2022年人教版英语中考一轮八年级下册Unit1-10练习试卷

这是一份2022年人教版英语中考一轮八年级下册Unit1-10练习试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A，补全对话，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.--Where’s Mr. Wang ?
–He tgether with his students _____ the Park
A. has gne t B. have gne t C. has been t D. have been t
2.I can’t play the pian, and ______.
A. neither can my sister B. my sister can’t, t
C. s can’t my sister D. can my sister, either
3.It is very cl in Guizhu in Summer, s ____peple cme here fr vacatin.
A. tw thusands B .thusands f
C. thusand f D. tw thusands f
4.—Have yu ever met a grup f ____n the bus? --Yes, I have.
A. Germen B. Germans C. German D. Germens
5.—Walking mre is gd fr ur health.
--Yu are right. S I’d rather _____ an hur’s walk t wrk than cnsider ______ a car.
take, driving B. take, drive
C. take, t drive D. t take, driving
6.The weather n the island is quite ht all year rund, because it’s ______ the equatr.
A. next B. clse t C. far frm D. behind
7.—We have sixty students in ur class. ____f them are bys. Hw many girls are there, d yu knw?
—There are twenty girls.
A .One third B. Tw thirds C. One quarter D. A half
8.Kate’s dad is getting ld. She will g back hme t see him ______it is cnvenient.
A. because B. whenever C. althugh D. unless
9. In China it is a custm t give kids lucky mney, ______during the Spring Festival.
A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. especially
10—Yu’ve been here______a mnth. Dn’t yu miss yur parents?
—Yes, I plan t cme back hme______a mnth.
A. in; in B. fr; in C. fr; after D. after; after
11.Yu said that Zhijin Cave is very beautiful , ____ yu ____ there?
A. Have, gne B. Have, been C. Have, gne t D. Have, been t
12.–Hw d yu like yur English teacher?
--He is great. We ____friends since three years ag.
A. were B. have made C. have been D. have becme
13.I ____ t Rngjiang last year, but I ____ never ____ t Chngqing.
A. went, have been B. will g, have, been
C. went, have, gne D. g, have, gne
14. —Lk! Wh’s______girl under the tree?
—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is______hnest girl.
A. the; an B. a; the C. the; a D. an; the
15.Mr Fan ____ this watch in 2005. He _____ it fr ver 10 years.
A. bught, has had B. bught, has bught
C. has bught, has had D. has bught, had
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
There was a by wh was sent by his parents t a barding schl. 16 ging there, the by was the brightest student in his class. He was at the tp in every 17 always with high marks.
But the by changed after 18 hme and attending the barding schl. His grades started 19 . He was lnely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like giving up schl. He felt wrthless and n ne lved him.
His parents started 20 abut the by. But they even didn’t knw what was 21 with him. S his dad decided t travel t the barding schl and talk with him.
They sat n the bank f the lake near the schl. The father started asking him sme questins abut his classes, teachers and 22 . His dad asked,“D yu knw, sn, why I am here tday?”
The by answered back,“T 23 my grades?”
“N, n,”his dad replied.“I am here t tell yu that yu are the mst imprtant persn
24 me. I want t see yu happy. I dn’t care abut 25 . I care abut yu. I care abut yur happiness. Yu are my life.”
These wrds tuched him 26 .They didn’t say anything t each ther fr a lng time. He just 27 his dad.
Nw the by had 28 he wanted. He knew there was smene n this earth wh cared fr him deeply. He 29 the wrld t smene. And tday this yung man is in cllege at the tp f his class and n ne has ever seen him 30 !
B. Befre C. When D. While
B. activity C. game D. class
18. A.cming B. returning C. leaving D. reaching
19. A. rising B. increasing C. drpping D. staying
20. A.talking B. asking C. wrrying D. thinking
21. A.crazy B. lucky C. magic D. wrng
22. A.family B. friends C. study D. habits
23. A. realize B. break C. check D. imprve
24. A. with B. fr C. at D. in
25. A. grades B. health C. hbby D. future
26. A.deeply B. slwly C. recently D. simply
27. A. answered B. hit C. hated D. hugged
28. A. nthing B. smething C. everything D. anything
29. A. shwed B. meant C. agreed D. invited
30. A.sad B. angry C. surprised D. glad
三、补全对话
B: S, Peter, _____31______?
P: I’ve been here fr half a year, but I’m ging back t America next week.
B: Have yu traveled much?
P: Yes, I have._____32______.
B: Have yu visited the Prvincial Museum?
P: Yes, I have. I went there last week. It was wnderful. There were s many beautiful treasures.
B: And have yu been t Batu Spring?
P: Oh, yes. I lved it,_____33______. I’ve als been t Daming Lake.
B: Ww, great! Did yu g anywhere utside Jinan?
P: Yes,______34______. It was fantastic.
B: Ok, have yu tried Chinese fd?
P: Oh, yes. I lve Chinese fd.
B: ______35_______
P: I lve shish kebab. It’s s delicius.
B: Thank yu fr yur time and have a safe trip hme.
P: Thank yu.
31. A. Hw lng have yu been in Jinan? B. Hw sn will yu leave Jinan?
C. When are yu leaving Jinan? D. What places have yu visited?
32. A. We have never seen s many lvely students. B. The party is really gd.
C. They saw many beautiful muntains. D. I’ve seen many interesting things.
33. A. and it was delicius. B. but it was sunny.
C. but it was t crwded D. and it was s peaceful.
34. A. I went t see the Terractta Army in Xi’an
B. He likes t buy fashinable clthes.
C. I dislike ging utside.
D. He met many interesting peple.
35. A. What did yu eat? B. D yu have a favrite dish?
C. Did yu g with me? D. What kind f fd it sells?
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Chinese peple are eating t much salt. On average, peple in China eat abut 10.5 grams f salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recmmended(建议) by Chinese Dietary Guidelines.
China nw has ne f the highest salt intakes in the wrld. T fix this, China issued(发行) the first salt reductin guide fr its fd industry n April 18, Peple’s Daily reprted.
If the guide is fllwed prperly, the average salt intake fr Chinese peple will drp by 20 percent by 2030. The guide calls fr fd cmpanies t lwer the cntent(含量) in their prducts by imprving their prductin techniques and adjusting flavrs.
The salt we take in mainly cmes frm prcessed fd. Fr example, a 104-gram can f Lay’s classic ptat chips cntains abut 0.66 grams f salt, which accunts fr ver 10 percent f the recmmended daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag f Kang Shi Fu instant ndles has nearly 2 grams f salt.
A small amunt f salt makes fd taste better and is imprtant fr gd health, but eating t much increase the risk f high bld pressure, heart attacks and stke(中风), the Xinhua News reprted.
Less salt leads t better health. And there’s n need t wrry that fd will be less tasty in the future. A study by the Mnell Chemical Center in the United States fund that it’s easy fr peple t reduce their salt intake. Althugh yu may think yur fd is nt salty enugh at first, yur taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used t it and yu will feel that yur fd tastes the same as it did befre.
36.China wrked ut a salt reductin guide because________ .
A. salt is very bad fr health
B. salt in China is getting less and less
C. Chinese peple eat abut 6 grams f salt each day
D. Chinese peple are eating t much salt than average in the wrld
37. If the guide is fllwed prperly, what change will take place in China?
A. Many peple will find the fd nt salty.
B. There will be n mre prcessed fd.
C. Chinese peple will take in less salt than they d nw.
D. Chinese peple will nt get enugh salt in the future.
38. Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A. All prcessed fd ften cntains t much salt.
B. It’s hard fr peple t reduce salt intake.
C. Eating t much salt can drp the risk f sme illnesses.
D. T much salt intake increases the risk f sme diseases such as high bld pressure, heart attacks and s n.
39. What des the authr want t tell us in the last tw paragraphs?
A. High bld pressure is cmmn in China.
B. Taking in less salt can make us healthier.
C. There is n need t wrry abut a lack f salt.
D. Our taste buds prefer the flavr f salt.
40. The best title fr the passage may be _______ .
A. It’s t bad fr health t eat t much salt
B. Fd will be less tasty in the future
C. Eat less salt fr health
D. China has already taken actin t reduce salt intake
五、选词填空
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。（每词限用一次）。
cake at but everyne happy
Carrie is nw living in Beijing. She came t China (41) the age f 7. When she came, she wasn't very (42) . Then all the teachers and her classmates were very kind t her and helped her. Nw she can speak Chinese very well. She can perfrm Chinese kung fu a little nw, (43) she culdn't d it last year. Yesterday was her birthday. She celebrated it with her classmates at hme. She bught a big (44) and lts f drinks fr the party. They danced t music, sang sngs and played games. Carrie sang a Chinese sng and (45) liked it very much. All f them had a great time last night.
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
keep take meet lve cntinue

Mr. Happy was ne f the mst cheerful men in the wrld. Hwever, He had ne secret that made him sad.
One day, while he (46) a walk, Mr. Happy met Miss Beautiful. Mr Happy smiled as usual and Miss Beautiful smiled back. But then she stpped and shuted angrily, “Dn't yu knw that yu shuld raise yur hat when yu (47) a lady!”.
Fr the first time, Mr. Happy lst his smile.“ I'm srry. But withut my hat n, I'm nt very gd-lking and that makes me sad. ” replied Mr Happy. Miss Beautiful prmised (48) the secret. Then Mr Happy lifted his hat. He had nly three hairs!
“ Yur bright sunny smile (49) by everybdy, nt hw many hairs yu have!” Miss Beautiful smiled. Since then, Mr Happy (50) smiling. He is always quick t raise his hat t everyne he meets.
六、书面表达
下面这组图片呈现了上个周末Mary去超市的路上发生的事情。请根据你对图片的理解，以“Mary Has Dne a Gd Jb”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
内容包括：1. 描述图片内容；2. 简要陈述你的看法。
注意：1. 可以进行适当的想象，增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：smke, firemen, praise
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Tw days later...
Mary Has Dne a Gd Jb