Unit3综合评估试题2021-2022学年上学期人教版英语八年级下册（word版 含答案）
展开2022年春季学期八年级英语Unit3综合能力评估试题
听说测试（略）
第一节：单项选择：（15分）
( ）1. ---________sweep the floor?
---_________, mom.
- Can I ; Sure B. Could you please; Sure C. Do you; Yes D. Will you; Sorry
( )2. ---Would you like to come to my birthday party?
---Oh, great! ___________.
- That’s great B. I’d love to C. That’s right D. I’m afraid I can’t.
( )3. ---I don’t think teenagers should drive cars.
---_________. They aren’t serious enough.
- I agree B. I don’t agree C. I think D. I don’t think
( )4. ---The students usually hate _______ questions.
---But the teachers _________ them to do.
- ask; like B. asking; like C. to ask; hate D. asking; hating
( )5. _________you practice, _________ you can understand.
- More; better B. The more; the better C. The much; the well D. Much; well
( )6. He often borrows money ________ others but he never lends anything ________ anybody.
- from; from B. to; from C. from; to D. to; to
( )7. Could you please buy _________ drinks and snacks?
- any B. some C. a D. 不填
( )8. Don’t ________your brother __________, he is too young.
- take; down B. take; off C. take, back D. take; out
( )9. ----May I ________ your bike?
----Sorry, I _________ it at home.
- borrow; forget B. lend; left C. borrow; left D. lend; forget
( )10. ----Could you __________ on the wall? We must try to keep it nice.
----All right.
- Please not draw B. please draw C. please don’t draw D. please drawing
( )11. Even if our heavy overcoats were ____________ keep us warm.
- Good enough B. not enough to C. enough no to D. enough good to
( )12. __________ to shout angry words at me.
- It’s OK B. That is no need C. There is no need D. Need to
( )13. If you are good, I shall perhaps ________ you for _______ this afternoon.
- take; a walk B. takes; walk C. took; a walk D. take; walk
( )14. Be careful not _________ that plate.
- drop B. dropping C. drops D. to drop
( )15. Life was harder then because ________________us had a job.
- neither of B. neither did C. neither D. both of
第二节：完形填空：（15分）
88-year-old Gao Sji lives in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. She often goes to seafood stores to 16 fish bones (鱼骨). In her eyes, they are not 17 ，but great things for making works (作品) of art. And she is_ 18 for her fish-bone pictures. They are popular and lots of people 19 them.
You may wonder 20 Gao started making pictures with fish bones. It was about 30 years ago.“As soon as I 21 my job because of age, I went to study art. When I ate fish one day, I got 22 in the shape of the fish bones. Then I had a(n) 23 to make works of art with them," she said. "Then I_ 24 the fish bones, colored them and glued(用胶水黏合) them together to finish my first fish-bone picture." The picture was_25 and Gao fell in love with this kind of art. Soon she started using other seafood waste to make 26 . Over the past 30 years, Gao has made more than 100 works of art. How 27 she is!
Gao's fish-bone pictures are a good example to make us 28 that there is no such thing as waste, only resources in the wrong place(放错地方的资源). 29 should make full use of waste. Gao also_ 30 people in need. She gave the money she won from competitions to special education groups.
( )16.A. put up B. take up C. cut up D. pick up
( )17. A. waste B. orders C. menus D. money
( )18. A. useful B. late C. famous D. necessary
( )19.A. touch B. love C. draw D. sell
( )20.A. why B. how C. where D. when
( )21. A. shared B. got C. left D. enjoyed
( )22.A. rich B. interested C. strict D. successful
( )23. A. reason B. story C. idea D. answer
( )24. A. showed B. covered C. threw D. cleaned
( )25. A. cheap B. wonderful C. expensive D. terrible
( )26. A. friends B. differences C. decisions D. pictures
( )27. A. talented B. beautiful C. lucky D. funny
( )28. A. promise B. believe C. expect D. discuss
( )29.A. She B. They C. I D. We
( )30. A. waits for B. looks at C. cares about D. agrees with
第三节：综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确，每个空只能填一个词。（10分）
When people have water in their houses, they can wash with it, cook (31)m_____________ with it and drink it. However, in many small villages in Africa, far away (32) __________ the big cities, the houses don't have water. In those villages, it is usually women's (33)j_____________to fetch (取) water for the family. Children help their mothers and older sisters with this (34)_____________ ( 重要的) chore. But often lakes or rivers are far and water is heavy, (35)__________ women and children can’t fetch enough water in one trip. It usually (36)t_____________ many hours and more than one person to fetch water. That's (37)______________children sometimes don 't go to school.
It is good news that Q Drum, a new invention (发明)，will be there to help (38)t____________. The Q Drum can carry about 50 liters (升) of water, and it is easy to pull (拉). That (39)_____________(意味着)a woman or a child can make only one trip to get enough water. This makes life much easier (40) _____________ the families in those villages. And if children only need to carry water home once a day or once every two days, they can go to school.
第四节：阅读理解：阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（20分）
A) One Friday morning when Mr. Turvey couldn't find one of his shoes, and Mrs. Turvey couldn't see her face in the mirror, they decided it was time to get their house cleaned. So that afternoon Mrs. Turvey called Marie, a foreign student who provided the house cleanup service on weekends. She did a very good job and most families in Mrs. Turvey' S neighborhood were happy with her.
Marie came to the house the next morning and worked all day long. She first put all the dirty clothes into the washing machine. After sweeping the floor in the living room, she took a wet cloth to wipe the furniture (擦拭家具) until it was shining. In the kitchen, the floor was much dirtier. Marie got down on her hands and knees to clean it with a brush. Then she did the dishes and put them away.
After the clothes were dried, she ironed(熨) them, folded them up and put them away. Finally, she made the bed. When she finished, the house looked very clean and tidy. Then she took out the rubbish and left the house.
Mr. and Mrs. Turvey came home from a trip that evening. There was no mess in the house. The floor and the furniture were clean. In their bedroom, all their clothes were tidy.
“So what do you think?”Mrs. Turvey asked.
“It looks nice," Mr. Turvey said,“but how are we ever going to find anything?"
( )41. Marie went to Mr. and Mrs. Turvey's house on ________.
- Friday morning B. Friday afternoon
C. Saturday morning D. Saturday afternoon
( )42. What do we know about Marie?
A. She was Mrs. Turvey's friend.
- She liked to look in the mirror.
C. She worked long hours every day.
D. She was popular in Mrs. Turvey's neighborhood.
( )43. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The brush. B. The floor. C. The furniture. D. The rubbish.
( )44. In which order did Marie clean the house?
( )45. What can we learn from Mr. Turvey's words?
A. He didn’t find any of his things.
B. He didn’t know what to do next.
C. He wasn't used to the clean house.
D. He wasn't happy with Marie's work.
B) Imagine that you are driving down a road late at night. You look to the side of the road and find that there is a car accident. There are people in the car, and they are probably hurt. What would you do in that situation? Would you ignore the people and keep driving? Or would you stop your car and try to help them?
In the past, most people didn't think of it as a problem. They would stop to help the injured(受伤的人) without thinking twice. But people think differently now. Lots of people don't want to give help. One of the reasons is that sometimes they might hurt the people they are trying to save, and the injured might sue (控告) them. Sometimes, the people who try to help
have to pay lots of money just for doing good to others. Many people do not want to get sued for being nice. So they ignore others in need of help.
Because So many people are afraid of getting into trouble, a few countries have passed a special law (法律). The law provides protection (保护) for people who try to help others. Thanks to the law, the injured can't sue anyone who gives a helping hand. In countries with this law, people are not afraid to help out anymore.
( )46. What does the underlined word“ignore”in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A.批评 B.营救 C.鼓励 D.无视
( )47. In the past, it was ___________for people to help the injured.
- natural B. dangerous C. difficult D. lucky
( )48. According to the passage, people don't want to help the injured because _______________.
A. they can't get lots of money B. the injured might get sued
C. the injured aren't nice to them D. they don't want to get into trouble
( )49. The special law provides protection for people who _________________.
A. are old B. are injured C. are ready to help others D. like driving late at night
( )50. From the passage we learn why ______________.
- we should help others B. we should study laws
C. the injured need protection D. some countries made the special law
第五节： 阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。（10分）
A. they see their fathers doing them B. girls usually do more chores than boys |C. parents like to give their sons and daughters different chores D. children with working mothers do more chores at home E. parents and their children often have problems about doing the chores |
All over the world, families have too many chores to do around the house. It’s common that (51)_______________.
Studies show that only 30% of parents are happy with the amount (数量) of chores that their children do.
So what affects (影响) the amount of chores that children do? There is more than one factor (因素). Usually, (52)
_________________. And children from large families do more chores, too.
At the age of 7 or 8, girls and boys often spend similar amounts of time doing chores at home. But as they get older, (53)_________________. At around 15 or 16 years old, girls and boys usually want to spend more time on after-school activities or paid jobs, so they are less available for chores around the house.
One interesting fact is that (54)____________________. For boys, they are often asked to do outdoor chores like shopping, cleaning the car and taking out the rubbish. But girls often get indoor chores such as kitchen work and house cleaning. Probably the best way to encourage (鼓励) children to do different chores is by setting an example. Boys may be ready to do some“women's chores" if (55)________________. For them, what chore their fathers do at home affects a lot.
第六节. 完成句子：根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。（10分）
56,你知道的越多，你就越不害怕。(know)
____________________________________, the less you fear.
57.身体健康依靠好的食物、锻炼和充足的睡眠。(depend)
Good health ______________________________ good food, exercise and enough sleep.
58.昨天下大雨。结果，我们不得不推迟运动会。(result)
It rained heavily yesterday. _______________________________we had to put off the sports meeting.
- 为了取得好成绩,吉姆努力学习。(order)
Jim worked hard ______________________________get good grades.
- 整整一周，她没做任何家务，我也没有。 (neither)
For one week, she didn't do any housework and __________________________________________________
第七节. 书面表达：（15分）
61.书面表达:假如你是刘星，下面是你的美国笔友Eric发给你的一封电子邮件,请你根据邮件内容给他回一封邮件|
Dear Liu Xing, How are you? I' m writing to tell you about my problems with my mother. My mother always asks me to do some chores, but I don' t like it. I think it' s boring and I' m busy with my homework. So my mother is angry with me. Do you think I should do chores? I wonder if you help your parents with the housework. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Eric |
要求:1.语言表达要准确，内容要完整,语意要通顺、连贯;
2.词数80-100,邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Eric,
In your e-mail, you said you were very upset that your mother asked you to do some chores. But I think
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Keep in touch! Yours, Liu Xing
2022年春季学期八年级英语Unit3综合能力评估试题参考答案
第一节：单项选择：
1--------5 BBABB 6------10 CBDCA 11------15 BCADA
第二节：完形填空：
16------20 DACBD 21----25 CBCDB 26-----30 DABDC
第三节：综合填空：
- meals 32. from 33. job 34. important 35. so
36. takes 37. why 38. them 39. means 40. for
第四节：阅读理解
41------45 CDBAC 46------50 DADCD
第五节： 阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。
51-----55 EDBCA
第六节：完成句子：
56. The more you know 57. depends on
58. As a result 59. in order to
60. neither did I
第七节：书面表达：
61. One possible version:
Dear Eric,
In your e-mail, you said you were very upset that your mother asked you to do some chores. But I think you should try to help your parents and understand them. Here are some reasons.
First, our parents are always there to help us and helping them in return is the least we can do for them. Second, Mom and Dad are both tired after a day’s work so that we should learn to share some simple chores. Most importantly, doing chores will teach us how to take care of our homes in the future.
As for me, I often do housework. I don’t think doing housework wastes a lot of time. I hope my ideas will be useful to you.
Keep in touch!
Yours,
Liu Xing
