江苏省徐州市树人中学2022年九年级第一次模拟英语试卷(word版含答案)
展开译林版初中英语九年级第二学期第一次模拟试卷
(满分:110分 考试时间:100分钟)
所有选择题一律涂在机读卡上,用2B涂卡笔正确填涂,其余各题一律做在答题卡上!
一、 单项填空(每小题1分, 计15分)
1.---Must I clean my room this evening, Mum?
---No, you ____________ clean it today. You can do it tomorrow.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
2.---This is your first time away from home, Tom.
--- Don't worry, Dad. I can take care of ____________.
A. me B. myself C. mine D. my
3. ---Have you finished your report, Jim?
---Not yet. I will make it if I ____________ two more days.
A. give B. will give C. am given D. will be given
4.---Mom, the apple is ready now. What should I do next?
--- ____________ the apple into small pieces.
A. To cut B. Cutting C. Cut D. Cuts
5.---Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone?
---Why not read the ____________ first? I'm not sure about it.
A. instructions B. introduction C. information D. invitation
6.--- Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little more ____________?
--- Sorry! I thought you could follow me.
A. politely B. slowly C. quickly D. loudly
7. Nancy ____________ in a Chinese high school as an exchange student for two months last year.
A. has studied B. studies C. studied D. was studying
8.---Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?
---We won the football match, and the result ____________ to be better than expected.
A. turned out B. found out C. worked out D. came out
9. Learning in our school is ____________ experience that I'll never forget it all my life.
A. so exciting B. such exciting C. so an exciting D. such an exciting
10. --- ____________ great fun we had in the park yesterday!
---Yes, I will never forget it.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
11.--- ____________ is it from your home to Sunshine Mall?
---It's about twenty minutes’ drive.
A. How long B. How fast C. How far D. How often
12.---He’s hardly been late for school recently. --- ____________.
A. So is his cousin B. So has his cousin
C. Neither is his cousin D. Neither has his cousin
13.---Hi, Jim. I hear that you've just come back from Sanya. I'm calling to ask ____________.
---Great.
A. how did you visit the city B. how many days you've spent there
C. which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D. how you found the seafood there
14.---Do you enjoy yourself at the concert?
---Yes. I have never been to ____________ one before.
A. a better B. the best C. a worse D. the worst
15.---Where are you going for your winter holiday, Simon?
--- ____________. It' s relaxing and comfortable to stay at home.
A. All roads lead to Rome
B. One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind
C. The grass is always greener on the other side
D. East or west, home is best
二、完型填空(每小题1分, 计15分)
I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of __16__ litter nearby and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.
I live __17__ a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there __18__ three minutes.
I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was __19__ much litter there that I became very unhappy.
I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to __20__ happy going there again.
I __21__ my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me.
Ten minutes __22__ starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, __23__, broken glass and newspapers in it.
Since that first trip three years ago, I __24__ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel __25__ to do something for the environment.
After each trip, I look at all the litter__26__ I’ve found. __27__ any of it is recyclable, I'll keep it.
I __28__ understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up __29__ they stop dropping it.
I know I am only doing a small bit __30__ the Earth, but I still think it is important.
16. A. seeing B. throwing C. dropping D. cleaning
17. A. far away from B. near C. nearly D. alone
18. A. after B. for C. with D. in
19. A. such B. very C. so D. too
20. A. make B. feel C. look D. find
21. A. went B. made C. got D. tried
22. A after B. later C. before D. of
23. A. juice box B. plastic bag C. bottles D. waster papers
24. A. had gone B. have gone C. went D. will go
25. A. tired B. sad C. interesting D. great
26. A. what B. whom C. where D. that
27. A. Whether B. Unless C. If D. Though
28. A. didn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
29. A. until B. after C. as soon as D. when
30. A. helped B. to help C. help D. helping
三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 计30分)
A
Writer/ Time
Topic: Who’s a better singer, Andy Lau (刘德华) or Jacky Cheung (张学友)?
Jim
8-15-2021
5:25 pm.
Some people say Jacky is the best Chinese singer. I don’t think so! Andy is the best. I went to his concert last year. It was so wonderful, I almost cried! OK, I did cry, but that’s because Andy is so handsome!
Tom
9-3-2021
4:38 pm.
I disagree with Jim. Andy sounds like every other singer. His voice is nothing special. On the other hand, Jacky’s voice is unique, and his songs are so romantic!
Linda
9-10-2021
8:54 pm.
I think they’re about the same. But Andy is a better actor. I’ve seen almost all of his movies. Remember the one where he was an airplane pilot, and his plane crashed near a farm? I love that movie!
John
9-16-2021
10:25 pm.
I also think Jacky is a better singer. I prefer his Cantonese (粤语) songs. Maybe they sound better because Cantonese is his first language.
Tom
10-2-2021
10:12 am.
I agree. Jacky’s Cantonese songs are better than his Mandarin (华语) songs. (Though, I still like all his songs!)
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
31. Why did Jim cry? Because ____________.
A. she was sad at a concert. B. she had a broken heart.
C. she was angry at Jacky Cheung D. she thought Andy Lau was very good looking
32. What’s Linda’s opinion? ____________.
A. Andy is a better singer. B. Jacky is a better singer.
C. They both sing equally well. D. Jacky is a better actor.
33. Which of the following is TRUE? ____________
A. Nobody likes Andy’s movies.
B. Tom has the same opinion as John.
C. Tom thinks Andy’s voice is more special than Jacky’s.
D. Jim has never seen an Andy Lau concert.
B
Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there was a dish of fish with it, but one day there was a big storm and the fishermen were not able to go out to catch fish, so the king had no breakfast and no lunch. Then he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish, he would give him anything that he asked for.
At last, a fisherman caught a big fish late in the afternoon and hurried to the king's palace with it. But the king's Prime Minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish.
The king was very happy when he saw the fish. He asked the fisherman what he wanted for his fish. To his surprise, the fisherman said, "I want you to beat me two dozen times with a stick." When the king began to beat him a dozen times, the fisherman jumped away and said, "That is enough for me. I promised the other dozen to your Prime Minister." Then he told the king what had happened between the Prime Minister and himself. The king was very angry. He not only gave the Prime Minister the dozen hits, but also said, "Because you have been dishonest, you will not be my Prime Minister any more. The fisherman will take your place."
34. The king didn't have breakfast and lunch because ____________.
A. there was a big storm B. the Prime Minister did not bring him any food
C. there was no fish D. his servants didn't know how to cook well
35. The fisherman took his fish to the king's palace because ____________.
A. the king had promised to give him whatever he wanted
B. the king was dying from hunger
C. he wanted to teach the Prime Minister a lesson
D. he wanted to be the Prime Minister
36. When the fisherman told the king what he wanted, the king ____________.
A. was very happy B. was very surprised
C. was very angry D. gave him what he wanted at once
37. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. The king wanted to make the fisherman king.
B. The king had nothing to eat for a whole day.
C. The king ate a fish every day.
D. The king was quite hungry when the fisherman came.
C
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
38. How long is each term in the boarding schools?
A. For about three months. B. For thirty-nine weeks.
C. For half a year. D. For about a year.
39. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means ____________.
A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程
40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ____________.
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
41. Which is the best title for the last paragraph? ____________.
A. What to eat B. When to eat C. Where to eat D. How to eat
D
Researchers have announced the result of two studies on the health effects of the drug aspirin (阿斯匹林). One study shows aspirin can sharply reduce the chance that a healthy, older man will suffer from a heart attack (心脏病).
The study offered two new results from earlier findings. It said taking one aspirin pill every other day helped only healthy men over the age of fifty. It also said aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low blood cholesterol (胆固醇) levels.
Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s. It included 22,000 healthy men doctors. All were between the ages of forty and eighty-four. More than 11,000 of the doctors took a harmless pill that contained no drug. The men did not know which kind of pill they were taking.
The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44% fewer heart attacks than those taking the harmless pill. 139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Ten of them died. 239 men who did not take aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Twenty-six of them died.
The researchers said the doctors’ study provides clear proof that taking aspirin can prevent a first heart attack in healthy, older men. They said, however, the result does not mean every man over the age of fifty should take aspirin. They said aspirin couldn’t help men who do not eat healthy foods, who smoke cigarettes and who are fat. The researchers said men who think they would be helped by taking aspirin should talk with their doctors first.
42.The passage tells us that the new use of aspirin is ____________.
A.to treat heart disease B. to reduce pain while one suffers from a heart attack
C. to help old people to be more healthy D. to reduce the chance of a heart attack in old men
43.Aspirin can help those who ____________.
A work as doctors B. are under 40 years old
C. are fat and smoke cigarettes D. are older and healthy
44.At last the researchers advised us to take aspirin ____________.
A. with care B. as much as we like C. every day D. only considering the age
45.From the experiment we can conclude that about ____________ of people who suffered from heart attacks without aspirin died.
A. 7% B. 11% C. 19% D. 44%
四、词语运用(每小题1分, 计15分)
A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一项是多余的。
spread , left, impatient, get lost, fell in love with , get along with
46. When I was 5 years old I_______________reading.
47. Every time I go to London, I always_______________in that city.
48. The government has done a lot to prevent this kinds of disease from being_______________.
49. I can’t find my mobile phone everywhere. Maybe I_______________it at home.
50. You should not be_______________with your grandpa. He's already eighty years old.
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
The Internet is great. And it gives you the ability 51.___________(do)a lot of things. First of all, you can learn about some 52. ___________ (real)interesting topics. And you can also 53. ___________ (find) people who have the same interest as you. But at the same time, you shouldn't always think about what you say and do online. You should remember that real people with real feelings 54. ___________ (read) your words now. You can't behave the same way online as you behave in real life. Everyone 55. ___________ (say)bad things sometimes. But when you write something online, it 56. ___________ (be)there all the time. It will be 57. ___________ (see) for everyone. You may say things you don't believe, but you can't ignore(不考虑) other people's feelings. When you talk to people in real life, they can see 58. ___________ (you) face and your body language 59. ___________ (clear).They can understand you 60. ___________ (well) than on the Internet. Online, they just read your words so you have to be very careful about the words you choose.
五、任务型阅读(61-65每小题1分,66-70每小题2分,计15分)
A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
Last week, Mr. Li gave us a talk on road safety in our school.
Mr. Li said most traffic accidents happened because people were c 61 . They drove too fast to stop the cars immediately when needed. Overspeed driving is dangerous and it is a risk to people’s l 62 , so be more careful.
Not only drivers but other road users cause accidents. People sometimes walk out into the streets, but they f 63 to notice what is happening around them, and this sometimes results in accident, too.
Besides, Mr. Li said bikers can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly w 64 warning other road users. We shouldn’t turn until the street is clear.
Remember, everyone should learn and o 65 the traffic rules so that we can create a safer world.
61.____________ 62. ____________63. ____________64.____________65. ____________
B)阅读短文,按要求回答问题。
Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards. But one Indonesian city has decided to accept plastic recyclable waste in place of money for city buses.
Surabaya, Indonesia’s second largest city, located on the eastern end of the country’s main island Java, made this decision in April 2018. Now, locals can pay for their bus rides by putting plastic cups or bottles directly on the bus. A two-hour bus ride costs 10 plastic cups or 5 bottles.
Indonesia is the second largest ocean plastic polluter, producing up to 2.4 million tons of plastic waste into the oceans every year according to a report. Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tons of plastic waste is produced every day. The head of Surabaya’s transportation department (交通部门) said, “With this decision, we hope to raise public awareness(意识)about environment, especially people’s awareness about plastic waste.”
Each city bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic bottles and cups every day. The collected bottles are sold to recycling companies and the money earned from it goes toward running the bus companies and providing money for green spaces in the city. This is certainly turning rubbish into a national treasure.
The decision is part of the city’s purpose to become plastic waste-free by 2020. In order to encourage local people to take buses, the city also added the new Surabaya buses. The new buses are air-conditioned, comfortable and easy for elderly and disabled passengers to get on and off.
The program is well received. People in Surabaya said, “We can reduce waste so it doesn’t pile up at home because we can just bring it in and make good use of it. It is a win-win situation.”
This type of program can be a model for other cities worldwide and encourage citizens to recycle their plastic waste.
回答下面5个问题,每小题答案不超过6个词。
66. Instead of money, what can locals in Surabaya pay for bus rides now?
_______________________________________________________________________________
67. How much plastic waste does a two-hour bus ride cost?
_______________________________________________________________________________
68. How much plastic waste is produced in Surabaya every day?
_______________________________________________________________________________
69. Is the purpose of this type of new program to encourage citizens to recycle plastic waste?
_______________________________________________________________________________
70. What do local people think of the new program?
_______________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(计20分)
假如你是中国学生李梅。你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣, 希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事。而你对于经典故事《司马光砸缸》(Sima Guang hit the tank)非常熟悉, 请你给Tom写一封英文电子邮件, 向他讲述这一经典故事, 并告知其寓意。
要求:
1. 内容须包括故事梗概, 可以适当发挥, 使全文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息;
3. 90词左右, 邮件的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m very happy that you are interested in Chinese traditional stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one with the name "Sima Guang hit the tank". ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours
Li Mei
备注: 考试结束后只上交答题卡和机读卡,试卷自己保存好,以备教师讲评时使用。
考号:
姓名:
班级:
译林版初中英语九年级第二学期第一次模拟试卷
答题卡
四、 词汇(每小题1分, 计15分)
46______________47______________48______________49______________50_____________
51______________52______________53______________54______________55_____________
56______________57______________58______________59______________60_____________
五、 任务型阅读(61-65每小题1分,66-70每小题2分,计15分)
61______________62______________63______________64______________65______________
66
67
68
69
70
六、 书面表达(20分)
译林版初中英语九年级第二学期第一次模拟试卷
参考答案
一、1-5 BBCCA 6-10 BCADB 11-15 CDDAD
二、16-20 ABDCB 21-25 BACBD 26-30 DCDAB
三、31-33 DCB 34-37 CABD 38-41 ABDA 42-45 DDAB
四、46-50 fell in love with, get lost, spread, left, impatient
51-55 to do, really, find, are reading, says
56-60 will be, seen, your, clearly, better
五、61-65 careless, lives, fail, without, obey
66.Plastic cups or bottles. /Plastic recyclable waste.
67.10 plastic cups or 5 bottles.
68.Nearly 400 tons of plastic waste.
69.Yes./Yes, it is.
70.It is a win-win situation.
六、
Dear Tom,
I’m very happy that you are interested in Chinese traditional stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one with the name “Sima Guang hit the tank”.
Once Sima Guang was playing hide-and-seek with several children in the backyard. There was a large water tank in the yard. It was full of water. When the kids were playing, one child accidentally fell into the tank. Other children were so frightened that they started to run, crying for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought it over and then had an idea. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the tank. “Bang! ” The tank broke and the water ran out. The kid was saved.
From the story, we know Sima Guang was brave and clever. When meeting danger, we should calm down and try to find ways.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Mei
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