2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练B9U3

这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练B9U3，共7页。
编写说明
平时多储粮, 战时心不慌。高三复习, 知识积累是关键, 时间再紧张, 也不能舍本求末, 该背的必须扎实地背诵。为满足考生备考和教师备课的需要, 编者基于翻译法教学理论, 研究输出教学, 紧扣课文重难点辛勤整理。把牛津教材11册课本各单元课文中的考点, 提炼出来迁移到新语境中, 这些考点就如同精心化妆的人焕然一新, 让人赏心悦目, 呈现鲜明特色：
一. 背诵的句子精炼。通过句子呈现每篇课文的重难点知识, 在一轮复习中回归课本, 夯实考生的知识基础。高考中对读写能力的考查, 实质是考查考生对句子的理解和掌握, 所以, 积累句子和积累单词短语一样, 是高三复习的最基本任务, 同学们在紧张的备考阶段, 非常有必要通过理解、背诵、翻译等学习形式日积月累, 掌握尽可能多的句子。
二. 练习的形式丰富。通过背诵句型掌握考点、根据所给单词或首字母填空、句型转换、根据汉语提示翻译句子等练习形式。让学生在新语境中理解记忆考点, 从而内化形成学科核心素养。有了词句积累的厚积薄发, 也就有了语篇的理解和写作的出彩。祝您在这段高考复习之旅中, 心情愉悦地走近梦想！
第一节背诵: 回归课文, 收割考点
M9U3请理解并背诵下列句子, 掌握本单元课文考点：
1.We must jin tgether t strengthen ur regulatins and raise urselves t a high level. 我们必须联合起来强化班级制度, 提高自身水平。
2.Teachers bject t students’ using cellphne and ften take away it, t which we are used / accustmed. 老师反对学生用手机并且没收, 我们对此习惯了。
3.The natinal flag reminds us the clur red has a link with / has smething t d with revlutin. 国旗提醒我们红色与革命有关联。
4.Teacher is mre than a unique identity, which symblizes / stands fr / represents a kind f respnsible. 老师不仅是一种独特的身份, 它代表一种责任。
5.In salute t his teacher, Jack Ma spared n effrt t imprve his English, leading t / resulting in / cntributing t fundamental changes ccurring/arising in him. 为了向老师表示敬意, Jack Ma不遗余力提高英语, 以至自己发生根本改变。
6.Red indicates (represents) passin while green cnveys (carries) a meaning f life. 红色暗示激情而绿色承载着生命的含义。
7.Usually assciated with psitive meanings, green is mst strngly cnnected (linked / assciated) with life. 绿色常常与积极的含义相联系, 与生命联系最密切。
8.It is traditinal fr schls t frbid students t carry mbile phnes t schl. 根据传统, 学校禁止学生带手机进校园。
9.It is nt apprpriate fr students nt t wear schl unifrms. 学生不穿校服是不合适的。
10.The green persn tk cautin enugh t make a prfit. 那个没有经验的人, 足够谨慎才生意盈利。
11.It is apparent that the black sheep tend t be yellw dgs. 很显然害群之马都是些无耻之徒。
第二节练习: 及时巩固, 内化素养
一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。
He returned frm Paris and fund his ffice was under smene else's ____________(ccupy).
2 .Our results are generally c___________ with the results f ther analyses.
3. In Asia, there are many ___________ (similar) between the cultures and custms f different cuntries.
4. In western cuntries, the clr white is regarded as a symbl f _______ (pure).
5. Please remember getting enugh rest is necessary fr ur physical and _______ (spirit) well-being.
6. The manager gave this task t Jim, as he is very t__________ and is sure t get it dne n time.
7. Slavery was _________ (ablish) at the end f the war, at the price f cuntless lives.
8. That they are in truth sisters is clear frm the ________(face) resemblance between them.
9. The Chinese wmen enjy great _________ (equal) between sexes in almst every area.
10. The refrm and pening plicy has brught up f__________ changes in China.
11. An ecnmic crisis usually cmes in c____________ (cmbine) with serius unemplyment.
12. As a result f certain news in the media, several senir fficials lst face and were frced t r__________.
13. Everybdy enjys wrking with Tm because he is c__________ with thers and easyging.
14. Frm what is said abve, we can draw a ___________ (cnclude).
15. The gds d nt c__________ t the samples yu sent me.
16. This mnth is the tw hundredth anniversary f the birth f ne f the mst _______ (influence) thinkers in science histry.
17. We all agreed t ___________ (strength) the cperatin between ur tw parties.
18. Simply designed as it is the meaning the picture c_________ is deep.
19. The city reprted n ________ (vilence) crimes in 2009, the last year fr which infrmatin is available.
20. All children shuld shw great gratitude t ur parents even if they smetimes are t strict with us, but we must knw their lve and care are ___________ (cnditin).
21. He was unhappy because f his _________ (separate) frm his mther.
22. The law will als require peple applying fr public benefits t prvide certain types f ____________ (identify).
23. Encurage yur children t reach a c__________ between what he wants and what yu want.
二．用所给词组的适当形式填空。
1. We must ____________ ur attentin ______________ the imprtant prblems.
2. The army is threatening t _______________________ if civil unrest cntinues.
3. The medical scientists ______________________ rats t find ut the functin f the medicine.
4. It desn’t _________________ t buy that expensive cat when these cheaper nes are just as gd.
5. Let’s _________________ the pint at issue.
6. He _________________ a cmpany which/that nly sld cmputers.
7. We _________________ a lt f __________________ chatting with s many friends at Sarah’s party.
8. The bridge with a histry f several hundred years _________________ stnes.
9. The gardens were _________________ with lawns and flwer beds.
10. This wrk is a real challenge. Let’s ___________________.
11. This piece f clth will ___________________ int three suits.
12. We must _________________ ur schl, r we’ll be late.
13. The salary will be fixed ___________________ qualificatins and experience.
14. They can see camels which ___________________ Nrth Africa _________________ Central Asia.
15. Yu shuld expect t pay ________________ 100 yuan fr a htel rm.
16. He was ______________ as a salesman in the cmpany he applied t fr a jb.
17. He is an art master, but he is very mdest and ften ________ himself _______ a small ship in the cean.
18. The Beijing pera is ________________ “Hamlet”.
19. Everyne in ur class ________________ learn English well.
三．根据句意要求转换句型
1. We have n restrictins n sngs if their quality meets ur standards.
→We have n restrictins n sngs ________ ________ ________ their quality meets ur standards.
2. I think it’s a very sund investment. →________ ________ ________, it’s a very sund investment.
3. The remaining sldiers were fighting hard t defend the land.
→The remaining sldiers were fighting hard _______ _______ _______ the land.
4. We agreed never t play such a game. →We _______ _______ _______ never t play such a game.
5. The tickets fr the shw can be bught nline.→The tickets fr the shw can _______ _______ nline.
6. He is in charge f the big cmpany after his father’s death.
→He ________ the big cmpany after his father’s death.
7. Yu shuld take yur audience int cnsideratin if yu want a high incme frm admissin tickets.
→Yu shuld ______ ______ ______ yur audience if yu want a high incme frm admissin tickets.
8. It was nt until his mther tld him everything that Jack understd why she was angry with him.
→______ ______ his mther tld him everything ______Jack understand why she was angry with him.
9. I invited sme friends t my birthday party and tw f them were girls.
→I invited sme friends t my birthday party, ________ ________ ________ were girls.
10. Being expsed t the sun light fr a lng time is harmful t yur skin.
→________ ________t the sun light fr a lng time is harmful t yur skin.
11.These questins are difficult t answer, fr the facts seem t cntradict themselves.
→These questins are difficult t answer, fr the facts seem ________ ________ne anther.
12. I asked her where she wanted t g n vacatin, but I still dn’t knw which cuntry she prefers.
→I asked her where she wanted t g n vacatin, but I still dn’t knw which cuntry she ________ ________ ________ ________.
13. Present at the meeting are sme famus artists.
→Sme famus artists ________ ________ at the meeting.
14. There is a gd chance that he will be back sn.
→ ________ ________ ________ that he will be back sn.
15. I think this is mre t shw ff special effects than t help the film's plt.
→I think this is ________ t help the film’s plt ________ t shw ff special effects.
16. Mike and Mary helped each ther with their studies.
→It ________Mike and Mary ________Helped each ther with their studies.
17. Hwever difficult it is, he decided t have a g at the experiment.
→_______ _______ _______ difficult it is, he _______ _______ _______ have a g at the experiment.
18. Only a few members chse t g by bike.
→Members wh chse t g by bike were ______ ______ ______.
19. Everyne is welcme, nt cnsidering age r sex.
→Everyne is welcme, ________ ________ age r sex.
四. 请根据提示完成句子
1.The ability t talk ___________________ (使人类有别于许多动物).
2.They refused _____________________( 屈从于这种状况), s they started a revlutin.
3.Nbdy knws _________________________ ( 未来的岁月里会发生什么事).
4._________________ (下次你选择衣服时), yu shuld nt be arbitrary abut what yu pick.
5._________________( 虽然通常来说人类喜欢色彩), ur chices are nt necessarily randm.
6.She had nt studied Chinese fr very lng befre arriving here, s she _________________(与人交流有困难)。
7.The prblem is that ___________________. (他所说的和他所做的不相符).
8.As taxpayers, they felt that they culd n lnger _______________(毫无发言权, 他们觉得忍无可忍) in the gvernment.
9.The French Revlutin was successful in ridding sciety f inequality, _______(这对其他许多国家影响甚巨).
10.___________________ (通常与积极的意思相关), green is mst strngly cnnected t life.
11.On the tp f the hill _________________(耸立着纪念阵亡英雄的纪念碑).
12.________________________(他把一生积蓄投资到了他儿子的事业) after he retired.
13.I hadn’t seen him fr many years, but he ___________________(一点没变)。
14.He went straight alng the dark street ____________________(没有意识到危险)。
15.___________________(他在这城市住了很久), he knew it well.
16.____________________(坐落在第二个庭院), Ling’en Palace adds t the impressiveness and beauty f Changling.
17.Preservatin t the Ming and Qing Tmbs ______________________(被给予了极大的关注)in recent years.
18.The Great Pyramid ___________________(总被和埃及联系起来)。
19.The film is bring, ____________(其音乐也是如此)。
20.The gallery _________________(收藏了许多现代艺术作品)。
五．根据提示翻译句型
1. 他做了与他的命令不符的事。
2. 年轻人总是生活在幻想中。
3. 这条令人失望的消息使我很失望。
4. 这本书对古今教育理论进行了比较。
5. 他本不需要给树浇水, 因为天不久就要下雨了。
6. 在会上, 与其说我们受到了鼓舞, 还不如说我们激动。
7. 与其他学生相比, 老师认为约翰更令人满意。
8. 她喜欢炫耀她美丽的衣服。
9. 约翰已意识到自己做错了事情。
10. 他把大部分的闲暇时光都用于翻译那些作品。
11. 努力工作, 总有一天你会积累起一笔财富的。
12. 他因持枪抢劫被判十年监禁。
13. 不要把未冲洗的胶卷曝光。
14. 在主办方的帮助下, 我们成功地举办了这次鸡尾酒会。
15. 这个项目是由政府出资的。
16. 有可能买到票吗？
2022届高考英语复习 • 背与练M9U3
参考答案
一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. ccupatin 2. cnsistent 3. similarities 4. purity 5. spiritual 6. trustwrthy 7. ablished 8. facial 9. equality .10 fundamental 11.cmbinatin 12.resign 13.cnsiderate 14.cnclusin 15.crrespnd 16.influential 17.strengthen 18.cnveys 19.vilent 20. uncnditinal 21. separatin 22. identificatin 23. cmprmise
二．用所给词组的适当形式填空。
1.fcus n 2.take ver 3.experimented n 4.make sense 5.cme back t 6.set up 7.had fun 8.was made ut f 9.laid ut 10.have a g 11.cut up 12.be ff t 13.accrding t 14.range frm t 15.upwards f 16.taken n 17.represents as 18.putting n 19.is eager t
三．根据句意要求转换句型
1.as lng as 2.In my view/pinin 3.in defense f 4.made an agreement 5.be available 6.pssesses 7.give thught t 8. Nt until; did 9. tw f whm 10. Expsing yurself 11. cntradictry t 12. has a preference fr 13. are present 14. It is likely 15. less; than 16. was; wh/ that 17. N matter hw; was determined t 18.in the minrity 19.regardless f
四. 请根据提示完成句子
1. distinguishes human beings frm many animals 2. t resign themselves t this status 3. what will happen in the years t cme 4. The next time yu chse an utfit 5. While it is generally true t say that humans like clur 6. had difficulty cmmunicating with peple 7. what he says des nt crrespnd t what he des 8 tlerate nt having a say 9. which had a great effect n many ther cuntries 10. Usually assciated with psitive meanings 11. stands a mnument t the heres wh died in the war 12.He invested his life savings in his sn’s business 13. was n difference 14.withut being aware f the danger 15.Having lived in the city fr a lng time 16.Lcated in the secnd curtyard 17.has been given serius attentin 18.is always be assciated with Egypt 19.as is its music 20.huses many wrks f mdern art
五．根据提示翻译句型
He did smething cntradictry t his rders.
The yung always live in a wrld f fantasy.
The news was disappinting, which was a disappintment t me.
The bk draws a parallel between ancient and mdern theries f educatin.
He needn't have watered the trees because it might rain sn.
We are mre excited than inspired at the meeting.
Cmpared with ther students, the teacher thinks Jhn is a mre satisfying student.
She likes t shw ff her beautiful clthes.
Jhn has been aware f having dne smething wrng.
Mst f his spare time was devted t the translatin f thse wrks.
Wrk hard and yu will accumulate a frtune sme day.
He was sentenced t ten years in prisn fr armed rbbery.
Dn't expse undevelped film t light.
With the help f the spnsr, we managed t hld a ccktail party.
The prject is financed by the gvernment.
Is there any chance f getting the tickets?cme back t, experiment n, fcus n take ver, make sense, set up, have a g, had fun, was made ut f, laid ut, cut up, range , upwards f, be ff t, accrding t, take n, put n, be eager t,