人教版八年级下册英语 Unit6 测试卷

Unit 6　测试卷

(100分, 90分钟)

听力部分(25分)

一、听力(共15小题, 满分25分)

第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。对话读一遍。(每小题1分, 满分5分)

(　　)1. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a school.  B. In a shop.  C. In a library.

(　　)2. What can we learn from Yu Gong?

A. His spirit of moving mountains.

B. His spirit of never giving up.

C. His spirit of moving gods.

(　　)3. When were pupils in England able to watch the TV program Monkey?

A. In 1979.  B. After 1989.  C. Before 1970.

(　　)4. What do we know about the girl?

A. She reads both Hou Yi Shoots the Suns and Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.

B. She reads neither Hou Yi Shoots the Suns nor Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.

C. She doesn't like Hou Yi Shoots the Suns or Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.

(　　)5. When did Mary and John marry?

A. A year ago.

B. Half a year ago.

C. One and a half years ago.

第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。对话读两遍。(每小题2分, 满分10分)

听下面一段长对话, 回答6－7小题

(　　)6. What's the boy's favorite cartoon star?

A. Mickey Mouse.

B. The Monkey King.

C. SpongeBob(海绵宝宝).

(　　)7. How often does the girl watch Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck?

A. Twice a week.

B. Four times a week.

C. Every day.

听下面一段长对话, 回答8－10小题

(　　)8. What did Meimei do last night?

A. She read a book called The Sound of Music.

B. She saw a play called The Sound of Music.

C. She went to Austria.

(　　)9. Where did the story take place?

A. In Australia.  B. In Austria.  C. In America.

(　　)10. How many children were there in the family?

A. Six. 　 　  B. Eight. 　　 C. Seven.

第三节: 听独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。独白读两遍。(每小题2分, 满分10分)

(　　)11. What's Mike's pet?

A. A bird.  B. A dog.  C. A cat.

(　　)12. Where will Mike's family go for vacation?

A. To England. 　　　 B. To Canada.  C. To America.

(　　)13. How many times a day can Sally feed the pet?

A. Once. 　　　 B. Twice.  C. Three times.

(　　)14. When does Mike ask Sally to take the pet to the park?

A. Every morning. 　　　 B. Every afternoon.  C. Every evening.

(　　)15. Where can Sally put the cage in the evening?

A. In the park. 　　　 B. In the field.  C. In the tree.

笔试部分(75分)

二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)

Louise and Neil had known each other for three years. They wanted to get married and have their own ________16 as soon as possible because they were not very young—Neil was forty-five and Louise was forty. ________17 there was a problem. They couldn't agree with each other on ________18 they would bring their children up.

Louise had a well-paid job, so Neil could stay at home and ________19 the children. He was looking forward to this, because he felt that he would be a(n) ________20 father. First, he would teach them how to ________21. He would buy a lot of interesting picture books for them. Then he would teach them life ________22. The children were going to learn how to swim and how to use computers. He also wanted ________23 to study business at the university, because he believed that business was where the money was.

Louise had other ________24. She wanted her children to relax and enjoy life. She didn't want them to grow up too ________25. She was the eldest child in a poor family and her family couldn't send her to school. Her father had put her to ________26 in the fields as soon as she turned six. Life had been ________27 for her. She didn't want it to be the same with her children.

Neil said there was still plenty of time for him to ________28 a way for the children to have fun and she was ________29 that they could become happy and rich in the future. However, Louise still felt worried because she thought it was impossible for her children to have fun and have ________30 at the same time.

If you were parents like Neil and Louise, what would you do?

(　　)16. A. cars  B. houses  C. babies  D. companies

(　　)17. A. But  B. And  C. Or  D. So

(　　)18. A. why  B. how  C. when  D. where

(　　)19. A. train  B. raise  C. expect  D. satisfy

(　　)20. A. calm  B. strict C. strong  D. excellent

(　　)21. A. run  B. ride  C. read  D. cook

(　　)22. A. tests  B. skills C. conditions  D. purposes

(　　)23. A. us  B. him  C. her  D. them

(　　)24. A. plans  B. jokes  C. trips  D. secrets

(　　)25. A. quickly  B. carefully C. quietly  D. actively

(　　)26. A. play  B. study  C. dance  D. work

(　　)27. A. real  B. hard  C. lonely  D. happy

(　　)28. A. take up  B. write down C. find out  D. depend on

(　　)29. A. sure  B. proud C. worried   D. pleased

(　　)30. A. regret   B. trust C. success  D. pleasure

三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)

A

(　　)31. You can enjoy a film __________.

A. in the school hall  B. in Computer Room Four

C. in Biology Lab Two  D. in Science Center

(　　)32. On Friday, __________ will tell you why we can't grow to be 3 meters.

A. Mr. Wang  B. Miss Yang C. Doctor Hu  D. Mr. Zhu

(　　)33. From 2: 30 p. m. to 4: 30 p. m. on Monday, you can __________.

A. watch a film  B. enjoy 3-D-printed products

C. listen to a talk   D. experience what 5G is like

B

Once upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to use. Love looked around with hope. Just then Richness was passing by Love in a large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”

Love decided to ask Vanity(虛荣)who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I can't take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your muddy(泥泞的)feet.”

Sorrow passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I can't take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself.”

When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly cared about anyone else.

Love was growing worried and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love, I will take you with me.” Love did not know who was being so kind, but jumped onto the boat happily.

After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”

Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time.”

“Time?” asked Love, “But why did Time help me?”

Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable(有价值的)Love is.”

(　　)34. According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?

A. Love.   B. Richness.

C. Vanity.   D. Knowledge.

(　　)35. Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?

A. Richness →Vanity →Sorrow →Happiness →Time

B. Richness →Happiness →Sorrow →Vanity →Time

C. Time →Richness →Vanity →Sorrow →Happiness

D. Richness →Happiness →Vanity →Sorrow →Time

(　　)36. Why didn't Vanity take Love with him in his boat?

A. Because there was no place for Love in his boat.

B. Because he thought Love would make his boat dirty.

C. Because he wanted to stay alone. 

D. Because he didn't care about anyone.

C

Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.

One day, Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo's sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie's face was very sad.

“Poor boy!” Jo thought. “He's all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldn't stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?

Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie's grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.

“What are you going to do, Jo?” asked her sister Meg. “To clear the garden path.” answered Jo.

When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face. Jo laughed and shouted, “How are you? Are you ill?”

Laurie opened the window and said, “I'm better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week”. “I'm sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored?” “Yes, very.” he replied. “Don't your friends come to visit you?” “No. But I don't want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.” “Girls are quiet.” “I don't know any girls.” “You know us.” “That's true! Can you come and visit me?” cried Laurie.

“I'm not quiet, but I'd like to come,” replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first.” She ran back into her house.

A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of Laurie's house. A servant took her upstairs. “Here I am!” she said brightly. “Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange (牛奶冻) for you.” “That looks delicious,” Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.

Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves. “A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.” “No, let's talk,” replied Laurie. “All right,” said Jo, “I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.”

“You have three sisters—Amy, Beth and Meg.” Laurie continued. “How do you know this?” Jo was surprised. “You call each other's names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I haven't got a mother.”

Jo felt sad when she heard this.

“Why don't you come and visit us?” she said, “It isn't good for you to stay in this house all the time.” “Thank you. I'd like to come very much.” said Laurie. “We know all our neighbours except you.” Jo said, “I'm glad we're friends now.”

She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said, “Besides(除了……之外) plays, I also love books.” Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.

“Wow!” she said, “All those books!”

Laurie said, “A person needs more than books.”

(Adapted from Little Women)

(　　)37. From the first paragraph, we know__________.

A. Jo's family had five members

B. Jo and Laurie were neighbours

C. Laurie and his grandpa were busy

D. the four sisters had the same hobby

(　　)38. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because ________.

A. she wanted to visit his large house

B. Laurie invited her to play with snowballs

C. she felt he was lonely and needed friends

D. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care

(　　)39. Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?

A. Kind and friendly.  B. Generous but rude.

C. Quiet and smart.  D. Funny but careless.

(　　)40. What does Laurie mean by saying “A person needs more than books.”?

A. People need to stay in their own houses.

B. People should learn much more from the books.

C. People need love and friendship besides books.

D. People should relax themselves besides reading.

四、词汇运用(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)

A)用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

41. But what could Yu Gong do __________ moving the mountains?

42. Do you find a good way __________ the problem?

43. Sometimes running makes life more ________.

44. Tom is sitting on the floor and ________ the box quietly.

45. Last night, I __________ more than 10 hours, so that I have enough energy to climb the high mountain.

B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)。

A Chinese couple had a dream to visit European countries. They would like to learn about ________46 (西方的) culture. After studying European history, they decided to visit France first.

They traveled to France during the holiday. The couple visited many ________47 (古老的) cities and museums. They did not experience difficulties even though they could not speak French. They really enjoyed the ________48 (美) of the country.

One day they went into a small restaurant for lunch. Unluckily, the waiter did not know Chinese, and ________49 (没有人) else knew Chinese in the restaurant. The couple tried to let the waiter know they just wanted some milk and sandwiches.

 First they said the word “milk” very slowly. Then they spelled it several times. However, the waiter could not ________50 (理解) them. They didn't know what to do. They thought for a few minutes. ________51 (突然), they got an idea. The husband drew a cow on a piece of paper. After he finished his drawing, he walked ________52 (朝；向) the waiter and showed the picture to him. The waiter looked at it and hurried out of the restaurant with a smile on his face.

The woman felt very ________53 (兴奋的). “You see, the pencil drawing helped us. What a ________54 (魔术的) pencil it is!” she said happily.

The waiter was back soon. To the couple's ________55 (惊讶), the waiter brought two tickets for a movie about a cow instead of milk that they wanted.

五、语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)

Jack walked into a farm, intending to buy a horse. “Listen here,” said the farm ________56 (own), “I've got the horse you want, but he was trained ________57 an interesting person. He doesn't go and stop the usual way. To get ________58 to stop you'd say ‘Hey hey', and to get him to go you'd say ‘Thank God'.”

Jack ________59 his head and said, “That's fine with me.” He________60 (buy) the horse and rode him home. Jack was speeding down the road ________61 he suddenly saw a cliff(悬崖) ahead. “Stop!” he shouted, but the horse kept on ________62 (go). No matter how hard he tried, he could not remember the words to get it to stop. They were one meter from the cliff when Jack ________63 (sudden) remembered. “Hey hey!” he screamed. The horse stopped on the edge(边缘) of the cliff.

Jack could not believe his good ________64 (lucky). He looked up to the sky, ________65 (raise) his hands in the air and said, “Thank goodness.”

六、书面表达(满分15分)

假设你是江华, 下周一你所在的班级将举行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示, 用英语写一篇短文, 向同学们介绍《龟兔赛跑》这一故事。

要求: 1. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息, 并适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

3. 词数: 100以上(开头已写好, 不计入总词数)。

We all know that the rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

听力材料:

第一节: 

1. W: Good morning. Can I help you?

M: Yes. I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my son.

2. M: Do you know the story of Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?

W: Yes, we should learn his spirit of never giving up.

3. W: When were pupils in England able to watch the TV program Monkey?

M: In 1979, but for Chinese it is not new.

4. M: Do you read the books Hou Yi Shoots the Suns and Nu Wa Repairs the Sky?

W: No, I read neither of them.

5. W: I hear that Mary married John one year ago.

 M: Really? That's great.

第二节: Dialogue 1:

W: Which cartoon star do you like better, Mickey Mouse or Cinderella?

M: I like neither of them.

W: Then what's your favorite cartoon star?

M: I like SpongeBob best. What about you?

W: I like Mickey Mouse. It's my favorite star. I watch this cartoon every day.

Dialogue 2:

M: Hello, Meimei. How was the play last night?

W: It was wonderful. I'm interested in the play very much.

M: What's the name of it?

W: The Sound of Music.

M: When and where did the story take place?

W: It took place in Austria in 1938. The story is about Maria and a family. She went to look after the seven children. In the end, their father fell in love with Maria and married her. Maria is very pretty and sings beautifully. The best part of the play is the music. It's very beautiful and interesting.

第三节: Text:

Sally,

Could you please take care of my pet bird this week? My family is going on a trip to the USA for vacation. I can't take her with me. And I love her very much. So I ask you for help. Could you please do the things for me? Feed her twice a day and give her some water once a day. Then every afternoon don't forget to take her to the park. In the evening you can put her cage in the tree in the garden. Change the water and clean her cage in the morning. I think you will love her.

Thanks a lot.

Yours,

Mike

听力答案: 一、1－5: BBABA　6－10: CCBBC   11－15: ACBBC

笔试部分

二、16－20: CABBD　21－25: CBDAA　26－30: DBCAC

三、A　【语篇解读】本文是一则应用文, 文中介绍了有关黑洞的电影, 长高的秘密, 5G技术和3­D打印产品相关信息。

31. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据左上方通知中“Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p. m. on Thursday in the school hall！”可知, 在学校大厅, 你可以欣赏一部电影。故选A。

32. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据左下方通知中“Why can't we grow to be 3 meters? Speaker: Doctor Hu; Day: Friday”可知, 在周五, 胡博士将告诉我们, 我们为什么长不到三米高。故选C。

33. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据右上方通知中“5G is coming! Come and experience what it is like! Time: 2: 30 p. m. —4: 30 p. m.”可知, 在这个时间, 你可以体验什么是5G。故选D。

B　【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个故事, 所有的情感都去一个小岛度假, 当暴风雨要来了, 大家都赶忙离开, 但是财富, 虚荣, 悲伤, 幸福这些情感没有一个人愿意和爱分享一艘船。爱快要绝望了, 最后是时间好心把接爱回来。知识告诉爱, 只有时间才能知道爱是多么有价值。这个故事告诉我们, 只有经过一段时间, 我们才会理解到爱的重要性。

34. D 点拨: 推理判断题。根据文中“After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge.” 可知, 爱从小岛上回来遇见了知识, 故推断知识没有去岛上度假。故选D。

35. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据文中“Just then Richness was passing by Love in a large boat”, “Love decided to ask Vanity…for help”, “Sorrow passed by after some time”, “When Happiness passed by a few minutes later”和“Knowledge smiled, ‘Oh, that was Time. ’”可知, 坐船从爱身边经过的情感依次为Richness →Vanity →Sorrow →Happiness →Time。故选A。

36. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据文中“No, I can't take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your muddy(泥泞的)feet.”可知, 虚荣没有叫爱上他的船, 是因为他认为爱会把他的船弄脏, 故选B。

C　37. B 点拨:  细节理解题。由第一段中“Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie.”可知, 乔与劳里是邻居。故选B。

38. C 点拨: 细节理解题。由第三段中“He's all alone. He needs some friends.”可知, 乔想拜访劳里是因为她觉得劳里很孤独, 需要朋友。故选C。

39. A 点拨:  归纳总结题。从文章内容可知, 四姐妹都有着一颗善良的心, 因此最能描述的词是“善良和友好”。故选A。

40. C 点拨: 语篇解读题。由文章最后可知, 一个人需要的不仅是书, 更需要的是爱和友谊。故选C。

四、A) 41. instead of　42. to solve　43. enjoyable   44. painting　45. slept

B) 46. Western　47. ancient　48. beauty　49. nobody

50. understand　51. Suddenly　52. towards

53. excited　54. magic　55. surprise

五、56. owner　57. by　58. him　59. nodded

60. bought　61. when　62. going

63. suddenly　64. luck　65. raised

六、范文:

We all know that the rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. The rabbit paid more attention to their second race. He didn't sleep at all this time. At last he won the race because he was good at running.

Today the rabbit and the tortoise had the third race. At first the rabbit ran faster than the tortoise. Shortly after there was a wide river ahead. The rabbit had no idea about how to cross the river, and then the tortoise got to the river bank, too. He put the rabbit on his back and swam across the river. They reached the finishing line together at last.

I can learn the spirit of teamwork from the story. If we help each other, the world will be more beautiful.

点评: 本故事写作运用了“5W1H法”。首先交代故事的人物、时间和背景(第1段); 然后讲述了故事的经过(第2段); 最后写出对故事的感受(第3段)。

添彩点: 1. 恰当运用本单元所学的一般过去时清晰地表达出故事的主要内容, 语言通顺、语意连贯。2. against, pay more attention to, at first, at last等词汇和if引导的条件状语从句的运用恰到好处, 不仅让故事更加连贯, 而且体现出作者具有较强的语言运用能力。