高中英语Lesson 3 Memories of Christmas课前预习ppt课件
展开1.cuisinen._____________2.thrughlyadv._____________3.humblyadv.___________4.pleasedadj._____________5.remainv._____________6.cntainv._____________7.respectv.&n._____________8.exchangev._____________
烹饪 完全地 谦虚地 开心的 仍然 包含,包括 尊敬,尊重 交流,交换
1.transitin f years_______________ 2.make travel plans_______________ 3.hang decratins _________________ 4.dress apprpriately _________________ 5.catch ne’s eyes_______________ 6.take a seat_______________
过年 做旅游计划 悬挂饰品 穿着得体 吸引某人的眼球 就座
7.prepare fd and snacks_______________ 8.date back t_______________ 9.think t neself_______________ 10.lk ver______________________ 11.right nw_______________ 12.shw respect t…__________________
准备食物和点心 追溯到 心想;盘算 仔细检查;参观;查看 马上 向……表示敬意
13.______________ 至少14.______________ 充满;装满15.______________ 大量的;充足的16.______________ 代表17.______________ 忍不住做某事;情不自禁地做某事18.______________ 为某事做准备;准备做某事19.______________ 张挂;张贴
at least be full f plenty f stand fr can’t help ding get ready fr sth. put up
20.______________ 努力做某事21.______________ 集会;聚集22.______________ 发出;公布;发表23.______________ 想到;考虑;记起24.______________ 熬夜;不睡觉;挺住25.______________ 睡觉;睡着26.______________ 准备
make effrts get tgether give ut think f stay up fall asleep prepare fr
1.date back t 追溯到,从……开始有(P64)When d paper cuts date back t in histry?【翻译】剪纸可以追溯到什么时候?
【用法详解】date v. 注明日期 n.日期;日子; 约会;幽会The skeletn has been dated at abut 2,000 BC.这骨架的年代为公元前2,000年左右。Have yu decided n a date fr yur wedding?你选好了婚期吗?I’ve gt a date with Lucy tmrrw night.明天晚上我与露西有个约会。
update vt. 更新I suggest that the infrmatin n yur website shuld be updated in time.我建议你网站的信息应该及时更新。up t date 最新的;最近的;现代的Make sure yu are up t date with what is ging n arund the wrld.确保你了解世界上正在发生的事情。
ut f date 过时的;过期的;废弃的They are ut f date.它们已经过时了。
【针对练习】完成句子(1)The city________ ________ ________2,600 BC.这座城市可追溯到公元前2,600年。(2)It’s time we ________ ________ ur sftware.我们的软件应该更新了。
(3)We are keeping ________ ________ ________ with the latest develpments.我们随时掌握最新的发展情况。【答案】(1)dates back t (2)shuld update (3)up t date
2.stand fr 表示,代替,为……的缩写,象征,代表(P65)The rund shape is als a symbl f gathering tgether, standing fr happiness in the new year.【翻译】圆形也是团聚的象征,象征着新年的快乐。
【用法详解】What des CBA stand fr?CBA代表什么?stand by袖手旁观;支持;靠近stand ut显眼,突出stand up fr支持,维护stand up t勇敢面对
Always stand up fr yur friends.要永远维护朋友的利益。Hw can yu stand by and let him treat his dg like that?他那样虐待他的狗,你怎么能袖手旁观?
【针对练习】完成句子(1)What des “≌” in yur maths hmewrk ___________ _____________(代表)?(2)Her sngs make the girl________ ________ (突出) frm the numerus(众多的) newcmers.(3)Dn’t just ________ ________(袖手旁观).Can’t yu lend a hand?【答案】(1)stand fr (2)stand ut (3)stand by
3.pleased adj.高兴的;喜欢的;乐意做某事Paraphrase: happy and satisfied(P66)“Is it really?” said Alice, quite pleased t find that she had chsen a gd subject, after all.【翻译】“真的吗?”爱丽丝说,她很高兴地发现。她毕竟选择了一个好题材。
【用法详解】I’m glad yu feel pleased with my little present.你喜欢我的小礼物,我很高兴。
I’m much pleased at the gd news.获悉这一好消息,我无比喜悦。He felt pleased t leave New Yrk after having had s many unhappy experiences.在纽约经历了这么多不愉快的事件后,他在离开时感到十分高兴。
【针对练习】用适当的介词填空(1)Yur mther will be very pleased ________ yu.(2)I’m pleased________ finding him s well.(3)I’m pleased ________ meet yu here.(4)We are pleased ________ what he has said.【答案】(1)with (2)at (3)t (4)with/at/abut
4.remain vi. 留下;剩下;停留;依旧;仍然是Paraphrase: t cntinue t be in a particular situatin r cnditin(P67)And if yu take ne frm three hundred and sixty-five, what remains?【翻译】如果你从三百六十五中取一,剩下的是什么?
【用法详解】remain 用作系动词时,后接形容词、名词、分词或介词短语remain t d sth. 有待做某事Much remained t be dne.许多事有待去做。
remains n. 遗迹;遗物;遗骸The remains f these lst civilizatins are just waiting t be explred!消失的文明遗迹有待于挖掘。remaining adj. 剩下的,剩余的She used the remaining 50 dllars t buy her mther a skirt.她用剩下的五十美元给她妈妈买了一条裙子。
【易混辨析】remain/stay/remaining/left
【针对练习】完成句子(1)Please ________(待) here till I return.(2)He used his ________(剩余的) mney t buy a bk.(3)There is n bks________ (剩下的) n the shelf.(4)Only the shell f the building ________(留下来) after the explsin.【答案】(1)remain/stay (2)remaining (3)left (4)remained
5.cntain vt.包含;容纳(P69)Adults 7________(give ut) little red envelpes t children cntaining mney.【翻译】大人给孩子们发小红包,里面装着钱。
【用法详解】The bttle cntains (= can hld) tw litres.此瓶容量为两升。This drink desn’t cntain any alchl.这种饮料不含任何酒精。include vt. 着重指被包含者只是整体的一部分。
including prep. 包括They have many pets,including three cats.他们有很多宠物,猫就有三只。including+n./prn.=n./prn.+includedMany peple were dancing n the square when I passed by,including my grandma/ my grandma included.我经过时,许多人正在广场上跳舞,包括我的奶奶。
【针对练习】选词并用合适的形式填空:cntain, include(1)Her duties ________ typing letters and answering the telephne.(2)The band played many sngs,________sme f my favurites.(3)The bk ________sme new infrmatin.【答案】(1)include (2)including (3)cntains
6.shw respect t… 向……表示敬意(P69)Spring Festival is als the time t 10________(think f) and shw respect t ancestrs.【翻译】春节也是思念和表达对祖先的尊敬的时候。【用法详解】shw respect t… 对……表示敬意have respect fr尊重
We shuld shw respect t ur parents.我们应当尊敬我们的父母。They have great respect fr his ability.他们十分尊重他的才能。respect n.(事物的)方面,细节in this respect在这方面French differs frm English in this respect.在这方面,法语不同于英语。
with respect t关于The tw grups were similar with respect t incme and status.这两组在收入和地位方面是相似的。respect vt.尊敬;尊重;遵守We shuld respect each ther.我们要互相尊重。
respectful adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的I wish yu wuld be mre respectful t yur father.我希望你更尊敬你的父亲。respectable adj. 值得尊敬的;人格高尚的
【针对练习】完成句子(1)If ne des nt ________ ________ ________ neself, ne cannt expect thers t respect him.如果一个人不能自重,那么就别指望别人尊敬他。(2)He shwed ________ ________ ________her feelings.他根本不尊重她的感情。【答案】(1)have respect fr (2)n respect fr
7.exchange n.交流;交换;兑换Paraphrase: t give smene smething in return fr smething that they give yu(P69)I knew many ther exchange students there.【翻译】我认识那里的许多交换生。
【用法详解】in exchange fr作为(对……的)交换What wuld yu give me in exchange fr my recrder?你拿什么换我的录音机?exchange v. 交流;交换;兑换exchange sth. with sb.与某人交流/交换某物exchange A fr B把A换成BHe exchanged the shirt fr ne in a larger size.他把那件衬衫拿去换了一件较大尺寸的。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He is giving her Japanese lessns ________ exchange fr English lessns.(2)I’d like t exchange sme punds ________ dllars.【答案】(1)in (2)fr
一、单句语法填空1.He has a gift fr vivid_________ (describe).2.We admired his ___________ (calm) under pressure.3.The final team _________ (select) will be made tmrrw.4.I want t exchange views ___________ them.5.In China, these knts stand_________ friendship, lve and gd luck.【答案】1.descriptin 2.calmness 3.selectin 4.with 5.fr
二、完成句子1.________ ________ fr a minute and listen t me.你镇定一会儿,听我说。2.The vase is said t ________ ________ ________ Ming Dynasty. 那个花瓶据说是从明代传下来的。【答案】1.Calm dwn 2.date back t
3.We were always tld t ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ when we were yung. 我们小时候总被告诫说要尊重老人。 4.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ t repair the huse.修这座房子花了我三个星期的时间。【答案】 3.shw respect fr the ld 4.It tk me three weeks
5.I made the bttle ________ ________ and all f the milk spilt n the grund.我把瓶子倒过来,所有的牛奶都洒在地上了。 【答案】 5.upside dwn
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