2022年九年级人教版下册英语中考-重要词组和句型讲练（七）学案

2022年九年级下册英语中考

重要词组和句型讲练（19）

一、 First, to make friends, you must be friendly to others.

Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.

辨析 ：  be friendly/kind/good to 对…友好（单向）

         be friendly with与…友好相处（双向）

 (1) We should be friendly __________ others.

 (2) She is friendly __________ her classmates.

二、 He is good at running and running is good for him.

辨析: be good with与…相处得好/ to对…友好/at擅长 / for对…有好处

     ① be good with → He is very good with the children.

     ② be good to   → My friend was good to me when I was ill.   

     ③ be good at   → I’m good at playing chess.=I’m good at chess.

     ④ be good for  → Vegetables is good for your health.

选词填空

(1) Are you __________ __________ old people?

(2) I am __________ __________ singing and dancing.                                

(3) Eating too mud junk food is not __________ __________ our health.                   

(4) We should be __________ __________ others.

三、There are all kinds of fishes in the sea.

     kind of (+ adj.) 稍微；有点

     a kind of      一种…

     kinds of       许多种类的

     all kinds of    各种各样的 

(1)  I feel __________ __________ hungry. 我感觉有点饿。

(2)  __________ __________ __________ question is difficult to answer. 那类问题难回答。

(3)  __________ __________ __________ sports do you like best? 你最喜欢何种运动?

(4)  Different countries have ___________ __________ __________ English.

不同国家有不同的英语。

(5)  There are __________ __________ __________ school things in the shop.

    商店里有各种学校用品。

【习题检测】

(    ) 1. He pretended to ______ me.

(    ) 2. Animals: Let us ______ each other, man!

(    ) 3. He hardly ever exercises. So he is ______ unhealthy.

(    ) 4. It is ______ fruit, and it tastes good. 

(    ) 5. The shop sells ______ bread.

(    ) 6. There are many ______ friends in the world.

(    ) 7. Smoking is harmful ______ health. 

(    ) 8. She is good ______ her hands.

9. Girls are better ______ English than boys, but boys do better ______ Maths than girls.

2022年九年级下册英语中考

重要词组和句型讲练（20）

一、Oh, I forgot to do my homework.

辨析： forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事. （已做）             

forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事. （未做）

I’m sorry I forgot to return the library book.      

I’ll never forget meeting my English teacher for the first time.       

① He forgot __________ to Shanghai with his parents when he was five years old. (go)        

② ---The light in the classroom is still on. ---Oh, I forgot __________. 我忘记关掉它了。

考点：forget it在口语中的用法

（1）用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”。 

Eg: ---“Thanks a lot.”              ---“Forget it.”

（2）用于回答道歉，意为“没关系”。

Eg: ---“I’m sorry for what I said.”      ---“Forget it!.”

（3）用于表示否定或拒绝，意为“不行”。 

Eg: ---“I’ll take the small car.”       ---“And leave me to drive the other one? Forget it.”

（4）用于表示不想提及某情况或指某情况无关紧要等。 

Eg: ---“How much do I owe you?”     ---“Forget it!”

选择题：

(    ) 1. Don’t forget ______ your study.

A. about       B. to          C. do

(    ) 2. I forgot  ______ my homework.

A. to do       B. do          C. doing 

(    ) 3. Remember ______ the door when you leave the room.

A. close       B. to close      C. closing

二、I hope to be a teacher.

辨析：  hope表达实现可能性较大的愿望

        wish表达实现可能性较小的愿望

选词填空

1. I__________ I am a bird.  

2. The student __________ that you can help him with his English.

考点: wish to do sth. = hope to do sth. 希望做某事

辨析： wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人干某事（√）

        hope sb. to do sth.（×）

①They hope to visit China. = They wish to visit China.

②All parents wish their children to be happy.

填空题：

1. I _______ you to go with me. 我希望你跟我走。

2. I _______ you success.  祝你成功。

3. Send him my best ______. 请代我向他致意。

4. ---Will it be fine tomorrow?   ---I _______ so. ---明天天气好吗？  ---我希望如此。

【习题检测】

一、单项选择。

(    ) 1. ---Don’t forget ______ your history and politics books tomorrow morning. 

--- Thanks. I won’t. 

A. bring         B. to bring        C. bringing       D. bought

(    ) 2. ---Mary dances best in our school.    

        ---I agree. I’ll never forget ______  her dance for the first time.  

A. seeing        B. to see         C. see            D. seen

(    ) 3. ---I’d like to take a week’s holiday.       ---______. We’re too busy.

A. Don’t worry   B. Don’t mention it  C. Forget it        D. Pardon me

(    ) 4. ---I’m sorry I shouldn’t laugh at you.      ---______.

A.With pleasure  B. My pleasure   C. Take it easy    D. Forget it

(    ) 5. ---Jane, will you come with me to the Friday party?

        ---______. Joy, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.

A. My pleasure   B. Thanks        C. Forget it       D. Go ahead

(    ) 6. ---Bob, we are moving this weekend.

        ---Congratulations! I ______ you happiness in your new flat.

A. wish         B. hope           C. expect          D. luck

(    ) 7. Do you wish me ______ dinner now?

A. cook        B. cooked        C. to cook          D. cooking    

(    ) 8. I ______ you every success in the future.

A. hope         B. wish        C. expect        D. look forward to

(    ) 9. ---Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?

        ---______. It has rained for ten days. It’s too wet everywhere.

A. I hope not.    B. I’m sure it is.   C. I’m afraid it will.  D. I hope so.

(    ) 10. Please give my best ______ to your parents.

A. wishes        B. wish           C. hopes          D. hope

2022年九年级下册英语中考

重要词组和句型讲练（21）

一、It’s interesting for me to work.        It’s kind of me to help you.

辨析：It is+adj.+ (for sb.) to do sth.         It is+adj.+ (of sb.) to do sth..

1）for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, important, impossible等

2）of sb.的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right等

Eg: It's very hard for him to study math.      It's very nice of you to write the letter for me.

填空和选择

(    ) 1. It was foolish ______ me to talk in that way to my mother.（in/ of）

(    ) 2. It is very important ______ us to study English.（in/ of）

(    ) 3. It was hard ______ the little boy to carry the heavy box.

(    ) 4. It is smart ______ them to make good use of the Internet.

(    ) 1. It is right of you ______ tell a lie.

A. aren’t to        B. not to          C. to  

(    ) 2. It is possible for him ______ finish the task.

A. doesn’t to       B. don’t to        C. not to

二、What do you think of your English teacher?

辨析：What do you think of...? 你认为……怎么样?

      =How do you like …?

Eg: What do you think of this story?   

  =How do you like this story?

翻译：你认为你的语文怎么样？___________________________ =___________________________

【习题检测】

一、单项选择。

(    ) 1. ---What do you think of ______ film Your Name?

        ---It's ______ good film.

A. the; the        B. a; the          C. the; a           D. a; a

(    ) 2. ---What do you think of the life in your city?          ---______.

A. Wonderful      B. No problem     C. Good luck     D. That’s right

(    ) 3. ---What do you think about ______ dress in the shop window?

---Oh, it’s beautiful. Olifer will be pleased if she can have it as ______ birthday present.

A. a; a            B. the; a         C. a; the           D. the; the

(    ) 4. ______, and you'll find a way.

A. Think of        B. Think about    C. Think up      D. Think over

(    ) 5. ---It’s very important ______ us to make a plan before a new term.

       ---Yes. You must try to make it carefully.

A. of                B. for                 C. to             D. in

(    ) 6. It’s very kind ______you. Thank you for your help. 

A. of              B. for               C. to                D. on

(    ) 7. ---Thank you very much ______ helping me.  ---Not at all.

A. for           B. of             C. to              D. on

(    ) 8. It's important for us ______ English well.

A. learn         B. learning        C. to learn         D. learned

(    ) 9. It is ______ of them to turn down the suggestion.

A. hard            B. easy           C. necessary        D. wise