黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市依安县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版 含答案）

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市依安县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．—Sam, do you have ________ to tell us today?

—No, nothing.

A．anything important B．something important C．important anything

2．There are ________ apples in the box. We need to buy some.

A．few B．a few C．little

3．—________ do you eat fast food？

—Twice a week.

A．How long B．How soon C．How often

4．—Lin Dan won the badminton game again.

—Yes. I think no one can do ________ than him.

A．well B．better C．best

5．— Why do you like 107.9 FM, Linda?

— Because it plays ________ music.

A．the beautifulest B．the more beautiful C．the most beautiful

6．I ________ this dress if you ________ it.

A．won’t wear; dislike B．don’t wear; dislike C．won’t wear; will dislike

7．He is only 5.Is __ necessary for you to be so strict with him?

A．this B．it C．that

8．— How are you going to become a doctor？

— ________.

A．I’m going to medical college

B．I’m going to keep on writing stories

C．I’m going to buy a great car

9．—Is this the last exam we have to take?

—No, but there ________ another test three months later from now.

A．will be going to B．is C．will be

10．—Could you please have a walk with me?

—Sorry, I ________. I have some homework to do now.

A．can’t B．may not C．needn’t

二、完型填空

There ___11___ good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl ___12___ big eyes. Her big eyes seem to ___13___ us her dream: I want to go ___14___! In China, there are still a lot of girls and boys who can’t go to school ___15___ her. Their families are very poor ___16___ the family has two or three children.It is ___17___ to pay the money for all the children’s schooling. The parents often ask girls ___18___ at home, and boys to go to school.

Now they needn’t ___19___ the money. From now on, children can go to school ___20___ in some poor places. They don’t have to ___21___ books and ___22___ things. Some of ___23___ can even get money from the government to make their life ___24___. Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. It will be great. And all families are very happy ___25___ the news.

11．A．is B．are C．was

12．A．with B．on C．to

13．A．make B．tell C．give

14．A．to work B．to bed C．to school

15．A．likes B．like C．liking

16．A．Because B．If C．So

17．A．lot harder B．even harder C．hardest

18．A．stay B．to stay C．staying

19．A．look up B．find C．worry about

20．A．in need B．for free C．at last

21．A．pay at B．pay off C．pay for

22．A．other B．another C．others

23．A．them B．us C．you

24．A．better B．poor C．interesting

25．A．for B．with C．at

三、短文改错

阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正 （本题不添词、不减词）。

例如：Lily always go to school on foot.       go goes

In most country, people usually eat traditional food on special               1. ____26____

holidays. A special day on North America is Thanksgiving. In               2. ____27____

the United States, this festival is always on the four Thursday             3. ____28____

in November, and in Canada it falls on the second Monday in             4. ____29____

October. Thanksgiving is a time to gives thanks for food in the             5. ____30____

Autumn and other good thing people enjoy in life. Families see            6. ____31____

Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usual celebrate it                 7. ____32____

with a big family meal. The mainly dish of this meal is almost             8. ____33____

always turkey, an large bird. To go with the turkey,   people                 9. ____34____

often prepare gravy, cornbread, pumpkin or apples pie.                       10. ____35____

四、补全对话6选5

根据对话内容，从A到F选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。

Mary: Where are you going, Linda?

Linda: _____36_____

Mary: What’s in your hand?

Linda: Oh, I want to take some snacks.

Mary: Oh, no! _____37_____

Linda: What will happen if I do?

Mary: _____38_____ “Don’t bring food to the party.” Do you forget the rule?

Linda: Oh, Mary, you should wear the school uniform.

Mary: Why can’t I wear jeans?

Linda: _____39_____ It’s the rule, too!

Mary: Can I take my mobile phone?

Linda: _____40_____

Mary: Ah, it’s really boring.

A．Yes, you can.

B．You can’t do that!

C．If you dress yourself like that, you’ll have to leave.

D．If you take snacks there, the teacher won’t be happy.

E．No, you can’t, either.

F．I’m going to the end-of-year party.

五、填写适当的句子补全对话

A: _____41_____ ?

B: I’m reading the Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.

A: I know why you’re so good at writing stories.

B: Yes, I want to be a writer.

A: _____42_____ ?

B: I’m going to keep on writing stories. _____43_____ ?

A: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.

B: _____44_____ . Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want.

A: Yes, _____45_____ .

六、阅读还原6选5

____46____ You must drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water if you are in a hot environment — like spending the day at the beach or if you are exercising.

____47____ You have probably heard that breakfast is the important meal of the day. After not eating for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will have more energy in the morning after eating breakfast.

____48____ We are trying to lose weight. We don’t have time and end up working through our lunch break. But try to eat a light lunch each day.

____49____ We all need to eat snacks from time to time, but please choose your snacks carefully. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks besides your three main meals. Choose healthy snacks.

____50____ With our busy life we always put off dinner until the last minutes. Try to eat dinner at least three hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to “eat” most of the food before you rest for the next eight hours.A．Eat breakfast.

B．Eat dinner early.

C．Don’t miss lunch.

D．Choose snacks carefully.

E．Eat fruit and vegetables.

F．Drink lots of water.

七、阅读判断

When you meet problems, who will you ask for help? Your parents, your teachers or your friends? Students in Peking University did a survey among 3, 000 middle school students. It says that students turn to different people for help in face of difficulties.

The result shows that 36% of the students ask their parents for help. They think parents have more experience. But sometimes parents ask questions directly. This makes them uncomfortable. Some students turn to their classmates or friends for help. Because they have more common topics and can understand each other well.

Some try to solve problems themselves. Some students think it is free to talk to Dr Know about problems. They choose to write to the newspaper and ask for help. The others just do nothing.

Here are some tips on asking for help. Share your problems. You should explain politely, quickly, and clearly when you need help. Then, if people are willing to give a hand, tell them directly what you need.

Watch and listen to your helper. You need to write down the advice on how to solve your problems.

Unhappiness won’t stay for a long time, so do not think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, try to ask somebody to help with problems and you will see the bright side.

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

51．According to the survey, 3,000 students ask their parents for help.   _____

52．Some students ask their friends for help because they have more experience.   _____

53．If people are ready to help you, you should tell them directly what you need.   _____

54．You don’t have to write down the advice on how to solve your problems.   _____

55．The passage mainly talks about whom we can ask for help and how to do.   _____

八、语法填空

Dear Parents,

I w___56___ like to invite you to the ___57___（open）of our new library at No. 9 High School. It will be o___58___ the morning of W___59___, January 8th at 9：00. After this, you can e___60___ our school concert. Then lunch will be in the school hall at 12：00. I want to invite each ___61___（parents） to bring one book a___62___ a gift for the new library. Please ___63___（reply）in ___64___（write）to this _____65_____（invite）by Friday, December 20th.

Larry Smith

Headmaster

九、阅读回答问题

Food in China and Western countries is different. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. That’s why Chinese food is so popular around the world.

Western countries don’t have fresh food because supermarkets usually sell stored materials. Western people like fast food, such as hamburgers and chips. They are unhealthy for man’s body. Western people do not have many skills for cooking. But Western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. They can make very delicious cakes and chocolate.

Another difference in eating is that Chinese people use chopsticks and Western people use knives and forks. Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But Western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea.

根据短文内容回答问题。

66．Do Chinese people use fresh materials to make food?

___________________________

67．Why is Chinese food so popular around the world?

___________________________

68．What kinds of food are Western people good at making?

___________________________

69．What do Western people use for meals?

___________________________

70．How many meals do Chinese people usually have during a day?

___________________________

十、多任务混合阅读

Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems (A)________ their schoolwork and their friends. What can they do about this? (D) Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager (B)________ London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. (C) Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.“

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。

71．根据句意提示，在文中(A)、(B)两处各填上一个适当的词。

(A) _____   (B) _____

72．将文中(C)处划线部分改为同义句。

___________________________

73．根据首字母，在文中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。

s___________________________: at times

74．根据短文内容，回答问题。

What are normal in life?

___________________________

75．将文中(D)处划线句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________

十一、话题作文

76．（注意：文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）

世界上最快乐的事，莫过于为梦想而奋斗。你的梦想是什么？你将如何去实现它？请以“My Dream”为题，结合以下提示写作文。

提示：

（1）What do you want to be in the future?

（2）How are you going to achieve your dream?

要求：

（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；

（2）语句通顺，意思连贯；

（3）词数不少于80词。

My Dream

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A

2．A

3．C

4．B

5．C

6．A

7．B

8．A

9．C

10．A

11．A

12．A

13．B

14．C

15．B

16．A

17．B

18．B

19．C

20．B

21．C

22．A

23．A

24．A

25．A

26．country—countries

27．A —The

28．four— fourth

29．and —but

30．gives —give

31．thing— things

32．usual —usually

33．mainly— main

34．an— a

35．or —and

36．F

37．B

38．D

39．C

40．E

41．What are you reading

42．How are you going to become a writer

43．What do you want to be

44．Well, don’t worry

45．you’re right

46．F

47．A

48．C

49．D

50．B

51．F

52．F

53．T

54．F

55．T

56．(w)ould

57．opening

58．(o)n

59．(W)ednesday

60．(e)njoy

61．parent

62．(a)s

63．reply

64．writing

65．invitation

66．Yes, they do.

67．Because Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking.

68．They can make very good cakes, desserts and chocolate.

69．They use knives and forks.

70．Three.

71．     with     from

72．If we don’t talk to anyone, we’ll certainly feel worse.

73．sometimes

74．Problems and worries.

75．有些人认为最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做。

76．例文：

My Dream

Different people have different dreams. Since my childhood, I have been dreaming of becoming a doctor. When Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for discovering an effective cure for malaria, the courage Zhong Nanshan and other doctors have displayed hardened my resolve. It is their wisdom and efforts that have saved tens of thousands of people.

Though it is difficult to make my dream come true, nothing will prevent me from achieving it. I will study hard to learn medical knowledge as much as possible. I will be a volunteer in the hospital to know how to get on well with the patients.