Unit 13 课时同步训练2021-2022学年人教版英语九年级下册（无答案）

Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth

第一课时Section A（1a-2d）同步训练

一、英汉互译。

1. 空气污染                          
2. 在……底部                          
3. 充满                          
4. 扔进                          
5. 代替                          
6. be good for                          
7. takeaway food                          
8. lead to                          

二、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. We shouldn’t throw        (垃圾) everywhere.
2. There are many fish in the        (底部) of the river.
3. Burning        (煤) can cause air pollution.
4. What an        (丑陋的) animal it is!.
5. You can write with a        (木质的) board.

三、单项选择题。

1. She didn’t tell me when she       .

1. comes   B. has come  C. will come  D. would come

2. The geography teacher told us that the earth       around the sun.

1. moves   B. moved  C. has moved  D. could move

3. The T-shirt       me 59 dollars.

1. spent   B. cost   C. paid    D. took

4. There used to       clean water in the river.

1. be     B. is     C. are    D. were

5. Don’t look! You should keep your eyes       .

1. close    B. closing    C. closed   D. closes

四、阅读理解。

 Hundreds of years ago,life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. Then was no modern medicine,either.

 Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our river and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's bad to all living things in the world.

 Cars,planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a blanket over a city. This kind of blanket is called smog.

 Many countries are making rules to stop pollution. Factories must now clean their water before putting it into rivers or lakes,and they are not allowed to let out dirty smoke into the air.

 We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to stop pollution.

1. Hundreds of years ago,life was much harder without .

   A. modern machines and medicine   B. cars and planes

   C. factories   D. rules

2. According to the article,one of the biggest problems today is .

   A. water pollution   B. air pollution   C. noise pollution   D. pollution

3. People get angry easily because of .

   A. noise pollution   B. air pollution   C. water pollution   D. too much work

4. Factories must clean their water .

   A. before using it   B. when using it

   C. after it is thrown away   D. before putting it into rivers or lakes

5. From the article we know that .

   A. smog is a kind of cloud like a blanket

   B. today people don't have to talk to each other loudly

   C. making rules is the only way to stop pollution

   D. each person should act to prevent pollution

Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth

第二课时Section A（3a-4c）同步训练

一、英汉互译。

1. 听说                          
2. be harmful to                          
3. at the top of                          
4. the food chain                          
5. 参加                          
6. 关闭                          
7. pay for                          
8. take action                          

二、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. Be careful! That dog is h        to you.
2. Man can’t be c        to the animals.
3. There are a lot of        (法律) in our country.
4. According to the        (科学的) research, we can fly into the sky in the future.
5. They are t        part in an important activity.

三、单项选择题。

1. After lunch she       the dishes and went out quickly.

A. took off   B. took away  C. took after  D. took in

2. Lee       all nights in order to watch the football match between France and Italy.

A. hear of   B. heard from  C. heard out  D. heard of

3. Could you please       the radio a bit? It’s too loud.

A. turn down  B. turn up   C. turn on  D. turn to

4. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red, play loud music and have hard seats       customers eat quickly and leave.

A. make     B. to make     C. made    D. making

5. Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He       a speech there in two years.

A. gives     B. gave      C. will give   D. has given

四、句子翻译。

1. 这本书我支付了十元钱。

2. 山顶上有一只绵羊。

3. 别忘了关灯。

4. 我们应该采取行动来保护我们的地球。

5. 我买不起那辆红色的小汽车。

五、首字母填空。

When Martin was a small boy, he lived in the little town of Holtham. Then he thought the town was a big  p  (1)  . Well, Martin went back to Holtham last week. “It’s a small town! he thought. Holtham has changed little during the p  (2)  twenty years. B  (3)  Martin has changed a lot. He has g  (4)  into a man. He’s now in his m  (5)  thirties. His thoughts are a man’s thoughts, and he sees things in a m  (6)  eyes. That day Martin s  (7)  in Holtham for five hours. He walked from street t  (8)  street. He could see no friends. Was Holtham, then, a town of strangers? No. Martin suddenly u  (9)  it all. Only he h  (10)  was a stranger in the town. 

Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth

第三课时Section B（1a-2b）同步训练

一、英汉互译。

1. throw away                          
2. put sth. to good use                          
3. a most unusual woman                          
4. 拉倒                          
5. be made of                          
6. 建立、开设                          
7. 带回来                          
8. recycled paper                          

二、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

9. We should        (再循环) the waste water.
10. The woman is at the school        (门).
11. Please give me a b        of water.
12. I think Lei Feng is an        (鼓舞) to us all.
13. Mo Yan is a famous writer. He had written many w        .

三、单项选择题。

1. At last, Lucy made the baby       and the baby began to laugh.

A. stop crying   B. to stop crying  C. stop to say  D. to stop to cry

2. Do you       a cat        a pet at home?

A. have; for    B. keep; for   C. keep; as   D. Both A and C

3. My sister has been skating       three hours.

A. since    B. for    C. at    D. in

4. He is known for       so many inventions.

A. invent    B. invented   C. inventing   D. invents

5. Not only        he know it, but also he could tell the truth.

A. do     B. did    C. does    D. doing

四、阅读理解。

Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It's a city with a long history. Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That's why more and more people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People's lives are becoming better and better.

At weekend or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of Hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.

People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice or noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself.

1.What's the population of Kunming?

A. Over five million. B. Over five thousand.

C. Over five billion. D. Over five hundred.

2.The weather in Yunnan is _______.

A. the same in different places

B. neither too hot nor too cold

C. different in different places

D. different in the same place

3.The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a _______.

A. Person B. hill C. shop D.film star

4._______ is known to people all over the world.

A. The Western Hills B. The Stone Forest

C. The Golden Temple D. EXPO Garden

5.The writer of this passage wants to _______.

A. invite tourists to Kunming B. visit Kunming

C. taste her food D. know more about Kunming

Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth

第四课时Section B（2c-Self-Check）同步训练

一、英汉互译。

1. set up                          
2. pull down                          
3. be known for                          
4. on top of                          
5. be made from                          
6. 陆地污染                          
7. 噪音污染                          
8. 水污染                          

二、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. The elephant        (weigh) about 800 pounds.
2. The scientists have        (discover) that there are lots of living things under the sea.
3. Now children can get a good        (educate) at their school age.
4. One of the boy’s teeth was badly hurt. The dentist        (pull) it out.
5. Some of the        (recycle) materials can be reused.

三、单项选择题。

1. Don’t try to everything at once. Take it a bit       .

A. at times   B. at that time  C. at all times  D. at a time

2. Some students are so       that they often make mistakes in their homework.

A. careful   B. serious  C. careless   D. successful

3. Many of my classmates think Wang Han is       host in Hunan TV Station.

A. popular   B. more popular    C. the most popular    D. much popular

4. Do you know       from Yiyang to Changsha?

A. how far it is    B. how far is it   C. how soon is it   D. how ling is it

5. They hardly watch TV on school nights,        ?

A. will they     B. aren’t they    C. do they    D. didn’t they

四、阅读理解。

An old friend from California was going to spend a few days with me. He called me from the station to tell me that he had arrived. I wasn’t able to leave the office, but I had got ready for his visit. I told him where my new house was and that I had left the key under the doormat (门垫). Because I knew it would be very late before I could get home, I asked him to make himself at home and help himself to anything in the fridge.
 Two hours later, my friend phoned me from the house. At the moment he said he was listening to some music after a nice meal. He had found two fried eggs, and had helped himself to some cold chicken in the fridge. Now he said he was drinking a glass of orange and he wished me to go back soon. When I asked him if he had any trouble in finding the house, he answered he didn’t find the key under the doormat. But the window by the apple tree was open and he climbed in through the window. I listened to this in surprise.
 There was no apple tree outside my window at all. But there is one by the window of my next door neighbor"s house!

1. The writer left the key under the doormat for _______.

1. his uncle
   B. himself
   C. his friend
   D. his children

2. The writer told his friend to look after himself before he got home because _______.

1. he would get home very late.
   B. his friend would stay with him for a few days.
   C. his friend would not mind that.
   D. he would not be able to return home that day.

3. His friend told him on the phone that _______.

1. he found the house without any trouble.
   B. he enjoyed himself very much in the house.
   C. he found the key very easily.
   D. he liked his new house.

4. How did the writer’s friend come into the house?

1. He used the key to open the door.
   B. He got in easily because the door was open.
   C. He got in through the window.
   D. He knocked at the door.

5. Which of the followings is right?

A. The writer"s friend went into the wrong house.
B. The writer"s friend liked the neighbor"s house.
C. The writer"s house was easy to find.
D. The window of the writer"s room was open.