2021-2022学年人教版英语九年级全Unit9期末复习知识点详解与训练

这是一份2021-2022学年人教版英语九年级全Unit9期末复习知识点详解与训练，共6页。试卷主要包含了知识点详解，当堂训练等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、知识点详解
Sectin A
1. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐
(1)prefer ＋名词、动名词或动词不定式(更喜欢……)
例：Which d yu prefer, tea r cffee? 你比较喜欢哪一样，茶还是咖啡？
(2)prefer (ding)A t (ding) B(比起B来更喜欢A)
例：I prefer strawberries t any ther fruit. 我喜欢草莓胜过其他的水果。
例：I prefer taking a walk t sitting in frnt f the TV.我宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。
(3)prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.(宁愿做……而不做……)
例：My brther prefers t stay at hme alne rather than g shpping .我的弟弟宁愿独自待在家里而不愿去购物。
2.I like music that I can dance t.我喜欢那种我可以跟着跳舞的音乐。
本句中的that I can dance t为定语从句，先行词(即定语从句所修饰的词)为music，that在从句中作宾语，可以省去。that为关系代词，既可指人，也可指物。
例：The cat she bught was really nice. 她买的那件外套很漂亮。(指物)
例：She is the girl that I met yesterday. 她就是我昨天遇到的那个女孩。(指人)
3.Carmen likes musicians wh play different kinds f music. 卡门喜欢会演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
(1)本句是一个含wh引导的定语倾斜角顺的复合句，先行词是musicians，指人，且引导词wh在定语从句中作主语。另外，指人时，也可用whm，但whm常用作宾语。但在口语中，常用wh代替whm，也可省略。
例：I still remember the girl ( whm / wh ) we saw yesterday. 我还记着我们昨天见过的那个女孩。
(2)kind
1) n.[C] 种类
a kind f 一种，某种
all kinds f 各种各样的
different kinds f 不同种类的
What kind f…?哪种
2)kind f +adj. 有点，有几分=a little +adj.= a (little) bit + adj.
3) adj. 友好的
be kind t sb. = be gd t sb.对某人友好
4. I suppse I'll just listen t this new CD I bught. 我想我会听我买的新光盘。
(1)suppse ＋(that)从句 (认为/猜想……)
例：I suppse she will be back next year. 我想明年她会回来的。
若从句为否定句且主句主语是第一人称I时，应该否定前移(和think，believe用法一样)。
例：I dn't suppse / think he will g with us. 我想他不会和我们去的。
(2)be suppsed t d sth.(被期望做某事/应该做某 ＝=be expected t d / shuld d sth.)
句子主语是人时，可以表示劝告，建议，义务，责任等。
例：We are suppsed t get there n time. 我们应该准时到达那里。(被要求)
5. I like smth music that helps me relax after a lng week at wrk.
smth adj. 平滑的；悦耳的;平整的
smthly adv.平滑地；顺利地
例：Our path in life will nt always be smth. 我们人生的道路不会总是平坦的。
6. Well,if yu have spare time,d yu want t watch a mvie with me?
spare adj. 空闲的；不用的;备用的；多余的
spare time 空闲时间
in ne's spare time “在某人的空闲时间”
spare tire 备胎 a spare seat 空座位
例：He ften help the ld peple in his spare time.
7. Hmm, depends which mvie. 嗯,那要看是哪部电影了。
=It depends (n) which mvie we'll watch.本句省略了主语it和which mvie后面的定语从句we'll watch,在口语和非正式场合，为保持语言简洁，交流者会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。
常见句型：It depends (n) wh/ what/ hw/ whether ...
当depend n后接疑问词或含疑问词的短语和从句时，口语中会省略介词n，以求话语简练。
例：It depends n whether yur dad will agree.
8. I just want t laugh and nt think t much. 我只想笑一笑，不想过度思考。
本句中t laugh和nt think t much均为动词不定式，后者在nt和think之间省略了t.当多个不定式
结构并列使用时，t出现在第一个结构中，后面的往往会省略。
她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣。
例：She likes t sing,dance and hang ut with her friends.
9. Oh,in that case,I’ll ask smene wh likes serius mvies.
case n. 情况；实情
n. 箱,盒;容器 a case f beer一箱啤酒
in that case “既然那样；即使那样的话”
例：In that case, we wn't wait any lnger.
10.What D Yu Feel Like Watching Tday?
feel like 想要
feel like ding = want t d = wuld like t d想去做某事
例：D yu feel like a walk?
例：I feel like having sme dumplings.
11. While sme peple stick t nly ne kind f mvie ... 尽管有些人坚持只看一种类型的电影……
stick t 坚持；固守；遵守(及物型短语动词，＋名词/代词/动名词)
例：When yu start a jb, yu must stick t it. 一旦开始了一件工作, 你就得持之以恒。
例：The gvernment must stick t its prmises. 政府必须坚守它自己的承诺。
12. When I'm dwn r tired, I prefer mvies that can cheer me up. 当我心情不好或疲惫时,我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。
(1)dwn adj. 悲哀; 沮丧；情绪低落的(作表语形容词)
例：When he is dwn, he ften listens t gentle music. 他心情沮丧时, 常听柔和的音乐。
(2)cheer up(短语动词) vt. 使……振奋/高兴；vi. 高兴起来
例：Cheer up! Our trubles will sn be ver. 振作起来! 我们的困难很快就会过去。
13. Dcumentaries like March f the Penguins which prvide plenty f infrmatin abut a certain subject can be interesting. 像《帝企鹅日记》那样的纪录片提供了许多可能很有趣的关于某个主题的信息。
plenty f 大量；许多(＋可数名词/不可数名词，＝a lt f/many/much )
例：There is plenty f cal in this area. 这个地区有丰富的煤。
14. I can just shut ff my brain…
(1)shut v. 关闭; 关上
shut ff 关闭; 停止运转
(2)shut的其他短语：
shut up 闭嘴
shut in 监禁； 围住； 关在屋里
shut dwn 停业，停工
shut away 把 ... 藏起来； 隔离
15. Once in a while, I like t watch mvies that are scary.
nce in a while 偶尔地; 间或
例：He went t see them nce in a while. 他偶尔去探望他们。
Sectin B
1. …I sensed a strng sadness and pain.
(1)sense v. 感觉到；意识到
例：We all seemed t sense his sadness at that time.在那个时候我们好像都感觉到了他的悲伤。
(2)sense n. 意识；感觉
例：Peple have five senses, sight, hearing, smell, taste, and tuch.人有五种感觉：视觉，听觉，嗅觉，味觉和触觉。
(3) pain n. 疼痛；努力
例：He has pains in the arm. 他手臂痛。
painful adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的；令人不快的
例：He had a painful experience in the past.他过去有一段痛苦的经历。
2. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Mn Reflected n Secnd Spring),…
piece表示音乐作品，相当于汉语的“一首歌；一支乐曲”等。
例：When he was a small by, he culd hum sngs and difficult pieces f music. 当他还是个小孩子，就会哼唱歌曲和颇有难度的乐曲。
3.The erhu sunded like smene crying, and I almst cried alng with it as I listened.二胡的声音听其来就好像有人在哭， 并且我在听的时候就差点跟随它一起哭了起来。
(1) sund like意为“听起来像…”；
(2)as意为“当…时”；引导的时间状语从句。
例：He shuted ludly t me as he rde by.他骑车路过时，大声对我叫喊。
3. Later I lked up the histry f Erquan Yingyue…
lk up (在字典，参考书中，通过电脑)查阅，抬头看
例：It is unnecessary t lk up every wrd yu dn’t knw in the dictinary while yu are reading.阅读时，碰到生词，不必都要在词典中查阅。
例：I lked up and saw him. 我抬起头来看见了他。
4. He perfrmed in this way fr many years.
perfrm v. 表演；执行
例：He perfrmed a dance fr them. 他为他们表演了一个舞蹈。
例：He perfrmed his duties perfectly. 他圆满地完成了自己的任务。
5. By the end f his life, he culd play ver 600 pieces f music. 到他的生命结束时，他会演奏六百多首乐曲。
(1)by the end f到……为止(＋时间名词),接过去的时间名词，常用于过去完成时态；接将来的时间名词常用于将来时态。
例：The ppulatin f the twn will pass tw millin by the end f 2025.到2025年为止，这个镇的人口将超过两百万。
(2)At the end f 在……的尽头/末梢(＋时间名词/地点名词)
例：Our schl held a sprts meeting at the end f last year.去年年终我校举行了一次运动会。
(3)In the end 最终；最后(＝at last / finally)
例：In the end they caught the thief. 最后，他们终于抓住了小偷。
6. It is a pity that nly six pieces f music in ttal were recrded fr the future wrld t hear, but his ppularity cntinues t this day. 遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受欢迎。
(1)常见句型It's a pity that ＋从句 (很遗憾…… )
What a pity! 真遗憾！
例：It’s a pity that yu missed the beginning f the mvie. 很遗憾你错过了电影的开头。
例：I missed yur wedding!What a pity！
(2)in ttal 总共；总计
例：Their expenses reached 1000punds in ttal.他们的花费总计一千英镑。
(3)cntinue t this day 持续到现在；时至今日 ( t prep. )
cntinue t d sth. 继续去做某事(另一件事)(＝ g n t d sth.)
cntinue ding sth. 继续做着某事(同一件事)(＝ g n ding sth.)
例：He cntinued reading Lessn Ten. 他继续读第十课。(做的是同一件事情)
7. …all the great erhu masters play and praise.
(1)praise n. 赞扬；表扬
例：He wn praises fr his mdesty. 他以自己的谦虚赢得别人的赞扬。
例：He deserves all the praise.他值得我们一切的赞美。
(2)praise v. 赞扬；表扬
例：The teacher praised her many times because f her kindness.因为她的善良，老师表扬了她很多次。
8. …makes peple recall their deepest wunds frm their wn sad r painful experiences.
(1)wund n. 伤口；创伤
例：He has a wund in the arm. 他臂上有一处伤。
(2)wund v. 使(身体)受伤；伤害
例：Yu must nt wund her feelings.你不可以伤害她的感情。
二、当堂训练
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I.根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1．I dn't watch dramas r ________ (纪录片) when I'm tired.
2．He is a ________ (超级英雄) in that mvie.
3．My brther likes ________ (电子的) music but I think it's really lud.
4．Abing's amazing ________ (音乐的) skills made him ppular.
5．It's was a ________ (遗憾) that Yang Jun missed the cncert yesterday.
6．My brther left the army last mnth because f a leg ________ (伤)．
7．The blind usually has a gd ________ (感觉) f hearing.
8．I spend all my ________ (空闲) time in reading bks.
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．I like ________ (music) wh play different kinds f music.
2．He is a superher wh always ________ (save) the wrld in time.
3．I like the mvies that have a happy ________ (end)．
4．Tm prefers ________ (stay) at hme t ging (g) ut.
5．What mvie d yu feel like ________watching (watch) tday?
6．The bk was ________ (write) by Gu Jingming.
7．He had a terrible ________ (ill)，and he is in hspital nw.
8．The sad mvie made all f us ________ (cry)．
9．I thught we were ________ (suppse) t be paid tday.
10．The baby's skin is as ________ (smth) as milk.
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III.单项选择。
1. Sme parents prefer ________ the wall blue fr their children ________ them a feeling f harmny.
A. t paint; t give B. painting; giving C. t paint; giving D. painting; t give
2. What kind f music d yu like?
—I like music ________ I can dance t.
A. because B. when C. wh D. that
3. Guilin is famus ________ its muntains and water.
A. in B. n C. at D. fr
4. They ________ n next Mnday.
A. gets married B. gt married C. gtten married D. will get married
5. Yu can imprve yur English ________ reading mre.
A. in B. with C. by D. f
6. My parents gave ________ a nice ty bear fr my birthday.
A. I B. mine C. my D. me
7. The children will climb the hill if it ________ tmrrw.
A. wn't rain B. didn't rain C. isn't raining D. desn't rain
8. Being blind is smething ________ mst peple can't imagine.
A. wh B. what C. that D. whm
9. —Excuse me, Culd yu tell ________ ?
—Yes. G alng this street and yu will find it n yur left.
A. where is the museum B. which is the way f the museum
C. hw far is the museum D. hw I can get t the museum
10. I still remember the cllege and the teachers ________ I visited in Lndn years ag.
A. what B. wh C. that D. which
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV.翻译。
1．—你喜欢什么种类的音乐？
—我喜欢能够跟着一起唱的音乐。
—What ________ ________ music d yu like?
—I like music ________ I can sing alng with________ ________ ________．
2．我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
I ________ music that has great lyrics.
3．你今天想看什么(电影)?
What d yu ________ ________ ________ tday?
4．我喜欢能在漫长的一周工作之后让我放松的平缓的音乐。
I like ________ ________ that ________ ________ ________ after a lng week at wrk.
5．我总会带一个不害怕这类电影的朋友。
I always bring a friend ________ ________ ________ ________ these kinds f mvies.
6．—你喜欢哪种食物？
—我喜欢甜食。
—________ ________ ________ fd d yu enjy?
—I enjy fd that is sweet.
7．它是我迄今为止听过的最感人的乐曲之一。
It was ________ ________ ________ ________ mving pieces f music that I've ever heard.
8．阿炳可以弹奏很多种乐器，但他以拉二胡而最让人熟知。
Abing culd ________ ________ ________，but he ________ ________ ________ ________ playing the erhu．