教科版 (广州)五年级上册Unit 12 Four seasons in one day导学案

这是一份教科版 (广州)五年级上册Unit 12 Four seasons in one day导学案，共19页。学案主要包含了补充句子，Matching.， 改错题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


第12讲Four seasons in one day


1. 掌握四会单词:dear,said,before,went,quickly,change,away, lunchtime,hard,had,thought,finish,walk,true,yours
2. 学习课文；理解课文主要内容
3. 了解一般过去时态，知道课文中出现动词过去式


One day in England
10:00a.m-13:00p.m
sunny&hot
15:00p.m
windy&cool
8:00 a.m
cold

Wang Jun: The weather in England changes a lot!
Mary: That’s true!




词汇
season/dear/report/say/said/temperature/degree/before/went/outside/quickly/change/away/turn/shine/lunchtime/hard/umbrella/finish/walk/true/yours

句型

1.The temperature was only 15℃.
2. I learned something interesting about the weather here.
3. I put on my coat and walked home.
4. There was no rain. 
5. The weather is cold and wet.





重点精析

1. before   ……之前       对应词：after    ……之后
2. put on  穿上        Put on your coat.   穿上你的大衣。
注意： put on 强调穿上的动作，而wear 强调穿着的状态。
3. something interesting 一些有趣的东西
注意：something 跟形容词连用时，形容词要后置。如：something boring
4. There was no rain.   没有雨。
分析：There was / were no… 可用来描述过去某处没有某人某物。No后面可以直接加名词。
5. What’s the temperature?   温度多少？
分析：What’s the temperature? 这是问答气温的常用句型。回答时，一般要用It’s + 数字 + 单位。同时，我们也可以用How many degrees? 来询问温度。




语法

一般过去时：通常表示动作发生在过去，或者过去经常发生的事情。
2）结构：主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他.
   3）提示词：ago（two hours ago等, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last year, last night, last month, this morning, in 1999, at the age of… just now, long ago…
   4）动词过去式的变化规律

故事


My good friends








1. season ['si:zən] n. 季节

【例句】There are four seasons in a year.
【象形记忆法】



2.dear [diə] aji.亲爱的

【例句】” I love you so much, my dear son!”
【象形记忆法】


3.report  [ri'pɔ:t] n. 报告

【例句】The report showed that business was good.
【象形记忆法】


4.temperature  [temprətʃə(r)] n.温度

【例句】The temperature of my phone is high enough to cook eggs.
【象形记忆法】


5.before [bi'fɔ:] adv.在...前面

【例句】There’s only one person before in line!
【象形记忆法】


6.outside  [,aut'said; 'aut'said] adv.在外面

【例句】I like to play outside.
【象形记忆法】


7.quickly  [kwik] adv.快地，迅速地

【例句】She runs and eats so quickly.
【象形记忆法】


8. change [tʃeɪn(d)ʒ] v. 改变

【例句】She changes a lot these days.
【象形记忆法】


9.away [ə'wei] adv.离去；离开

【例句】The bird is flying away.
【象形记忆法】


10.turn [tə:n]v.转；转变 n.转弯；变化

【例句】The motorcyclists sped quickly around every turn.
【象形记忆法】


11.shine v.(阳光)照耀

【例句】The lights are shining down onto the stage.
【象形记忆法】


12.hard [hɑːd] adv.猛烈地；严重地

【例句】 This clime is pretty hard.
【象形记忆法】


13.umbrella [ʌm'brɛlə] n.雨伞

【例句】 This umbrella is yellow.
【象形记忆法】



14.finish ['fɪnɪʃ] v. 完成

【例句】The girl finished first in the race.
【象形记忆法】


15.walk [wɔ:k] v.走路

【例句】It’s a bad idea to walk and use your cellphone at the same time.
【象形记忆法】


16.true [tru] adj.真实的

【例句】Don’t hide your true feelings.
【象形记忆法】







一、 单词回顾
季节________    亲爱的________    报告__________    温度_______
之前　　 在外面　　　
改变 迅速地_______    离开_______    转变________   
（阳光）照耀___________
猛烈地；努力地______    雨伞_______    完成______    走路__________
真实的______    你的；你们的______    穿上 　　午餐时刻

二、补充句子
1.The temperature only 15℃.
2. I learned interesting about the weather here.
3. I put on my coat walked home.
4. There no rain. 
5. The weather cold and wet now.

三、Matching.
quickly

walk


temperature


umbrella


参考答案：
一、 season/ dear/ report/ temperature/ before/ outside/ change/ quickly/ away
change/ shine/ hard/ umbrella/ finish/ walk/ true/ yours/ put on/ lunch time
二、was/ something/ and/ was/ is
三、
quickly

walk


temperature


umbrella






The form of the letter





一、 开头
Dear***
二、 正文
空四格
三、 结尾
问候 Yours sincerely
署名 ***

例:
Dear***





Yours sincerely
***



一、请向你的笔友Mike介绍你的家庭成员。要求不少于五句话，约40个词。




范文:
Dear Mike,
I am glad to introduce my family to you. My family is a warm and happy family. There are five people in my family,my grandpa,my grandma, my father, my mother and me. We always stay together at weekends. We like watching TV and going shopping together.How about your family?
Yours sincerely
Alice






【本课重点语法】
1）一般过去时：通常表示动作发生在过去，或者过去经常发生的事情。
2）结构：主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他.
   3）提示词：ago（two hours ago等, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last year, last night, last month, this morning, in 1999, at the age of… just now, long ago…
   4）动词过去式的变化规律：
(1)．动词直接加“ed”：work—— worked   look——looked…
(2)．以不发音的字母“e”结尾的单词，直接加“d”：live ——lived  hope——hoped  use——used…
(3). 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加“ed”：study—— studied   carry——carried worry——worried…
(4). 以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加“ed”：enjoy ——enjoyed  play——played…
(5). 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop—— stopped  plan——planned…
(6). 不规则变化的动词过去式：
have---had    are---were    get---got    say---said    feel---felt    do/does---did 
is---was    go---went   drink--drank    eat--ate    bring----brought    think----thought buy----bought    catch---- caught    teach ---- taught    sit----sat    wear----wore    cut----cut    sweep----swept    sleep——slept    become----became   run----ran
read----read    meet----met    win----won    write----wrote    make----made
注意：
1) be----was / were 
肯定句：主语 + was / were +…      否定句：主语 + wasn’t / weren’t +…
一般疑问句：Was / Were +主语 + …?    肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + was / were.  否定回答：No,主语 + wasn’t / weren’t.
2) 动词----动词过去式
肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + …     否定句：主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 +…
一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + …?   肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + did.   否定回答：No, + 主语 + didn’t.



一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night. So he ______ (get) up late.
3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
5. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
6. There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
7. -When _______ you _________ (come) to china?　　-Last year.
8. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
9. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
10. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.

二、型转换。
例：I had lunch at 12 o’clock yesterday. 
否定句：I didn’t have lunch at 12 o’clock yesterday. 
一般疑问句：Did you have lunch at 12 o’clock?
肯定/否定回答：Yes, I did.     No, I didn’t.
对划线部分提问：What did you do at 12 o’clock yesterday.
1. The children had a good time in the park.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 
2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
4. Last week I read an English book.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
5. My brother was in the park just now.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________

参考答案:
一、1. came 2. didn’t go/got 3.read 4. began 5.didn’t do 6.was 7.did /come
8.was 9. were 10. was/ had
二、1.否定句:The children didn’t have a good time in the park.
一般疑问句: Did the children have a good time in the park?
肯定/否定回答: Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.
2.否定句: There were not about nine hundred people at the concert.
一般疑问句: Were there about nine hundred people at the concert?
肯定/否定回答: Yes, there were./ No, there weren’t.
3.否定句:Ann didn’t do her homework yesterday evening.
一般疑问句: Did Ann do her homework yesterday evening?
肯定/否定回答: Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.
4. 否定句:Last week I didn’t read an English book.
一般疑问句: Did I read an English book last week?
肯定/否定回答: Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
5. 否定句: my brother wasn’t in the park just now.
一般疑问句:Was my brother in the park just now？
肯定/否定回答: Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.






There are three children under the tree. They are all my good friends. The boy in black is Tom. The girl in pink and the girl in red is Emma.
Tom is in the same class with me. We often play football together. Tom’s mother is a nurse and his father is a teacher. Tom wants to be a doctor in the future.
Jane’s mother and my mother work at the same factory. They are also good friends. Jane’s father is a teacher. He teaches math very well. He is very kind and we all like him.
Emma’s family just moved into the town from countryside. Her farther used to be a farmer. He is now working in a small company. Emma’s mother is a housewife.
一、判断正误
(   ) (1) There are one boy and two girls under the tree.   
(   ) (2) There are only two people in Tom’s family.
(   ) (3) Tom’s mother is a doctor.         
(   ) (4) My mother is a worker.
(   ) (5) Emma used to live in the town.  

参考答案: TFFTF




一、根据句意及所给汉语提示，补全句子  
1. The __________(气温) falls below zero at night. 
2. Do you listen to the weather __________(报告) every day? 
3. It’s raining _______(猛烈地). I have no ________ (雨伞). 
4. We have a lot of __________(阳光) here in summer. 
5. It's __________（多云的） today. 
二、选择题。
(   ) 1. ______ the weather like today?
     A. What      B. How        C. What’s
(   ) 2. Look, it’s _____. But yesterday it ______ sunny.
     A. rains, is       B. raining, was       C. raining, is
(   ) 3. My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday． 
          A. isn't     B.  aren't          C. wasn't 
(   ) 4. _____ is the best time _____ make a snowman.
     A. Autumn, to    B. Winter, to      C. Winter, for
(   ) 5. It is very ____ in October, so you can wear a shirt.
     A. cold      B. hot      C. cool
(   ) 6.  —Who was on duty last Friday﹖ 
           —＿＿＿＿＿＿． 
         A. I am        B. I was            C. No, I wasn't 
(   ) 7. ____ he ____ football two days ago?
         A. Does, play     B. Did, played   C. Did, play
(   ) 8. It’s a ______ morning. 
      A. sun      B. suny       C. sunny
(   ) 9. In autumn, it’s cool and windy. So, we can _______.
     A. flying kites       B. fly kites       C. flies kites
(   ) 10. How can I go home _______ school?  
      A. after       B. during      C. at
三、翻译下列句子。
  1. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 
  Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.
2. 今天是我在中国的第一天。
 Today was ________ ________ _________ in China.
3. 我了解到了关于英国的一些有趣的事情。
  I learned _________　＿＿＿＿＿　about England.
4. 我穿上大衣走路回家去了。
  I _______ ________ my coat and walked home.
四、 改错题。  
1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________  
2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________  
3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ 
4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________  
5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________  
6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________  
7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________  
8．He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________  
9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________ 
10.What make him cry just now? ________________________________

参考答案:
一、
1. temperature
2. report
3. hard/umbrella
4. shines
5. cloudy
二、
1-5: CBCBB
6-10：BCCBA
三、
1. reading books/ read
2. my first day
3. something interesting
4. put on
四、
1.was /went/ went/ could/ see/ didn’t/ do/ waited/ found/ made


词汇
season/dear/report/say/said/temperature/degree/before/went/outside/quickly/change/away/turn/shine/lunchtime/hard/umbrella/finish/walk/true/yours

句型

1.The temperature was only 15℃.
2. I learned something interesting about the weather here.
3. I put on my coat and walked home.
4. There was no rain. 
5. The weather is cold and wet.





重点精析

2. before   ……之前       对应词：after    ……之后
2. put on  穿上        Put on your coat.   穿上你的大衣。
注意： put on 强调穿上的动作，而wear 强调穿着的状态。
3. something interesting 一些有趣的东西
注意：something 跟形容词连用时，形容词要后置。如：something boring
4. There was no rain.   没有雨。
分析：There was / were no… 可用来描述过去某处没有某人某物。No后面可以直接加名词。
5. What’s the temperature?   温度多少？
分析：What’s the temperature? 这是问答气温的常用句型。回答时，一般要用It’s + 数字 + 单位。同时，我们也可以用How many degrees? 来询问温度。




语法

一般过去时：通常表示动作发生在过去，或者过去经常发生的事情。
2）结构：主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他.
   3）提示词：ago（two hours ago等, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last year, last night, last month, this morning, in 1999, at the age of… just now, long ago…
   4）动词过去式的变化规律

故事


My good friends


一、根据实际情况回答问题。
1. What’s the weather like in Guangzhou now?
______________________________________________________________
2. What’s your favourite season?
______________________________________________________________
3. What is the weather like in spring?
______________________________________________________________
4. Do you like winter? Why?
_____________________________________________________________
5. Is it a sunny day?
______________________________________________________________
6. Which season do you like best?
______________________________________________________________

学生易错点整理：
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