泰州市二〇二一年初中学业水平考试英语试题（无听力有答案）

这是一份泰州市二〇二一年初中学业水平考试英语试题（无听力有答案），共10页。

(考试时间：120分钟 满分：120 分)
注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
2. 所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题(共61 分)
一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(10 分)
1. The landing f China's rver (登陆车) Zhurng n Mars shws China has made great in space explratin.
A. prgressB. prjectC. prductD. prtectin
2. 一I ften see the sign in schls. What des it mean?
一Students bring mbile phnes t schl.
A. needn't B. can't C. culdn't D. wuldn't
3. It's reprted that, _ ，peple with cllege educatin can make mre mney than thse withut.
A. in generalB. in publicC. in timeD. in all
4. —Sir, I have truble ding the vluntary wrk fr the 20th Games f Jiangsu Prvince in Taizhu.
一Dn't wrry. A lt f supprt sn.
A. is fferedB. will be fferedC. was fferedD. were ffered
5. 一Why d yu chse t use Beidu Navigatin (导航) Satellite System, Mr. Li?
一Because I think it has many advantages GPS (全球卫星定位系统).
A. nB. inC. verD. f
6. The ld man, Bai Fangli, dnated abut￥350，000 t ver 300 students he lived a simple life himself.
A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. thugh
7. The dcumentary Fr the Sake f Peace（《为了和平》）bring the War t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea (抗美援朝战争) n screen.
A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live
8. We shuld pay much attentin t saving natural resurces. Otherwise, they will ne day.
A. put utB. run ut C. get utD. sell ut
9. 一I think Taizhu is a wnderful place t live.
一 . And it was chsen as ne f China's tp 100 happiest cities in 2020.
A. That's all rightB. Believe it r nt
C. That's a gd idea D. I can't agree mre
10. The chart shws that t be mre ppular, the largest number f
students in schls wuld like t .
A. take mre exercise t be strnger
B. make mre friends in a new schl
C. ask mre mney frm their parents
D. study harder t imprve their abilities
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Nt lng ag, my daughter's leather shes were cut by a knife. She burst int tears. I tk the shes t a shemaker t get them repaired.
The yung shemaker tk a lk at the pening and said, “There is 11 I can d but change the leather."
His master lked at them and said t me, "If yu 12 me, I will add mre cuts in the frm f special style and reuse."
I didn't quite knw why, but I decided t 13 the shes,
Tw days later, I went there t get the shes. At the first sight I fund there were indeed five r six 14 n each she, but all the penings were cvered by sft red leather sewed (缝) with thick thread (线). The shes lked mre special and interesting than ever. I culdn't help 15 the master fr his wrk.
Anther time, my sister's white 16 had a large pening n the back. My wife tk it ver and checked 17 , and then said, "Let me take it hme and repair it."
Three days went past, and I was 18 t see it again: all the penings were sewed up by thin and 19 thread and they lked like the ice crystal (晶体) n winter's branches (树枝) in the nrth. She 20 made a lvely snwman and a wden huse n the bluse. I said with praise,“I's just as beautiful as a piece f 21 .”
“I learned frm the master. Patches (补丁) can be designed t lk 22 .” replied my wife.
Her wrds taught me even mre: perfectin is 23 t achieve in everything; patches are unavidable (不可避免的)，s is human's life, which will appear in the frm f wund, disability r disease. 24 yu can't change that, all yu can d and have t d is t cver the wund by patches and try yur best t make a mst beautiful flwer n the wund, and that is 25 life teaches us. Once yu understand it, yu can enjy yur life better.
11. A. smethingB. nthingC. anythingD. everything
12. A. knwB. seeC. trustD. like
13. A. leaveB. buyC. drpD. take
14. A. marksB. clursC. flwersD. cuts
15. A. praisingB. payingC. invitingD. asking
16. A. skirtB. dressC. bluseD. shirt
17. A. carefullyB. excitedlyC. sadlyD. happily
18. A. luckyB. sadC. wrriedD. surprised
19. A. blackB. whiteC. redD. yellw
20. A. reallyB. nceC. evenD. just
21. A. artB. iceC. wdD. leather
22. A. prB. perfectC. ldD. ugly
23. A. unhelpfulB. necessaryC. imprtantD. impssible
24. A. ButB. SinceC. UnlessD. S
25. A. hwB. whyC. whatD. where
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(36分)
A
Great mix f representatives frm acrss China
A ttal f 2 ,287 representatives (代表) attended the 19h Natinal Cngress f the Cmmunist Party f China (中共十九大)，which was held in Beijing frm Oct. 18.
26. When and where was the 19 Natinal Cngress f the Cmmunist Party f China held?
A. In Beijing frm Oct. 19.B. In Beijing frm Oct. 18.
C. In Shanghai frm Oct. 19.D. In Shanghai frm Oct. 18.
27. Accrding t the material, representatives f the 19 Natinal Cngress must have
A. great wealthB. much experienceC. unshakable beliefD. gd appearance
28. Which f the fllwing Chinese peple can't be a representative?
A. Li Lei, a farmer.B. Zhu Ping, a vlleyball player.
C. Wang Gang, a wrker.D. Zhang Hua, a primary schl student.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All the representatives were frm Beijing.
B. Businessmen culdn't attend the 19 Natinal Cngress.
C. 2 ,287 representatives attended the 18 Natinal Cngress.
D. A representative must have strng ability t carry ut the duty.
B
JOBS
30. T be a mdel, the height f a 17-year -ld by shuld be .
A. at least 182 cmB. at mst 182 cm
C. at least 172 cmD. at mst 172 cm
31. As a wrker in Cffee Beans, .
A. yu have t wrk all day lngB. yu have t share yur lve f juice
C. yu can wrk in Britain's best caféD. yu can wrk with yur family members
32. Dewei enjys wrking with elderly peple. Which jb wuld be best fr him?
A. A mdelB. A supprt wrker
C. A trainee hairdresserD. A Cffee Beans cafe wrker
33. Dave is lking fr a full-time jb. He can e-mail at
A. careers@ glden-care.cmB. jbs@
C. inf@ tp mdel- agency.ukD. cathy@ cut-abve. brightn.cm
C
In Octber 2002, Winstn Churchill was chsen by the British peple as the greatest British man". The great British men behind him were Shakespeare, Newtn, and Darwin. But many peple did nt knw that Churchill was thught t be a bad by when he was a child.
At the age f seven, Winstn Churchill was sent t a barding(寄宿) schl named St. Gerge. The schl rules were strict. He ften gt serius punishment. Churchill cried ludly and kicked wildly when he was beaten. At the end f the term, he returned hme with a reprt card and pains all ver his bdy. The reprt card said that he was "naughty"(顽皮的).
At the age f twelve, his father sent him t Harrw Public Schl, which was famus fr training English gentlemen. Because he failed the entrance exam, he was placed in the last grup f the class with wrst grades. He fell behind the thers in study. He gave many peple the impressin f lw energy, strangeness ，and lawlessness. Frtunately, he still had a friend, his grandfather. The American f great wealth wh had experienced the wrld said, “Let him g! As lng as bys have the chance t shw their talents, they are sure t becme better." Churchill kept the wrds f his grandfather in mind, and secretly lked fr it in his heart.
Many years later, Churchill was already a successful plitician and writer. He wrked as a reprter, as Secretary f the Navy, and as Prime Minister (首相) f the United Kingdm. He said, “My grandfather taught me that bys must chse their wn path. I dn't have special talents and my success is by wrking hard."
34. The secnd paragraph mainly tells us .
A. Churchill lved his schlB. Churchill gt gd educatin
C. Churchill gt less punishmentD. Churchill was cnsidered as a bad by
35. Churchill's grandfather was .
A. a gentleman frm the UKB. f great help t Churchill
C. rich with little experienceD. unsure f Churchill's becming better
36. The underlined wrd “Frtunately” in the third paragraph prbably means .
A.幸运的是B.可悲的是C.奇怪的是D.可惜的是
37. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
①Churchill became a successful plitician and writer.
②Churchill went t Harrw Public Schl.
③Churchill was sent t a barding schl.
④Churchill's grandfather encuraged him a lt.
A.③④②①B.③②④①C.①③②④D.②③④①
38. Which part f a magazine is the passage prbably frm?
A. Gegraphy Wrld.B. Science Study.
C. Histry Character.D. Natural Envirnment,
D
Just the ther day, 1 was in a bkshp and fund a bk named Hw t make friends with freigners. As a Canadian living in China fr a year, I was curius t see what kind f advice a Chinese writer giving n this matter.
One piece f advice really caught my attentin and, I must say, made me feel quite angry. In the writer's pinin, freigners are an“pprtunity (机会)”t imprve yur ral English; whenever yu see a freigner, American r English, yu shuld practise speaking English with him r her. If the freigner desn't want answer yur questins, then he r she is a nude persn wh yu wuldn't want t spend time with anyway. I think this advice is nt nly incrrect, but als may harm the relatinship between Chinese and freigners in China.
Like mst ther “La Wai" living in China, I knw hw lnely ne can smetimes feel living in a culture different frm ur wn familiar (熟悉的) ways. Hwever, I simply accept as part f being here. S far my time in China has been rewarding. I have imprved my Chinese language skills, learned abut ne f the fastest develping cuntries in the wrld tday and made sme very clse Chinese friends.
Hwever, I have als met many Chinese peple wh cnsider me nly as an “pprtunity" t imprve their ral English. I have had peple fllwing me frm twn t my flat t truble me t teach them English. I have had cmplete strangers thrwing articles r speeches in my face, insisting that I help them with the English translatin. I have had peple asking me nn-stp questins fr half an hur at the weekly English Crner ...
Friendship fr a lt f freigners is abut spending time with smene whse cmpany (陪伴) they really enjy. S if there is any advice t give n making and keeping friendships with freigners, I wuld say that it is this: Treat freigners as peple, nt pprtunities. Expect t make friendships step by step, ver a perid f time, nt in a rush. If yur nly reasn fr becming fiends with a freigner is t imprve yur English, then yu will prbably find that yu dn't have a freign friend fr lng.
39. Where is the writer f this passage frm?
A. AmericaB. ChinaC. CanadaD. England
40. Why is the writer f the passage interested in the bk Hw t make friends with freigners?
A. Because he wants t have sme mre clse Chinese Friends.
B. Because he has greatly imprved his Chinese language skills,
C. Because n Chinese peple wuld like t make friends with him.
D. Because he wants t knw abut the Chinese writer's advice n this tpic.
41. Accrding t the writer f the bk Hw t make friends with freigners, .
A. his advice may make freigners angry
B. it is rude f yu t ask a freigner questins
C. yu shuld chse a gd freigner t practise English with
D. dn't waste time n a freigner wh desn't answer yur questins
42. In the furth paragraph, the writer uses“I have had.." three times，because .
A. he had n better sentences t express his ideas.
B. he wanted t shw hw he hated t make friends with Chinese.
C. he wanted t shw hw he hated t be treated as an pprtunity".
D. he met Chinese wh wanted t make friends with him nly three times.
43. Which sentence may be the best t fill in the “ ” in the last paragraph?
A. True friendships stand (经得起) the test f time.
B. Learn abut different cultures t make real friends.
C. Friends are abut pprtunities r persnal advantages.
D. There's real friendship between peple frm different cuntries.
第二部分非选择题(59分)
四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(10分)
The FA Cup
The FA Cup is a very special ftball cmpetitin. It is the ldest ftball cmpetitin in the wrld as it has been played since 1871. It is als famus fr the number f ftball teams in England that enter.
Mre than 700 ftball teams take part in the cmpetitin every year. That is all f the teams frm the fur prfessinal (职业的) leagues and hundreds f small nn-prfessinal clubs. These clubs cme frm small twns and villages frm arund England.
Because there are s many teams, it lasts fr a very lng time. The early games are nly between the small teams. After six matches, the prfessinal teams frm the third and furth league enter and then, tw games later, the biggest clubs frm the Premier League.
Often very small clubs will play against big teams. There have been many surprise results in the past many years. Teams frm the fifth league have even wn against teams frm the Premier League, but a Premier League team des usually win the cmpetitin every year. Hwever, there is always a chance f seeing a surprise result. As a result, peple shw great interest in the FA Cup.
It's amazing that the FA Cup has the pwer t change a ftball club, rewrite the past and shape the future.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。
44. Hw lng has the FA cup been played?
▲
45. Hw many ftball teams take part in the FA Cup every year?
▲
46. Where are the small clubs frm?
▲
47. What type f team usually wins?
▲
48. What des“a surprise result" mean in the passage? (根据作者意图，自拟答案)
▲
五、任务型阅读 下面的短又，开根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最怡当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。(10分)
Paper is ne f ur ldest, simplest and mst imprtant inventins. It is the pride f us Chinese, but it als presents a danger t the wrld.
First, the making f paper requires the lss f many millins f trees each year. Accrding t The Wrld Cunts, between 2001 and 2019, the wrld lst a ttal f 386 millin hectares f frest. Of the trees that were cut dwn, 42 percent went t paper prductin. That represents a great part f the wrld's frests. And wrldwide use f paper is expected t duble in the next 40 years. Clearly, the planet cannt keep such a high rate f frest Lss.
The secnd great prblem with paper is that when the paper is used, it is useless. A great deal
f wastepaper ends up in rubbish and even landfills (废物填埋场)，where it can prduce harmful gases. Paper in landfills causes the release (释放) f methane, a gas that is an imprtant factr (因素) in climate (气候) change all arund the wrld.
One simple way t help ut can greatly reduce bth f these prblems: paper recycling. Instead f cutting dwn trees, recycle used paper t meet the need f paper-making. Effective recycling requires an effrt frm everyne all ver the wrld. The way t begin is with educatin and understanding. Once enugh peple realize the need fr recycling, mre effective recycling systems can be put int use.
The need is real. The lss f tees influences everybdy n earth. Everyne shuld d their part t recycle paper and encurage gvernment and industry t d the same. The wrld will be a better place fr it!
六、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 (每空不限一词)。(9分)
59. Xiaming ▲ ( usual) wrks as a vlunteer and visits an ld peple's hme at weekends.
60. 一What d yu think f the film Hi, Mm?
一Wnderful. I have never seen a ▲ (interesting) film befre.
61. Dn't be ▲ ( patient). We're sure t win the fight against COVID- 19.
62. We shuld d mre ▲ ( spread) Chinese spirit, Chinese value and Chinese strength.
63. Lk! The children ▲ ( circle) a rbt, talking abut science develpment.
64. Beijing pera ▲ ( intrduce) t mre peple arund the wrld during the 2020 Mei Lanfang Art Festival.
65. 一My father will take me t the West Lake in Hangzhu this Saturday.
一Really? I hpe yu'll enjy ▲ ( yu) weekend.
66. 一Gvemment has taken actins t stp water and air ▲ ( pllute).
一Yes. Clear waters and green hills are as gd as muntains f gld and silver.
67. Shenzhen Special Ecnmic Zne (经济特区) celebrated its ▲ ( frty) birthday n Oct. 14，2020.
七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺(请在答题卡上写出完整单词) 。(10分)
Smetimes, children can't keep a single bit f infrmatin in their mind while they are ding smething else. If s, they may have prblems with their wrking memry. It is an imprtant (68) s ▲ fr children. Here are sme (69) t ▲ t help imprve children's wrking memry.
Read actively. They may frm lng-term (长时间的) memries mre (70) e ▲ when children take part in active reading. Active reading (71) i ▲ nt nly asking ntes, but als speaking alud and asking questins abut the material that they are reading.
Use visualizatin (形象化) skills. When reading smething, ask children t imagine the scene f the stry and (72) d ▲ it. Fr example, ask them t set a table fr a few peple and have a (73)p ▲ in their mind, and then have a descriptin.
Ask them t teach thers. Teaching(74) a ▲ persn means being able t understand the infrmatin well befre saying it alud. When children are learning a new skill, ask them t shw thers (75) h ▲ t d it. They shuld be able t explain it t thers.
Mrever, there are lts f matching games that can be (76) p ▲ t imprve their wrking memry, r yu can use smething simple (77) 1 ▲ a magazine r a newspaper. Have them find a certain wrd as many times as they can in ne minute.
八、书面表达(20分)
世界上有很多事物能够表达我们内心的感恩、敬意、关爱……例如，一个微笑、一份礼物……请你以“A with special meaning"为题写一篇英语短文,参加校刊英文专栏的征文比赛。要点如下：
1. 你向谁表达，为什么?
2. 你用什么表达，为什么?
3. 你对他/她/它/他们说什么?
要求：
1. 请将标题补充完整，合理即可；
2. 必须含有所有要点,并适当拓展；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
4. 词数100左右。
A with special meaning
请
将
答
案
写
在
答
题
卡
上
参考答案
一、单项选择
1~5 ABABC 6~10 DCBDD
二、完形填空
11-15 BCADA 16~20 CADBC 21~25 ABDBC
三、阅读理解
26~29 BCDD 30~33 ACBD 34~38 DBABC 39~43 CDCCA
四、阅读表达
44. Since 1871.
45. Mre than 700 ftball teams./ Mre than 700.
46. Small twns and villages frm arund England.
47. A Premier League team.
48. Small clubs smetimes win the biggest nes.（言之有理即可）
五、任务型阅读
49.pride 50.prblems 51.make 52.twice 53.useful 54.causes 55.slve 56.stp/avid 57.understand 58.encuraged
六、词汇运用
59.usually 60.mre interesting 61.impatient 62.t spread 63.are circling 64.was intrduced 65.yur 66.pllutin 67.frtieth
七、短文填空
68.skill 69.tips 70.easily 71.includes 72.describe 73.picture 74.anther 75.hw 76.played 77.like
八、书面表达
略
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Tpic: The inventin f paper is the (49) ▲ f us Chinese, but it als presents a danger.
Tw great
(50) ▲
Paper making causes the lss f frests.
●42 percent f trees cut dwn were used t (51) ▲ paper.
●In the next 40 years we'll use (52) ▲ as much paper as that f tday.
Wastepaper causes the release f a kind f harmful gas.
●Used paper is n lnger (53) ▲ and becmes rubbish, and even ges t landfills.
●The gas is an imprtant factr that (54) ▲ climate change all arund the wrld.
One simple way
t (55) ▲
the prblem
●We shuld (56) ▲ cutting dwn trees and recycle used paper t meet the need f paper making-
●T start recycling we shuld educate peple and make them (57) ▲ .●Mre effective recycling systems can be carried ut.
Suggestins
●Everyne shuld take part in recycling paper.
●Gvernment and industry shuld be (58) ▲ t d the same.