重庆市九龙坡区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教育质量全面监测考试 英语试题
展开考试时间为 120 分钟,满分为 150 分。
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第 I 卷选择题(含听力)和第 II 卷非选择题两部分。
2. 答第 I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B
1. What des the man imply abut Mr. Carter?
A. He is an ideal player.
B. He is lucky t be here.
C. He is a millinaire.
2. What des the wman think f Julia’s teacher?
A. Gentle. B. Strict. C. Patient.
3. When might Mr. Jhnsn be at this ffice this week?
A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
4. Why des the wman want a salad?
A. She desn’t want t ck.
B. She desn’t like pizza r chicken.
C. She’s trying t eat healthier fds.
5. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The 26-mnth-ld baby is always busy watching vides.
B. TV and vides may hurt a child’s language develpment.
C. Nthing can replace parents in kids’ language develpment.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Hw did the wman scratch(擦挂) the red car?
A. Her car backed int it.
B. Her shpping cart hit it.
C. Her bags drpped n it.
7. What des the wman decide t d in the end?
A. Leave a nte. B. G t a grcery stre. C. Drive away quickly.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Wh is Max?
A. The wman’s husband. B. The guide f the trip. C. A friend f the wman.
9. What may interest the wman abut the trip?
A. Water sprts. B. Agreeable weather. C. Shpping and eating.
10. What is the wman ging t d next?
A. Pay fr the trip in cash right away.
B. Tell the man her credit card number.
C. Ask the man abut the exact prices.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Where des the man prbably cme frm?
A. Thailand. B. Spain. C. Canada.
12. What des the man ften d?
A. Visit his relatives. B. G t the theater. C. G swimming.
13. Hw des the man usually spend his hlidays?
A. Staying at hme. B. Travelling arund. C. Drinking in a bar.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger.
B. Club wner and custmer.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
15. What can the guests d n the bus?
A. Drive the bus. B. Have cld drinks. C. Ck fd.
16. What are guests expected t d fr parties?
A. Get dressed smartly. B. Bring their VIP cards. C. Bk clubs in advance.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. On which day is Wrld Sleep Day held?
A. March 21. B. March 25. C. March 31.
18. What benefit is mentined abut enugh sleep?
A. Being strnger. B. Being mre active. C. Being cleverer.
19. What percentage f adults have a full eight hurs f sleep each wrkday?
A. 21%. В. 27%. C. 80%.
20. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Wrld Sleep Day started in 2006.
B. Peple all the wrld have sleep prblems.
C. Teenagers need at least 8 hurs f sleep a night.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amng many celebrated U.S. places fr very cl sunsets, here are ntable favrites.
Califrnia Dreamin’
While yu are visiting Califrnia Dreamin’, El Matadr’s eye-catching nightfall is a wrthy way t lead yu int deep thught. It is abut the sands f time. Pack a basket f delicius fd fr a late-in-the-day picnic verlking the Pacific Ocean, via the Pacific Cast Highway. The sunset is a sweet dessert.
Grand Canyn, Arizna
The 1,218,375-acre Grand Canyn Natinal Park is wnderful. The canyn itself stretches 277 miles. Its wildlife is als s abundant. Yu can g t the Suth Rim f the canyn (大峡谷), which ffers the best sunset advantages. Smetimes, yu can see deer running and eagles flying with the sunset standing as the backgrund. An unfrgettable thrill: Grand Canyn Flr Landing Helicpter Sunset Tur by Canyn Turs.
Flrida Serenity
Called the River f Grass, Everglades Natinal Park — Suth Flrida’s amazing 1.5-millin-acre wetland reserve — is quilted with castal trees and grass. An especially chsen sunset-watching site is near Mrazek Pnd, apprximately three miles nrth f the Flaming Visitr Center. This is a birder’s (观鸟者) dream place, t, hme t mre than 360 species.
Hawaii Alha
Haleakala Crater in Hawaii Alha, a vast drmant (休眠期的) vlcan 10,023 feet abve sea level, is famus fr its sunrises — s that dawn sun-seekers climb the vlcan in the middle f the night t make the lng drive up a winding rad t the summit. But Haleakala’s sunsets are just as amazing. Since fewer peple arrive late in the day, a mre persnal sunset participatin is pssible. Cnsider a private r grup sunset hike t appreciate the Pacific Ocean. It is wrthwhile.
1. What can visitrs d in Grand Canyn?
A. Visit the wetland reserve.B. Have an unfrgettable picnic.
C. Appreciate the sunset by tur bus.D. See eagles flying ver the canyn.
2. Where is a gd place fr bird-watching?
A. Hawaii Alha.B. Flrida Serenity.
C. Califrnia Dreamin’.D. Grand Canyn, Arizna.
3. What d Califrnia Dreamin’ and Hawaii Alha have in cmmn?
A. They bth supply a sweet dessert.
B. They bth allw a mre persnal sunset hike.
CThey bth ffer the views f the Pacific Ocean.
D. They bth have wnderful sunsets and sunrises.
【答案】1. D2. B3. C
B
One beautiful day, I shwed up fr wrk, where I had just been prmted. I was right in the middle f training a new girl, when my bss asked t talk t me fr a secnd. After that cnversatin, yu can effectively crss “had a gd jb" ff my cmfrtable living checklist. N warning. In fact, just the mnth befre I had received my fifth Emplyee f the Mnth award. I was speechless and s was everyne else. Seven f us were cut frm my department that day. Later, I wuld discver that there were thusands f cuts cmpanywide. I wrked at a bank. A failing ne.
When smething like this happens t yu, it's natural t ask why. I reviewed all my wrk accmplishments. I thught abut hw I had been a tp perfrmer every mnth since I was hired and abut hw they gave me the highest rating n my review. What had I dne wrng? What culd I have dne better?
The truth is that smetimes we search fr a lgical explanatin in a situatin that can’t be understd. The nly way t mve past it is t have cnfidence in the jb yu did as an emplyee and understand that yu are a victim f an unfrtunate circumstance.
Speaking f writing, with all f the extra time n my hands, I reunited with the lng lst lve f my life: writing.
I decided t pursue writing as an actual jb. I designed a website and applied fr writing jbs. I started getting mre and mre clients. It ccurred t me that with sme hard wrk I might be able t make a living ding what I lve. S there I was, three mnths after the sky fell, thinking abut hw incredibly blessed I was. And this wuld never have happened had I nt lst smething in the first place.
4. What happened t the authr that day accrding t paragraph 1?
A. She was fired.B. She was sclded.
C. She gt a prmtin.D. She received an award.
5. What d we learn abut the authr?
A. Her perfrmance was great.
B. Her clleagues weren't friendly.
C. She was misunderstd by her bss
D. She always failed t finish her tasks n time.
6. Hw did the authr feel abut her situatin in the end?
A. Cncerned.B. Satisfied.
C. Surprised.D. Disappinted.
7. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Interest Will Help Us t Find a Way
B. If Yu Can Dream It, Yu Can D It.
C. Nthing Is Impssible t a Willing Heart
D. When One Dr Clses, Anther Opens
【答案】4. A5. A6. B7. D
C
In August 2020, Kate Wilsn, a 16-year-ld frm Shrewsbury, psted n the scial media vide platfrm TikTk a series f sentences frm bks she had read. Set t a piece f sft music, the shrt vide plays ut as Wilsn hlds up cpies f the bks. “Yu have been the last dream f my sul,” frm A Tale f Tw Cities(双城计). “Whatever ur suls are made f, his and mine are the same,” frm Wuthering Heights(呼啸山庄). It has been viewed mre than millin times.
These psts, called BkTk, can attract millins f views, and light an appreciatin f bks in yung readers again. “I started reading again after six years when I came acrss BkTk fr the first time last Octber,” says Mireille Lee, 15.
Adam Silvera’s 2017 nvel They Bth Die at the End is ne f the bks t have benefited frm the BkTk effect. In March, it sht t the tp f the teen fictin charts, selling mre than 4,000 cpies a week. The bk has sld mre than 200,000 cpies in the UK after thusands f psts abut it.
Publishers are watching with interest. Publisher Hrrx says: “There’s smething abut the fact that it is under a minute. Peple wh are cnsuming this cntent watch a 32-secnd vide and smene’s like: ‘This bk has rmance, and it’s really heartbreaking. Thankfully, it’s nly a fictin.’ And then the viewers think: ‘Thse are all things that I’m interested in. I’ll g and buy it.’” By December 2020, Wilsn was being cntacted regularly by publishers, wh had realized that TikTk “really des sell bks.”
Jenny is 22, and says: “I thught Tiktk was ridiculus last year befre the first lckdwn(限制). I really did think it was just fr 14-year-lds, but BkTk is such a lvely cmmunity. There are peple wh like the same bks as me, and I can talk abut the bks that I like. It just seems a little bit magical.”
8. What is the purpse f mentining Kate Wilsn’s stry?
A. T lead t the main tpic.
B. T intrduce sme bks.
C. T encurage mre peple t read classics.
D. T cmpare her with ther teen fans.
9. Wh might get the least benefit frm BkTk?
A. The readers.B. The authrs.
C. The wrkers.D. The publishers.
10. What is Jenny’s attitude twards BkTk?
A. Wrried.B. Supprtive.
C. Critical.D. Puzzled.
11. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. BkTk Attracts Many Fans
B. BkTk Helps Readers Select a Bk
C. BkTk Prvides Shrt Vides abut Reading
D. BkTk Has a Great Influence n Yung Readers
【答案】8. A9. C10. B11. D
D
I wke up with drl (口水) n my pillw this mrning. I wuldn’t have minded except it wasn’t mine. The alarm clck rang, and I reached ver t turn it ff. As I laid my face back dwn n the pillw, I felt the wet drl n my pillw case. I pened my eyes and saw a smiling, furry face gazing dwn at me. I tried t get up, but she was t fast. My face was suddenly cvered in kisses with ne ging straight up my nse and anther right in my ear. I laughed, reached ut and picked up the eight-pund lve machine and held her away frm my wet face. It was just anther mrning in a life with dgs.
Why d we welcme them int ur hmes and ur hearts? We knw that we are mst likely ging t utlive them and have ur hearts brken when they age quickly and pass away after ten t fifteen years. We knw that there will be vet (兽医) bills, flea baths and enugh fur t make a vacuum(真空) cleaner cry. We knw that ur ears will ring frm the barking, that we will be picking up pp (大便) every single day and that we will never get t finish a full sandwich again.
Yet, when we are feeling dwn r blue, there will always be a sft head n ur lap needing t be pet. When we get hme after a lng day’s wrk, there will be a happy face at the dr waiting fr us. Our lives will be full f balls t thrw and lve and lyalty that will warm ur hearts and uplift ur suls.
Fr thusands f years, dgs have been ur best friends. They remain ne f the greatest gifts life has ever given us. Even if they can’t lve us fr the rest f ur lives, they will always lve us fr all f theirs.
12. Hw des the authr prbably feel abut his dg every mrning?
A. Awful.B. Impatient.
C. Delighted.D. Thrilled.
13. What figure f speech is used in the underlined part in Paragraph 2?
A. Irny(反语).B. Cntrast.
C. Repetitin.D. Persnificatin(拟人).
14. What is the functin f Paragraph 2 ?
A. Explring why we lve dgs.
B. Shwing hw dgs can be a burden.
C. Giving examples f dgs’ bad behavir.
D. Describing hw dgs can be charming.
15. Why did the writer write this article?
A. T give the gd and bad pints f raising dgs.
B. T share hw much jy his dg has brught him.
C. T say that having a dg is wrth all the truble.
D. T tell the imprtance f a dg’s cmpany.
【答案】12. C13. D14. B15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is als called the Mn-cake Festival. ___16___ In 2021, the Mid-Autumn Festival falls n September 21st (Tuesday). ___17___ In China, it’s a reunin time fr families, just like Thanksgiving, while in Vietnam, it’s mre like a children’s day.
Hw the Chinese Celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival?
Enjy Family Reunins.
The rundness f the mn represents the reunin f the family in Chinese minds. Families will have dinner tgether n the evening f the Mn-cake Festival.
___18___
Mn-cakes are the mst representative fd fr the Mn-cake Festival, because f their rund shape and sweet flavr. Family members usually gather rund and cut a mn-cake int pieces and share its sweetness.
Appreciate the Mn.
___19___ It is said, sentimentally, that “the mn n the night f Mid-Autumn Festival is the brightest and the mst beautiful”.
Wrship(崇拜) the Mn.
Accrding t the legend f the Mid-Autumn Festival, a fairy maiden named Chang’e lives n the mn with a cute rabbit. ___20___ Sme believe that by wrshiping the mn, Chang’e (the mn gddess) may fulfill their wishes.
A. Eat Mn-cakes.
B. Have a big meal.
C. The full mn is the symbl f family reunins in Chinese culture.
D. A “mid-autumn festival” is always celebrated in China.
E. A “mid-autumn festival” is als celebrated in ther Asian cmmunities.
F. It traditinally falls n the 15th day f the eighth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar.
G. On the Festival night, peple set a table under the mn with mn-cakes, and candles n it.
【答案】16. F17. E18. A19. C20. G
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As I had grwn up in Belgium, ging t university in the UK made me feel ____21____ and lnely. Althugh I was struggling, I felt unable t share hw I was feeling with anyne and didn’t knw where I culd ____22____ fr supprt.
Things were getting harder and harder, and ne day I was n my way back t ____23____ when I had a sudden thught that ____24____ my life wuld be a way ut. I was in my wn wrld when a lady standing nearby came up fr me and said: “Are yu waiting fr a ____25____? Are yu OK?”
____26____ I didn’t say much back t her, the little cnversatin was all it tk t interrupt my thughts f ending life. I gt the next train back t university. The small talk was a wake-up call and made me ____27____ it’s OK t reach ut fr help. I spke t my university and they prvided me with a teacher t help. I als shared my feelings with my lved nes. By seeking sme timely and useful help and being ____28____ abut what I was feeling, I created a strng supprt netwrk that I culd ____29____ when I needed t.
When I started wrking at Netwrk Rail in 2012, I heard that Samaritans prvided _____30_____ fr staff wrking in the rail industry n identifying and helping peple wh may be vulnerable (脆弱的). _____31_____, I knew I had t sign up. I wanted t turn my _____32_____ int smething useful and psitive, and t equip myself t help thers wh might be feeling like I did back then. The training was fantastic and interestingly shne a light n the fact that everyne has the _____33_____ t save a life.
S, if yu _____34_____ smene wh yu think might be struggling, try talking t them. Yu already have everything yu need t save a life. Take it frm me, starting a _____35_____ can be all that it takes.
21. A. delightedB. surprisedC. nervusD. lst
22. A. turn nB. turn tC. turn upD. turn dwn
23. A. hmeB. campusC. htelD. cmpany
24. A. endingB. savingC. cherishingD. appreciating
25. A. taxiB. busC. trainD. car
26A. SinceB. IfC. WhenD. Althugh
27. A. regretB. requestC. realizeD. refuse
28. A. hnestB. anxiusC. curiusD. mdest
29. A. call nB. rely nC. fcus nD. put n
30. A. helpB. supprtC. guidanceD. training
31. A. InstantlyB. EventuallyC. TypicallyD. Frtunately
32. A. viewB. thughtC. experienceD. practice
33. A. freedmB. abilityC. wisdmD. curage
34. A. nticeB. ignreC. judgeD. persuade
35. A. tpicB. cmpanyC. discussinD. cnversatin
【答案】21. D22. B23. B24. A25. C26. D27. C28. A29. B30. D31. A32. C33. B34. A35. D
第II卷
注意:将答案答写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sme scientists say there ___36___(be) n enugh land fr Earth in the near future. S, sme ther places shuld be fund by us t live. While sme scientists are cnsidering building cmmunities n the mn and Mars, ther scientists feel independent space statins culd bring many mre ___37___(benefit).
S, what is wrng ___38___ the mn r Mars? Firstly, the distances are a prblem. The mn is abut 384,000 kilmetres frm Earth. Mars is ver 55 millin kilmetres away. The jurney t the mn takes frm fur t eight days, ___39___ the ne t Mars takes frm six t eight mnths. It will be bth time-cnsuming(费时的) and ___40___(danger) t get settlers t these distant places. Mrever, it takes a message up t 44 minutes t g frm Earth t Mars, ___41___(make) fast cmmunicatin impssible. Hwever, ___42___ space statin circling Earth is just a few hurs away, ___43___ makes the trip much cheaper and cmmunicatin ___44___(relative) easy. Furthermre, the absence f light at night n the mn and Mars isn’t a gd thing either. On a space statin, hwever, the sun’s energy can be made available, which ____45____(supprt) mankind living there 24 hurs a day.
【答案】36. will be
37. benefits
38. with39. and
40. dangerus
41. making42. a
43. which44. relatively
45. supprts
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是高二学生李能, 你的英国笔友Tm要来重庆学习和生活, 他给你发来邮件, 请你推荐一个生活中常用的APP, 并用英语给他回邮件。内容包括:
1. APP的名称 — 微信 Wechat;
2. 微信的主要功能(至少两个);
3. 带来的便利(学习或生活方面)。
注意:1. 词数应为80左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数);
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Neng
【答案】Dear Tm,
I’m glad t knw that yu will cme t Chngqing t study and live. Here I recmmend yu a cmmn APP in ur life — WeChat.
WeChat has becme part f ur life. It is very cnvenient fr peple t express their feelings instantly at any time. Besides, it prvides a chance fr peple t release their inner stress. By shwing their heartfelt emtins n WeChat, their friends may knw abut their cnditins and can ffer timely cmfrt. WeChat is als ne f the mst cnvenient and safest way t pay. We rarely need t carry a wallet r cash at all. S, never will we wrry abut getting fake ntes r having t cunt change.
I hpe my recmmendatin can be f sme help t yu. Wish yu gd luck.
Yurs,
Li Neng
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
When I was a baby, my parents gave me anything I wanted. I wuld play with a ty fr a while, get bred, and ask my parents fr a new ne. Then my dad died when I was 2, and I gt even mre stuff as my mm, friends, and family gave me mre and mre stuff t try t make me feel better. My mm cntinued t treat me t whatever I wanted until I was seven and my wrld crashed.
That was when the real estate market crashed. My mm had thught buying huses was a gd idea as a way t invest her mney t take care f us. After the crash, I went frm the kid wh gt a fine iPd and wh had the clest huse, t almst having nwhere t stay.
Since then, when I wuld ask fr a new ty r bike, r even t see a mvie my mm wuld say “I’m srry, hney but we really can’t affrd that right nw.” But my mm had grwn up in a family where mney was never a prblem, s this change was as big fr her as it was fr me. My cnstant requests fr tys and vide games deepened her cncern abut ur financial situatin. But I wasn’t used t hearing “n.” S, fr a year r tw, I kept asking fr things whether I really needed them r nt.
Then smething happened that wuld change my way f thinking frever. My mm had been wrking really hard all year, just t pay fr the necessities, like ur rents, and water and pwer bills. When she asked me what I wanted fr my birthday, I said that I wanted a new vide gaming system. I didn’t knw that it was expensive. All I knew was that my friends had them and that I wanted ne, t.
Paragraph 1:
On my birthday, I started pening presents, believing that I wuld get what I asked.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Frm then n, I wuldn’t ask fr anything that I didn’t need.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
On my birthday, I started pening presents, believing that I wuld get what I asked fr.As I anxiusly pened the last gift bx, hwever, I fund nthing ther than a pair f jeans. All at nce I frwned and then burst int tears. My mm culd tell hw disappinted I was and she started crying. I hugged her harder than I had ever hugged anyne befre. I suddenly came t realize hw hard she was wrking t supprt me and cver ur expenses and that she culdn’t affrd t give me anything I didn’t need.
Paragraph 2:
Frm then n I wuldn’t ask fr anything that I didn’t need.Frm the unfrgettable birthday present I learned the difference between what I wanted and what I needed. In additin, I learned t appreciate the tys r games I did have and tk gd care f them. when I wanted a new iPd, I had t wrk t buy it. The feeling f having truly earned smething was ne f the best feelings in the wrld. Meanwhile, I was als grateful t my mther, wh had given me all she culd give.
听力答案:1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BAACB 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 AACAC
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