2022年河南省南阳邓州市中考一模英语试题（无听力）

邓州市2021—2022学年中招第一次模拟考试

英语试卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. Where are probably the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. In a car. B. On the subway. C. On a city bus.

2. Why does the man advise the woman to bring an umbrella? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Because it’s raining. B. Because it’s a sunny day. C. Because the weather changes fast.

3. How many member countries does the United Nations have now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Less than 50. B. More than 90. C. More than 190.

4. Who is the main role in the film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. A French writer. B. An Australian man. C. An American director.

5. What is the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. A waitress. B. A barber. C. An air-hostess.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6. What color will the woman buy?

A. Brown. B. Pink. C. Blue.

7. How much will the woman pay for the sweater?

A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 150 yuan.

听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8. What’s Mr. Archer’s telephone number?

A. 986-3603. B. 986-3360. C. 986-3630.

9. When will the meeting end?

A. In an hour. B. In half an hour. C. In one and a half hour.

听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10. What can the boy do now?

A. He can drive a car. B. He can cook nice food. C. He can mend a mountain bike.

11. Why do the students like the reading week?

A. Because they can do anything.

B. Because they can read many books.

C. Because they are allowed to stay at home.

12. Why do the students think it is too short?

A. Because they want to stay in the library all day.

B. Because they must talk to their teacher one by one.

C. Because they don’t have enough time to read all the books.

听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13. What are they talking about?

A. How to save the environment. B. How to recycle waste paper. C. How to go to school every day.

14. How many ways did they talk about?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.

15. What will the boy tell his parents to do?

A. To save money. B. To ride a bike. C. To take a bag while shopping.

第三节

16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C. D.   E.

_______ _______ _______ _______ _______

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。

A

Museum of Mathematics, New York

Do you like math? Come here. Even if you hated math in school, you’re still drawn to the wonders of math. There are all kinds of interesting games related to math, bicycles with square wheels and so on. It doesn’t matter if you don’t know the answer, because all exhibits come with simple explanation (解释).

Telephone: 01865 552031                  Website: www.mom.ny

Katten Kabinet, Amsterdam, Netherlands

William Meijer opened the cat museum in 1990. It shows cats’ different cute behaviors in the form of the painting and sculpture (雕塑). In addition, there are five cats living inside, guarding the house which belongs to them.

Telephone: 012 0236 3831               Website: aub ac

Mini Bottle Gallery, Oslo, Norway

It’s said that it is the only Mini Bottle Gallery in the world. The owner of this bottle museum loves collecting bottles from all over the world. If you are interested in bottles and cans, this special museum is for you.

Telephone: 020 8371 9686           Website: minibattle. on

Museum of Bad Art, Somerville Mass

The museum of bad art in the United States has more than 500 bad works in its collection. Here paintings and sculptures look weird (奇怪的). So, do you think they will be more interesting?

Museum of Bad Art Hours: July 1~September 1

Open daily 9:30 am to 9:00 pm              Sundays 9:30 am to 6:30 pm

Museum of Bad Art Hours: September 1~June 30

Open daily 9:30 am to 6:30 pm              Fridays 9:30 am to 9:00 pm

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

17. What’s special about the Museum of Mathematics?

A. The exhibits here will draw your interest in math.

B. The math questions here won’t give you answers.

C. The visitors can discuss math questions here.

D. Students can do their math homework here.

18. What can people do in the Katten Kabinet?

A. Play with cats. B. Enjoy the worst art works.

C. Buy different bottles. D. See bicycles with square wheels.

19. Tom likes collecting all kinds of cans, where is the best place for him to go?

A. Museum of Bad Art. B. Katten Kabinet.

C. Museum of Mathematics. D. Mini Bottle Gallery.

20. Which is the proper time to visit the Museum of Bad Art?

A. 8:00 am on Sundays in July. B. 8:30 am on Saturdays in July.

C. 7:30 pm on Fridays in August. D. 7:30 pm on Mondays in October.

21. Where is the text most probably taken from?

A. A guide book. B. A movie poster. C. A sports magazine. D. A science report.

B

“The Olympic environment in Beijing is something special. I’m sure that China as the organizer will meet the expectations (期望) because this country is a powerful country in the world.” Kwiatkowski said. He is one of the most talented Polish (波兰) snowboarders.

It will be his second Winter Olympics, as he went to PyeongChang (平昌) three years ago. “Today I’m a different player, I have experience and I will deal with the competition in Beijing peacefully.”

“I always want to reach as high as possible, so I dream of Olympic gold. I’m not afraid of anyone. A player’s greatest opponent is himself or herself, but I am ready for the games.” the 25-year-old Kwiatkowski said.

“My dreams of just appearing at the Olympics have already come true. Now I want to show how I developed and how hard I have worked for four years. If I can get a good result in Beijing, all the hard work will pay off. The whole world will be watching us, which makes me happy.” he said.

“Also, for the COVID-19 prevention, China has made the decisions that all the players competing in Beijing need to be fully vaccinated (接种) and fans outside of China won’t be allowed to buy tickets for the Winter Olympic Games.” he said.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

22. How will he deal with the competition in Beijing?

A. Nervously. B. Calmly. C. Politely. D. Impatiently.

23. What does the underlined word “opponent” in the third paragraph mean?

A. Enemy. B. Relative. C. Friend. D. Supporter.

24. What’s the purpose of Kwiatkowski’s appearing at 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics?

A. To become famous. B. To win a prize.

C. To make himself happy. D. To make more money.

25. Who won’t be allowed to buy tickets for the Winter Olympic Games?

A. Fans all over the world. B. Fans all over China.

C. Fans outside of China. D. Fans who are not fully vaccinated.

26. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.

B. A great opponent in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.

C. Kwiatkowski, an experienced player in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.

D. Kwiatkowski’ s expectation of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.

C

Birdsong is powerful. It can calm and comfort people, bring joy and hope. It might even help with your homework. Birdsong is loudest in spring and summer, but you can enjoy its advantages all year round.

Birdsong is what we call the song of a bird. It sings to interest a partner or to protect its home. Although most birds make a sound, there is a group of birds called songbirds that are “expert singers”. These include blackbirds, nightingales (夜莺), blue tits (蓝山雀) and robins (知更鸟).

Research has shown that birdsong can be good for us. Dr. Eleanor found that some birdsong made people feel less stressed, and many people say listening to birdsong for five minutes a day could lift their feelings in winter. Birdsong connects humans to nature, which can be good for both mind and body. One opinion is that before humans lived in cities and towns, they spent more time in the wilderness (荒野). This developed a positive connection to birdsong. Another reason is that birdsong helps to draw people’s attention. Some say listening to birdsong while doing homework can help them think. “Birdsong can make us less stressed and improve our happiness.” Elaine Bradley tells reporters.

You can hear birdsong in a city street, a park, or even indoors through a window. “Simply enjoy, the different songs and understand the different tones (音调) and richness of sounds.” Bradley says.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

27 How many kinds of birds are mentioned as “expert singers”?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

28. Which paragraph shows the advantages of the birdsong?

A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.

29. Which one of the followings does Elaine Bradley agree?

A. Birdsong can make people feel safer. B. Birdsong can make people feel warmer.

C. Birdsong can stop noise from spreading. D. Birdsong can make people feel happier.

30. What does the writer of the passage think of the birdsong?

A Helpful. B. Harmful. C. Noisy. D. Common.

31. What is the theme (主题) of the text?

A. Animal. B. Culture. C. History. D. Education.

D

We all do many things in our lives. When we like those things, we enjoy doing them. When things are easy, we also don’t have any problems.

___32___. When we do them, we, don’t feel comfortable at all. That’s because those things aren’t in our comfort zones (舒适区).

We feel safe in our comfort zones and don’t want to change. ___33___. However, we all need to get out of our comfort zones.

___34___, you can do something a little different each day. You can get up early or take a different road to work or school.

___35___. You can face your fears. For example, you may be shy, but you can try talking to other people first. When you get out of your comfort zone, you grow and change. ___36___. Just remember to take baby steps!

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

A. You learn to face new things and even like them

B. However, some things make us scared or nervous

C. So, it’s not easy for us to do new or hard things

D. You can also do the hard things

E. To get out of your comfort zone

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Growing up, I understood one thing about my dad: He seemed to ____37____ everything. This was our relationship: I asked him questions and he told me the ____38____. Is there really a man on the moon? How do sailboats work? ____39____ is the highest score anyone’ s ever gotten in PacMan?

In my teen years, he ____40____ me things I’d need to know to live in the real world: How to drive a car safely; how to check the car; the correct ____41____ to use to peel (剥落)an apple and so on.

When I moved out on my own ____42____ the age of 18, I called him at least once a week. I called him, usually ____43____ something broke in my house and I needed to know how to fix it: the toilet, the air conditioning, the wall, once, when I threw a shoe at a ____44____ mouse. But then, finally, I. needed him less. I got ____45____ and my husband had most of the knowledge I didn’t have about doing housework, painting walls, cleaning the toilet and cooking. For ____46____ else, we had the Internet.

I don’t know when it happened, I don’t know why, either. But our conversations ____47____ six words. Me: “Hi, Dad.” Him: “Hi, sweets. Here’s Mom.”

I loved my father, of course, but I wondered at times if maybe he had ____48____ shared everything I needed to know. Maybe I’d heard all of his ____49____. Maybe, after knowing a man for 40 years, there’s nothing left to say. I realized something must be done to change the ____50____. I visited him often and talked about the things happened when I was young with him. We had dinner together. We traveled together. We ____51____ the beautiful scenery of the world together. The relationship between Dad and me rebuilt.

37. A. know B. interest C. like D. admire

38. A. difficulties B. questions C. answers D. problems

39. A. When B. What C. Where D. Who

40. A. gave B. brought C. taught D. drew

41. A. knife B. pen C. eraser D. box

42 A. in B. of C. with D. at

43. A. although B. unless C. when D. until

44. A. scary B. busy C. lazy D. happy

45. A. worried B. surprised C. excited D. married

46. A. somebody B. everything C. anybody D. nothing

47. A. threw into B. came from C. turned into D. showed up

48. A. yet B. already C. often D. always

49. A. books B. jobs C. habits D. stories

50. A. situation B. subject C. sign D. scene

51. A. described B. recalled C. saw D. imagined

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). In China, the 24 solar terms were ____52____ thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production (农业生产). But solar term culture is still useful today to guide ____53____ lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.

For example, Start of Spring, as the ____54____ of the 24 solar terms, its arrival means the end of the cold winter. After that, everything turns green and becomes full of power. People can clearly notice that daytime becomes ____55____ and the weather gets warmer. Spring is the best time to fly kites. ____56____ kites can help people build up their body and prevent diseases. In some areas, there is also the custom of standing up eggs. People think ____57____ someone can stand up an egg on the Start of Spring, he will have good luck in the future. In most parts of China, people follow the custom of biting the spring at the beginning of spring. They eat spring cakes, spring rolls ____58____ a few bites of carrots.

By the Qing Dynasty greeting spring had become an important activity. Until now, there are still some areas that ____59____ a grand spring welcome ceremony the day before the Start of Spring.

For the 2022 Winter Olympics, the 24 solar terms have been turned into an opening countdown device (倒计时装置). This wise design ____60____ joins Chinese culture and modern aesthetics (审美). There is a popular ancient poem ____61____ each solar term, which expresses the unique romance (浪漫) of the Chinese people to the whole world.

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。

One day, Lincoln went to a party. At the party, Douglas repeatedly commented on Lincoln’s past low social status (地位), saying ____62____ he had first met Lincoln when he was a shop assistant in a store. He finally ended his comment ____63____ saying, “And Mr. Lincoln was a very poor lawyer, too.”

People laughed loudly ____64____ they soon calmed down, when Lincoln spoke slowly, “Gentleman, what Mr. Douglas has said is true enough. Once I ran a store, I sold candles, sweets and sometimes wine. But I remembered that Mr. Douglas ____65____ one of my best customers. Many times I stand on one side of the counter (柜台) and sell wine to Mr. Douglas on the other side, but the difference ____66____ us now is I have left my side of the counter, but Douglas still sticks to (坚持) his.”

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi Jessica. The May Day is finally here. _________67_________?

B: Well, I plan a trip to Xi’an next week.

A: Em..._________68_________. But you are too young to travel alone.

B: I won’t be travelling by myself. My friend, Tom, will go with me. _________69_________.

A: Tom, is he your online friend?

B: No. He is my classmate whose father is my foreign teacher.

A: Good. _________70_________?

B: We’ll take the high -speed rail. It is. not only convenient but also saves money.

A: _________71_________?

B: We will leave on May 1 and we will stay there for 3 days.

A: OK. I’ll talk with your father.

六、书面表达（20分）

72. 人无完人，金无足赤，作为一名中学生，无论在生活、学习还是在性格上都有某些缺点或不足。如何去改正，是人生的必修课。请以“The ways to correct my shortcomings”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。

1.要点：

1）你的缺点是什么；

2）你需要改正它的原因；

3）你打算怎样改正它。

2.要求：

1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2）词数100左右。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

邓州市2021—2022学年中招第一次模拟考试

英语试卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

【1题答案】

【答案】A

【2题答案】

【答案】C

【3题答案】

【答案】C

【4题答案】

【答案】A

【5题答案】

【答案】B

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

【6~7题答案】

【答案】6. C    7. B

【8~9题答案】

【答案】8. C    9. A

【10~12题答案】

【答案】10. B    11. B    12. C

【13~15题答案】

【答案】13. A    14. B    15. C

第三节

【16题答案】

【答案】    ①. C    ②. B    ③. A    ④. E    ⑤. D

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。

A

【17~21题答案】

【答案】17. A    18. A    19. D    20. C    21. A

B

【22~26题答案】

【答案】22. B    23. A    24. B    25. C    26. D

C

【27~31题答案】

【答案】27. C    28. C    29. D    30. A    31. A

D

【32~36题答案】

【答案】32. B    33. C    34. E    35. D    36. A

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

【37~51题答案】

【答案】37. A    38. C    39. B    40. C    41. A    42. D    43. C    44. A    45. D    46. B    47. C    48. B    49. D    50. A    51. C

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节

【52~61题答案】

【答案】52. created   

53. people’s   

54. first    55. long   

56. Flying    57. if   

58. and    59. hold   

60. perfectly   

61. behind

第二节

【62~66题答案】

【答案】62. that   

63. with    64. but   

65. was    66. between

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

【67~71题答案】

【答案】67. What is your plan   

68. Sounds great   

69. You don’t need to worry about me   

70. How will you go there   

71. When will you leave

六、书面表达（20分）

【72题答案】

【答案】例文

The ways to correct my shortcomings

As for me, the biggest shortcomings are that I have many bad living and eating habits. Bad eating habits are bad for my health. For example, I always don’t eat breakfast. Instead, I often eat junk food. What’s more, I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. Besides, I don’t drink milk. Bad living habits are also bad for my health.

To correct my shortcomings, I will go to bed early and get up early. I will do more sports and say no to junk food. Last but not least, I must eat more vegetables and fruit. I will play sports with my friends when I am free. If I do these things, I will be healthy.