2021年河南省邓州市中考二模英语试题及答案

这是一份2021年河南省邓州市中考二模英语试题及答案，共12页。

1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Wh has a tthache prbably?
A. Jim. B. Sam. C. Tim.
2. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a bank. B. In a cafe. C. In a theatre.
3. Hw ften des the by g skating?
A. Once week. B. Once mnth. C. Twice mnth.
4. When des the cnversatin happen?
A. At the Spring Festival. B. After the summer hliday.
C. Befre the summer hliday.
5. Wh is the girl talking t?
A. B. C.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Wh has finished the hmewrk?
A. Lucy B. Jerry. C. Mr. Wang.
7. What will Lucy d first?
A. D her hmewrk. B. Help Jerry with his hmewrk.
C. Send her exercise bk t Mr. Wang.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Hw des the girl prefer t cmmunicate with friends?
A. By WeChat. B. By e-mail. C. By writing letters.
9. What des the by decide t d?
A. Have mre friends. B. Spend mre time with friends.
C. Send mre e-mails t friends.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10 Wh can yu get yur pcket mney frm?
A. Yur parents. B. Yur father. C. Yur grandmther.
11. Hw can yu save pcket mney?
A. Buy things yu like. B. Dn’t buy anything.
C. Buy things which are n sale.
12. Hw many ways can yu use yur pcket mney wisely?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Wh is reading magazine?
A. Jasn. B. Millie. C. Jeff.
14. What’s the magazine abut?
A. The cause f smg. B. The way t beat smg. C. Bth A and B.
15. Hw can we live a greener life?
A. By using cleaner energy. B. By slving the smg prblem.
C. By learning ways t beat smg.
第三节35听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A.B. C. D.E.
16.______ 17. ______18. ______19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按照文后要求做题。
A
First aid is a simple medical treatment that gives a persn wh suddenly becmes ill befre a dctr can be fund. It’s believed that fur hundred and eighty secnds after an accident can make a difference between life and death. This is why learning first aid is s imprtant in ur daily life. Here are sme different situatins where yu can learn hw t give first aid.
Burns
Cl the burned area quickly with cl water. It’s the best t place burns under sftly running water fr abut 10 minutes. Remember that dn’t use ice!
Nsebleed
Ask the persn t lean frward and pinch the nse fr five t six minutes. Dn’t raise the head, as the bld may run int the muth.
Dg Bites
Wash the bite with plenty f water at a cmfrtable temperature. This helps clean the dirty things arund. Then, g t see the dctr at nce and fllw their suggestins carefully.
Chcking
Stand behind the chcking persn, put yur arms arund his bdy and lean him r her frward slwly. Press his r her stmach. D this up t five times. Yu can als hit his back with yur hand.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Why is it imprtant t learn first aid?
A. It is simple.
B. Sme diseases can’t be fund by dctrs.
C. First aid within 8 minutes after an accident can save peple’s lives.
D. It’s pretty cl.
2. What shuld yu d first if yu happen t see smene get burned?
A. Cver the burned area with sme ice.
B. Call the plice.
C. G t see the dctrs at nce.
D. Cl the burned area quickly with cl water.
3. What’s the crrect way t stp chcking?
A. Press his r her stmach.
B. Lean him r her backward.
C. Make him lie n the grund
D. Stand in frnt f the chcking persn.
4. What’s suggested in the text?
A. Smene shuld raise his r her head when getting a nsebleed.
B. Leaning frward can be used in bth nsebleed and chcking.
C. Wash the bite with a little water at a high temperature.
D. It’s helpless t hit smene’s back with yur hand when suffering frm chcking.
5. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A medical ad.B. A fashin magazine.
C. A lcal guidebk.D. A first-aid handbk.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D
B
Little Anna is 5 years ld. One day, she was invited t ne f her friends’ birthday party. But she didn’t have a suitable dress fr the party. Luckily, Anna’s mther was gd at sewing. The night befre the party, Anna gt a very beautiful dress frm her mther. The dress, which was red with a light blue cllar, fitted Anna perfectly.
The next day, Anna put n the new dress and went t the party. On the way, there was a frest. Anna gt her dress a little brken when passing sme bushes. Hwever, Anna was t happy t ntice. Then, she stepped n a stne and fell t the grund. The dress gt sme dirt n it. Still, Anna was s anxius abut the party that she did nt pay any attentin t her dress.
Finally, Anna gt t the party. Everyne was surprised when they saw this little happy girl and her dress. Anna kept smiling and did nt lk dwn at the dress. She played and danced with her friends happily. They all had a gd time. And peple said that Anna was beautiful.
Arriving hme, Anna lked at the mirrr and cried. She culdn’t understand why peple admired her thugh her dress was messy. Her mther came and tld her that she was beautiful nt because f her dress, but her smile.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Where did Anna get her new dress?
A. In a party.B. In a shp.C. Anna made it.D. Her mther made it.
7. What happened t Anna’s dress n her way?
A. It was brken.B. It gt dirty.
C. It was brken and dirty.D. Nthing happened.
8. Which f the fllwing wrds has the clsest meaning t the underlined wrd “anxius” ?
A. angryB. certainC. excitedD. careful
9. Accrding t her mther, why peple said Anna was beautiful?
A. Because she smiled.B. Because she cried.
C. Because she wre a nice dress.D. Because she danced perfectly.
10. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Never Stp SmilingB. A Messy Dress
C. Mther’s LveD. A Bring Birthday Party
【答案】6. D 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A
C
Creating new masks thrugh new ideas is nthing new, because f the COVID-19 that tk ver the wrld. Almst everyday, a new design cmes alng with a different creatr. A new functin is added r develped t make peple breathe mre easily r make the mask better. Hwever, it’s all abut wearing a mask this time—a mimicking and smiling mask created by a vide game designer.
It is named JabberMask as the designer Tyler called it. “I made this mask several mnths ag after seeing many peple making cl face masks.” the designer explained. “I wanted t ne-up them and make the clest mask pssible, using skills that are unique t me, and s I came up with this face mask that yu can make smile.” he cntinued.
The JabberMask basically tries t mimic what the user says thrugh a vice cntrl system. What’s mre, yu may make it smile and shw ff a cuple f basic emjis, which is the fun part. Besides, it is pwered by a battery at the back f the head. Let’s nt frget t mentin that the mask can be washed.
Tyler mst likely gets this passin frm designing his wn games.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Why des the authr say creating new masks thrugh new ideas is nthing new?
A. Because the virus spread acrss the wrld.
B. Because designers always have new ideas.
C. Because peple are paying mre attentin t masks.
D. Because peple have mre chices t chse masks.
12. What’s the fun part f the JabberMask?
A. Its pwer is frm the sunlight.
B. It can be washed.
C. It can be made t smile and yu can shw ff sme emjis.
D. The mask can make yu smile all the time.
13. Which paragraph describes hw the JabberMask wrks?
A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.
14. What can Tyler get frm his wn design?
A. Cnfidence.B. Pain.C. Curage.D. Passin.
15. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. The app f JabberMask.B. The design f JabberMask.
C. A vide game designer.D. The develpment f masks.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B
D
Everybdy wants success. Sme peple fight fr it; thers just talk abut it. We all knw what it lks like, when smene else has it. Smetimes it just seems like smething t far ut f reach.
The truth is:___16___ It’s just n the ther side. Yu have t want it enugh.
On the ther side f fear. Fear is yur biggest prblem—fear f failure; fear f actually succeeding. It will cause yu t make decisins that may seem “right” at the time, but they’re preventing yu frm actually getting ver that wall.
___17___ Success has n excuses. The minute yu find a reasn nt t take anther step twards success is the mment yu stp being successful. On the rad t success, excuses are just nise.
___18___ Everyne faces changes, different nes at different times. We all deal with the same challenges differently, we all have different results. An bstacle is smething yu either find a way arund r allw t stp yu. Remember, yu’ve gt t get passed bstacles in rder t succeed.
___19___ Nt everything wrks even if it wrks fr ther peple, the same thing just desn’t wrk fr us. S what? Failing t d smething can either becme an bstacle and an excuse r it can becme yur teacher in what nt t d.
___20___ Which side d yu want t be n?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A. On the ther side f failure.
B. On the ther side f bstacles.
C. It takes effrt, fllw-thrugh.
D. On the ther side f excuses.
E. Success is clser than yu think.
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
His name was Fleming, and he was a pr Scttish farmer.
One day, while trying t make a living fr his family, he heard a ___21___ fr help cming frm a nearby bg. He drpped his tls and ran t the bg ___22___. There, he saw a by crying and trying t free himself. Farmer Fleming saved the by frm what culd have been a slw death.
The next day, an expensive carriage pulled up t the Sctsman’s hme. A ___23___ rich man stepped ut, and intrduced himself ___24___ the father f the by Fleming had saved. “I want t give yu smething in return,” said the rich man. “Yu ___25___ my sn’s life.”
“N, I can’t ___26___ payment fr what I did.” the farmer replied, refusing the ___27___. At that mment, the farmer’s wn sn came t the dr. “Is that yur sn?” the rich man asked.
“Yes.” the farmer replied prudly.
“I’ll make yu a deal. Let me ___28___ him with the level f educatin my wn sn will enjy. ___29___ the by is anything like his father, he’ll grw t be a man we bth will be ____30____ f.” the rich man said.
Fleming’s sn went t the very best schls. He ____31____ St. Mary’ Hspital Medical Schl in Lndn, and went n t becme knwn thrughut the wrld as the famus Sir Alexander Fleming, the ____32____ f penicillin.
Years later, the rich man’s sn ____33____ was saved frm the bg was badly sick with pneumnia. What saved ____34____? Penicillin.
The ____35____ f the rich man? Lrd Randlph Churchill.
His sn’s name? Sir Winstn Churchill.
21. A. laughterB. cryC. viceD. sng
22. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. happilyD. excitedly
23. A. simple-mindedB. prly-dressedC. warm-heartedD. well-dressed
24. A. atB. asC. withD. t
25. A. savedB. helpedC. pleasedD. changed
26. A. refuseB. prmiseC. receiveD. accept
27. A. wayB. fferC. answerD. will
28. A. giveB. rderC. prvideD. ffer
29. A. BecauseB. IfC. SinceD. When
30. A. ashamedB. carefulC. prudD. afraid
31. A. graduated frmB. came frmC. learned frmD. heard frm
32. A. inventrB. leaderC. creatrD. discverer
33. A. whB. whseC. whatD. which
34. A. themB. itC. himD. her
35. A. interestB. stryC. nameD. idea
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
When my daughter was 10 years ld, ne day she brught hme fur small twigs. They were trees that were ___36___ t the students by the schl t plant. Nne f them lked very hardy, but with a hpe fr the future, I planted them in ur backyard.
Over the years, an accident with the machine that culd cut the grass and pr sil brught an end t three f them. Only ne green tree ___37___ left. It grew very slwly. It never gt very tall. In the end ___38___ lked mre like a fat bush than a tree.
I nticed a few years ag that it was ___39___ t die. The lwer branches were becming bare. Only the tp ___40___ f the tree was still green. Last summer I ___41___ my best t save it, but it was useless.
This mrning I went ut and lked at it again. I was deciding n whether it wuld be better t just cut it dwn. It sure wuld make mwing the lawn ___42___. As I walked ver t take a clser lk at it, I nticed smething mving within the twigs. It was a bird ___43___ building a nest in the tp. I smiled when I lked at it ___44___ decided that maybe this ld tree had sme life and usefulness left in it yet.
This tree reminded me f smething t All f ur ____45____ have meaning. It desn’t matter if we are yung and strng r ld and sickly.
【答案】36. given
37. was 38. it
39. starting
40. third 41. did
42. easier 43. patiently
44. and 45. lives
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When I was abut 10, I als wanted t try t listen t the teacher carefully, but I culdn’t cntrl my hand, always wanted t knck n the desk r tuch smething else. It gt ___46___ bad that I was sent t the head teacher’s ffice, and he said t me: “Kid, just try sitting n yur hands.” S I did, but that wrked nly ___47___ abut five secnds.
One time, I was kncking in class again, and my teacher Mr. Jensen, he lked at me in the eye and said: “Hey, yu’re nt a prblem ___48___ a drummer. Have yu ever thught abut playing the drums?” Then he handed ___49___ the first pair f drumsticks in my life. Frm that mment n, I’ve never put them dwn, and I ___50___ played the drums all ver the wrld. Just because f a single mment in time when smebdy believed in me, and he saw smething in me that I didn’t even see within myself.
【答案】46. s 47. fr
48. but 49. me
50. have
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Dad, I need yur help.
B: What help?
A: I want ss… sme... mm... mney.
B:_____51_____?
A: I said I need sme mney.
B: Mney? _____52_____?
A: I’ve lst my friend’s phne watch, Dad. And I have t buy a new ne and give it t him.
B: Yur friend’s phne watch? Yu’re always careless. _____53_____?
A: $80.
B: Well. Yu have t earn pcket mney thrugh yur wn actins. N pains, n gains.
A: Oh n... what can I d?
B:_____54_____ .
A: Hw lng d I need t d?
B: ____55____. Maybe a mnth, maybe half a year.
【答案】51. What was that/May I beg yur pardn/Culd yu say it again /...
52. What fr/What is the reasn /Why d yu want the mney/ ...
53. Hw much des it cst/What is the price f a telephne watch /hw much d yu need/...
54. Yu can help me t water the flwers/Yu can wash the car/Yu can d sme dishes fr yur mther/...
55. It’s difficult t say/It’s hard t say/It all depends n yu/...
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 做最好的自己，才会让梦想落地开花；做最好的自己，才会让人生与众不同。请以“I can be the best f myself”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇文章。
1.要点：1)你的心目中,最好的自己是什么样的；2)你打算怎样做来成就最好的自己；3)你的感悟。
2.要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2)词数100左右。
I can be the best f myself
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I can be the best f myself
As fr me, being the best f myself desn’t mean that I have t make a lt f achievements. I will try my best t vercme difficulties in life step by step—this is the best f myself.
T be the best f myself, first f all, I will learn t be cnfident in my life. When I have cnfidence, I will have the curage t face all kinds f difficulties and I can believe in myself. What’s mre, I will hld the belief that nthing is impssible fr a willing heart, which can keep me ging n in the face f difficulties. At last, I will never give up whenever I meet difficulties and ask peple wh have mre experience in dealing with difficulties.
I believe that I can be the best f myself by ding this. If yu believe yu can be the best f yurself, then take actins, yu will really be smeday.
Wrd Bank
nsebleed流鼻血lean斜靠pinch捏住chk窒息
Wrd Bank
sew缝补；cllar衣领
Wrd Bank
mask口罩；ne-up胜出一筹；mimic模仿；emji表情符号；passin激情
Wrd Bank
bstacle障碍 fllw-thrugh坚持到底
Wrd Bank
bg沼泽；carriage四轮马车；Penicillin青霉素；pneumnia肺炎
and be three patient d start life easy give it
Wrd Bank
twig嫩枝 hardy强壮的 bare光秃的 mw lawn割草