Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth 单元检测题2021-2022学年人教新目标英语九年级全册（word版含答案）

这是一份Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth 单元检测题2021-2022学年人教新目标英语九年级全册（word版含答案），共7页。
2021-2022学年人教新目标英语九年级全册Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth.单元检测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.Stop smoking，Joe! You ________ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! A.will kill  B.have killed  C.kill   D.killed 2.—Cathy，can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I'm coming，mum.A.clean         B.cleaned     C.have cleaned   D.am cleaning3.—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I'm not sure.I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A.can           B.must          C.may    D.need4.Listen! Someone ________ the violin in the music room.A.plays        B.played      C.is playing     D.playing5.I'm against________animals.A.kill            B.to kill        C.killing        D.killed6.Maybe we can save a lot of trees if we reuse the________paper.A.recycling     B.recycled       C.to recycle      D.recycles7.My father________a lot，but now he has given it up.A.used smoke                  B.is used to smokingC.was used to smoke             D.used to smoke8.It's getting dark.Please________the light.A.turn on      B.turn off      C.turn down   D.turn around9.Farmers have become________in our hometown in recent years.A.more and more rich               B.richer and richerC.more rich and more rich           D.more rich and richer 10.Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything too expensive，even though she can________to.She has donated (捐款) much of the money she saved to charities.A.allow        B.remind      C.afford        D.spend  二、完形填空。When Chinese people find out that someone comes from London, they often ask, "London is a foggy(多雾的) city, isn't it?" British people who visit China often   1   say that London is not a foggy city at all! But if London is not foggy,   2   do so many people in China think it is? In fact, London used to be a foggy city,   3   it isn't any more.In London lots of its pollution came   4   factories, but a lot of it came from coal(煤) because people used it in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London's air pollution had become so   5   that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that   6   was not allowed to burn(燃烧) coal in any British city. Just a few years   7   the air became much cleaner.Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of   8   with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to   9   . First, more of the pollution comes from big factories than from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly closed, lots of people   10   their jobs. Second, cleaner fuels(燃料) are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already slowly becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less.1.A. must   B. have to  C. should   D. will2.A. what   B. when   C. which   D. why3.A. and   B. but   C. so   D. or4.A. from   B. in    C. out   D. on5.A. well   B. good   C. badly   D. bad6.A. somebody B. anybody  C. nobody  D. everybody7.A. before  B. ago   C. later   D. after8.A. problem  B. question  C. accident  D. discussion9.A. find   B. answer   C. solve   D. save10.A. lost   B. lose   C. would lose  D. will lose 三、阅读理解。ACar­Free DayLife can be so Car­Free.No car,no motorcycle,and no taxi.On Wednesday,June 28,2017from 8 a. m. to 4 p. m. in Zunyi City.There are many cities and towns in China forWorld Car­Free Day.Places like Chongqing are car­free for a day.We invite everyone to the Car­Free celebrationto learn more about Car­Free lifestyles.Here is the information：▲Bring a food basket,enjoy live music,and watch the sunset with friends at Zunyi Park. ▲If you are a student,take your student card to the information desk and you'll get a cup of coffee for free. ▲Don't take pets with you. ▲Take away the rubbish when leaving. Enjoy it with us.1. How long will the celebration last (持续)?A. 8 hours.       B. 10 hours.    C. 12 hours.    D. 14 hours. 2. If Li Lei meets his friend at Zunyi Park on June 28,how will he get there?A. By taxi.  B. By car.   C. By bike.   D. By motorcycle. 3. What can't people do at Zunyi Park?A. Listen to music.     B. Make coffee. C. Enjoy the sunset.     D. Enjoy food. 4. What won't you see during the celebration?A. Umbrellas.   B. Cameras.   C. Dogs.   D. Cups. 5. You can read the information in a ________. A. textbook  B. newspaper  C. report   D. novelBAt school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.How to keep the memory？Our English teacher，Miss Wang，has taught us a good way of remembering things —to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook？A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. It's usually made at the end of the year.Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First，we chose the persons who had done something especial，then some students interviewed them，some wrote down their stories，others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together .We had our first yearbook.All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.6. When we have success in a school play，we may feel ________.A. sorry       B. angry       C. excited      D. interested7. Miss Wang's good way of remembering  things is to ________.A. buy a new photos              B. write down stories  C. take a lot of photos             D. make a yearbook8. A yearbook is made to ________.A. take notes                  B. keep the memory  C. do our homework            D. remember English words9. Usually a yearbook is made in ________.A. January      B. February     C. May       D. December10. We made our first yearbook ________.A. without any help              B. without putting our love into it  C. with the help of our teacher        D. with the help of our parents 四、任务型阅读。The clothes you wear tell a lot about your personality. They protect you from the weather and give you a way to express yourself. But when you are tired of your old clothes and want something new, don't throw your old clothes away! Give them to a charity or a second-hand store. One day, they could end up at a recycling company such as Savannah Rags International!At Savannah Rags,excess(过量的) clothing is gathered and can be dealt with in several stages. First, it is collected from charities, schools and local second-hand stores and brought to the company. There, workers sort it by material—cotton over here, polyester over there, etc. The workers also sort out items that are in bad condition. These are turned into other things, such as cleaning rags. But the rest of the clothing is packaged and shipped to places in Europe and Africa. There, local merchants buy it and resell it in stores and markets. This is a great way to keep old clothes out of landfills. And, most importantly, it helps importantly, it helps protect natural resources!Manufacturing(制作) clothing uses a lot of natural resources. Take blue jeans for example. Jeans are made mostly of cotton, which is a very thirsty crop. It can take over 6,000 liters of water to grow enough cotton to make one pair of jeans.It takes even more water to dye them blue! By recycling, you can help save water. Even if you don't buy from second-hand stores,you can make your wardrobe more eco-friendly.1.Wash your clothes less often.Research shows that 60 to 80 percent of a garment's environmental impact comes from how often it is washed. If you can, wear your clothes two to three times before washing them. Then use cold water to save energy!2.Be a big-picture shopper.Before you buy something, consider: Will I still want to wear this a year from now? If not, leave it for someone who will.3.Donate!Companies like Savannah Rags want to give your clothes a second chance. Find out where your local clothing recycling bins are. And keep your clothes out of the trash!1.How can you deal with your old clothes?________________________________________________________________2.Where is the rest of the clothing shipped to after it is packaged?________________________________________________________________3.Why do local merchants buy old clothes and resell them?________________________________________________________________4.How many times should you wear your clothes before washing them?________________________________________________________________5.What can you do to make your wardrobe eco-friendly according to this passage?________________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话。A: Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?B: Yes, I'd love to, but what can I do?A: Well, 1.________B: Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What's next?A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. 2.________B: That will save money, too. What else?A: Third, 3.________B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, mail…We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea!A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.B: You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?A: Yes. Get wet. 4.________ Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.B: 5.________A: Yes, it will help a lot.A.Will that help the environment?B.you can start by turning off the lights first.C.Turn off the shower.D.try to recycle paper.E.Don't take a bus or a taxi if you don't have to. 六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1. Living in the city has many a________ such as good schools, big shopping centers and so on.2. They killed many sharks last year. How c________ they are!3. It was her dream to enter the film i________ when Gong Li was very young.4. So far, no s________ studies have shown that sharks fins are good for health.5. I saw the White House where the P________ of the USA lives. 七、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。usual  mistake  rest  hundred  what  make  although  under  they  think  fly   howEvery morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are 1.________ and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money. These students can make up to nine 2.________ dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the 3.________ of the money goes to a local youth project. These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is 4.________ very crowded. Many people who 5.________ on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer 6.________ that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. 7.________ do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business.  The students earn $ 6.10 an hour. They also get school credit while they learn 8.________ to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work 9.________ it took some time to learn how to do it.They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes 10.________ are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee. 八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 砍倒树木对人类和动植物有害。________ ________trees is ________ to human beings, animals and plants.2. 任何犯法的人都要为此付出代价。Anyone who breaks the law will ________ ________ what he/she does.3. 我爸爸过去常常开车上班，现在坐公交车了。My father ________ ________ go to work by car, but now he takes the bus.4. 在加拿大讲英语。English ________ ________ in ________.5. 只有一件事我还没有做。 (词数不限)There's only one thing I ________ ________. 九、书面表达。由于树木被大量砍伐， 植被面积逐年减少，空气受到严重污染，臭氧层遭到严重破坏……人们已感到气温逐年升高，对此现象，你有何看法？请以“How to protect ________？”为题，写一篇80—100词的短文，谈谈你的看法。提示词：pollution, reuse, plant要求：1.语句流畅，书写工整。2.使用所给提示词，可适当发挥。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息。How to protect ________？______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案一、1-5ADCCC  6-10BDABC二、1-5BDBAD 6-10BCACD三、1-5ACBCB 6-10CDBDC四、1.We can give them to a charity or a second-hand store. 2.They are shipped to places in Europe and Africa. 3.Because it is a great way to keep old clothes out of landfills and it helps protect natural resources!4.Two to three times5.Don't buy from second-hand stores五、1-5BEDCA六、1. advantages  2. cruel  3. industry  4. scientific  5. President七、1.making  2.hundred  3.rest  4.usually  5.fly 6.thinks  7.They  8. how  9. although  10. mistakes八、1. Cutting down harmful  2. pay for  3. used to  4. is spoken Canada  5. haven't done九、How to protect our environment?As students, we should try our best to protect our environment. Now the pollution is more and more serious. Too many cars can be seen on the road. We should go to school by bike or on foot. And we should also ask our parents to ride bikes to work. We should reuse water. For example, when I finish washing the clothes, I use the water to clean the floor. I think saving paper is necessary, so I often make full use of paper. At the same time, I never use plastic bags. And I advise my parents to plant some trees behind our house.It's important for us to live a low­carbon life to protect the environment. Lower carbon, happier life.