英语Grammar说课ppt课件
展开dnate charity rganizatin ne-t-ne bld
vt. 捐献 n. 慈善;慈善机构 n. =rganisatin 机构,组织 adv. 一对一地 =<美>ne-n-ne n. 血
T learn t use the structures belw crrectly: It is + adj. + t-infinitive It is + adj. + fr…+ t-infinitive It is + adj. + f…+ t-infinitive
Lk at the fllwing sentences.
1. It was amazing t see the main sights f the wrld in a day. (八上Unit 3)2. It was als great t learn a lt abut different cultures. (八上Unit 3)3. It was very difficult fr pandas t have babies. (八上Unit 5)
4. Is it easy fr giant pandas t live in the wild?(八上Unit 5)5. I think it’s imprtant fr me t d smething t prtect them. (八上Unit 6)6. It’s exciting t have big snwball fights. (八上Unit 7)7. It’s fantastic t wrk as a vlunteer!(P80)
8. It was necessary fr these vlunteers t receive training befre ding the tasks. (P80)9. It was very brave f him t jin the cmpetitin. (P81)10. It’s great fr us t wrk clsely with these special athletes. (P81)
Guessing Game
t test yur sense f bservatint test yur ability f shrt-term memry t test yur ability t highlight the language pints
1. It was amazing ______ (see) the main sights f the wrld in a day. 2. It was als great ______ (learn) a lt abut different cultures. 3. It was very difficult _____ pandas ______ (have) babies.4. Is it easy _____ giant pandas _______ (live) in the wild?5. I think it’s imprtant _____ me ______ (d) smething t prtect them.
6. It’s exciting _______ (have) big snwball fights. 7. It’s fantastic ______ (wrk) as a vlunteer!8. It was necessary _____ these vlunteers _________ (receive) training befre ding the tasks. 9. It was very brave _____ him _______ (jin) the cmpetitin. 10. It’s great _____ us _______ (wrk) clsely with these special athletes.
1. It’s very nice _____ yu _____ my parents yur best wishes. (2011江苏无锡) A. f; sending B. f; t send C. fr; t send D. fr; sending2. It’s very cnvenient _____ us t buy train tickets nw because we can buy them either frm the statin r n the Internet. (2012山东东营) A. t B. f C. by D. fr
以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。
句型一:It is + adjective + t d smething
含义:做某事是……的注意:该句型中的形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况。如:cheap, cnvenient, dangerus, difficult, easy, exciting, expensive, imprtant, interesting, necessary, nrmal, pssible, useful, wnderful。
例如:It’s fantastic t wrk as a vlunteer.It’s imprtant t supprt the Special Olympics Wrld Games.It’s necessary t d exercise everyday.It’s interesting t travel in the frest.It’s easy t make a sentence.
Ways t help
Amy is thinking abut what she can d t help sciety. Help her use the wrds in brackets and thse in the bx t make sentences.
dnate give help keep plant take care f
(right/ seats/ the elderly/ t)
It’s right t give seats t the elderly.
(gd/ blind peple/ crss the rad)
It’s gd t help blind peple crss the rad.
(helpful/ mney/ t charities)
It’s helpful t dnate mney t charities.
(prper/ a lst pet)
It’s prper t take care f a lst pet.
(imprtant/ mre trees)
It’s imprtant t plant mre trees.
(necessary/ parks/ clean)
It’s necessary t keep parks clean.
句型二:It is + adjective + fr smebdy + t d smething
含义:对某人来说做某事是……的注意:该句型中的形容词也是表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况,和句型一相同。
例如:It’s imprtant fr peple t learn gd manners.It is difficult fr Li Hai t win the cmpetitin.It’s pssible fr her t wrk fr the charity n Saturday.It’s impssible fr yu t get there in such a shrt time.It’s dangerus fr children t play n the street.
Asking abut the vluntary wrk
Simn is a vlunteer nw. Amy is asking him abut his wrk. Cmplete their cnversatin with the phrases in the bx.
easy fr peple fantastic fr me imprtant fr us impssible fr them necessary fr vlunteers wnderful fr yu
Amy: Why d yu want t be a vlunteer?Simn: Because any help wuld mean a lt. Many rganizatins prvide help fr peple with intellectual disabilities, but it’s (1) ________________ t d their wrk ne-t-ne withut the help f vlunteers.Amy: It’s (2) ________________ t be a vlunteer. D yu need experience?
impssible fr them
wnderful fr yu
Simn: N. it’s nt (3) _______________ t have any experience, but it’s very (4) _____________ t be kind and friendly.Amy: What are yur tasks?Simn: I’m in the sprts grup. I chat with them, help them practise and make sure they’re safe. I think it’s (5) _____________ t wrk with these special peple.
necessary fr vlunteers
imprtant fr us
fantastic fr me
Amy: D yu have any truble talking t peple with intellectual disabilities?Simn: Yes, a little. We need t be mre patient. Hwever, it’s very (6) ______________ t make friends with them.
We can use ________________ (subject prnuns, bject prnuns) after fr.
Wrk ut the rule!
easy fr peple
bject prnuns
句型三:It is + adjective + f smebdy + t d smething
含义:某人做某事真是/太……了注意:该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质。如:brave, careless, clever, flish, generus, gd, helpful, hnest, kind, nice, plite, silly, stupid, wrng。
例如:It is kind f these vlunteers t wrk in their spare time.It is brave f him t take part in the cmpetitin.It was t flish f yu t d s.It is very nice f yu t ffer me a seat.It is careless f him t lse s many things.
如何确定使用fr还是f
It is + adj. + f sb. + t d句型中的形容词时用来修饰sb.的,把sb. is/are + adj.提出来能够说得通。如:It is kind f yu t help me. →Yu are kind. 此句说得通。
但It is + adj. + fr sb. + t d句型中的形容词和仅仅是描述事物,与sb.没有这种关系。如:It is difficult fr us t finish the wrk.不能说We are difficult.
Rearrange the wrds belw t frm sentences.
1. careless/ the tap/ the by/ t/ it is/ running/ leave/ f ___________________________________________________________________
It’s careless f the by t leave the tap running.
2. the girl/ it is/ bad/ f/ pick flwers/ in the park/ t __________________________________________________________________3. wrng/ it is/ f/ drp litter/ t/ the peple/ everywhere _________________________________________________________________
It’s bad f the girl t pick flwers in the park.
It’s wrng f the peple t drp litter everywhere.
4. f/ kind/ it is/ t/ dnate bld/ the yung man/ t peple in need ____________________________________________________________________5. smke/ t/ nt right/ it is/ the man/ f/ in public places _____________________________________________________________________
It’s kind f the yung man t dnate bld t peple in need.
It’s nt right f the man t smke in public places.
Time fr reflectin
1. We use “It is+adj.+t-infinitive” t express what we think abut smething.2. We use “It is+adj.+fr…+t-infinitive” t specify wh we are talking abut.3. We use “It is+adj.+f…+t-infinitive” t express what we think f smene’s actins.
I. 单项选择 。1. ________ generus _____ the little girl t share her tys with the ther kids. (2008无锡) A. It’s; f B. That’s; f C. It’s; fr D. That’s; fr2. We think it is difficult _____ them ____ the charity walk withut team spirit. (2010南通) A. fr; t finish B. f; t finish C. fr; finishing D. f; finishing
3. It’s very kind ______ yu. Thank yu fr yur help. (2010盐城) A. f B. fr C. t D. n 4. --Thank yu fr yur gd service. --Yu are welcme. It is patient ______ us t serve everyne. (2010泰州) A. f B. fr C. t D. with
5. It’s nice ______ Andy _____ me with my English study. (2010宿迁) A. at; t help B. f; t help C. with; help D. f; help
Ⅱ. 完成下列句子。 1. It was stupid ____ me t talk in that way t my mther. 2. It is very imprtant ____ us t master English. 3. It was impssible ____the little by t carry such a heavy bx. 4. It is smart ____ them t make gd use f the Internet.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 对于年轻人来说学会团队精神很重要。(2010扬州)___________________________________ _______________________.2. 对我们来说,做好每一件事是很有必要的。(2009盐城)It’s very necessary ___________________________________________.
It is imprtant fr yung peple t learn the team spirit
fr us t d everything well
3. 对你来说,如果想获得成功,不要轻易放弃是很重要的。(2008扬州)____________________________________ if yu want t achieve success.4. 你帮助我学习数学真是太好了。(2008盐城)____________________________________.5. 他不可能在十小时之内完成它。_____________________________________________________________.
It’s imprtant fr yu nt t give up easily
It’s kind f yu t help me with my math
It is impssible fr him t finish it in ten hurs
T preview Integrated skills n Pages 87&88 T search fr infrmatin abut Chinese vlunteer prject
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