(通用版)中考英语二轮专项复习任务型阅读06（含详解）

这是一份(通用版)中考英语二轮专项复习任务型阅读06（含详解），共8页。
1.Was Zack running fr grade president？ ______
2.Where did the fifth grader see their pster？ ______
3.In which grade wuld Tim like t be grade president？ ______
4.Hw many times did they make up the psters？ ______
5.What did Tim and Zack d befre making the last psters？ ______
6. After Tim wn the electin， what did Tim realize？ ______
【答案】
【小题1】N， he wasn't．
【小题2】In the library．
【小题3】Furth grade．
【小题4】Three times．
【小题5】Theycnductasurveyamngthefurthgradersandmakeabargraphaccrdingttheresult
【小题6】He realized that a gd grade president shuld think abut everyne's need．
【解析】
1． N， he wasn't． 细节理解题．由Tim was running fr（竞选）grade president可知竞选年级主席的是Tim不是Zack，所以用否定回答．
2． In the library． 细节理解题．由A fifth grader walked by them and saw the pster in the library可知那个五年级的学生是在图书馆里看到海报的，答案为In the library．
3． Furth grade． 细节理解题．由Tim and Zack decided t cnduct a survey amng the furth graders可知对是四年级的学生做了调查，所以他是竞选四年级的学生主席，答案为Furth grade．
4． Three times． 细节理解题．由They wrte，"TIM SHOULD WIN!"可知是第一份海报；VOTE TIM： New cffee machine in the bys' changing rm． Everyne will play sccer at lunch是第二份海报；Then they made up new campaign psters是第三份海报，所以做了三次，答案为Three times、
5． They cnduct a survey amng the furth graders and make a bar graph accrding t the result． 细节理解题．由 Tim and Zack decided t cnduct a survey amng the furth graders and make a bar graph accrding t the result可知做最后一次海报前，Tim和Zack对四年级学生做了一个调查并根据结果做了一个条形图，答案为They cnduct a survey amng the furth graders and make a bar graph accrding t the result．
6． He realized that a gd grade president shuld think abut everyne's need． 续写题．由Tim和Zack对四年级学生做了一个调查并根据结果做了一个条形图，然后做了新的竞选海报后成功了可知他意识到要考虑到每个人的需要，答案为He realized that a gd grade president shuld think abut everyne's need．
本文讲述了Tim想竞选年级主席，为自己写拉票海报时遇到的事情，他修改了三次海报，并最后成功了．
阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中．
Passage 2
My father used t wrk in the city and seldm stayed at hme. But he wuld cme back help t harvest(收割) rice every year.
One autumn, he prmised t help ur neighbr, wh lst his arms in a traffic accident in 1999, t harvest his rice. After Father harvested ur twn, his little rice picker brke. What’s wrse, he had t return t wrk the next day because his partner was ill in hspital. It meant that Father wuldn’t be back in a few days. It nw seemed impssible t help ut the neighbr.
Father tld us that be wuldn’t let the neighbr’s rice rt( 糜烂) in the field. He decided t harvest it by hand withut a machine. “If tnight’s weather is clear, I think I can d it.” added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a day’s harvest wrk.
After dinner, Father had a shrt rest and made his way t the field. A full mn was glwing (发光) in the sky and the weather was cld but clear. He spent the whle night keeping his wrd.
I wuld never frget the image(画面)：Father was cutting rice in the light f the harvest mn. Behind him, rw after rw f rice stcks(秸秆) std at attentin, shwing respect fr a man wh kept his wrd.
1．Did Father always stay with the family?
2．What happened t the neighbr in 1999?
3．Why was Father required t return t wrk?
4．Hw did Father help the neighbr harvest rice in the field?
5．Hw lng did Father spend in harvesting the neighbr’s rice?
【参考答案】
1．N.
2．He lst his arms in a traffic accident.
3．Because his partner was ill in hspital.
4．By hand withut a machine.
5．The whle night.
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文作者讲述了他的父亲的故事。他的父亲在城市里工作，很少回家，但是每年收割大米的时候，都会回来。他还帮助他的邻居收大米，但是一次突然发生了一件事，他不得不第二天就要回去工作。为了实现他的诺言，他在晚上的时候，在月光下继续帮助邻居收大米。
1．本题为一般疑问句，用Yes或N回答。根据短文的开头My father used t wrk in the city and seldm stayed at hme. But he wuld cme back help t harvest(收割) rice every year可知，作者的父亲在城市里工作，很少呆在家里。句中seldm是否定意思的次，很少，由此可知这个题的答案是否定的。
2．根据题干关键词in 1999可以找到答案在短文中第二段第一句“One autumn, he prmised t help ur neighbr, wh lst his arms in a traffic accident in 1999”。他的邻居在一次交通事故中失去了胳膊。需要注意的是该定语从句中wh指代的是“ur neighbr”因此回答中用he做主语，用一般过去时态。
3．根据题干中“return t wrk”可知答案应定位到文中第二段第三行What’s wrse, he had t return t wrk the next day because his partner was ill in hspital.，因为他的搭档生病住院了，所以他第二天不得不回到了工作岗位上。由此可以得出答案。
4．根据题干“help the neighbr harvest rice”可知答案应定位到倒数第三段第二句“He decided t harvest it by hand withut a machine.” ，他是用手而不是机器帮助邻居收割大米。需要注意的是题干中的问句是用hw来提问，表示用某种方式，因此用by回答。
5．由题干中的spend 可知答案应该定位到文中倒数第二段最后一句，“He spent the whle night keeping his wrd.”，故答案是The whle night整个晚上。而句中“keeping his wrd”便是说的“father spend in harvesting the neighbr’s rice”。
【难度】较难
Passage 3
Thinking f ways t save Mther Earth? It’s high time we did, as the planet. we live n is suffering. Let’s lk at sme simple ways t save the envirnment.
Plant mre trees.
Chse an pen grund near yur huse and grw trees. Plant a tree every mnth and encurage yur friends t jin yu. Plant mre and mre trees and then ne day yu’ll have an area f green land thanks t yur hard wrk.
Save water.
Water is a very imprtant natural resurce . It’s we wh waste it, pllute it. The simplest way t save water — turn ff water taps after use. Use nly as much water as necessary. D nt pllute rivers by thrwing garbage r ther waste material int them.
Recycle and reuse.
This is the best way t save the envirnment. A simple way t d this is t reduce the use f rubber and plastic.
Instead, use paper bags and cardbard bxes. Buy prducts that yu can reuse. Yu can reuse yur ld clthes by dnating them t the needy.
Save animals.
Reducethe use f animal prducts, like animal fur and ivry . Make yurself and thse arund yu knw the effects f animal extinctin.（灭绝） D yur bit twards saving the endangered animals.
【参考答案】
1．save Mther Earth/ the envirnment
2．Planting mre trees
3．plluting
4．rubber and plastic
5．knw
【解析】
试题分析：本文就保护地球环境提了几个方面的建议：多植树；节约用水；循环利用；拯救动物等等。
1．save Mther Earth/ the envirnment 句意：一些……的方法。本文主要就保护地球环境提的一些建议，故填“拯救地球/保护环境”： save Mther Earth/ the envirnment。
2．Planting mre trees 全文就保护地球环境提了四个方面的建议：多植树；节约用水；循环利用；拯救动物，表中只有“多植树”一项没填了，故填：Planting mre trees（指事，而不是指动作，故用动名词短语）
3．plluting 在“save water”一段里，提到了两个方面：turn ff water taps after use. D nt pllute rivers .（用完后关水龙头；不要污染水源。）故这里填“污染”，“停止做某事”：stp ding sth，所以填：plluting。
4．rubber and plastic 句意：用纸袋、纸箱而不是用什么？从文中的“A simple way t d this is t reduce the use f rubber and plastic. Instead, use paper bags and cardbard bxes.”可知，这里填：rubber and plastic。
5．knw 从短文最后一段里的“Make yurself and thse arund yu knw the effects f animal extinctin.”可知，这里填knw.
【难度】较易
Passage 4
A. but he desn’t seem t be interested in it
B. but I knw I was wrng
C. but speaks little t us
D. I wnder hw the Internet is s attractive
E. He never seems t be afraid f his father
Dear Annie,
I’ve never written a letter t a newspaper befre, I have just never felt the need t d such a thing. I have always felt I was quite able t d everything by myself, 1． .
Smetimes yu really need help in life, I guess. And that’s why I’m writing this letter t yu.
I have a happy family. I lve my children and they lve me. I’m a mther f three children. I knw well hw t bring up(养大) children, and tw f them are already ver twenty, s it is nthing new fr me.
But nw I have a serius prblem: the Internet prblem. My little sn is just sixteen, and I feel he shuld d a lt f hmewrk nw, 2． . He can happily spend six r eight hurs at a time n the Internet every day. He chats with peple that he has never met befre, 3． . He des lts f meaningless things n the Internet. And he sees red(大怒) if yu ask him t d his hmewrk.
I just want him t be a gd student. Nw he seldm des his lessns at hme. I’m afraid he will drp behind in his class sn. His father is a dctr, a very kind man. 4． .
What can I d? And dn’t tell t talk t him. We’ve tried that and it didn’t wrk. But this is really a big prblem in ur family. I have tried everything I can think f. 5． . Yu are my last hpe. Please tell me what I can d!
Yurs,
Ellen Smith
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．D
【解析】
试题分析：作者从未给报纸写过信，但是现在她需要帮助。她十六岁的儿子每天在互联网上花费六到八个小时，和没见过面的人聊天，做许多无意义的事。如果让他写作业就会发怒。作者不知道该怎么办，所以写信求助。
1．根据上文“我曾经感觉自己可以自己做任何事情”，及下文“有时生活中真的需要帮助”。可知这里应该是个转折的句子，但是我知道我错了，故选B。
2．结合语境可知这里应该说的是儿子的作业问题，他似乎对作业不感兴趣。故选A。
3．结合上下文可知，这里讲的是儿子聊天的问题，他与从未见过面的人们聊天，但是很少和我们说话。故选C。
4．这里讲到他的父亲。他的父亲是一名医生，一个非常好心的男人。他看起来从不害怕父亲。故选E。
5．联系上下文可知，作者非常担心儿子上网，想了很多办法，她想知道互联网怎么有这么大的吸引力。故选D。
Sme ways t 1．________________
2．_____
Find an pen grund near yur huse t grw trees
Saving water
Turn ff water taps after use
Stp 3．_________ rivers
Recycling and reusing
Use paper bags and cardbard bxes instead f 4．__________
Buy prducts that can be reused
Save animals.
Reduce the use f animal prducts
Make sure thers__5．_____ the effects f animal extinctin