人教版七年级下册英语单元测试卷 Unit 3 How do you get to school？

这是一份人教版七年级下册英语单元测试卷 Unit 3 How do you get to school？，共7页。
 Unit 3 How do you get to school?（满分100）一、单选题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1.—What do you             the story?—It’s boring.A.think of B. think about        C. like D. think over2.Please cheer up (振作起来)! We believe your dream can     .A. come in         B. come true        C. come out         D. come on3.We will go for             trip to Dali this winter holiday.A. a ten-day                 B. a ten dayC. a ten days                 D. a ten day’s4.Playing phones in class is not good for study. So students          bring phones to class.A.can’t           B.must         C. have to   D. can5.—What’s your           ?—I want to be a guide.A. problem         B. dream           C. exercise           D. danger6.—Is the Science Festival on Friday afternoon next week?— . I think Jenny knows it.A. Of course.                   B. Sounds great.C. Sorry, I’m not sure.     D. That’s good.7.Look! There are       ducks swimming in the river.
A. two hundreds B. two hundreds of
C. hundreds D. hundreds of8.It takes Mr. White half an hour            the subway to work every day.
A. take              B. takes
C. to take D. taking9.That place is far from here. It’s best to go there         bus.
A. to B. by C. of D. on10.—          does it take you to walk to the bus stop from here?
—About twenty minutes.
A. How far B. How many
C. How long D. How much
二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）Sophie is eleven years old. She lives in Brighton, England with her parents. She is a student and she goes to school from Monday to Friday. Do you know how she goes to school and arrives home?She usually gets up at half past seven. After having breakfast, she goes to the bus stop to wait for her school bus. The bus stop is not far away from her house. It's only five minutes' walk.Sophie gets to school at 8:00. Her classes start at half past eight and finish at half past four. She doesn't go home at noon. She has free lunch at school. After school she goes to the school gate and waits for her father. He has a car and he usually drives it to pick her up. When her father is busy sometimes, Sophie's mother goes there and meets her. Sophie's mother doesn't have a car. They have to arrive home by bus together.1. Where does Sophie wait for her school bus?
A. At the bus stop.  B. In front of her house.
C. At the school gate. D. In front of her school.
2. How long does Sophie stay at school from Monday to Friday?
A. 5.5 hours. B. 6.5 hours. C. 7.5 hours. D. 8.5 hours.
3. What do the underlined words "pick her up" mean in Chinese?
A.带她散步 B.接她放学 C.送她上学 D.教她开车
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sophie lives in England with her grandparents.
B. Sophie usually gets up at seven o'clock.
C. The bus stop is far away from her house.
D. Sometimes Sophie arrives home by bus with her mother.
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. How Sophie goes to school.
B. How Sophie arrives home.
C. What Sophie thinks of her school life.
D. How Sophie goes to school and arrives home.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）    Perhaps you ride a bicycle to school. Riding a bicycle can be great fun. Do you know how to ride a bicycle    1    ?Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bicycles well    2    they go out on the road. How can you tell    3    you are a good rider? If you can ride a bicycle in a straight line, you can ride well. If you can’t, you should practice riding    4    a safe place. To be safe on a bicycle, you     5    use both hands and both feet.     6    your feet on the pedals and your hands on the handle bars at all times. Do you have a    7    on your bicycle? If so, put your books and packages in it. You know that most bicycles are built for    8    person. It is not safe to carry anyone    9    you.    Keep    10    safe by following safety rules when you ride a bicycle. Watch where you are going at all times. 1.A. early            B.usually        C. safely     D. quickly2.A. as soon as     B.before         C. after        D. until3.A. that              B.how        C.what        D.whether4.A. in                 B.on            C.at             D. to5.A. must             B.will           C.may          D. can6.A. Keep             B.Leave         C. Stop        D. Get7.A. quarter          B.dream         C. basket      D. bridge8.A. four               B.three           C.two           D. one9.A. to                B.for           C.with           D. by10.A. me               B.myself        C. you           D.yourself四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文 (有两词多余）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）from, take, kilometer, get, the, far, leave, tooth, walk, exercise, many, bikeLi Ye is a student at Green School. Every day she gets up early. After she   1    dressed, she usually goes out to do    2    with her father first. Then she has breakfast and brushes her   3  . At about seven o’clock, she   4    home for school. Her school is far  5    her home. It’s about twelve    6    . First, she rides her 7 to the bus stop. Then she takes 8 bus to school. The bus ride     9     about an hour, but it’s never boring, because she can meet    10     classmates on the bus. She always talks with them.14.我姐姐用15分钟吃早饭。
It             my sister 15 minutes          breakfast.15.从北京飞到上海需要多长时间？   Does           to fly from Beijing to Shanghai?16.你每天花多长时间锻炼身体？
        does it take you       every day?17.你认为你们城镇的交通状况如何？What do you             the transportation in your town?18.张芳，谢谢你邀请我共进晚餐。我很喜欢它。_______ _______ inviting me to dinner, Zhang Fang. I really enjoyed it.19.李雷远在英国的笔友Peter想了解有关中国学生学 校生活的情况。假如你是李雷，请你给他写一封信， 告诉他以下内容。要点：（1）你家离学校有多远？（2）你每天如何去学校？（3）大致介绍一下你一天的活动。要求：不少于60词。信的格式已给出。  答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：A解析：think of意为认为;想起; think about意为考虑; like意为喜欢; think over意为认真考虑。询问对某件事的看法可用What do you think of...?或How do you like?故选 A 项。2.答案：B解析：come in意为“进来";come true意为“实现;成为现实”;come out意为“出来”;come on意为“加油”。根据dream可知此处表示“我们相信你的梦想能够实现”故选B项。3.答案：A解析：表示“一次为期十天的旅行”可以用a ten-day trip或a ten days' trip表示,其中ten-day是复合形容词,意为“十天的;为期十天的”,修饰名词。故选A项。4.答案：A解析：句意为:上课玩手机对学习不好,所以学生们不能把手机带入课堂。can’t意为不能,符合语境。故选A项。5.答案：B解析：根据答句"I want to be a guide."可知问句询问对方的梦想是什么。problem意为“困难;难题” :dream意为“梦想:睡梦”; exercise意为“锻炼:练习” ; danger意为“危险”根据语境,故选B项。6.答案：C解析：根据答语中的"I think Jenny knows it.可知空处表示“我”不知道或“我”不清楚。故选C项。7.答案：D解析：考查数词。hundred“百”前有基数词修饰时,用其单 数形式；复数形式hundreds与of连用，构成短语 hundreds of"数百的;成百上千的"，不能和具体的数字 连用。根据句意可知选D。8.答案：C解析： 考查固定句式。“It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.” 意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”，为固定句式，it为形 式主语，真正的主语用不定式充当。故选C。9.答案：B解析：考查介词。“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工 具”。by bus意为“乘公交车”.10.答案：C解析：考查特殊疑问词组。how far “(距离）多远”；how many “多少”，用来提问可数名词的数量；how long “多久”，用来询问物品长度和时间长短;how much “多少”， 用来提问不可数名词数量或物品的价格。由答语“大约 20分钟”可知，问句是询问花费多少时间。故选C。
二、阅读理解答案：1-5 ADBDD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"After having breakfast, she goes to the bus stop to wait for her school bus."可知, 索菲在公共汽车站等校车, 故答案为A。
2.数字计算题。根据第三段中的"Sophie gets to school at 8:00." 和"finish at half past four"可知, 她早上8点到校, 下午4点半离校, 中午不回家, 经过计算可知, 她在学校待的时间是8.5个小时, 故答案为D。
3.词义猜测题。画线的词语是pick her up, 根据其前的"he usually drives it"以及上下文中的"放学场景"可推断, 她爸爸开车接她放学, 故答案为B。
4.推理判断题。根据第三段中的"When her father is busy sometimes, Sophie's mother goes there and meets her."和"They have to arrive home by bus together."可知, 有时索菲和她的妈妈一起乘坐公共汽车回家, 故答案为D。
5.主旨大意题。本文讲的是索菲是怎样上学和放学回家的, 故答案为D。 三、完形填空答案：CBDAA  ACDCD解析：1.C 句意为:你知道如何安全地骑自行车吗？根据下文叙述可知，此处表示"安全骑车"。safely作副词,意为"安全地",修饰 动词ride。故选C项。2.B 句意为:谨慎的孩子们在骑去路上之前学会了很好地骑自行车。before表示“在……之前”,符合语境。故选B项。3.D 根据后两句描述可知,此处表示“你如何可以知道你是否是一名优秀的骑车者”,空处意为“是否”。故选D项。4.A 句意为:……你应该在安全的地方练习骑自行车。in a safe place表示“在安全的地方”,符合语境。故选A项。5.A根据前半句"To be safe on a bicycle"可知,此处表示“必须”。 故选A项。6.A 根据上一句可知,此处表示“使你的双脚一直踩着踏板,你双手一直握着手把”。空处表示"使,保持;(使)处于",应选Keep。故选A项。7.C 由下一句“如果有,把你的书和包裹放到里面。”可知此处表示自行车上的车篮。basket意为"篮子", 故选C项。8.D 由空后的person可知,其前应填数词one。故选D项。9.C 此处表示你骑车时带任何人都是不安全的。with表示“和……一起”,符合语境。故选C项。10.D 句意为:当你骑自行车的时候,遵守安全的规则使你自己安全。根据后面的you可知此处指“你自己”,应选yourself。故选D项。四、短文填空答案：1.gets 2. Exercise  3. Teeth 4. Leaves  5. From kilometers 7. bike 8. The  9. takes              10. many五、句子翻译1.答案：takes; to eat/have2.答案：How long; it take3.答案：How long; to exercise4.答案：think of 5.答案：Thanks for六、书面表达答案：Dear Peter,How’s it going? I would like to tell you about my school life. It’s 3 kilometers from my home to school. It’s not far so I usually ride my bicycle to school, and it takes me 15 minutes to get to school. Sometimes I also go to school by subway. We have 7 classes one day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. I usually have lunch at school. I like sports, so sometimes I play basketball with my friends after school. I often go home at six thirty, and then I have dinner and do my homework. I go to bed at about ten o’clock in the evening. What about you?Li Lei