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2020年日照人教版英语八年级上册unit7同步测试题(带答案)
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一、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
( )1.Students will study at home ________ computers.
A.by B.on C.in D.from
( )2.—________ a new movie next Sunday.
—Really?I will go to watch it.(易错题)
A.There is B.There will have
C.There will be D.There is going have
( )3.—Will there be more people in 2030?
—Yes,________.
A.there will B.it will be C.there are D.there be
( )4.Don't cross the street now.It's ________.
A.scared B.dangerous C.useful D.popular
( )5.The question is so easy that ________ a child can answer it.
A.already B.even C.still D.yet
( )6.—Look!There is a robot ________ noodles in that restaurant.
—How wonderful!Robots are smarter and smarter.
A.make B.made C.makes D.making
( )7.—What ____ in our life in the future?
—It's really hard to say.
A.happen B.will happen
C.happens D.happened
( )8.Look up!There are ____ birds flying in the sky.(易错题)
A.two hundreds B.hundreds of
C.hundred of D.two hundred of
( )9.Many kind people helped ____ the lost boy,but they didn't find him.
A.look at B.look after
C.look for D.look like
( )10.—I think it's going to rain.
—____.There isn't a black cloud in the sky.
A.I don't think so B.Me,too
C.I don't mind D.I'm sure about it
( )11.—Will there be more buildings in our town?
—No,there ________.
A.aren't B.won't C.isn't D.can't
( )12.Listen!There are some students ________ in the classroom.
A.read B.reading C.to read D.to reading
( )13—Thanks a lot for giving me ________ flowers,John.
—It's Mother's Day today,Mom.(易错题)
A.so much beautiful B.so a beautiful
C.such beautiful D.such beautiful a
( )14.—Is there ______ university in your city?
—Yes. My brother is studying there. He wants to be _____ engineer.
A. a; a B. an; the C. an; an D. a; an
( )15—The Great Wall is very famous.
—Yes,________ people come to visit it every day.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
What do you think our life 16 like in the future?I think each family will have a robot.The robot will 17 like a human.You can ask it 18 everything for you.It will serve you twentyfour hours a 19 and never rest.It can talk with you when you 20 bored.You won't know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street.
People will spend 21 time working and have more time to travel.The cars in the future will 22 fly freely in the sky 23 every car will have wings with it.Robots will 24 you to any place you want to visit. 25 the cars will be very safe because the robots will drive them for you.
( )16.A.will is B.will be C.will D.is
( )17.A.dress B.sound C.look D.feel
( )18.A.does B.do C.doing D.to do
( )19.A.day B.week C.month D.year
( )20.A.let B.have C.get D.play
( )21.A.less B.fewer C.more D.little
( )22.A.can B.could C.be able to D.are able to
( )23.A.if B.though C.so D.because
( )24.A.ask B.take C.tell D.turn
( )25.A.Take B.Takes C.Taking D.Took
三、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
You will see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there.He's very clever,but he never speaks and has not been to a medical school.He can work for twentyfour hours and never gets tired.He's one meter tall and has a face like a TV screen.He's Dr Robot.
Doctors often need to ask their patients (病人) many questions.Some doctors are very busy and they usually ask each patient a few questions.But Dr Robot can ask questions for an hour if it is necessary.With the help of Dr Robot,a human doctor can know a lot of information when he meets his patient.How can Dr Robot do this?A computer “tells” him what to do.Dr Robot can do lots of things humans can do,though he can't completely (完全地) take the place of human doctors.
( )26.Where can you see Dr Robot?____
A.In China. B.In America.
C.In Canada. D.In England.
( )27.How long can Dr Robot work a day?____
A.24 hours. B.16 hours.
C.8 hours. D.4 hours.
( )28.How many questions does a busy doctor usually ask a patient?____
A.Only one. B.A few.
C.Many. D.None.
( )29.What makes Dr Robot work?____
A.The patients. B.The doctors.
C.A computer. D.A robot.
( )30.Which of the following is NOT true?____
A.Dr Robot has never been to a medical school.
B.Dr Robot will never feel tired.
C.Dr Robot can give doctors much information about the patient.
D.Dr Robot can completely take the place of human doctors now.
B
What will your life be like in ten years?
In ten years,I think I'll be a teacher,because I like staying with kids.I'll be very nice to every child and never leave them homework.
—Nancy,16,Nanjing
I always want to be an actress.I think I will be in Hengdian and act in TV series or movies in 2025.Maybe I'm not very famous then,but I'm sure I'll be successful if I work hard.
—Linda,12,Xinjiang
I will be visiting Europe.My dream is traveling around the world.I hope I can go to America in five years and to Europe in ten years.I must work hard now and save enough money.
—Mike,33,Beijing
I love world peace.I will probably join the army and become a soldier like my father.We will try our best to protect (保护) our country and our people.
—Toby,18,Zhengzhou
( )31.Nancy wants to be a(n) ________.
A.teacher B.actress C.doctor D.scientist
( )32.We'll probably ________ in ten years.
A.listen to Linda's songs B.see Linda's films
C.wear Linda's clothes D.read Linda's books
( )33.It's Mike's dream to ________.
A.visit America B.visit Europe
C.travel around the world D.make lots of money
( )34.________ wants to be a soldier.
A.Nancy B.Toby C.Mike D.Linda
( )35.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Nancy isn't good with kids.
B.Linda will be 26 years old in ten years.
C.Mike will go to America in ten years.
D.Toby's father serves in the army.
C
Three days ago, I went to my college. I got on the bus and sat near a window. Later, the bus stopped on a traffic light. I looked out through the window. Then I saw an old man was crossing the road. There wasn’t any policeman there. A boy was coming and he was riding his bike very quickly. He did not see the light or the old man. He kept riding. When he saw the old man, he tried to slow down his bike. But it was too late. He knocked the old man down heavily. The boy also fell down and his head touched the road. His helmet (头盗)was broken but his head wasn't hurt seriously. Both of them couldn't get up. A larger crowd of people came around and someone tried to help, but no one did any useful job. The road was so crowded. At that time I heard the sound of an ambulance (救护车). Then I saw some doctors take them to hospital.
The next day, I read the newspaper and it said that the old man died on the way to the hospital. The boy was saved in time. I was sad. We all know that we can stop some accidents (事故) from happening if we follow the traffic rules.
( )36.Where was the writer when the accident happened?
A. At his college. B. At the bus stop. C. On the bus. D. In the street.
( )37. The boy knocked the old man down because .
A. the man was too old B. he didn’t like the old man
C. he didn't see the light and rode his bike too fast D. there was no policeman there
( )38. Which of the flowing is TRUE about this accident?
A. The boy fell off his bike and broke his head.
B. No one came to help them.
C. The boy died on the ambulance.
D. The old man died on the way to the hospital.
( )39. What may the writer think of the accident?
A. It’s unlucky and sad. B. It’s impossible.
C. It’s surprising. D. It’s common.
( )40. What can we learn from the passage?
A. It's safer to travel by bus.
B. A helmet is necessary when you drive a car.
C. Old men shouldn’t go out by themselves.
D. It's important for us to follow traffic rules.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,计5分)
The earth is worse .than before because of serious A. p : air pollution, land (土壤) pollution and water pollution. Irresponsible (不负责任的) people damaged the environment and now we have serious problems. What should humans do to save the earth?
First. we should not make too much rubbish (垃圾). It needs more areas, so there will not be enough space for people to live. The land will then be polluted and fewer plants can grow.
Next, we should keep the sea and rivers clean. 12.鱼不能在污染的水里存活,so it may be B. i_______ for us to enjoy so much seafood or swim happily in the sea in the future.
Third, everyone should help to keep the air clean. Polluted air is bad for our physical health. So we must stop people and factories from polluting the air.
To make the earth a better place, everyone should learn to love our planet from now on. And everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
任务一:根据首字母提示填单词,完成短文
41. A. ___________ B. ____________
任务二:把C句译成英语。
42.
任务三:根据文章内容,回答问题
43. What will happen if the land is polluted?
44. Why should we keep the air clean?
- What's the passage mainly about?
五、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。(共10小题,计10分)
46. Students have a two-month h every summer.
47. The two s had different ideas at the meeting.
48. Some English w are difficult to remember.
49. We all b that you can do the new job well.
50. When we arrived at the farm, he was a there.
51.People won't ________ (使用) money in 100 years.
52.We will have _________(机器人) in our homes.
53.Please write your names on this _________(纸).
54.______________ is ready.Let's have dinner.
55.He had lots of homework to do and had no _____time to play with you.
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,计5分)
56. We will _______ (probable) have a school trip next week.
57. The old building is too ______(danger) for them to live in.
58. There are many small ______ (factory) in this place.
59. It’s _______ (possible) for us to finish the work in such a short time. We need help.
60. —We should go there by bus.
—I ______ (agree) with you. We should take the train.
七、短文填词。(共10小题,计10分)
根据短文内容, 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯。
look, many, hundred, again, possibly, smart, talk, like, problem, move |
People began to make robots about a few 61 years ago. In the past, some of the early ones 62 like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t 63 and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things 64 and again. Now modern robots don’t always look 65 people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy(箱子般四四方方的) bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve(解决) 66 on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(传感器). Motors(发动机) help them 67 . In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be 68 . It’s 69 that we will have robot shop assistant, robot house-hold workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do 70 things.
61.__________62.__________63.____________64.___________65.___________
66._________ 67.__________ 68._________ 69.___________70.__________
八、书面表达。(共计15分)
在科技日新月异的今天,我们的生活时刻发生着变化。若干年后,我们的生活将会是什么样子?假如下面是你对未来生活的预测,请根据表格内容写一篇题为“Life in the future”的短文,向大家介绍你所预测的未来生活。
天气 | 全年气候温和,没有太冷或太热的天气。 |
工作 | 更多的机器人会代替人们工作,人们的假期会很长。 |
出行 | 每个家庭都会有一架小飞机,乘飞机旅游(travel)很便宜。 |
要求:1.包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2.注意使用本单元所学的will来表示一般将来时;
3.70词左右。
参考答案:
1-5BCABB 6-10DBBCA 11-15BBCDD
16-20BCDAC 21-25ACDBC
26-30DABCD 31-35ABCBD 36-40CCDAD
41. pollution; impossible 42. Fish can’t live in polluted water.
43. There will be less space for people and plants.
44. Because polluted air is bad for our physical health.
45. What we should do to save the earth.
46. holiday 47. sides 48. words 49. believe 50. already
51. use 52.robots 53.paper 54.Everything 55.free
56probably 57. dangerous 58. factories 59. impossible 60. disagree
61.hundred 62.looked 63.talk 64.again 65. like
66.problems 67. move 68.smarter 69.possible 70.more
书面表达:
Life in the future
What will life be like in the future?First, the weather will be different.In the future, the weather will not be too hot or too cold.It will be warm all year round.Second,there will be more robots in the future.They'll do lots of work for people,so working hours will be short and people will have long holidays.Third,every family will have a small plane,so people will be able to arrive anywhere quickly.And it will be very cheap to travel by plane.
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