Unit 4 重难点提优练习 2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（word版含答案）

这是一份Unit 4 重难点提优练习 2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（word版含答案），共6页。
8BU4重难点提优练习一、选择   1. I know the UK is ________ European country, but I’m not sure if it is ________ island country. A. an; a    B. an; an        C. a; an    D. a; a 2. ________ have you kept the book? — Since last month. I ________ return it to the library, or I can’t borrow another one. A. How long; may  B. How soon; may  C. How long; have to D. How soon; have to 3.  — ________ do millions of online users visit the home page of the government? — To read the news and search for the information they need. A. Who    B. How        C. When    D. Why 4.  — I dislike living in the city.— Me, ______. How I wish I had a dream home in the country.A. either    B. neither     C. too    D. also5.  None of them knew what happened __________we told them about it.     A. since       B. after                 C. until         D. while6. You haven't changed at all — you still look ____________the same. A. clearly    B. exactly          C. politely   D. recently7.  — How should I take the medicine, doctor?— Please remember to take two pills ______.at one time   B. at a time     C. on time     D. from time to time8. Times Square is a great place to visit. And Broadway is ____ place we can’t miss when visiting New York.A. other            B. the other             C. another               D. others9.  ________ you are unable to solve the problem by yourself, perhaps you should ask someone for help. A. After    B. Since       C. Until    D. While10. She _______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she _______. A. has been married; has married with            B. has got married; married to C. has been married; married                   D. has married; has married to 11.  — Can you lend me some money? — I’m short of money myself. ________, I’ll give you some.A. Moreover   B. Anyway      C. Otherwise   D. Therefore    12. Don’t feel helpless or _______, just remember you are not the only one in the world, because we are always here to help you.              A. lonely       B. alone          C. patient       D. cheerful13.—Your father’s never been to other countries, _________ he?— ________. He plans to go abroad for a second time.A. has; No   B. has; Yes    C. is; Yes    D. is; No14.－How are you going, Tom?  一 __________ . I caught a bad cold and failed the exam.A. Can't be worse     B. Not too bad       C. Can't be better    D. On my own二、完型填空  Once upon a time, a child was ready to be born. So he asked God, "How am I going to live there? I am so small and   15   ."
    God answered, "   16    many angels, I chose one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care of you."
    The child asked, "Here I am in Heaven, I don't do anything else   17   sing and smile. That's enough for me to be happy."
    God answered, "Your angel will sing for you and will also   18    for you every day. You will feel your angel's love and be happy."
    The child asked, "How will I learn? I don't know the language that human beings    19   ."
    God said, "Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweetest words you will   20     hear. With much patience and care, your angel will teach you  21   to live."
    The child asked, "What am I going to do when I want to talk to you?"
    God smiled, "Your angel will   22   your hands together and will teach you how to pray."
    The child asked, "Who will protect me?"
    God said, "Your angel will protect you even if it means risking her own  23  ."
    At that moment there was much peace in Heaven, but voices from the earth could already be heard, and the child in a hurry asked softly, "Oh God, if I am about to leave now, please tell me my angel's name."
    "Your angel's name is of no   24   . You will simply call your angel 'Mom'. "15. A. helpless   B. helpful   C. useful   D. useless16. A. In    B. Between  C. Among  D. With17. A. and   B. or   C. but   D. so18. A. dance   B. smile   C. teach   D. laugh19. A. tell    B. say   C. talk   D. speak20. A. ever   B. never   C. once   D. just21. A. where   B. what   C. when   D. how22. A. take   B. place   C. bring   D. carry23. A. happiness  B. health   C. life   D. luck24. A. meaning  B. importance  C. use   D. way三、阅读理解A◆ SPRING RESTAURANTTelephone: 3324545Address: East RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri.   7:30 a.m. — 2:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. —9:00 p.m.     Sat.          7:30 a.m.— 2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. — 9:30 p.m.     Sun.         11:00 a.m. — 2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. — 9:30 p.m.◆                      SCIENCE MUSEUMTelephone: 3351352Address: Green RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. (Tuesday free)     Sat. 9:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m.◆                      SUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 3374398Address: Peace RoadOpen: Mon. Wed. and Fri.   9:30 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.     Tues. Thurs. and Sat.  9:30 a.m. — 9:00 p.m.◆                      HUATAI HOTELTelephone: 3368432Address: West RoadCoffee shop:  Mon. to Fri.    6:00 a.m.Sat. and Sun.   7:00 a.m.Mon. to Wed. to 10:00 p.m.Thurs. to Sat. to 11:00 p.m.Sun. to        9:00 p.m.26.You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to ___________.A. Spring Restaurant    B. Science MuseumC. Sunshine Shopping Center   D. Huatai Hotel 27. If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to __________.A. Peace Road   B. East Road   C. West Road   D. Green Road28. The text is probably taken from _________.A. a novel   B. a guide book  C. a dictionary   D. a science report四、词汇运用 (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1.— Nobody worked out the problem ___________ (除了…以外) Mary. — Really? Maybe that’s why she won the competition. We have ___________ (收到) plenty of replies to our advertisement so far.  3. Now more and more people have realized the importance of protecting the __________ (环境) .4.London was different from most __________ (欧洲) capitals. (B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5.He spent two hours             (tie) all the packages with string.6. It’s the ______________ (ugly) city I have ever seen in this beautiful country. 7. Nothing is ____________ (possible) if you put your heart into it. 8.I shouted at my brother, “It’s none of your __________(busy).”五、动词填空  1. He __________ (not repair) the computer. How can we do word processing now?2. The students were discussing which club _________ (join) excitedly when Mr Li came in. 3. The woman __________ (grow) more flowers than before in the garden the next spring.4.Wow! How happily the children __________ (chat) with each other in the dining room!5—Be careful! A car may hit you.—Thank you! I didn’t know I _________ (stand) so close to the road.6. —Look! Someone _____________ (break) the window. It’s so cold. —It wasn’t me. I didn’t do that.7. My e-friend _________（not reply）to my e-mail so far. It makes me worry about him very much.8. Tom has just told me a new way he thought of _______________ (remember) new words. 六、完成句子1. 我们班由30个男生和20个女生组成。Our class                                           30 boys and 20 girls.2. 他一直梦想着把自己的家改造成田园风格。 He is always _______ _______ _______ his house _______ the one with country style.3. 这家商店有这么多漂亮的东西，以至于我忍不住买了许多。There were so many beautiful things in the shop that I _________________________________.4. 父亲离乡多年，思念故友。Father ___________________________ his hometown for years and misses his old friends. 5. 有时候, 书本中描述的生活与我的日常生活恰恰相反。Sometimes the life described in the books is just_________ ___________ __________ our daily life. 6. 你决定好怎样处理那台坏电脑了吗？ Have you _____________________________ the broken computer? 七、阅读填空 Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global（全球的）temperatures went up by 0. 74°C, the temperature in North China has climbed 1. 4°C in only 50 years. China needs to cut down carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）emission（排放）, because ifs the main reason for global wanning. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan. Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take action. Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. Wear used clothes. It means that you save the energy when you wear your brother's, sister's or dad's old T-shirts. Change your light bulbs（灯泡）. Use energy-saving light bulbs. Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil（石油）every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets. Open the windows. Don't often use the air conditioner（空调）. Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy. The main   1   for global warmingToo much carbon dioxide in the air.___ 2    on how to save the earth.1. Wear used clothes.2. Use energy-saving light bulbs and   3   to turn off the lights and your television or computer when you don't need them.3. Take a bus. 4. Use baskets instead of plastic bags when you or your family go   4  .  5. Try to use the air conditioner   5  .  Keys：一、  CCDCC BBCBC  BBBA 二、  ACCBD ADBCB三、  BCB四、  1.except 2. received 3. environment 4.European 5. tying 6. ugliest 7. impossible 8. business 9五、  1. has repaired   2. to join 3. grew 4. are chatting 5. was standing  6.has broken 7.has not replied 8. to remember六、  1. is made up pf 2. dreaming of turning into 3.could not stop buying a lot 4. has been away from 5. the opposite of 6. decided how to deal wit七、  1. reason    2. Advice    3. remember  4. shopping  5. less