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河南省2020年中考英语试题（含解析）
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这是一份河南省2020年中考英语试题（含解析），共21页。
1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，调按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a bkstre. C. In a classrm.
2. Which flr dcs the wman live n?
A. The secnd. B. The seventh. C. The twentieth.
3. What des the man want t d?
A. G shpping. B. G fr a cffee. C. G t the park.
4. What happened t the wman?
A. She had a fever. B. She had a cld. C. She had a stmachache.
5. What was the weather like last Sunday?
A. B. C.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6. Wh is ging t rder the cm salad?
A. Maria. B. Gerge. C. Michael.
7. What will they share fr the main curse?
A. Tmat sup. B. A chicken sandwich. C. Chinese chicken and rice.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
8. Where is the wman ging?
A. T Lndn. B. T Birmingham. C. T Liverpl.
9. Hw much shuld the wman pay?
A. £32. B. £64. C. £128.
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
10. Hw many times has the speaker fished?
A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice.
11. Hw des the speaker like thse wh lve fishing?
A. Cl. B. Crazy. C. Patient.
12 What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. A skill. B. A hbby. C. An experience.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
13. What mvies d the tw speakers bth like?
A. Cartns. B. Actin mvies. C. Science mvies.
14. Why ds the wman see mvies n weekday?
A. Because she desn't wrk.
B. Because there are free mvies.
C. Because the theater's less crwded.
15. Which f the fllwing des the wman als like?
A. Travelling. B. Reading bks. C. Playing vlleyball.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
二、阅读理解
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What can yu learn abut at The Beatles Stry?
A. A music grup.B. A famus writer.
C. The histry f the city.D. The English art culture.
2. Hw much d they pay if a student and his parents visit Anfield stadium?
A. £24. 00B. £30. 00C. £33. 00D. £39. 00
3. Hw lng des Liverpl Museum run daily?
A. Five hurs.B. Seven hurs.C. Nine hurs.D. Ten hurs.
4. What is Liverpl ONE?
A. A cinema.B. A restaurant.C. A music hall.D. A shpping centre.
5. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A research paper.B. A health magazine.
C. A travel guidebk.D. A gegraphy textbk.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C
【解析】
本篇文章主要介绍利物浦的乐队、体育场馆、历史文化博物馆和购物中心。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Liverpl MUSIC一栏中“The wrld-famus 1960s music grup came frm Liverpl. Find ut abut The Beatles at the The Beatles Stry.”，可知在这里我们可以了解到一个乐队组合，也就是举世闻名的披头士乐队，故选A。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据Liverpl SPORT一栏中“Adult £15. 00 Under-16s and students £9. 00 Child under five Free”，可知一个学生和他的父母参观安菲尔德球场，他们应该付15+15+9=39，故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Liverpl MUSEUM一栏中“Open daily 10 a. m-5 p. m.”，可知利物浦博物馆每天营业7个小时，故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据Liverpl SHOPPING一栏中“Find the best shpping in the centre f Liverpl at Liverpl ONE.”，可知Liverpl ONE是一个购物中心，故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Liverpl MUSIC；Liverpl SPORT；Liverpl MUSEUM；Liverpl SHOPPING”，及其对它们营业时间和费用的介绍，可知这篇文章可能来自于一本旅游杂志，故选C。
B
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
"Are yu listening, Simn?" Simn's teacher asked. It was a pretty usual questin.
Simn shk his head, smiling. He hardly listened r tried hard in class. Talking was s much fun. He wanted t be heard rather than listen.
"Listen, and yu'll learn smething." Mrs. Jacbs tried every day, but Simn never paid attentin.
That evening, his thrat really hurt. The next mrning, when he pened his muth t say "Gd mrning", nthing came ut but a crak.
Simn's mther lked at him. "Hney, yu've lst yur vice."
"Can I stay hme?" He tried t ask, but wrds didn't cme ut. Instead, his mther checked him fr a fever and decided it was gd fr him t g t schl, even if he culdn't talk.
When he gt t schl, Mrs. Jacbs said "Hell" t him, and he just ndded. When his friends asked him what TV shws he watched last night, he just shrugged. By the time the bell rang fr class, almst everyne was lking at him as if he'd grwn a third eye.
Penny raised her hand. "Mrs. Jacbs, why isn't Simn talking?"
"He never stps talking." Richard said wrriedly.
Everyne started talking at nce. They were excited, wrried, and surprised.
Simn sat in class bred. He watched them talk t each ther as if the teacher wasn't there, but he culdn't even d that. In math class he culd hld up fingers if the answer was less than 10, but that wasn't fun. He decided t try t pay attentin.
He culd d his hmewrk that night. It gave him TV and game time with his wrk all dne.
The next day, even thugh his vice was cming back, he stayed quiet again. The third day, he culd talk fine, but he listened and raised his hand t speak.
What a difference that ne day made!
6. What did Mrs. Jacbs want Simn t d in class?
A. T talk.B. T listen.C. T sit up.D. T stay awake.
7. What was the prblem with Simn that day?
A. He gt a cugh.B. He was late fr schl.
C. He lst his vice.D. He lst interests in schl.
8. Why was almst everyne lking at Simn?
A. Because he grew a third eye.B. Because Mrs. Jacbs praised him.
C. Because he talked with nbdy.D. Because Mrs. Jacbs ndded t him.
9. Why culd Simn d his hmewrk that night?
A. Because he already gt his vice back.
B. Because he paid much attentin in class.
C. Because he was given easier hmewrk.
D. Because he learnt t use fingers in class.
10. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Are yu talking?B. Are yu listening?
C. Is yur vice OK?D. Is yur schl fun?
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B
【解析】
文章大意：本文主要讲爱说话的Simn突然有一天不能说话了，他在学校安静了一天并开始把注意力放在课堂上，之后他开始认真听讲，不再一直说话。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第3段中“ ‘Listen, and yu'll learn smething.’ Mrs. Jacbs tried every day”可知Mrs. Jacbs希望Simn在课堂上听讲。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第5段中“Hney, yu've lst yur vice.”可知那天Simn失去了声音。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第7段中“When he gt t schl, Mrs. Jacbs said ‘Hell’ t him, and he just ndded. When his friends asked him what TV shws he watched last night, he just shrugged.”可知老师问候他他点头，朋友们问他昨晚看了什么电视，他只是耸耸肩，大家都看着Simn是因为他不和任何人说话。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第4段中“He decided t try t pay attentin.”可知Simn那天晚上会做作业是因为他把更多注意力放在了课堂上。故选B。
【10题详解】
标题归纳题。根据第一段中“ ‘Are yu listening, Simn?’ Simn's teacher asked. It was a pretty usual questin.”讲“你在听讲吗”是Simn的老师常问的一个问题，结合全文内容，Simn一开始不听讲，后来失去声音开始听讲，这个问题是贯穿全文的线索，用“Are yu listening?”做标题最合适。故选B。
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Cait, 11, was trying t fall asleep when her 8-year-ld brther, Dug, came int her rm. He lked arund, but seemed really ut f it. Then Dug went back int the hallway and std there lking straight up at the light. This was really strange. Cait didn’t knw what t d. Just then, Cait’s father appeared and explained Dug was sleepwalking.
Nt all sleep is the same every night. We experience sme deep, quiet sleep and sme active sleep, which is when dreams happen. Yu might think sleepwalking wuld happen during active sleep but a persn isn’t physically active during active sleep. It usually happens in the first few hurs f sleep in the perid called deep sleep.
The truth is that nt all sleepwalkers walk. Sme simply sit up r stand in bed r act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep! Mst, hwever, d get up and walk arund fr a few secnds r fr as lng as half an hur.
Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen, but they dn’t see the same way they d when they’re awake. They tend t g back t bed n their wn and wn’t remember it in the mrning.
Yu als might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened if yu wake them up. That’s true, s what d yu d if yu see smene sleepwalking? Yu shuld call fr a grwn-up wh can lead the persn back t bed. And nce the sleepwalker is tucked back in bed, it’s time fr yu t get sme sleep, t!
11. What des “ut f it” mst prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 茫然不觉B. 心满意足C. 垂头丧气D. 悠然自得
12. When des sleepwalking usually happen?
A. During active sleep.B. In the first few hurs f sleep.
C. When dreams begin.D. When we're trying t fall asleep.
13. Which paragraphs tell what sleepwalkers d?
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ④⑤
14. What shuld we d if we see peple sleepwalking?
A. Wake them up.B. Walk arund with them.
C. D nthing and get yur wn sleep.D. Ask grwn-ups t lead them t bed.
15. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Teachers.B. Dctrs.C. Parents.D. Children.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D
【解析】
文章讲述了晚上梦游的事情，同时指出了梦游发生的时间和表现，如果遇到梦游的人，要找一个成年人带梦游的人回去睡觉。
【11题详解】
词意猜测题。根据下文中“Cait’s father appeared and explained Dug was sleepwalking. Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen, but they dn’t see the same way they d when they’re awake.”可知，道格正在梦游，梦游者的眼睛是睁开的，但与他们醒着的时候看东西的方式不同，所以虽然道格环顾四周，但是他毕竟是在梦游，此处划线部分ut f it的意思是“茫然不觉”，表示“他看东西的方式和醒着的时候不一样”。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“It usually happens in the first few hurs f sleep in the perid called deep sleep.”可知，梦游通常发生在睡眠的最初几个小时。故选B。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Sme simply sit up r stand in bed r act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep! Mst, hwever, d get up and walk arund fr a few secnds r fr as lng as half an hur.”和第四段中“Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen, but they dn’t see the same way they d when they’re awake.”可知，这两段介绍了梦游者会做什么，有些人只是坐起来，或者站在床上，或者表现得好像他们是醒着的，大多数人都会站起来走动几秒钟，或者长达半个小时。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Yu shuld call fr a grwn-up wh can lead the persn back t bed.”可知，如果你看到有人在梦游，你应该找个成年人带他回去睡觉。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中,作者提到的如何应对梦游“Yu shuld call fr a grwn-up wh can lead the persn back t bed.”你应该找一个成年人把梦游的人领回到床上，因此可知这里的“yu”指的是孩子，因为需要找一个成年人，所以这篇文章是给孩子们写的。故选D。
D
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
My mther is cl — much cler than mst peple. I give her full credit fr making me the persn wh I am tday. T thank her, I'd like t share sme f the things she taught me.
1. ____16____
N matter hw hard things gt, my mm culd always jke abut them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-f-the-wrld kind f bad. I'm sure this has made me a mre relaxed persn.
2. ____17____
My mther made her wn clthes she felt like wearing. Sn enugh, peple asked her t make clthes, and it turned int a full-time business. That shws me hw yu can set up yur wn business by expressing yurself truthfully.
3. ____18____
As a creative, my mther always encuraged us t d imaginative things fr enjyment and discuraged TV. We dressed up in cstumes, drew pictures, and sang at the tp f ur lungs. Tday, I am a very fun persn t be with.
4. ____19____
My mm has always pushed me twards becming independent. Nt fr her gd, but fr mine. I made my wn decisins withut her trying t manage me. Because f this, I grw up t be cmpletely independent.
5. ____20____
Grwing up, I've made my fair share f mistakes. Instead f saying "I tld yu s", my mm always let me wrk things ut myself. She was als there t help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.
Fr all that yu've dne and everything that yu are—thank yu, mm!
Wrd Bank：
credit 功劳
cstume 戏服
lung 肺
A. Imaginatin has n end.
B. Independence is imprtant.
C. Self-expressin leads t self-achievement.
D. Mistakes are OK as lng as yu learn frm them.
E. Being hpeful is the key t turning things arund.
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍作者母亲给她的建议和人生哲理。
【16题详解】
句意：充满希望是让事情回转的关键。
根据“N matter hw hard things gt, my mm culd always jke abut them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-f-the-wrld kind f bad”无论事情有多坏，我的妈妈总是能开玩笑对待它们，教会我事情不总是世界末日那样的糟糕。可知主要讲述的充满希望。E选项的“Being hpeful is the key t turning things arund”符合。故选E。
【17题详解】
句意：自我表达导致自我成就。
根据“That shws me hw yu can set up yur wn business by expressing yurself truthfully”可知自我表达与自我成就。C选项的“Self-expressin leads t self-achievement”符合。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：想象没有止境。
根据“As a creative, my mther always encuraged us t d imaginative things fr enjyment and discuraged TV”可知讲述的是想象力和创造力，A选项的“Imaginatin has n end”符合。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：自立很重要
根据“My mm has always pushed me twards becming independent”及“Because f this, I grw up t be cmpletely independent”可知讲述的是自立、独立。B选项的“Independence is imprtant”符合。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：犯错误没关系，只要你能从中吸取教训。
根据“I've made my fair share f mistakes. Instead f saying ‘I tld yu s’, my mm always let me wrk things ut myself”可知讲述是犯错误以及从错误中吸取教训，D选项“Mistakes are OK as lng as yu learn frm them”符合。故选D。
三、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid t cme dwn. He ___21___ warm milk. It wuld nt cme dwn.
The tree was nt ___22___ enugh t climb, s the man decided that if he tied rpe t his ___23___ and pull it until the tree be dwn. he culd then ___24___ and get the kitten.
That's what he did. all the while checking his prgress in the car. He then thught if he went just a little bit ___25___, the tree wuld be bent lw enugh fr him t reach the kitten. But as he mved the car a little further frward, the rpe brke.
The tree went "bing!" and the kitten was nwhere t be fund.
The man felt ___26___. He asked peple he met if they'd ___27___ a little kitten. N. Nbdy had.
A few ___28___ late the he met a neighbr at the stre. He happened t lk int her shpping basket and was ___29___ t see cat fd.
This wman was a cat ____30____ and everyne knew it, s he asked her, "____31____ are yu buying cat fd?" She replied, "Yu wn't believe this, "and then tld him hw her little girl had been begging her fr a cat,____32____ she kept refusing. Then a few days befre, the child had begged again, s the Mm finally ____33____ her little girl, "Well, I'll let yu keep a cat if it falls frm the ____34____."
She tld the man, "I watched my child g ut in the yard, and lk straight int the sky. And really,____35____ wn't believe this, but I saw it with my wn eyes. A kitten suddenly came lying thrugh the air, and landed right in frnt f her."
21. A. leftB. fferedC. threwD. drank
22. A. tallB. ldC. clseD. strng
23. A. carB. bdyC. drD. windw
24. A. pick upB. lk upC. reach upD. climb up
25. A. fasterB. higherC. nearerD. further
26. A. sickB. bredC. funnyD. terrible
27. A. seenB. lstC. raisedD. bught
28. A. hursB. daysC. weeksD. years
29. A. happyB. srryC. wrriedD. surprised
30. A. lverB. haterC. keeperD. trainer
31. A. WhyB. HwC. WhenD. Where
32. A. sB. rC. butD. until
33. A. tldB. warnedC. advisedD. rdered
34. A. skyB. treeC. wallD. building
35. A. heB. yuC. sheD. they
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B
【解析】
这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者的小猫爬到后院的树上，不敢下来，他决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。但那棵树啵嘤一声，小猫被弹得无处可寻，后来遇到了一位不爱猫的女人买猫食，原来是她女儿的恳求让她收养了小猫，但她不同意，有一天，一只小猫竟然从天而降落到她家。可知这只小猫是作者丢的那只。
【21题详解】
句意：他提供了温牛奶。 它不会下来的。
left离开；ffered提供；threw扔；drank喝，根据上文…was afraid t cme dwn. He __1__warm milk. It wuld nt cme dwn. 可知小猫害怕下来。于是他提供温牛奶引诱它，想让它下来的。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬上去，所以那个人决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。
tall高的；ld年老的；clse近的；strng强壮的，根据下文the man decided that if he tied rpe t his ___3___ and pull it until the tree be dwn.可推断那棵树不结实，不能爬树，故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬上去，所以那个人决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。
car汽车；bdy身体；dr门；windw窗户，That's what he did. all the while checking his prgress in the car. 他就是这么做的。一直在检查他在车里的进展。可知他用车把树拉倒弯下来，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：然后他可以伸手去抓小猫。
pick up捡起；lk up向上看；reach up往高处伸；climb up向上爬，结合语境，可知这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬不上去，他决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：然后他想，如果他再往前走远一点，那棵树就会弯得很低，让他够到小猫。
faster更快；higher更高；nearer更近；further更远，根据the tree wuld be bent lw enugh fr him t reach the kitten.可知如果他再往前走远一点，那棵树就会弯得足够低，让他够到小猫，故选D
【26题详解】
句意：那个人感到很可怕。
sick生病的；bred无聊的；funny有趣的，好笑的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的，根据上文The tree went "bing!" and the kitten was nwhere t be fund. 那棵树啵嘤一声，小猫被弹得无处可寻。可知男人感觉很糟糕，故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：他问他遇到的人是否见过一只小猫。
seen看见；lst遗失；raised举起；bught购买，根据上文the kitten was nwhere t be fund，可知他问他遇到的人是否见过一只小猫，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居。
hurs几小时；days几天；weeks几周；years几年，根据语境，可知应该是几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：他碰巧看着她的购物篮，惊讶地看到猫的食物。
happy幸福；srry难过；wrried担心；surprised惊讶，根据下文she kept refusing“她拒绝养猫”，可知这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，所以他碰巧看着她的购物篮里有猫食，应该很惊讶，故选D。
30题详解】
句意：这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，每个人都知道，所以他问她：“你为什么买猫食？”
lver爱好者；hater厌恶者；keeper饲养人；trainer驯兽师，根据and then tld him hw her little girl had been begging her fr a cat,___12___ she kept refusing. 然后告诉他，她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，她一直拒绝，可知这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，每个人都知道，所以他问她：“你为什么买猫食？”
Why为什么；Hw怎样；When什么时候；Where什么地方，根据语境，应该是这个女人讨厌猫，所以他问她为什么买猫食，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：然后告诉他，她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，但她一直拒绝。
s因此；r不然；but但是；until直到，根据and then tld him hw her little girl had been begging her fr a cat,___12___ she kept refusing.她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，但她一直拒绝，表转折关系，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：几天前，孩子又求了一次，妈妈终于告诉她的小女孩：“好吧，如果猫从天上掉下来，我就让你养一只猫。”
tld告诉；warned警告；advised建议；rdered命令，根据下文"Well, I'll let yu keep a cat if it falls frm the ___14___."可知她是告诉小女孩说的话，故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：如果猫从天上掉下来，我就让你养一只猫。
sky天空；tree树；wall墙；building建筑物，根据下文I saw it with my wn eyes. A kitten suddenly came lying thrugh the air, and landed right in frnt f her." 我亲眼看到的。 一只小猫突然从空中飞了过来，正好落在她面前，可知一只猫真的从天而降，故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：真的，你不会相信的，但却是我亲眼看到的。
he他；yu你；she她；they他们，根据She tld the man…可知本句为直接引语，应该是女人对他说“你不会相信的”，故选B。
四、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Friendship and kindness g hand in hand. A friendship can ___36___ frever when friends are kind t each ther.
Peple ___37___ becme friends because they have smething in cmmn. They share many f the same ___38___ and little t be tgether. It is easy t be a friend when everything is ging great, but a true friend is ne wh sticks arund in bth the ___39___ times and the bad. A gd friend will cheer yu up when yu are ___40___ a bad day. Shw a fiend yu care. Ask the ther persn, "What can I d t help yu?" and be willing t d it.
Listen t yur friends. Be hnest. Tell ___41___ what is wrng if they have hurt yu. Send a card, give them a little ___42___ r call them n the phne just t say "I value ur friendship". ___43___ whenever and wherever yu can. Gd friendships are nt easy t develp, but a friendship can last frever ___44___ yu are lyal and sincere. If yu are a friend t _____45_____, they will usually be a friend t yu. Friends make life better.
【答案】36. last
37. usually
38. interests
39. gd 40. having
41. them 42. present
43. Help 44. if
45. thers
【解析】
文章主要介绍的是朋友之间相互友好，让友谊长存的办法。
【36题详解】
句意：当朋友们彼此友好时，友谊可以永远持续。
情态动词can后用动词原形，此处用last frever表示“永存”。故答案为last。
【37题详解】
句意：人们通常因为有共同点而成为朋友。
结合语境判断，此处缺少频度副词，此处用频度副词usually表示“通常”。故答案为usually。
【38题详解】
句意：他们分享很多相同的兴趣爱好。
the same后面用名词；根据“they have smething in cmmn”可知此处用复数名词interests表示“相同的兴趣爱好”。故答案为interests。
【39题详解】
句意：万事顺利的时候很容易成为朋友，但是真正的朋友是不论好坏都一直在身边的人。
根据“and the bad”可知此处指的是好坏，用the gd times。故答案为gd。
【40题详解】
句意：当你心情不好的时候，一个好朋友会让你振作起来。
when引导的时间状语从句缺少谓语动词，are后跟现在分词，构成现在进行时态。此处用having a bad day。故答案为having。
【41题详解】
句意：当他们伤害了你，告诉他们什么是错误的。
根据前文“Listen t yur friends”，可知此处tell后面用宾格them。故答案为them。
【42题详解】
句意：发一张贺卡，给他们小礼物或者打电话只是说“我珍惜我们的友谊”。
此处用单数名称，根据“Send a card”可知此处表示“给一个小礼物”，用名词present。故答案为present。
【43题详解】
句意：论何时何地，只要你能帮上忙。
这是祈使句，句首用动词原形，首字母大写。此处表示“帮助朋友”用动词help。故答案为Help。
【44题详解】
句意：好的友谊不容易建立，但是如果你忠诚真诚，友谊可以永恒。
此处是条件状语，用连词if引导条件状语从句。故答案为if。
【45题详解】
句意：如果你是别人的朋友，他们通常也会是你的朋友。 朋友让生活更美好。
根据“they will usually be a friend t yu”可知此处介词t后面用名词或代词，用代词thers表示“其他人”。故答案为thers。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
One day, I was reading my favrite magazine. My little girl ___46___ playing arund me, which made my reading impssible. T get sme peace, I tried a trick ___47___ keep her busy fr a little while. I tk a page ut frm my magazine with a printed map n it. I cut the map int pieces and handed them ver t her, asking her t put thse pieces tgether and make ___48___ cmplete map again.
But within several minutes, she was standing___49___ frnt f me with a perfect map in her little hands. Surprised, I asked her hw she did it s quickly and easily.
She smiled and said." Oh, Dad,___50___ is a man's face n the ther side f the map. I just tried t make his face cmpletely."
Then she turned and ran utside t play, leaving me eyes wide and muth pen.
【答案】46. was
47. t 48. a
49. in 50. there
【解析】
文章讲述了作者一天在看杂志，孩子在旁边玩，作者为了让孩子能安静一会儿，把杂志上的一页地图取下来弄碎让孩子再拼回去，而不一会儿小女孩就拼好了，作者感到很惊讶，原来地图的背面是一张人脸，女孩只是拼好了人脸，所以地图也拼好了。
【46题详解】
句意：我在看我最喜欢的杂志，我的小女儿在我身边玩耍。
根据句意理解及前句中的I was reading my favrite magazine可知，这里表达的是“我正在……”，前面用的是过去进行时，所以这里也用过去进行时，空格后面是ing形式，且句子主语是单数名词，所以这里应该用was，故答案为was。
【47题详解】
句意：我耍了个花招让她忙一会儿。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“为了……”，英语中用不定式来表示目的状语，所以空格应该用t，故答案为t。
【48题详解】
句意：我把地图弄成碎片，交给她，让她把这些碎片拼在一起，再做成一张完整的地图。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“一张完整的地图”，空格表达的是“一个”，英语是不定冠词a/ an，而空格后面的词是cmplete，是一个辅音音标开头的单词，所以这里应该用a，故答案为a。
【49题详解】
句意：但几分钟后，她就站在我面前，小手拿着一张完美的地图。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“在前面”，英语是in frnt f，表示在外部的前面，所以空格缺的是in，故答案为in。
【50题详解】
句意：哦，爸爸，地图的另一边有一张男人的脸。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“有……”，英语中表达“某地有某物”要用there be句型，所以这里应该用there，故答案为there。
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个活当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi! My name's Carl. Nice t meet yu.
B: Nice t meet yu. My name is Francisc.
A: Wait, wait, please. _____51_____?
B: Francisc. All my friends and family back in Peru call me Panch.
A: Okay, Panch. _____52_____?
B: Well, I have three brthers and tw sisters.
A: Ww. _____53_____. S are yu the ldest, Panch?
B: N. I'm the secnd ldest in my family.
A: S, what d yur parents d?
B: _____54_____. It's a hard jb, but he wrks hard t supprt the family.
A: Hw abut yur mther?
B: She helps run a small family stre with sme f my brthers and sisters.
A: _____55_____?
B: We mainly sell fd, like bread, eggs, sft drinks, rice, sugar, and ckies. Things that peple buy every day.
【答案】51. What's yur name / Yur name (again) / Wuld/D yu mind telling me yur name (again) / Culd/Wuld/Will yu (please) tell me yur name (again) / Wuld yu like t tell me yur name (again) …
52. S, tell me abut yur family / Wuld/D yu mind telling me abut yur family / Culd/Wuld/Will yu (please)) tell me abut yur family / Wuld yu like t tell me abut yur family / Hw many brthers and sisters d yu have / D yu have brthers r sisters …
53. That is/Yu have a big family / I can't believe it / That's amazing/unbelievable/… / (Hw)I admire yu / I wish I culd have s many brthers and sisters / What a big family (it is/yu have) …
54. My father is a taxi driver/ck/… / My father wrks as a taxi driver/ck/… / My father is an engineer/… / My father wrks in a cal mine/… …
55. What kind f stre (is it) / What d yu sell …
【解析】
对话主要是Carl向Francisc询问他的家庭情况以及家人的工作情况。
【51题详解】
句意：再说一遍你名字？
根据前句My name is Francisc. Wait, wait, please.以及后句回答Francisc可知，这里是想请对方再说一遍名字，故答案为：What's yur name / Yur name (again) / Wuld/D yu mind telling me yur name (again) / Culd/Wuld/Will yu (please) tell me yur name (again) / Wuld yu like t tell me yur name (again) …
【52题详解】
句意：请你告诉我你的家庭情况好吗？
根据后句的回答Well, I have three brthers and tw sisters.可知，这里是问对方的家庭情况，所以回答应该表达的是“你能告诉我你的家庭情况吗？”，故答案为：S, tell me abut yur family / Wuld/D yu mind telling me abut yur family / Culd/Wuld/Will yu (please)) tell me abut yur family / Wuld yu like t tell me abut yur family / Hw many brthers and sisters d yu have / D yu have brthers r sisters …
【53题详解】
句意：好大的家庭啊。
根据前句Well, I have three brthers and tw sisters.以及空格前的Ww可知，这里是感叹对方的家庭很大，可以用陈述句，也可以用感叹句的形式，故答案为：That is/Yu have a big family / I can't believe it / That's amazing/unbelievable/… / (Hw)I admire yu / I wish I culd have s many brthers and sisters / What a big family (it is/yu have) …
【54题详解】
句意：我父亲是出租车司机。
根据后句的描述It’s a hard jb, but he wrks hard t supprt the family.可知，这里是说“爸爸的工作是……”，可以有不同的职业，故答案为：My father is a taxi driver/ck/… / My father wrks as a taxi driver/ck/… / My father is an engineer/… / My father wrks in a cal mine/… …
【55题详解】
句意：你们卖什么？
根据后句的回答We mainly sell fd, like bread, eggs, sft drinks, rice, sugar, and ckies. Things that peple buy every day.可知，这里问的是“商店卖什么东西”，或者“什么类型的商店”，故答案为：What kind f stre (is it) / What d yu sell …
六、书面表达
56.爱思考的人善于提出问题，而提出问题有助于解决我们生活或学习中的困惑。请以”A questin I asked”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1、要点：
1)你提出的问题是什么；
2)你为什么会提出这个问题；
3)你提出的问题有什么结果。
2、要求：
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2)词数100左右。
A questin I asked
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
A questin I asked
When I began t learn English, remembering wrds was a big headache t me. Even thugh I culd remember sme, they went ut f my mind sn. I was s hpeless.
One day I asked my teacher a questin befre I wuld give up, “Why d I have t remember wrds?” The teacher said, “Wrds are nt fr remembering but fr talking and writing. Keep using them and yu will remember them.”
I tk her advice and tried t use wrds in my talking and writing. T my surprise, learning wrds by heart didn’t seem t be a prblem any mre.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是话题类书面表达，短文内容要包含题目中的三个要点。
2.例文点评：例文采用三段式结构，第一段讲述自己遇到的学习问题；第二段讲述向老师求助以后，老师给出学习建议；第三段讲述采纳了老师的建议以后自己的收获。整篇文章内容完整，结构清晰条理；人称主要是第一人称，时态主要是一般过去时。
3.高分亮点：
短语：begin t d sth.；ask sb. sth.；give up；try t d sth.；t ne’s surprise；nt…any mre。
句型：Even thugh I culd remember sme, they went ut f my mind sn. even thugh引导的让步状语从句；One day I asked my teacher a questin befre I wuld give up. befre引导的时间状语从句。
Liverpl MUSIC
The Beatles Stry The wrld-famus 1960s music grup came frm Liverpl. Find ut abut The Beatles at the The Beatles Stry.
Open every day except Dec 25 and 26
Adult £15. 95
Student £12. 00
Child £7. 00
Child under five Free
Liverpl SPORT
Liverpl FC This city lves ftball. Visit
Anfield ftball stadium, hme t Liverpl's favurite ftball team, And take a tur.
Clsed n weekends
Adult £15. 00
Under-16s and students £9. 00
Child under five Free
Liverpl MUSEUM
Visit the Liverpl Museum.
Learn all abut the histry and culture f Liverpl.
Free entry
Open daily 10a. m-5p. m.
Liverpl SHOPPING
Liverpl ONE
Find the best shpping in the centre f Liverpl at Liverpl ONE. Liverpl's new shpping centre. Opened in 2008.
Mre than 160 shps, restaurants and cinemas.
Wrd Bank
adult 成人
stadium 体育场
entry 进入
Wrd Bank
thrat 喉咙
crak 低哑声
shrug 耸肩
Wrd Bank
tend 倾向于
frightened 受惊的
tuck 掖好被子
Wrd Bank
bend 弯曲
frward 向前
beg 恳求
present if last they usual ther interest gd help have
Wrd Bank
lyal 忠实的 sincere 真诚的
Wrd Bank
trick 把戏
1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，调按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a bkstre. C. In a classrm.
2. Which flr dcs the wman live n?
A. The secnd. B. The seventh. C. The twentieth.
3. What des the man want t d?
A. G shpping. B. G fr a cffee. C. G t the park.
4. What happened t the wman?
A. She had a fever. B. She had a cld. C. She had a stmachache.
5. What was the weather like last Sunday?
A. B. C.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6. Wh is ging t rder the cm salad?
A. Maria. B. Gerge. C. Michael.
7. What will they share fr the main curse?
A. Tmat sup. B. A chicken sandwich. C. Chinese chicken and rice.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
8. Where is the wman ging?
A. T Lndn. B. T Birmingham. C. T Liverpl.
9. Hw much shuld the wman pay?
A. £32. B. £64. C. £128.
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
10. Hw many times has the speaker fished?
A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice.
11. Hw des the speaker like thse wh lve fishing?
A. Cl. B. Crazy. C. Patient.
12 What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. A skill. B. A hbby. C. An experience.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
13. What mvies d the tw speakers bth like?
A. Cartns. B. Actin mvies. C. Science mvies.
14. Why ds the wman see mvies n weekday?
A. Because she desn't wrk.
B. Because there are free mvies.
C. Because the theater's less crwded.
15. Which f the fllwing des the wman als like?
A. Travelling. B. Reading bks. C. Playing vlleyball.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
二、阅读理解
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What can yu learn abut at The Beatles Stry?
A. A music grup.B. A famus writer.
C. The histry f the city.D. The English art culture.
2. Hw much d they pay if a student and his parents visit Anfield stadium?
A. £24. 00B. £30. 00C. £33. 00D. £39. 00
3. Hw lng des Liverpl Museum run daily?
A. Five hurs.B. Seven hurs.C. Nine hurs.D. Ten hurs.
4. What is Liverpl ONE?
A. A cinema.B. A restaurant.C. A music hall.D. A shpping centre.
5. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A research paper.B. A health magazine.
C. A travel guidebk.D. A gegraphy textbk.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C
【解析】
本篇文章主要介绍利物浦的乐队、体育场馆、历史文化博物馆和购物中心。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Liverpl MUSIC一栏中“The wrld-famus 1960s music grup came frm Liverpl. Find ut abut The Beatles at the The Beatles Stry.”，可知在这里我们可以了解到一个乐队组合，也就是举世闻名的披头士乐队，故选A。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据Liverpl SPORT一栏中“Adult £15. 00 Under-16s and students £9. 00 Child under five Free”，可知一个学生和他的父母参观安菲尔德球场，他们应该付15+15+9=39，故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Liverpl MUSEUM一栏中“Open daily 10 a. m-5 p. m.”，可知利物浦博物馆每天营业7个小时，故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据Liverpl SHOPPING一栏中“Find the best shpping in the centre f Liverpl at Liverpl ONE.”，可知Liverpl ONE是一个购物中心，故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Liverpl MUSIC；Liverpl SPORT；Liverpl MUSEUM；Liverpl SHOPPING”，及其对它们营业时间和费用的介绍，可知这篇文章可能来自于一本旅游杂志，故选C。
B
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
"Are yu listening, Simn?" Simn's teacher asked. It was a pretty usual questin.
Simn shk his head, smiling. He hardly listened r tried hard in class. Talking was s much fun. He wanted t be heard rather than listen.
"Listen, and yu'll learn smething." Mrs. Jacbs tried every day, but Simn never paid attentin.
That evening, his thrat really hurt. The next mrning, when he pened his muth t say "Gd mrning", nthing came ut but a crak.
Simn's mther lked at him. "Hney, yu've lst yur vice."
"Can I stay hme?" He tried t ask, but wrds didn't cme ut. Instead, his mther checked him fr a fever and decided it was gd fr him t g t schl, even if he culdn't talk.
When he gt t schl, Mrs. Jacbs said "Hell" t him, and he just ndded. When his friends asked him what TV shws he watched last night, he just shrugged. By the time the bell rang fr class, almst everyne was lking at him as if he'd grwn a third eye.
Penny raised her hand. "Mrs. Jacbs, why isn't Simn talking?"
"He never stps talking." Richard said wrriedly.
Everyne started talking at nce. They were excited, wrried, and surprised.
Simn sat in class bred. He watched them talk t each ther as if the teacher wasn't there, but he culdn't even d that. In math class he culd hld up fingers if the answer was less than 10, but that wasn't fun. He decided t try t pay attentin.
He culd d his hmewrk that night. It gave him TV and game time with his wrk all dne.
The next day, even thugh his vice was cming back, he stayed quiet again. The third day, he culd talk fine, but he listened and raised his hand t speak.
What a difference that ne day made!
6. What did Mrs. Jacbs want Simn t d in class?
A. T talk.B. T listen.C. T sit up.D. T stay awake.
7. What was the prblem with Simn that day?
A. He gt a cugh.B. He was late fr schl.
C. He lst his vice.D. He lst interests in schl.
8. Why was almst everyne lking at Simn?
A. Because he grew a third eye.B. Because Mrs. Jacbs praised him.
C. Because he talked with nbdy.D. Because Mrs. Jacbs ndded t him.
9. Why culd Simn d his hmewrk that night?
A. Because he already gt his vice back.
B. Because he paid much attentin in class.
C. Because he was given easier hmewrk.
D. Because he learnt t use fingers in class.
10. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Are yu talking?B. Are yu listening?
C. Is yur vice OK?D. Is yur schl fun?
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B
【解析】
文章大意：本文主要讲爱说话的Simn突然有一天不能说话了，他在学校安静了一天并开始把注意力放在课堂上，之后他开始认真听讲，不再一直说话。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第3段中“ ‘Listen, and yu'll learn smething.’ Mrs. Jacbs tried every day”可知Mrs. Jacbs希望Simn在课堂上听讲。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第5段中“Hney, yu've lst yur vice.”可知那天Simn失去了声音。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第7段中“When he gt t schl, Mrs. Jacbs said ‘Hell’ t him, and he just ndded. When his friends asked him what TV shws he watched last night, he just shrugged.”可知老师问候他他点头，朋友们问他昨晚看了什么电视，他只是耸耸肩，大家都看着Simn是因为他不和任何人说话。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第4段中“He decided t try t pay attentin.”可知Simn那天晚上会做作业是因为他把更多注意力放在了课堂上。故选B。
【10题详解】
标题归纳题。根据第一段中“ ‘Are yu listening, Simn?’ Simn's teacher asked. It was a pretty usual questin.”讲“你在听讲吗”是Simn的老师常问的一个问题，结合全文内容，Simn一开始不听讲，后来失去声音开始听讲，这个问题是贯穿全文的线索，用“Are yu listening?”做标题最合适。故选B。
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Cait, 11, was trying t fall asleep when her 8-year-ld brther, Dug, came int her rm. He lked arund, but seemed really ut f it. Then Dug went back int the hallway and std there lking straight up at the light. This was really strange. Cait didn’t knw what t d. Just then, Cait’s father appeared and explained Dug was sleepwalking.
Nt all sleep is the same every night. We experience sme deep, quiet sleep and sme active sleep, which is when dreams happen. Yu might think sleepwalking wuld happen during active sleep but a persn isn’t physically active during active sleep. It usually happens in the first few hurs f sleep in the perid called deep sleep.
The truth is that nt all sleepwalkers walk. Sme simply sit up r stand in bed r act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep! Mst, hwever, d get up and walk arund fr a few secnds r fr as lng as half an hur.
Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen, but they dn’t see the same way they d when they’re awake. They tend t g back t bed n their wn and wn’t remember it in the mrning.
Yu als might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened if yu wake them up. That’s true, s what d yu d if yu see smene sleepwalking? Yu shuld call fr a grwn-up wh can lead the persn back t bed. And nce the sleepwalker is tucked back in bed, it’s time fr yu t get sme sleep, t!
11. What des “ut f it” mst prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 茫然不觉B. 心满意足C. 垂头丧气D. 悠然自得
12. When des sleepwalking usually happen?
A. During active sleep.B. In the first few hurs f sleep.
C. When dreams begin.D. When we're trying t fall asleep.
13. Which paragraphs tell what sleepwalkers d?
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ④⑤
14. What shuld we d if we see peple sleepwalking?
A. Wake them up.B. Walk arund with them.
C. D nthing and get yur wn sleep.D. Ask grwn-ups t lead them t bed.
15. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Teachers.B. Dctrs.C. Parents.D. Children.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D
【解析】
文章讲述了晚上梦游的事情，同时指出了梦游发生的时间和表现，如果遇到梦游的人，要找一个成年人带梦游的人回去睡觉。
【11题详解】
词意猜测题。根据下文中“Cait’s father appeared and explained Dug was sleepwalking. Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen, but they dn’t see the same way they d when they’re awake.”可知，道格正在梦游，梦游者的眼睛是睁开的，但与他们醒着的时候看东西的方式不同，所以虽然道格环顾四周，但是他毕竟是在梦游，此处划线部分ut f it的意思是“茫然不觉”，表示“他看东西的方式和醒着的时候不一样”。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“It usually happens in the first few hurs f sleep in the perid called deep sleep.”可知，梦游通常发生在睡眠的最初几个小时。故选B。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Sme simply sit up r stand in bed r act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep! Mst, hwever, d get up and walk arund fr a few secnds r fr as lng as half an hur.”和第四段中“Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen, but they dn’t see the same way they d when they’re awake.”可知，这两段介绍了梦游者会做什么，有些人只是坐起来，或者站在床上，或者表现得好像他们是醒着的，大多数人都会站起来走动几秒钟，或者长达半个小时。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Yu shuld call fr a grwn-up wh can lead the persn back t bed.”可知，如果你看到有人在梦游，你应该找个成年人带他回去睡觉。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中,作者提到的如何应对梦游“Yu shuld call fr a grwn-up wh can lead the persn back t bed.”你应该找一个成年人把梦游的人领回到床上，因此可知这里的“yu”指的是孩子，因为需要找一个成年人，所以这篇文章是给孩子们写的。故选D。
D
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
My mther is cl — much cler than mst peple. I give her full credit fr making me the persn wh I am tday. T thank her, I'd like t share sme f the things she taught me.
1. ____16____
N matter hw hard things gt, my mm culd always jke abut them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-f-the-wrld kind f bad. I'm sure this has made me a mre relaxed persn.
2. ____17____
My mther made her wn clthes she felt like wearing. Sn enugh, peple asked her t make clthes, and it turned int a full-time business. That shws me hw yu can set up yur wn business by expressing yurself truthfully.
3. ____18____
As a creative, my mther always encuraged us t d imaginative things fr enjyment and discuraged TV. We dressed up in cstumes, drew pictures, and sang at the tp f ur lungs. Tday, I am a very fun persn t be with.
4. ____19____
My mm has always pushed me twards becming independent. Nt fr her gd, but fr mine. I made my wn decisins withut her trying t manage me. Because f this, I grw up t be cmpletely independent.
5. ____20____
Grwing up, I've made my fair share f mistakes. Instead f saying "I tld yu s", my mm always let me wrk things ut myself. She was als there t help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.
Fr all that yu've dne and everything that yu are—thank yu, mm!
Wrd Bank：
credit 功劳
cstume 戏服
lung 肺
A. Imaginatin has n end.
B. Independence is imprtant.
C. Self-expressin leads t self-achievement.
D. Mistakes are OK as lng as yu learn frm them.
E. Being hpeful is the key t turning things arund.
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍作者母亲给她的建议和人生哲理。
【16题详解】
句意：充满希望是让事情回转的关键。
根据“N matter hw hard things gt, my mm culd always jke abut them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-f-the-wrld kind f bad”无论事情有多坏，我的妈妈总是能开玩笑对待它们，教会我事情不总是世界末日那样的糟糕。可知主要讲述的充满希望。E选项的“Being hpeful is the key t turning things arund”符合。故选E。
【17题详解】
句意：自我表达导致自我成就。
根据“That shws me hw yu can set up yur wn business by expressing yurself truthfully”可知自我表达与自我成就。C选项的“Self-expressin leads t self-achievement”符合。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：想象没有止境。
根据“As a creative, my mther always encuraged us t d imaginative things fr enjyment and discuraged TV”可知讲述的是想象力和创造力，A选项的“Imaginatin has n end”符合。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：自立很重要
根据“My mm has always pushed me twards becming independent”及“Because f this, I grw up t be cmpletely independent”可知讲述的是自立、独立。B选项的“Independence is imprtant”符合。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：犯错误没关系，只要你能从中吸取教训。
根据“I've made my fair share f mistakes. Instead f saying ‘I tld yu s’, my mm always let me wrk things ut myself”可知讲述是犯错误以及从错误中吸取教训，D选项“Mistakes are OK as lng as yu learn frm them”符合。故选D。
三、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid t cme dwn. He ___21___ warm milk. It wuld nt cme dwn.
The tree was nt ___22___ enugh t climb, s the man decided that if he tied rpe t his ___23___ and pull it until the tree be dwn. he culd then ___24___ and get the kitten.
That's what he did. all the while checking his prgress in the car. He then thught if he went just a little bit ___25___, the tree wuld be bent lw enugh fr him t reach the kitten. But as he mved the car a little further frward, the rpe brke.
The tree went "bing!" and the kitten was nwhere t be fund.
The man felt ___26___. He asked peple he met if they'd ___27___ a little kitten. N. Nbdy had.
A few ___28___ late the he met a neighbr at the stre. He happened t lk int her shpping basket and was ___29___ t see cat fd.
This wman was a cat ____30____ and everyne knew it, s he asked her, "____31____ are yu buying cat fd?" She replied, "Yu wn't believe this, "and then tld him hw her little girl had been begging her fr a cat,____32____ she kept refusing. Then a few days befre, the child had begged again, s the Mm finally ____33____ her little girl, "Well, I'll let yu keep a cat if it falls frm the ____34____."
She tld the man, "I watched my child g ut in the yard, and lk straight int the sky. And really,____35____ wn't believe this, but I saw it with my wn eyes. A kitten suddenly came lying thrugh the air, and landed right in frnt f her."
21. A. leftB. fferedC. threwD. drank
22. A. tallB. ldC. clseD. strng
23. A. carB. bdyC. drD. windw
24. A. pick upB. lk upC. reach upD. climb up
25. A. fasterB. higherC. nearerD. further
26. A. sickB. bredC. funnyD. terrible
27. A. seenB. lstC. raisedD. bught
28. A. hursB. daysC. weeksD. years
29. A. happyB. srryC. wrriedD. surprised
30. A. lverB. haterC. keeperD. trainer
31. A. WhyB. HwC. WhenD. Where
32. A. sB. rC. butD. until
33. A. tldB. warnedC. advisedD. rdered
34. A. skyB. treeC. wallD. building
35. A. heB. yuC. sheD. they
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B
【解析】
这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者的小猫爬到后院的树上，不敢下来，他决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。但那棵树啵嘤一声，小猫被弹得无处可寻，后来遇到了一位不爱猫的女人买猫食，原来是她女儿的恳求让她收养了小猫，但她不同意，有一天，一只小猫竟然从天而降落到她家。可知这只小猫是作者丢的那只。
【21题详解】
句意：他提供了温牛奶。 它不会下来的。
left离开；ffered提供；threw扔；drank喝，根据上文…was afraid t cme dwn. He __1__warm milk. It wuld nt cme dwn. 可知小猫害怕下来。于是他提供温牛奶引诱它，想让它下来的。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬上去，所以那个人决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。
tall高的；ld年老的；clse近的；strng强壮的，根据下文the man decided that if he tied rpe t his ___3___ and pull it until the tree be dwn.可推断那棵树不结实，不能爬树，故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬上去，所以那个人决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了。
car汽车；bdy身体；dr门；windw窗户，That's what he did. all the while checking his prgress in the car. 他就是这么做的。一直在检查他在车里的进展。可知他用车把树拉倒弯下来，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：然后他可以伸手去抓小猫。
pick up捡起；lk up向上看；reach up往高处伸；climb up向上爬，结合语境，可知这棵树长得不够结实，不能爬不上去，他决定把绳子系在他的车上，把树拉倒弯下来，这样他就可以伸手去抓小猫了，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：然后他想，如果他再往前走远一点，那棵树就会弯得很低，让他够到小猫。
faster更快；higher更高；nearer更近；further更远，根据the tree wuld be bent lw enugh fr him t reach the kitten.可知如果他再往前走远一点，那棵树就会弯得足够低，让他够到小猫，故选D
【26题详解】
句意：那个人感到很可怕。
sick生病的；bred无聊的；funny有趣的，好笑的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的，根据上文The tree went "bing!" and the kitten was nwhere t be fund. 那棵树啵嘤一声，小猫被弹得无处可寻。可知男人感觉很糟糕，故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：他问他遇到的人是否见过一只小猫。
seen看见；lst遗失；raised举起；bught购买，根据上文the kitten was nwhere t be fund，可知他问他遇到的人是否见过一只小猫，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居。
hurs几小时；days几天；weeks几周；years几年，根据语境，可知应该是几天后，他在杂货店遇到了一位邻居，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：他碰巧看着她的购物篮，惊讶地看到猫的食物。
happy幸福；srry难过；wrried担心；surprised惊讶，根据下文she kept refusing“她拒绝养猫”，可知这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，所以他碰巧看着她的购物篮里有猫食，应该很惊讶，故选D。
30题详解】
句意：这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，每个人都知道，所以他问她：“你为什么买猫食？”
lver爱好者；hater厌恶者；keeper饲养人；trainer驯兽师，根据and then tld him hw her little girl had been begging her fr a cat,___12___ she kept refusing. 然后告诉他，她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，她一直拒绝，可知这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：这个女人是个讨厌猫的人，每个人都知道，所以他问她：“你为什么买猫食？”
Why为什么；Hw怎样；When什么时候；Where什么地方，根据语境，应该是这个女人讨厌猫，所以他问她为什么买猫食，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：然后告诉他，她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，但她一直拒绝。
s因此；r不然；but但是；until直到，根据and then tld him hw her little girl had been begging her fr a cat,___12___ she kept refusing.她的小女孩是如何向她乞讨一只猫的，但她一直拒绝，表转折关系，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：几天前，孩子又求了一次，妈妈终于告诉她的小女孩：“好吧，如果猫从天上掉下来，我就让你养一只猫。”
tld告诉；warned警告；advised建议；rdered命令，根据下文"Well, I'll let yu keep a cat if it falls frm the ___14___."可知她是告诉小女孩说的话，故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：如果猫从天上掉下来，我就让你养一只猫。
sky天空；tree树；wall墙；building建筑物，根据下文I saw it with my wn eyes. A kitten suddenly came lying thrugh the air, and landed right in frnt f her." 我亲眼看到的。 一只小猫突然从空中飞了过来，正好落在她面前，可知一只猫真的从天而降，故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：真的，你不会相信的，但却是我亲眼看到的。
he他；yu你；she她；they他们，根据She tld the man…可知本句为直接引语，应该是女人对他说“你不会相信的”，故选B。
四、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Friendship and kindness g hand in hand. A friendship can ___36___ frever when friends are kind t each ther.
Peple ___37___ becme friends because they have smething in cmmn. They share many f the same ___38___ and little t be tgether. It is easy t be a friend when everything is ging great, but a true friend is ne wh sticks arund in bth the ___39___ times and the bad. A gd friend will cheer yu up when yu are ___40___ a bad day. Shw a fiend yu care. Ask the ther persn, "What can I d t help yu?" and be willing t d it.
Listen t yur friends. Be hnest. Tell ___41___ what is wrng if they have hurt yu. Send a card, give them a little ___42___ r call them n the phne just t say "I value ur friendship". ___43___ whenever and wherever yu can. Gd friendships are nt easy t develp, but a friendship can last frever ___44___ yu are lyal and sincere. If yu are a friend t _____45_____, they will usually be a friend t yu. Friends make life better.
【答案】36. last
37. usually
38. interests
39. gd 40. having
41. them 42. present
43. Help 44. if
45. thers
【解析】
文章主要介绍的是朋友之间相互友好，让友谊长存的办法。
【36题详解】
句意：当朋友们彼此友好时，友谊可以永远持续。
情态动词can后用动词原形，此处用last frever表示“永存”。故答案为last。
【37题详解】
句意：人们通常因为有共同点而成为朋友。
结合语境判断，此处缺少频度副词，此处用频度副词usually表示“通常”。故答案为usually。
【38题详解】
句意：他们分享很多相同的兴趣爱好。
the same后面用名词；根据“they have smething in cmmn”可知此处用复数名词interests表示“相同的兴趣爱好”。故答案为interests。
【39题详解】
句意：万事顺利的时候很容易成为朋友，但是真正的朋友是不论好坏都一直在身边的人。
根据“and the bad”可知此处指的是好坏，用the gd times。故答案为gd。
【40题详解】
句意：当你心情不好的时候，一个好朋友会让你振作起来。
when引导的时间状语从句缺少谓语动词，are后跟现在分词，构成现在进行时态。此处用having a bad day。故答案为having。
【41题详解】
句意：当他们伤害了你，告诉他们什么是错误的。
根据前文“Listen t yur friends”，可知此处tell后面用宾格them。故答案为them。
【42题详解】
句意：发一张贺卡，给他们小礼物或者打电话只是说“我珍惜我们的友谊”。
此处用单数名称，根据“Send a card”可知此处表示“给一个小礼物”，用名词present。故答案为present。
【43题详解】
句意：论何时何地，只要你能帮上忙。
这是祈使句，句首用动词原形，首字母大写。此处表示“帮助朋友”用动词help。故答案为Help。
【44题详解】
句意：好的友谊不容易建立，但是如果你忠诚真诚，友谊可以永恒。
此处是条件状语，用连词if引导条件状语从句。故答案为if。
【45题详解】
句意：如果你是别人的朋友，他们通常也会是你的朋友。 朋友让生活更美好。
根据“they will usually be a friend t yu”可知此处介词t后面用名词或代词，用代词thers表示“其他人”。故答案为thers。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
One day, I was reading my favrite magazine. My little girl ___46___ playing arund me, which made my reading impssible. T get sme peace, I tried a trick ___47___ keep her busy fr a little while. I tk a page ut frm my magazine with a printed map n it. I cut the map int pieces and handed them ver t her, asking her t put thse pieces tgether and make ___48___ cmplete map again.
But within several minutes, she was standing___49___ frnt f me with a perfect map in her little hands. Surprised, I asked her hw she did it s quickly and easily.
She smiled and said." Oh, Dad,___50___ is a man's face n the ther side f the map. I just tried t make his face cmpletely."
Then she turned and ran utside t play, leaving me eyes wide and muth pen.
【答案】46. was
47. t 48. a
49. in 50. there
【解析】
文章讲述了作者一天在看杂志，孩子在旁边玩，作者为了让孩子能安静一会儿，把杂志上的一页地图取下来弄碎让孩子再拼回去，而不一会儿小女孩就拼好了，作者感到很惊讶，原来地图的背面是一张人脸，女孩只是拼好了人脸，所以地图也拼好了。
【46题详解】
句意：我在看我最喜欢的杂志，我的小女儿在我身边玩耍。
根据句意理解及前句中的I was reading my favrite magazine可知，这里表达的是“我正在……”，前面用的是过去进行时，所以这里也用过去进行时，空格后面是ing形式，且句子主语是单数名词，所以这里应该用was，故答案为was。
【47题详解】
句意：我耍了个花招让她忙一会儿。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“为了……”，英语中用不定式来表示目的状语，所以空格应该用t，故答案为t。
【48题详解】
句意：我把地图弄成碎片，交给她，让她把这些碎片拼在一起，再做成一张完整的地图。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“一张完整的地图”，空格表达的是“一个”，英语是不定冠词a/ an，而空格后面的词是cmplete，是一个辅音音标开头的单词，所以这里应该用a，故答案为a。
【49题详解】
句意：但几分钟后，她就站在我面前，小手拿着一张完美的地图。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“在前面”，英语是in frnt f，表示在外部的前面，所以空格缺的是in，故答案为in。
【50题详解】
句意：哦，爸爸，地图的另一边有一张男人的脸。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“有……”，英语中表达“某地有某物”要用there be句型，所以这里应该用there，故答案为there。
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个活当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi! My name's Carl. Nice t meet yu.
B: Nice t meet yu. My name is Francisc.
A: Wait, wait, please. _____51_____?
B: Francisc. All my friends and family back in Peru call me Panch.
A: Okay, Panch. _____52_____?
B: Well, I have three brthers and tw sisters.
A: Ww. _____53_____. S are yu the ldest, Panch?
B: N. I'm the secnd ldest in my family.
A: S, what d yur parents d?
B: _____54_____. It's a hard jb, but he wrks hard t supprt the family.
A: Hw abut yur mther?
B: She helps run a small family stre with sme f my brthers and sisters.
A: _____55_____?
B: We mainly sell fd, like bread, eggs, sft drinks, rice, sugar, and ckies. Things that peple buy every day.
【答案】51. What's yur name / Yur name (again) / Wuld/D yu mind telling me yur name (again) / Culd/Wuld/Will yu (please) tell me yur name (again) / Wuld yu like t tell me yur name (again) …
52. S, tell me abut yur family / Wuld/D yu mind telling me abut yur family / Culd/Wuld/Will yu (please)) tell me abut yur family / Wuld yu like t tell me abut yur family / Hw many brthers and sisters d yu have / D yu have brthers r sisters …
53. That is/Yu have a big family / I can't believe it / That's amazing/unbelievable/… / (Hw)I admire yu / I wish I culd have s many brthers and sisters / What a big family (it is/yu have) …
54. My father is a taxi driver/ck/… / My father wrks as a taxi driver/ck/… / My father is an engineer/… / My father wrks in a cal mine/… …
55. What kind f stre (is it) / What d yu sell …
【解析】
对话主要是Carl向Francisc询问他的家庭情况以及家人的工作情况。
【51题详解】
句意：再说一遍你名字？
根据前句My name is Francisc. Wait, wait, please.以及后句回答Francisc可知，这里是想请对方再说一遍名字，故答案为：What's yur name / Yur name (again) / Wuld/D yu mind telling me yur name (again) / Culd/Wuld/Will yu (please) tell me yur name (again) / Wuld yu like t tell me yur name (again) …
【52题详解】
句意：请你告诉我你的家庭情况好吗？
根据后句的回答Well, I have three brthers and tw sisters.可知，这里是问对方的家庭情况，所以回答应该表达的是“你能告诉我你的家庭情况吗？”，故答案为：S, tell me abut yur family / Wuld/D yu mind telling me abut yur family / Culd/Wuld/Will yu (please)) tell me abut yur family / Wuld yu like t tell me abut yur family / Hw many brthers and sisters d yu have / D yu have brthers r sisters …
【53题详解】
句意：好大的家庭啊。
根据前句Well, I have three brthers and tw sisters.以及空格前的Ww可知，这里是感叹对方的家庭很大，可以用陈述句，也可以用感叹句的形式，故答案为：That is/Yu have a big family / I can't believe it / That's amazing/unbelievable/… / (Hw)I admire yu / I wish I culd have s many brthers and sisters / What a big family (it is/yu have) …
【54题详解】
句意：我父亲是出租车司机。
根据后句的描述It’s a hard jb, but he wrks hard t supprt the family.可知，这里是说“爸爸的工作是……”，可以有不同的职业，故答案为：My father is a taxi driver/ck/… / My father wrks as a taxi driver/ck/… / My father is an engineer/… / My father wrks in a cal mine/… …
【55题详解】
句意：你们卖什么？
根据后句的回答We mainly sell fd, like bread, eggs, sft drinks, rice, sugar, and ckies. Things that peple buy every day.可知，这里问的是“商店卖什么东西”，或者“什么类型的商店”，故答案为：What kind f stre (is it) / What d yu sell …
六、书面表达
56.爱思考的人善于提出问题，而提出问题有助于解决我们生活或学习中的困惑。请以”A questin I asked”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1、要点：
1)你提出的问题是什么；
2)你为什么会提出这个问题；
3)你提出的问题有什么结果。
2、要求：
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2)词数100左右。
A questin I asked
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
A questin I asked
When I began t learn English, remembering wrds was a big headache t me. Even thugh I culd remember sme, they went ut f my mind sn. I was s hpeless.
One day I asked my teacher a questin befre I wuld give up, “Why d I have t remember wrds?” The teacher said, “Wrds are nt fr remembering but fr talking and writing. Keep using them and yu will remember them.”
I tk her advice and tried t use wrds in my talking and writing. T my surprise, learning wrds by heart didn’t seem t be a prblem any mre.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是话题类书面表达，短文内容要包含题目中的三个要点。
2.例文点评：例文采用三段式结构，第一段讲述自己遇到的学习问题；第二段讲述向老师求助以后，老师给出学习建议；第三段讲述采纳了老师的建议以后自己的收获。整篇文章内容完整，结构清晰条理；人称主要是第一人称，时态主要是一般过去时。
3.高分亮点：
短语：begin t d sth.；ask sb. sth.；give up；try t d sth.；t ne’s surprise；nt…any mre。
句型：Even thugh I culd remember sme, they went ut f my mind sn. even thugh引导的让步状语从句；One day I asked my teacher a questin befre I wuld give up. befre引导的时间状语从句。
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Open every day except Dec 25 and 26
Adult £15. 95
Student £12. 00
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Clsed n weekends
Adult £15. 00
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Wrd Bank
adult 成人
stadium 体育场
entry 进入
Wrd Bank
thrat 喉咙
crak 低哑声
shrug 耸肩
Wrd Bank
tend 倾向于
frightened 受惊的
tuck 掖好被子
Wrd Bank
bend 弯曲
frward 向前
beg 恳求
present if last they usual ther interest gd help have
Wrd Bank
lyal 忠实的 sincere 真诚的
Wrd Bank
trick 把戏
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