人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A教案及反思

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A教案及反思，共7页。教案主要包含了学习目标，重点难点，课前热身，课堂探究，当堂检测，教学反思等内容，欢迎下载使用。
知识技能目标
掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇icy kid
重点短语wake up, have a lk, in bad shape, the night befre,
重点语法：过去进行时的用法；when与while引导的时间状语从句
学会讲故事Tell a stry；学会谈论难以忘记的事情Talk abut past events
情感态度目标
在困难时期应该互相帮助
【重点难点】
过去进行时的用法；when与while引导的时间状语从句
【课前热身】
英汉短语互译
1.拍照___________
2.打开收音机___________
3.听收音机___________
4.buy/bught a drink___________
5.幸运的是_______不幸的是_________
6.the place f the accident___________
7.have a lk___________
【课堂探究】
1.icy adj.
very cld 冰冷的；冰冻的
icy winds/water凛冽的风；冰冷的水
My _____ were icy cld. 我双脚冰冷..
cvered with ice 覆盖着冰的；结满冰的
____ _____ 结满冰的路
2.kid v. 开玩笑
a.If yu are kidding, yu are saying smething that is nt really true, as a jke.
I'm ____ ______, Frank. There's a cw ut there, just standing arund.
我没有开玩笑，弗兰克..外面有一头母牛，就站在附近..
I'm just _____. 我只是开玩笑..
b.N kidding（强调所说的是真实的或是认真的）真的，不是开玩笑
I'm scared. ________, really.
我很害怕..不是开玩笑，真的..
3.语法探究过去进行时
概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作..其结构为“_______+_______”
构成
【观察】1）肯定句式
When yu called, I was having a shwer.
I was sleeping at that time.
He was reading in the library when the rainstrm came.
The students were singing and dancing happily n the playgrund at that time.
【小结】肯定句式：______+was/____+____
【观察】2）否定句式
Kate Smith was nt watching a mvie when a plane hit the Wrld Trade Center.
In fact, he wasn’t helping his mther in the kitchen. He was watching TV.
When Mr. Lee came in, they weren’t reading English, just chatting
【小结】否定句式：主语 +____ /were + nt +________
【观察】3）一般疑问句式
—Were yu playing basketball then?
—Oh, yes.
—Was she sleeping at that time?
—Yes, she was. / N, she wasn’t.
—Were they ding hmewrk at this time yesterday evening?
—N, they weren’t.
【小结】一般疑问句式：Was/____ + 主语 + __________.
【观察】4）特殊疑问句式
What were yu ding at eight last night?
What was Ben ding when it began t rain heavily?
【小结】特殊疑问句式：疑问词+____/____ + 主语 + __________.
用法
1）表示过去某段时间内正在进行的动作，一般要有表示过去时间的状语
At that time she was wrking in Oxfrd.
那时，她正在牛津大学工作.
 He was studying in Cambridge _____ 1999 and 2001.
在1999年和2001年那段时间，他在剑桥学习.
 _____ January____ March I was traveling in Egypt.
从3月份到4月份期间，我在埃及旅游.
2）表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，一般要有表示过去时间的状语
It was raining at 6 'clck this mrning.
今天早晨六点钟天正下着雨.
What were yu ding when I phned yu last night?
昨晚我给你打电话时你在干什么？
3）when 与 while 引导时间状语从句
【观察】
He was reading in the library when the rainstrm came.
When it began t rain, Ben was helping his mm make dinner
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her hmewrk.
While yu were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
【小结】while 引导时间状语从句叙述过去的动作时，从句常用_______..
when 用作并列连词，意为"这时"，连接两分句时，主句多用_______..
4)一般过去时与过去进行时的区别
【观察】
We were building a bridge last winter.
去年冬天我们在修建一座桥..(可能尚未建成)
We built a bridge last winter.
去年冬天我们修建了一座桥..(已经建成)
【小结】一般过去时：强调过去某一时间开始或完成的动作..
过去进行时：强调过去某一时间正在进行的动作..
试区别下面两句：
He wrte a letter last night. ___________
He was writing a letter last night. ______
【当堂检测】
用动词的适当形式填空
1.While we __________ (wait) fr the bus, a girl __________ (run) up t us.
2.I __________ (telephne) a friend when Bb __________ (cme) in.
3. It was quite late at night. Gerge __________ (read) and Amy __________ (watch) the mvie Nw Yu See Me when they __________ (hear) a knck at the dr.
4.I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday mrning.
5.Mary _____ (g) ver her lessns frm six t seven last night. Jhn and peter ____________ (d) the same thing.
6.---What _____ yu ______ (d) at that time?
---We ___________ (watch) TV.
7.Was yur father at hme yesterday evening?
Yes, he was. He _________ (listen) t the radi.
8.They ____________ (nt make) a mdel ship when I saw him.
【教学反思】ice冰 icy结冰的
sun太阳__有阳光的
clud云 ____多云的
fg雾____ 有雾的
snw雪 ____下雪的
fun好玩 ___好玩的
____雨 rainy下雨的
【小结】名词加后缀y构成相应的_____
___风 windy有风的