英语九年级【知识精讲】15.阅读理解(1)阅读理解——日常生活类 课件

这是一份英语九年级【知识精讲】15.阅读理解(1)阅读理解——日常生活类 课件，共18页。

日常生活类阅读：日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们的衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作、生活以及学习情况。这类文章命题也多事实细节题、词义猜测题和主旨大意为主，虽然这类文章读起来感觉很轻松，试题做起来也比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。
本类话题常见的问题及解题技巧1.文章(段落)主旨大意题Which is the best title f the passage?The writer wants t tell us ________.The main idea f the passage is ________.
做本类题目1.切忌以点代面，以偏概全。2.在阅读过程中，可通过略读来快速把握文章的中心。3.学会猜词、跳词阅读，以暂时记忆迅速在头脑中清晰把握文章的大意。
2.细节理解题此类题主要考查学生对相关信息的识别能力，答案一般在原文中能找到。答题时应迅速找到它的考查点，切不可望文生义或主观臆断。The authr says she is the richest wman in the wrld because ______.When will the sprts meet begin?
3.推理判断题此类题需要透过文章信息进行深入的分析、综合、归纳等推断，需根据上下文及其内在联系对篇章进行深入的分析。Hw many times did the tiger cme int the village?Frm the secnd paragraph we knw _____.(在把握全篇的基础上，细读这一段。)
4.是非判断题干扰项常常是无中生有，张冠李戴，以偏概全，扩大内容。浏览有助于我们迅速的了解文章的大致信息，掌握文章的主题思想。Which f the fllwing is (NOT) true?Which f the fllwing descriptins abut… is right?
阅读理解题目解题技巧1.先题后文，先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2.题干定向，根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，对号入座。3.生词模糊，遇到生词若无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，根据语境、构词法等猜词。4.信息补全，对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。
Mst teenagers feel sad r afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents dn’t lve each ther any mre. In fact, it is nrmal fr parents t disagree and argue smetimes. They might disagree abut imprtant things like jbs and family decisins. They might even disagree abut little things that dn’t seem imprtant at all—like what’s fr dinner. Maybe smetimes parents feel s strngly abut their differences that it may lead t arguments. Hwever, these arguments are ften ver quickly. Parents may say srry and make up, and the family returns t nrmal state.
As a family member, yu shuld find ut what it really means when yur parents fight. When yur parents get angry with each ther, they might say things they dn’t really mean. If yur parents are fighting, dn’t wrry t much abut it. Try t find a gd way t slve it. If yur parents’ fighting really bthers yu, yu might find it hard t sleep r get t schl. If this happens, try talking t yur parents. They may nt even realize it until yu tell them hw their fighting has influenced yu. Yu can als tell ther relatives, a teacher r a clse friend. Just remember that n family is perfect and arguments are cmmn in every family.
They might disagree abut imprtant things like jbs and family decisins. They might even disagree abut little things that dn’t seem imprtant at all—like what’s fr dinner. Maybe smetimes parents feel s strngly abut their differences that it may lead t arguments.1. What des it mean when parents fight?A. They aren’t happy with their family.B. They dn’t lve each ther any mre.C. They disagree with each ther abut smething.
Hwever, these arguments are ften ver quickly. Parents may say srry and make up, and the family returns t nrmal state.2. The underlined part “make up” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.弥补 B. 组成 C. 和解
When yur parents get angry with each ther, they might say things they dn’t really mean. If yur parents are fighting, dn't wrry t much abut it. Try t find a gd way t slve it.3. The underlined wrd “it” refers t “________”.A. yur parents’ fighting B. yur parents’ life C. yur parents’ difference
If yur parent’s fighting really bthers yu, yu might find it hard t sleep r get t schl. If this happens, try talking t yur parents. They may nt even realize it until yu tell them hw their fighting has influenced yu. Yu can als tell ther relatives, a teacher r a clse friend.4. What shuld we d when ur parents’ fighting bthers us?A. Talk t them. B. Shut at them. C. Say smething nice t them.
They might even disagree abut little things that dn’t seem imprtant at all—like what’s fr dinner. 5. What can we learn frm the passage?A. Parents’ fighting ften lasts a lng time. B. Parents might fight ver small things.C. Teenagers shuld never argue with their parents.
答案：1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B知识点：日常生活类阅读理解