2022年中考英语语法复习系列之形容词与副词比较级、最高级课件
展开Examples:1. Car is fast.2. High speed raily way is faster than the car.3. Plane is the fastest f these transprts.
比较级:两者间进行比较,标志词是than.
例:Qian Xi’s films are nicer than Wang Yuan’s.千玺拍的电影要比王源的好。He is als mre successful than Wang Yuan.他也要比王源更成功。
最高级:三者或三者以上比较;标志词是f +同类或in +范围。
例:Wang Junkai is the tallest f the bys.王俊凯是三个男孩子中最高的。But Qian Xi’s wrk is the mst ppular in China. 但是千玺的作品在中国内最受欢迎。
形容词比较级与最高级变化规则
形容词变比较级通常加er 或mre, 最高级通常加est 或 加 the mst.
Qian Xi’s films are nicer than Wang Yuan’s.He is als mre successful than Wang Yuan.Wang Junkai is the tallest f the bys.But Qian Xi’s wrk is the mst ppular in China.
加the mst...
lng-lnger-the lngestnice-nicer-the nicestht-htter-the httesthappy-happier-the happiestinteresting-mre interesting-the mst interesting
双写尾字母,加er/est
改y为i,加er/est
多音节词或部分双音节,比较级加mre, 最高级加the mst
口诀:直去双改多 (最高级前要加the)
区分:ld - lder - the ldest 表年龄;ld - elder - the eldest 表辈分 far - farther - the farthest 距离上;far - further - the furthest 程度上
1.Ya Ming is taller than Zeng Zhiwei.2.The mre vegetables yu eat, the taller yu will be.3.I think yu will be taller and taller.
意思:A 比 B 更... 结构:A be+ 形容词比较级+than B.
意思:越,就越... 结构:The +形容词比较级,the+形容词比较级
意思:越来越... 结构:形容词比较级and 形容词比较级
翻译:越来越高越来越美丽
taller and taller
mre and mre beautiful
4.Guangzhu is twice bigger than is much bigger than Japan.
意思:比...要...几倍结构:A be + 倍数+比较级than B
(修饰比较级的词:much/far/a little/ a bit/ even)
1.He is the tallest man in the wrld / f all the is ne f the largest cuntries in the wrld.
意思:在...范围/所有...中最...结构:A be + the 形容词最高级+in 范围/ f all+同类。
意思:...是最...之一结构:A be + ne f +the 最高级+名词复数
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Our teacher lked _____________(excited) than we did when he heard the news that we all passed the exam.2. Jack runs _____________(quick) amng the students in ur schl.3. Mike studies as _____________(hard) as his brther Tim, but he never des_____________(gd) than his brther in the Math exam, which makes him _____________(sad).4. Beijing is ne f _____________(busy) in the wrld.
mre excited
mst quickly
the busiest
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。6. The ________________(much) yu eat, the ________________(fat) yu becme. 6.Beijing is the secnd ________________ (large) city in bridge is as ________________ (wide) as that ne. But it’s much ________________ (lng) and ________________ (ld) by studies ________________ and ________________ (hard). I think he will be ________________ (success).
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