英语人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Travelling around测试题

这是一份英语人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Travelling around测试题，共20页。试卷主要包含了B　考查形容词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Jhn (评论)that it was a better play, and I agreed.
2.The festival features hundreds f ice sculptures and snw (雕像).
3.I'm nt the (类型) f persn wh gives up t difficulties easily.
4.Culd yu give me a hand t (收拾)my luggage fr my trip t Shanghai?
5.Peaches and plums d nt speak, but they are s attractive that a (小路)is frmed belw the trees.
6.Jinli Street, with its special (建筑风格), has becme Chengdu's biggest turist attractin.
7.She wants t (租借)the traditinal Chinese cstume—Hanfu fr her cming-f-age ceremny(成人礼).
8.Last week, ur class went n a field trip t the famus histric (地点)—the Ancient City f Pingya.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.He reminded me t leave the bss a gd impressin first sight.
2.Wuld yu care t cmment any trublesme students in yur class?
3.I can't wait (get) ut f these wet clthes.
4.Apart its lw price, the advantage f this car lies in its gd quality.
5.Qingming is such an imprtant ccasin that sme Chinese peple travel huge distances, even frm abrad, in rder (sweep)their ancestr's tmbs.
6.We haven't yet been tld (fficial) abut this thing.
7.“View the River Lantern during the Zhngyuan Festival” was a pem written by the (empire)Qianlng.
8.He is sure (cme). I've persuaded him t jin in ur cnversatin.
9.The lipstick(口红)effect is the thery that when (face) an ecnmic crisis cnsumers will be mre willing t buy less cstly luxury gds.
Ⅲ.用方框中易混词或短语的适当形式填空
be knwn as; be knwn fr; be knwn t
1.The name f Mark Twain mst Chinese readers.
2.Lu Xun “the Grky(高尔基) in China”.
3.The Great Wall its lng histry and its magnificence(雄伟).
scenery; view; sight; scene
4.Frm their psitin n the tp f the TV Twer, visitrs can have a gd f the city.
5.Guilin is knwn thrughut the wrld fr its .
6.The Great Wall is ne f the f the wrld.
7.The first f the play is the king's palace.
Ⅳ.短语填空
1.I d (期盼收到)yur reply letter as sn as pssible.
2.I think it's very unkind f yu t (编造)stries abut him.
3.I bserved her fr a mment but sn (看不见)her in the crwd.
4.We have learned 2,000 English wrds (到目前为止).
5.I haven't (收到她的来信)fr mnths.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.令人惊奇的是,这个男孩解出了这道数学难题。
the by wrked ut the difficult math prblem.
2.你们决定到哪里去度假了吗?
Have yu decided where yur hliday?
3.尽管进行了前几轮谈判,双方至今仍未达成一致。
Despite the previus runds f talks, n agreement
s far by the tw sides.
4.直到亲眼见到,我才会相信。
I have seen it with my wn eyes
I will believe it.
5.导游向我们介绍了那个美丽的小岛,使得我们相信那里简直是天堂。
The guide intrduced the beautiful island t us,
that it is simply a paradise.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2020福建莆田九中高一期中,)
The biggest challenge faced by travelers, especially thse wh like t have a backpacking trip is hw t ensure a steady supply f clean clthes. Nw, thanks t a great inventin called Scrubba Wash Pack, that wrry may be a thing f the past.
The prtable washing machine was invented by Ash Newland in 2010, while he was planning t climb Mt. Kilimanjar. Struck by the limited packing space, he gt inspiratin frm traditinal washbards t create a bag that culd be used t clean clthes. Then he quitted his career as a lawyer and fcused n perfecting the bag's design. By 2012, the bag was ready fr the public. It weighed nly 180 grams and required very little strage space, making it perfect fr anyne wishing t travel light.
Nt surprisingly, the bag which was wrth 55 dllars was an instant hit with travelers, university students and even passengers. Hwever, Newland was nt satisfied. He still saw a disadvantage f his inventin—dirty clthes had t be carried arund in a separate bag! The recently intrduced Scrubba Wash Pack slves that prblem.
In rder t make the pack active, dirty clthes are placed inside the bag alng with tw r three liters f water. The bag is then shut tightly t ensure all air is squeezed ut and the clthes are massaged (按摩揉洗)fr a few minutes. After a quick wash, they are clean and ready t be dried. Accrding t Newland, the pack can clean anything frm jeans t smelly scks! What's even mre amazing is that with a capacity t hld 13 liters f water, it can be used t wash mre clthes at a time.
The best part is that the 99-dllar pack that will be available fr sale later this year, nly weighs 300 grams and is cmpletely fldable, making it easy t stre when it's nt in use. With the Scrubba Wash Pack, wandering thrugh freign cities searching fr a washing shp, r paying fr washing machines may sn be a thing f the past!
1.What led Ash Newland t create the Scrubba Wash Pack?
A.His jb requirements.
B.His career as a lawyer.
C.His interest in inventin.
D.His persnal experience.
2.Why wasn't Ash Newland satisfied with his frmer inventin?
A.Clthes culdn't be washed well.
B.The inventin was nt s cnvenient.
C.The bag was nt beautiful and fashinable.
D.The cst f the inventin was very high.
3.It can be inferred that the imprved Scrubba Wash Pack .
A.turns ut t be nt envirnmentally friendlier
B.will replace the traditinal washing machines
C.will be widely used by mre travelers in the future
D.can encurage all peple t travel a lng distance
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2020北京北师大附中高一下期中,)
A few years ag, I went t Disneyland with my sister and her tw children. At that time, they were prbably 10 and 8.
We were walking dwn the main street t g acrss t Dwntwn Disney when Jhn, the yunger f my tw nephews, 1 walking. He std there fr a few secnds with his eyes lking acrss the 2 . As I started t walk twards him t tell him t 3 s we culd stay with the grup, he started walking acrss the street.
I was just standing there thinking and trying t 4 what he wuld d. 5 he gt t the ther side f the street, he stpped in frnt f a cuple and their crying child. If I had t guess, this kid was prbably arund the same 6 as Jhn, if nt a little bit yunger.
I saw them talking t each ther fr a mment, and then Jhn 7 his balln that he had just gt within 10 minutes t the kid. The parents lked abslutely 8 .The kid tk the balln, stpped 9 , smiled at Jhn and said smething t him.
Then Jhn came walking back ver t me, ttally 10 . The parents were still watching him as if he was a miracle. And the kid was smiling and talking 11 t his parents, pinting at my nephew. By the time he gt back ver t me, I was bviusly cnfused. S I asked him, “What was that abut?”
Jhn answered calmly, “He lked sad. He shuldn't be 12 at Disneyland, s I gave him my 13 t make him happy.”
Then I asked, “Yu gave him yur balln?”
“Yes. His balln might have flwn away, r he didn't get ne, 14 Mm bught me lts f tys, s it's OK,” he answered.
T me, it's hard t imagine that this kid, this 8-year-ld kid, did that.
The stry is definitely nt as 15 as sme f the ther stries we have ever read, but t this day it still kind f blws me away(使某人印象深刻).

B.stpped
C.cntinued D.finished
B.field
C.square D.lake
B.return
C.hurry D.rest
B.explain
C.prve D.shw
B.Thugh
C.If D.When
B.hbby
C.height D.weight
B.threw
C.mved D.handed
B.wrried
C.surprised D.frightened
B.crying
C.playing D.running
B.happy
C.afraid D.srry
B.nervusly
C.slwly D.excitedly
B.angry
C.shy D.quiet
B.mney
C.balln D.fd
B.fr
C.but D.s
B.tuching
C.simple D.tiring
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2020河北辛集中学高一上期中,)
Lcated in the nrthwest f Hunan Prvince, abut 300 kilmeters away frm Changsha, the capital f Hunan, Zhangjiajie, 1 cvers a ttal area f 9,653 square kilmeters, is a turist city fr its unique natural scenery and abundant turism resurces. Zhangjiajie 2 (give) the title f “Wrld Gelgical Park” in 2004. 3 (actual), Zhangjiajie, hnred as “the mst fantastic muntain under heaven” and “a walking Chinese landscape(盆景) painting”, is als widely praised as “ 4 enlarged ptted landscape” “a mini fairyland” and “a maze(迷宫)f nature”, attracting a grwing number f turists 5 hme and abrad.
Since it was discvered in the 1980s, the turism industry 6 (becme) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie, which has stimulated the 7 (develp) f ther industries related t turism. At the same time, ec-turism has been develped rapidly in Zhangjiajie. When yu cme t Zhangjiajie, yu can fully appreciate 8 (it) magnificent(壮丽的) natural scenery and experience appealing flk custm as well as ther thrilling turist 9 (activity),and yu will be deeply impressed by 10 is perfrmed by the minrities there.
It must be an exciting, jyful and unfrgettable tur f Zhangjiajie.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案全解全析
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.statues 3.type 4.pack 5.path
6.architecture 7.rent 8.site
Ⅱ 考查介词。句意:他提醒我要在初次见时给老板留下一个良好的印象。at first sight意为“初次见到;初看时”。
2.n/upn 考查介词。句意:你介意评论一下你们班的问题学生吗?cmment n/upn...意为“对……发表评论”。
3.t get 考查非谓语动词。句意:我迫不及待地要脱下这些湿衣服。can't wait t d sth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”。
4.frm 考查介词。句意:除了价格低以外,这辆车的优势还在于质量好。apart frm...意为“除……之外”。
5.t sweep 考查固定搭配。句意:清明是一个如此重要的时刻,以至于一些中国人为了给他们的祖先扫墓,长途跋涉,甚至从国外(回来)。in rder t d sth.为了做某事。故填t sweep。
6.fficially 考查词性转换。句意:我们尚未被正式告知这件事情。设空处需用副词修饰谓语动词。故填fficially。
7.Emperr 考查名词。句意:《中元观河灯》是一首由乾隆皇帝所写的诗。根据常识可知,the Qianlng为专有名词,所以首字母大写,故填Emperr。
8.t cme 考查非谓语动词。句意:他一定会来的。我已经说服他加入我们的谈话了。be sure t d sth.意为“一定会做某事”。
9.facing 考查非谓语动词。句意:口红效应是这样一种理论,当面对经济危机时,顾客会更加愿意购买低价奢侈品。face与其逻辑主语cnsumers之间为主动关系,故填facing。
Ⅲ knwn t 句意:马克·吐温的名字为大多数中国读者所熟知。短语be knwn t...意为“为……所熟知”。
2.is knwn as 句意:鲁迅被誉为“中国的高尔基”。短语be knwn as...意为“被誉为……,作为……而出名”。
3.is knwn fr 句意:长城以其悠久的历史和雄伟壮丽而著名。短语be knwn fr...意为“因……而出名”。
4.view 句意:从他们所处的电视塔的顶端位置,参观者们能一览这座城市的风景。短语have a gd view f...意为“看……视野很好”。
5.scenery 句意:桂林以其风景闻名于世。scenery指的是自然风景。
6.sights 句意:长城是世界名胜之一。sights指的是名胜、景点,常用复数。
7.scene 句意:这部戏剧的第一个场景是国王的宫殿。此处scene意为“场景”。
Ⅳ frward t receiving 2.make up 3.lst sight f 4.s far 5.heard frm her
Ⅴ's amazing that 2.t spend 3.has been reached 4.It is nt until;that 5.leading us t believe
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。旅行者，尤其是那些喜欢背包旅行的人面临的最大挑战是如何确保干净衣服的稳定供应。现在,多亏了一项伟大的发明——Scrubba洗衣包,这种担心可能成为过去时了。
1.D 推理判断题。根据第二段前两句可知Ash Newland在计划攀登乞力马扎罗山时为有限的背包空间发愁,他从传统的洗衣板中得到灵感,创造了一个可以用来洗衣服的袋子。由此可以推断是他的个人经历使他决心发明一种轻便的大容量洗衣包。A项“他的工作要求”;B项“他的律师生涯”;C项“他对于发明的兴趣”。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的He still saw a disadvantage f his inventin—dirty clthes had t be carried arund in a separate bag!可知,第一款背包还需要用另一个背包来背脏衣服,这带来了许多不便。A项“衣服不能全部被洗”;C项“这款背包既不漂亮也不时尚”;D项“这项发明的费用非常高”。
3.C 推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句可知,有了这个Scrubba洗衣包,在外国城市里徘徊以寻找洗衣店或者付钱买洗衣机可能很快就会成为过去。这说明Scrubba洗衣包将会得到广大游客的青睐而被广泛使用。A项“结果不是更环保的”,B项“将替代传统的洗衣机”,文中并未说到此内容;D项“能鼓励所有人去远距离旅行”说法太过绝对且文中未说到此内容。
【高频词汇】 1.thanks t 幸亏,由于 2.inspiratin n.灵感
3.quit v.离开;放弃;停止 4.fcus n集中于 5.strage n.贮藏;存储 stre vt.贮藏,储存 6.hit n.很受欢迎的人或事物;打;命中 v.击;打;碰撞 7.squeeze ut挤出;榨出;排出 8.capacity n.容量;能力 9.available adj.可获得的;可购得的
长难句分析
原句 The biggest challenge faced by travelers, especially thse wh like t have a backpacking trip is hw t ensure a steady supply f clean clthes.
分析 The biggest challenge是主语;faced by travelers作后置定语,修饰The biggest challenge;thse作travelers的同位语;wh引导定语从句修饰thse;is是系动词;hw t ensure a steady supply f clean clthes是“hw+不定式”结构作表语。
句意 旅行者,尤其是那些喜欢背包旅行的人,面临的最大挑战是如何确保干净衣服的稳定供应。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。几年前,作者和妹妹及两个外甥一起去迪斯尼乐园,8岁的约翰把自己的气球送给了一个正在哭的孩子来哄他开心。这一举动让作者印象深刻。
1.B 考查动词。根据设空处所在句子We were walking dwn the main street和下一句中的He std there可知,作者他们正走在大街上,这时他更小的外甥约翰停下(stpped)不走了。
2.A 考查名词。根据下文he started walking acrss the street可知约翰是望着街道(street)的对面。
3.C 考查动词。根据语境可知作者开始向约翰走去,告诉他要快点(hurry),这样他们就可以和大家在一起。
4.A 考查动词。根据I was just standing there thinking and trying t 4 what he wuld d.可知,“我”只是站在那里思考,想弄清楚(discver)他会做什么。
5.D 考查状语从句。当约翰走到街道的另一边时,他在一对夫妇和他们正在哭的孩子面前停下了脚步。此处应用When引导时间状语从句。
6.A 考查名词。根据下文if nt a little bit yunger可知,此处是在猜测这个孩子和约翰的年龄差,故选A。
7.D 考查动词。根据语境可知,“我”看到他们彼此交谈了一会儿,然后约翰把他刚拿到手不超过10分钟的气球递给(handed)了那个孩子。
8.C 考查形容词。一个陌生人送给孩子一个气球,那对父母应该是看起来非常惊讶。故选surprised。
9.B 考查动名词。根据语境可知,孩子拿起了气球,停止了哭泣(crying),对约翰笑了笑,并对他说了些什么。
10.B 考查形容词。约翰做了好事,走回“我”身边,非常高兴(happy)。
11.D 考查副词。根据语境可知,孩子微笑着,兴奋地(excitedly)和他的父母谈话,同时指着“我”的外甥。
12.A 考查形容词。根据He shuldn't be 12 at make him happy.及下文Yu gave him yur balln?可知,约翰认为小男孩不应该在迪斯尼乐园里伤心(sad),所以为了让他高兴约翰把自己的气球给了他。故选A。
13.C 根据上题解析可知约翰把自己的气球(balln)给了小男孩。
14.C 考查并列连词。根据设空处前的His balln might have flwn away, r he didn't get ne和设空处后的Mm bught me lts f tys可知,前后为转折关系,故选C。
15.B 考查形容词。 句意:这个故事肯定不像我们读过的一些其他故事那样感人(tuching),但直到今天,它仍然有点使我印象深刻。
【高频词汇】 1.abslutely adv.极其;绝对地;完全地 2.smile at...对……微笑 3.miracle n.奇迹 4.bviusly adv.明显地 5.cnfused adj.困惑的 6.calmly adv.冷静地 7.definitely adv.肯定;当然;清楚地,明确地 8.kind f有点儿;有几分 9.hand v.给;递
长难句分析
原句 The stry is definitely nt as tuching as sme f the ther stries we have ever read, but t this day it still kind f blws me away(使某人印象深刻).
分析 该句是一个由but连接的并列复合句。前一分句中含有“as+adj.+as”的结构,we have ever read为省略that 的定语从句,该定语从句修饰先行词the ther stries。
句意 这个故事肯定不像我们读过的一些其他的故事那样感人,但直到今天,它仍然有点让我印象深刻。
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人间仙境“张家界”。
1.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句并在定语从句中作主语,先行词为Zhangjiajie,因此用which。
2.was given 考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语in 2004可知应用一般过去时;因为主语Zhangjiajie与give是被动关系,因此用被动语态。
3.Actually 考查副词。副词在句首修饰整个句子。
4.an 考查冠词。landscape意为“风景,景色”,为可数名词,此处表泛指,设空处应用不定冠词,又因enlarged以元音音素开头,故填an。
5.frm 考查介词。frm hme and abrad表示“来自国内外”,是固定短语。
6.has becme 考查动词的时态。since引导时间状语从句时,主句谓语动词常用现在完成时。
7.develpment 考查名词。the develpment f...……的发展。设空处在句中作has stimulated的宾语,由空前的the可知此处应用名词。
8.its 考查形容词性物主代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语magnificent natural scenery。
9.activities 考查名词的数。ther后接可数名词的复数形式。
10.what 考查宾语从句的连接词。设空处引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语,指由少数民族表演的东西,故填what。
【高频词汇】 1.(be) lcated in位于;坐落于 2.abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的 3.fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的 4.a grwing number f...越来越多的…… 5.stimulate vt.刺激;鼓舞,激励 6.(be) related t...与……有关 7.appreciate v.欣赏;感激 8.appealing adj.吸引人的;恳求的 9.be impressed by...对……印象深刻 10.unfrgettable adj.令人难忘的
长难句分析
原句 Lcated in the nrthwest f Hunan Prvince, abut 300 kilmeters away frm Changsha, the capital f Hunan, Zhangjiajie, which cvers a ttal area f 9,653 square kilmeters, is a turist city fr its unique natural scenery and abundant turism resurces.
分析 该句是一个主从复合句。Lcated in the nrthwest f Hunan Prvince为过去分词短语作地点状语;abut 300 kilmeters away frm Changsha, the capital f Hunan也是作状语,其中the capital f Hunan是Changsha的同位语;Zhangjiajie是主句的主语,其后的which引导的是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Zhangjiajie。
句意 位于湖南省的西北部,距离湖南的省会长沙约300千米,张家界是因其独特的自然风光和丰富的旅游资源而成为一个旅游城市,它占地总面积为9,653平方千米。