2022年黑龙江省大庆市肇州县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年黑龙江省大庆市肇州县中考一模英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听短对话选答案

1．What does the woman usually have for breakfast?

A．Meat. B．Hamburgers. C．Fruit, eggs and vegetables.

2．What’s the woman’s last name?

A．Jackson. B．Brown. C．Angela.

3．How does the girl go to school?

A．On foot. B．By car. C．By bike.

4．Where does the conversation probably take place?

A．At a bank. B．In a shop. C．At a ticket office.

5．When is the art festival?

A．On April 22nd. B．On May 4th. C．On June 3rd.

二、听长对话选答案

听材料，回答下列小题。

6．What food does Daisy like?

A．Chicken. B．Fish. C．Eggs.

7．What are the speakers going to do?

A．Cook dinner. B．Go shopping. C．Order dishes.

听材料，回答下列小题。

8．Who went to Sanya for the winter holiday?

A．Tina’s friends. B．Tina’s family. C．Tina’s teachers.

9．How was the weather like in Sanya?

A．It was a cold. B．It was cool. C．It was so warm.

10．What did the woman think of the trip?

A．It was long. B．It was great. C．It was tiring.

听材料，回答下列小题。

11．Why does the boy feel tired?

A．He has to get up too early. B．He can’t wear his own clothes. C．He does much homework.

12．What does the woman suggest at the end of the conversation?

A．The boy should wake up early. B．The boy should cheer himself up.              C．The boy should study harder.

13．What is the probably relationship between two speakers?

A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Mother and son.

三、听短文选答案

听材料，回答下列小题。

14．Where did the speaker go that day?

A．To a restaurant. B．To a garage. C．To a village.

15．What time should they meet for the party?

A．At 5:55 pm. B．At 6:00 pm. C．At 6:05 pm.

16．What happened to the speaker on the way to the party?

A．The wallet was lost. B．The car went wrong. C．The gift was missing.

17．How did the speaker feel at the end of the party?

A．Funny. B．Lonely. C．Bad.

听材料，回答下列小题。

18．Why did Ivan have to move?

A．His father had a new job. B．He wanted to find more friends. C．He liked to travel around the world.

19．What did Ivan do with his friends almost every day after school?

A．They swam. B．They skated. C．They ran.

20．When did Ivan begin to become better?

A．After he went to school. B．After he visited China. C．After he got good grades.

四、阅读单选

Does study make you tired? How to relax yourself? Here is some advice for you:

1. Rest at the weekend

Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s work, weekends are the best time for you to relax. You can sleep long and get up late. Sleeping well can also help you study better and feel good. You can also watch a movie, or take a walk in the park. Don’t watch TV for too long.

2. Keep a diary

You can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.

3. Have a big dinner

Do you often think you are so fat that you can’t eat too much? When you feel unhappy, have a big dinner. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.

4.     ★   

Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends will make you happy and relaxed. And it will also bring you a good sleep.

21．According to the passage, ________ can bring you a good sleep.

A．keeping a diary B．having a big meal C．going out with friends D．going to bed late

22．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Writing a diary is a good way to remember our life.

B．Weekends are the best time to study.

C．Only a big dinner can make you feel good.

D．Going out with friends makes us unhappy.

23．Which of the following sentences can be put in the     ★   ?

A．Study hard B．Have a party together C．Be happy all the time              D．Join in activities

Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the everyday life of local people. Since Wuhan was unlocked on April 8, there have been many people lining up at snack shops there.

In the evening, hundreds of street-side stalls come out on the street and provide popular snacks and local food at low prices. Travelers can enjoy hot dry noodles, tasty chicken soup and Chinese dumplings...Don’t miss duck necks. Chi Li, a popular writer, tells a love story of a beautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show. Thousands of people come to search for the scenes in the novel.

Local people like to order several best-known dishes and some bottles of beer and spend their evening time with friends there. For travelers, another exciting thing is the folk music performed by folk musicians at their table. They can enjoy delicious food when listening to music.

With the street becoming busy, the city began to breathe again.

24．What does the underlined word “unlocked” mean in Chinese?

A．开锁 B．解封 C．封锁 D．休业

25．Jiqing Street is a good place to ________.

A．study English B．try local food C．tell love stories D．go skating

26．According to the passage, Chi Li mentions ________ in her novel Life Show.

A．Chinese dumplings B．hot dry noodles C．chicken soup D．duck necks

27．How do you understand the underlined part “the city began to breathe again” in the last paragraph?

A．The air became fresh again. B．The water got cleaner.

C．The city became lively again. D．The food got nicer.

Why are some people more successful than others? Why do some people make more money, live happier lives and achieve much more in the same number of years than most people?

Over the years, I have read thousands of books and articles on the subjects of success and achievements. It seems that the reasons for these achievements have been discussed for more than two thousand years in every way. But one thing that most experts agree on is self-discipline (自律).

Some years ago, I attended a meeting in New York. I happened to meet a gentleman. His name was Kopmeyer. He was famous in the field of success and achievements. He had written four books, and each of them had 250 success principles (原则). He had developed these during more than 50 years of research and study. I had read all of his books more than once.

Luckily, I had a chance to talk with him. I asked him a question that many people would ask, “Of all the one thousand success principles you have discovered, which is the most important?”

He smiled at me as if he had been asked this question many times, and replied without thinking twice, “There are 999 different success principles, but without self-discipline, none of them works.” He went on saying, “Many years ago, Thomas Huxley said the most important success principle is, ‘Do what you should do, when you should do it, whether you feel like it or not.’ ”

Self-discipline is magic because it opens all doors for you, and makes everything else possible.

28．How did the writer learn about the key to success?

A．By reading a lot of books. B．By attending some meetings.

C．By asking some questions. D．By doing some research.

29．What can we learn from the passage?

A．The subject of success was new to many people.

B．Kopmeyer developed one thousand success principles.

C．The writer asked Kopmeyer a special question.

D．Kopmeyer wasn’t interested in the writer’s question.

30．What can open all doors in your life?

A．Having more chances. B．Working hard. C．Self-discipline.              D．Working in a team.

31．What does the underlined sentence mean?

A．Push yourself to do things even if you don’t want to.

B．Plan everything carefully and don’t make any mistakes.

C．Set a rule and you will find that nothing is impossible.

D．Choose what you like and give up what you don’t like.

If you are in Shanghai and want to throw away a cup of milk tea, be careful. You need to follow these steps: first, pour out any leftover into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper wrapper into a recyclable waste bin; third, throw the single -use cup into a dry waste bin.

Sound difficult and annoying? You’ll have to get used to it. From July 1st, 2019 on, people in Shanghai were required to sort their garbage according to strict rules.

Why should we sort our garbage? The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to China Economic Net. Most of this waste is buried in landfills, which may pollute the water and soil. Moreover, we are running out of space of new landfills.

In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials. For example, wet garbage can be used to make gas, heat and many other kinds of useful things. But in order to recycle garbage efficiently, we need to sort our garbage.

Can’t garbage-processing companies do the sorting job? They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can sort our own garbage. Besides, the annoying task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy that milk tea?

32．If you want to throw a drink bottle, which of the following dustbins should you throw in?

A．The recyclable waste bin. B．The hazardous waste bin.

C．The dry waste bin. D．The wet waste bin.

33．When did people in Shanghai start to sort their garbage?

A．From June 1st on. B．From June 10th on. C．From July 1st on. D．From July 10th on.

34．What does the underlined word “landfills” mean in Chinese?

A．沙漠 B．森林地区 C．郊区 D．垃圾填埋场

35．What can be used to make gas and heat?

A．Wet garbage. B．Dry garbage. C．Recyclable garbage. D．Harmful garbage.

五、阅读还原7选5

Smart wristband (智能手环), a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle. ____36____. And there are many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple or Huawei.

Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.

____37____. The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating (迷人的). ____38____. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands.

Thirdly at present many people have realised the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. ____39____. The wristband shows the results every day and you’ll know whether you achieve your aim or not. However, some parents are still against using it. ____40____. They think the teenagers are under the radiation (辐射) all the time.

Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you.

A．It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough

B．In their opinion, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症)

C．More and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in their daily life

D．A wristband is helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband

E．First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch

F．It’s so expensive that few people can buy it

G．Now a British Internet Environment company has produced the software

六、完形填空

I lived in a poor family with my wonderful mother. She often told me that no matter how poor a person was, he could still afford a dream.

My dream was athletics. When I was sixteen, I started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and ____41____ anything that moved on the field. I was also ____42____ my high school coach was John, who believed in me and taught me how to believe in myself. He taught me the difference ____43____ having adream and remaining true to that dream. One unusual ____44____ with Coach John changed my life forever.

A friend helped me to find a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket for a new bike, new clothes and the ____45____ of saving for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to ____46____ up summer baseball and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn’t be playing.

When I told John, he was ____47____ as I expected him to be. "You have your whole life to work, "You don’t have too many playing days in your life. You can’t afford to waste them." I stood before him with my head ____48____, tying to think of the ____49____ that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his disappointment (失望) in me.

"How much are you going to make at this job, son?" he asked. "3.5 dollars an hour," I replied.

"Well," he asked, "Is $ 3.5 an hour the price of a dream?"

The simple question made me understand the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I decided myself to play sports that summer and within the year I was taken on by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was _____50_____ a $ 20, 000 agreement(协议). Two years later, I bought my mother the house of my dream!

41．A．kick B．hit C．pass D．play

42．A．right B．shy C．lucky D．comfortable

43．A．between B．to C．about D．in

44．A．accident B．interview C．problem D．experience

45．A．idea B．start C．view D．purpose

46．A．put B．take C．pick D．give

47．A．sad B．happy C．frightened D．helpful

48．A．up B．of C．on D．down

49．A．answers B．excuses C．words D．ways

50．A．got B．paid C．offered D．presented

七、短文综合填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everyone ____51____ (make) mistakes, so do I. Today I want to tell you a story about something I did when I was 14 years old. I made some friends in school but they turned out to be bad. They were some boys who stole bikes and then ____52____ (sell) them.

One Sunday afternoon, we went to an apartment in Bukit Batok. We found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the lock. We were breaking the lock while a boy called John ____53____ (watch) out. It was hard to break. We spent 10 minutes ____54____ (break) it. We were about ____55____ (run) away with the bike when the owner of the bike came out. “My bike!” he shouted. We dropped the bike and ran down but two policemen nearby caught us. We ____56____ (take) to the police station.

The next day, I was sent to the Boys’ Home. Life in the Boys’ Home was very hard but it gave me a very important lesson. At the Boys’ Home, the officers helped me and encouraged me to change my ways. I decided ____57____ (give) up stealing. Since ____58____, I have realized that stealing is not right.

To this day, I feel so sorry for what I ____59____ (do). I hope you will learn _____60_____ from my story.

八、阅读补全句子

根据短文内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空。（每空一词）

The role of the disabled in society

The 2022 Paralympic Winter Games will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in north China’s Hebei province.

Hosting the Paralympic Games will draw attention to the need for countries to do more to make sure equal chances for all people in society. It is necessary to realize the great achievements which are made by disabled people.

The life of the disabled in China has improved a lot,and more achievements are expected to be seen as the country has been speeding up to realize the goal of achieving “equality, participation and sharing,” as expressed in the 2019 White Paper on China’s 70 years of progress in dealing with the needs of the disabled.

The Chinese government is trying to solve the needs of the disabled and provide them with new chances. For example, buildings, holds, public transport and other public places are becoming more wheelchair friendly.

Modern media also plays an important role in educating the public about the needs of the disabled and also changing society’s image of them, so there is greater focus on their special abilities rather than on their disabilities.

In fact, the society’s most disabled people provide all of us with important lessons. They show us confidence, creativity and positivity. The loser will fail 99 times and then give up. To succeed, you must be patient and never give up. You must always learn from your failures, and move on.

61．Hosting the Paralympic Games will help ________ ________ to the need for countries to do more to make sure equal chances for all people in society.

62．The life of the disabled in China has improved a lot, and we ________ ________ see more achievements.

63．The Chinese government is trying to solve the needs of the disabled and ________ new chances ________ them.

64．Modern media also ________ an important ________ in educating the public about the needs of the disabled.

65．The society’s most disabled people show confidence, creativity and positivity ________ ________.

九、材料作文

66．2021年12月13日，教育部办公厅发布《加强教育移动互联网应用程序管理 推动与 “双减” 政策衔接》通知，其中提到，对提供 “拍照搜题” 等惰化学生思维作业的App，暂时下线，引起巨大关注。学校以 “学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案?”为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成，但许多学生反对这种做法。请你根据调查情况和下面表格中的要点提示,以 “Think before you search online”为题用英语写一篇短文。

要求：

1、短文应包括要求中的所有信息，可适当发挥。

2、语言通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，句式多样。       

3、词数：90-100左右。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．C

2．A

3．A

4．B

5．B

6．B

7．C

8．B

9．C

10．B

11．A

12．B

13．C

14．A

15．A

16．B

17．C

18．A

19．A

20．A

21．C

22．A

23．D

24．B

25．B

26．D

27．C

28．A

29．B

30．C

31．A

32．A

33．C

34．D

35．A

36．C

37．E

38．A

39．D

40．B

41．B

42．C

43．A

44．D

45．B

46．D

47．A

48．D

49．C

50．C

51．makes

52．sold

53．was watching

54．breaking

55．to run

56．were taken

57．to give

58．then

59．have done

60．something

61．     draw     attention

62．     expect     to

63．     provide     for

64．     plays     role##part

65．     to     us

66．参考范文：

Think before you search online

Some students now have a new use for the Internet—helping them with their homework. But different people have different ideas about it.

Some students agree with it. They sometimes don’t know the answers to the questions, so they have to turn to the Internet. They think they can learn from other people. At the same time, it’s easy and it saves time. However, not all the students welcome this. Many students think simply copying the answers won’t improve their abilities and it may make students stop thinking.

I think students should first think over the questions by themselves. If we use the Internet properly, it could be a good way to study.