教科版 (广州)五年级上册Unit 1 What’s your hobby?导学案
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第1讲 What’s your hobby?
1. 掌握本单元的重点词汇和句型运用;
2. 掌握when 和during 的区别用法;
3. 掌握like/love 后面接动词ing 形式;;
4. 掌握疑问句的句式结构和回答方式;;
5. 一般现在时下动词的第三人称单数形式。
I can read
A good cook can cook good cookies.
I wish you were a fish in my dish.
Cat, Cat, catch that fat [fæt] rat. [ræt]
A fat cat catches a mad [mæd] rat.
词汇
model, hobby, collect, stamp, more, than, country, keep, animal, every, during
句型
1. What’s …hobby?
2.…hobby is/are…
语法
1. 学习疑问句的句式结构和回答方式;
2. 学习一般现在时下动词的第三人称单数形式;
写作
描述自己或他人的兴趣爱好
故事
拓展故事
1. model / 'mɒdl / n. 模型
【例句】I like making model.
【象形记忆法】
2. hobby /'hɒbɪ / n. 爱好
【例句】Bowling is my favorite hobby.
【象形记忆法】
3. collect / kə'lekt / v. 收集
【例句】I collect old stamps for fun.
【象形记忆法】
4. stamp / stæmp / n. 邮票
【例句】The stamp on the pig shows the good quality of it.
【象形记忆法】
5. more / mɔː / adv. 更多
【例句】We all keep trying to earn more money.
【象形记忆法】
6. than / ðæn / conj. 比
【例句】I’m heavier than my little sister.
【象形记忆法】
7. country / 'kʌntrɪ / n. 国家
【例句】I would like to go the USA.
【象形记忆法】
8. keep / kiːp / n. 动物
【例句】I like keeping dogs.
【象形记忆法】
9. animal / 'ænɪm(ə)l / n. 动物
【例句】Every kind of animal went on the boat.
【象形记忆法】
10. every / 'evrɪ / adj. 每
【例句】Every snowman has a carrot nose.
【象形记忆法】
11. during / 'djʊərɪŋ / prep. 在……期间
【例句】It’s rude to talk on the phone during dinner.
【象形记忆法】
一、Classification of words.
A. turtle
B. coat
C. collecting stamps
D. art
E. math
F. dress
G. cat
H. keeping pets
I. Chinese
J. jacket
K. dog
L. science
M. playing music
N. skirt
O. bird
P. sock
Q. English
R. making model planes
S. rabbit
T. drawing pictures
Pets:
Subjects:
Clothes:
Hobbies:
二、Translation.
1. more than 30animals
__________
2.做轮船模型
__________
3.interesting people
__________
4.养宠物
__________
5.during my holiday
__________
6.每个晚上
__________
参考答案:
一、
Pets: A G K O S
Subjects: D E I LQ
Clothes: B F J N P
Hobbies: C H M R T
二、1. 30多种动物 2. Make model ships
3. 有趣的人 4. Keep pets
5. 在我假期期间 6. Every night
【重点解析】
1. What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?
特殊疑问句,用来询问某人的爱好。
句型结构,问句:What’s your hobby?
答语:My hobby is +其他
(注意:答语中的is后要接动词-ing形式。)
2. like/love后面要接动词-ing形式,表示喜欢做某事。
I like making model ships. 我喜欢制作模型飞机。
一、Complete the dialogue.
Janet: What are you _________, Jiamin?
Jiamin: I’m _________a model plane. I love _________.
Xiaoling: What’s your _________, Janet?
Janet: I collect _________. I have _________ _________500 stamps from 20_________.
Xiaoling: Wow! So many stamps!
Jiamin: What’s your hobby, Xiaoling?
Xiaoling: My hobby is _________ pets.
二、Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. --What is Jiamin doing? --He ______.
A. singing
B. are sing
C. is singing
D. sings
( ) 2. Her hobby is ______.
A. draw
B. draws
C. drawed
D. drawing
( ) 3. My mother likes ______ books on Saturday.
A. any other B. other any C. anything D. any others
A. reading
B. reads
C. read
D. is reading
( )4. The children are from 12 ______.
A. any other B. other any C. anything D. any others
A. country
B. countries
C. countrys
D. countryes
参考答案:
一、 doing, making, making, hobby, stamps, more than, countries, keeping
二、 C D A B
一、 疑问句
疑问句可以分为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。
(一)一般疑问句通常都是 :
1.以be (am, is, are)开头
2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can 开头
回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。
只有两种回答方式:1) 肯定的, Yes,主语 + 提问词.
2) 否定的 No,主语+提问词+not.
(二)特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句的定义: 疑问词引导的的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。
句型结构是:特殊疑问词+(be动词,情态动词,助动词)+主语
常见的特殊疑问词:who, when, what, where, what color, how many, how等
二、 动词的第三人称单数
(一) 动词的第三人称单数的变化规则:
1、直接在动词后+s
say says; stay stays; read reads; ring rings; stop stops;
2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+ es
miss misses; fix fixes; teach teaches; watch watches;
3、以辅音+y接尾的动词:去y变i + es
fly flies; try tries; cry cries; copy copies; study studies; carry carries;
4、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es
go goes; do does;
5、不规则变化的动词:
have has;
(二)第三人称单数顺口溜
主语三单他、她、它,
动三形式后面压,
词尾一般s加;
辅音字母+y型,
变y为i, es;
ch, sh真有趣,
s, x, es;
三个特殊那里去?
has、goes和does;
三、 during VS when
during表示为“在……期间”,表示一段时间。
I usually do my homework during my holiday. 在假期期间,我通常做作业。
when表示为“当……时候”,通常引导的是时间状语从句。
I am watching TV when my mother comes back home.
当我妈妈回家的时候,我正在看电视。
一、Write the following the third person singular form of the verbs.
play
_________
run
_________
swim
_________
go
_________
like
_________
wtite
_________
read
_________
have
_________
sing
_________
put
_________
see
_________
buy
_________
二、Look at the picture and answer the question.
1、Can the girl cook the meal?
.
2、Are they playing basketball?
.
3、Does Mike likes playing football?
.
4、What’s Jack’s hobby?
.
三、 Match.
1. What's on the chair? There is a book in the bag.
2. How is your father? These are apples.
3. What are these? I go to school by bus.
4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.
5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.
6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.
7. What time is it? I have two hands.
8. When do you wash your face? It is four o'clock.
9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB.
10.When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.
参考答案:
一、plays runs swims
goes likes writes
reads has sings
puts sees buys
二、1. Yes, she can.
2. Yes , they are.
3. Yes, he does.
4. His hobby is swimming.
三、
1. What's on the chair? There is a book in the bag.
2. How is your father? These are apples.
3. What are these? I go to school by bus.
4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.
5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.
6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.
7. What time is it? I have two hands.
8. When do you wash your face? It is four o'clock.
9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB.
10. When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.
Topic
描述自己或他人的兴趣爱好
Useful words
model, hobby, collect, stamp, more, than, country, keep, animal, every, during, like, love
Useful sentences
— What’s your hobby?
— My hobby is making model ships.
— What’s your mother’s hobby?
— My mother likes stamps.
So collecting stamps is her hobby.
— What’s your mother’s hobby?
— My father loves animals very much, his hobby is keeping pets.
Model writing
My name is Jack. I am a 13-year-old boy. My hobby is making model ships. My mother likes stamps, so collecting stamps is her hobby. And my father loves animals very much, his hobby is keeping pets. On Sunday, we often go to the park with the animals. I love playing with them.
一、 Write sentences like examples.
Xiaoling
Model: Xiaoling’s hobby is listening to music.
Li Yan
1. .
Han Meimei
2. .
二、Read the article and fill in the table.
I am Zhang Ping. I am a pupil of a primary school. I am in Class One, Grade Five. There are 35 pupils in my class. Five of them are my good friends. They are Ken, Mike, Li Ling, Kate and Jimmy. They have different hobbies. Ken likes playing music very much. He often plays music with his friends. Mike loves making model planes. He wants to be a plane designer when he grows up. Li ling's hobby is reading books. She often goes to the library, too. Kate likes dancing very much. She wants to be a dancer when she grows up. Jimmy loves drawing. He often draws animals and interesting people. He is good at drawing.
names
hobby
Ken
Making model plane
Li ling
dancing
Jimmy
drawing
参考答案:
一、1. Li Yan’s hobby is swimming.
2. Han Meimei’s hobby is taking photos.
二、
names
hobby
Ken
Playing music
Mike
Making model plane
Li ling
Reading books
Kate
dancing
Jimmy
drawing
A wolf was almost dead with hunger. A house-dog saw him, and asked, "Friend, your irregular(不规律) life will soon ruin(毁) you.
"Why don't you work steadily(安稳地) as I do, and get your food regularly?"
"I would have no objection," said the wolf, "if I could only get a place." "I will help you," said the dog. "Come with me to my master, and you shall share my work."
So the wolf and the dog went to the town together. On the way the wolf saw that there was no hair around the dog's neck. He felt quite surprised, and asked him why it was like that?
"Oh, it is nothing," said the dog. "Every night my master(主人) puts a collar around my neck and chains me up. You will soon get used to it."
"Is that the only reason?" said the wolf. "Then good-bye to you, my friend. I would rather be free."
1. Who help the hungry wolf?
2. Why there is no hair around the dog’s neck?
3. Does the wolf stay with the dog at last?
参考答案:
1. The dog.
2. Because the dog’s master puts a collar around his neck and chains him up.. 3. No, he doesn’t..
一、 Look at the pictures and complete the sentences.
1. My loves______ (shop) very much.
2. On weekend, my sister often______ (dance).
3. My hobby is______ ______.
4. ______(take)photos is the boy’s hobby.
二、 Write the following the third person singular form of the verbs.
study
______
make
______
go
______
swim
______
have
______
dance
______
jump
______
do
______
like
______
三、According to the actual situation to answer the question.
1. What’s your hobby?
2. Is keeping pets your father’s hobby?
3. Does your mother like swimming?
4. What’s your grandfather’s hobby?
参考答案:
一、1.shopping 2.dances 3.keeping, pets 4.Taking
二、studies makes goes swims has dances jumps does likes三、1. My hobby is swimming.
2. Yes, it is.
3. No, she doesn’t.
4. His hobby is collecting stamps.
(答案不唯一)
词汇
model, hobby, collect, stamp, more, than, country, keep, animal, every, during
句型
1. What’s …hobby?
2.…hobby is/are…
语法
4. 学习疑问句的句式结构和回答方式;
5. 学习一般现在时下动词的第三人称单数形式;
写作
描述自己或他人的兴趣爱好
故事
拓展故事
学生易错点整理:
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