英语八年级下册Section B图片课件ppt

这是一份英语八年级下册Section B图片课件ppt

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Period4 SectionB (1a-1e)新目标人教版 八年级下Lead-inWhat’s the name of the young man?What does he volunteer to do?What does he get in return? anonymous[əˈnɑːnɪməs] 不知姓名的run out ofvolunteer …to dogive away help children in need don’t have enough moneyLet’s join him and take action to help others! The young man thinks helping others makes him happy and he receives something that can’t be bought. The boy takes after his father.They fix up home appliances(家用电器).They repair home appliances(家用电器).Match the sentences with similar meanings.1a____ 1. I’ve run out of it.____ 2. I take after my mother.____ 3. I fixed it up.____ 4. I gave it away.I repaired it.I don’t have any more of it.I’m similar to her.I didn’t keep it.bcadMatch the phrasal verbs with nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases.1brun out of take after fix up give awayI gave away my bike to a children’s home.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________my bikemoney my father old clothesFree talkWhat will you do if your bike is broken or old?Can you repair it by yourself?ListeningJimmy-- a bike boyHe finds or buy broken bikes.He always repairs the bikes.Why does he fix up the broken bikes?Because he gives them away to kids who don’t have enough money to buy bikes.3142Look and predict1cListen and number1dListen again. Circle T for true or F for false.1. Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels. T F2. Jimmy sells bikes. T F3. Jimmy takes after his mother. T F4. Jimmy has run out of money. T F√√√√Listen and fill in the blanks.PAIRWORKA: What do you do, Jimmy?B: I fix up ...Role-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information in 1c and 1d.1ePariworkDiscussionI run out of money.What should I do?I think Jimmy can...We can...to help him.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate phrasal verbs or infinitives.Last week, Jimmy, the Bike Boy __________ of money ________ old bikes. He was unhappy, so everyone was trying ______ him up. He _______ some signs asking for old bikes and ________ all his friends on the phone ______ them about the problem. He even _________ notices at the supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem and they ________ a call-in center for parents. The ideas that he ________ with worked out fine. He now has 16 bikes _____ up and _______ to children who don’t have bikes.ran outto buy to cheer put upcalled up to tell handed out set up came up to fix gave awayExercisesSelf Check Group workDiscuss, write and report1.What kind of people do you want to help?2.Why do you want to help them?3.What are you going to do?ReportGroup:We are going to help...Because...We are going to...Our group is...Please support us!run out是动副型短语动词，相当于不及物动词，表示“被用完了”的被动含义，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。 His money soon ran out.  他的钱很快就花完了。 Food supplies had run out towards the end of the trip.  在旅行快结束时，食物已经吃完了。 Language points1. He ____________ the water.2. The water _________. 3. — Peter, I think we need to buy a new car. — Oh, no! We are _____________ money, you know?用run out或者run out of填空。ran out ofran out running out of Our food _______. Could you go to the supermarket and get some bread and milk? A. have run out of B. have run out C. has run out of D. has run out【点拨】选D。food“食物”，是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，排除A、B两项；run out “被用完；用尽”，物作主语。fix up 1. 修理 Can you fix up my radio? 你能把我的收音机修好吗？2. 安排, 确定 We have fixed up a trip. 我们已安排一次旅行。 We were fixed up for the night in a hostel. 我们被安顿在招待所过夜。fix/repair/mendfix, repair与mend都有“修理；修补”之意，有时可以通用，但也有区别。（1）fix与repair都表示使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其性能或机能，其对象范围很广，从道路、机器到日常用品等。（2）mend常表示修补破损的东西，使其恢复原样，一般指较小的物品。如: mend the shoes/the windows 等。 My computer doesn’t work. Could you please help me ____? A. fix up it B. fix it up C. fix them up D. look it up【点拨】选B。句意：我的电脑坏了，你能帮我修理吗？fix up“修理；修补”；look up“（在字典、参考书中）查找”；排除D项；fix up是由“动词+副词”构成的短语动词，代词作宾语时应置于短语中间，指代前面的单数名词computer应用代词it, 故选B。 give away 赠送; 赠予; 颁发;分发 She decided to give these old clothes away. 她决定把这些旧衣服送给别人。 泄露; 告发 Don’t give away the secret. 这项机密不可泄露。take after (由于血缘关系而在外貌、性格等方面)相似 She took after her mother almost in everything. 她几乎与她母亲一模一样。 Margaret takes after her father in being strong-willed. 玛格丽特意志坚强, 像她父亲。look like 看起来像 The baby looks like a doll. 这个婴儿看起来像个洋娃娃。 Doesn't she look like her mother? 她长得是不是很像她母亲? The moose looks like deer. 驼鹿看上去像鹿。 Mary _______ her mother. They both have big eyes. A. looks after B. looks like C. looks up D. looks at【点拨】选B。句意：玛丽看起来像她妈妈，她们都长着大大的眼睛。look after“照顾；照看”；look like“看起来像……”；look up“查找；查询”；look at“看……”。故选B。HomeworkHomework 1. RequiredRemember the verb phrases we’ve learned in this period.Read 1c several times.2. Optional（选做） Write down the group report.