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英语九年级上册Grammar教学ppt课件
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这是一份英语九年级上册Grammar教学ppt课件，共48页。PPT课件主要包含了练一练，连接词，宾语从句三要素，Summary，找错误，where，who whom，why，when，how等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Translate the sentences.
1. 我经常怀疑是否值得花如此多的时间在家庭作业上。 ________________________________ ________________________________2. 我不能理解为什么他们对我如此严格。 ________________________________ ________________________________
I ften dubt whether it is wrth spending s much time n hmewrk
I d nt understand why they are s strict with me.
3. 有时我们忘记何时该停止踢足球。 ________________________________ ________________________________4. 我不知道该如何解决这个问题。 ________________________________ ________________________________
Smetimes we frget when we shuld stp playing ftball.
I d nt knw hw I shuld deal with the prblem.
学好宾语从句共有三关：连接词——语序——时态Are yu ready?
连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句
我想知道你最喜欢那一条领带？
Which cat did yu like best?
I wnder which cat yu like best.
我想知道你最喜欢哪一条领带？
Which tie d yu like best？
特殊疑问句变成陈述语序连接词就是疑问词本身
which tie yu like best?
1.Where’s yur pen pal frm? 2. Where des he live? 3.What did they buy? 4.Why d yu like pandas? 5. When will they hld the match?
Where yur pen pal is frm
Where he lives
What they bught
Why yu like pandas
When they will hld the match
What is this ?What are yu ding ?Where d yu live ?When des he get up ?Hw did yu g t wrk?Wh will yu play with?
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.D yu knw …2.I want t knw …3. Can yu tell me …
1. They haven’t decided wh will g there. 2. I want t knw wh is talking t yu.3. I want t knw whm yu are waiting fr? 3. Tell me what bk yu like t read. 4. Tell me which bk yu like t read. 5. Have the plice discvered whse the bk is? 6. I asked him why he smiled.7. Can yu tell me where yu are？ 8. D yu knw when we will hld the sprts meeting?9. I can’t imagine hw the thief gt int my rm.
What a nice paper plane! Can yu shw us ____ yu make it? （2013陕西）A. whether B. hwC. why D. what【解析】whether “是否”；hw “怎样”；why “为什么”；what “什么”。前一句“多么好看的纸飞机啊”可知，后一句为“你能给我们演示一下你是怎样制作它的吗？”。
—— Culd yu tell me ?—— On July 5th.A. when will the match be held B. when the match will be heldC. where will the match be held D. where the match will be held【解析】A、C的语序是疑问句语序，根据答语“On July 5th”应该是问何时举行比赛，所以选B。
确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)
从 句 时 态
if／whether（一般疑问句 ）
特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)
主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态
宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序
客观真理 自然现象公式定理 名言警句 时态不变
1 Culd yu tell me where d they live? 2 She knew that Danny is a student.3 He tld me that winter was clder than autumn. 4 D yu knw wh car it is?
I need silence when I’m studying. I dn’t knw _____ I can find a quiet place.
I need smene t share my wrries with. I wnder __________ I shuld g t fr help.
n. 担心，令人担忧的事
I have tried my best, but I dn’t understand ____ I still get lw marks.My parents ften cme hme very late. Smetimes I dn’t knw _____ I will see them.
Smetimes I’m careless. I wnder ____ I can be mre careful.I ften have difficulty expressing myself. Wh can tell me _____ I shuld d?
Daniel has sme questins. Rewrite his questins by using bject clauses intrduced by questin wrds.
1. Why d I always feel tired in class? Can yu explain why I always feel tired in class?2. Hw much sleep d we need every day? I wnder ________________________ __________.
hw much sleep we need every day
3. Which methd shuld I use t slve the prblem? I am nt sure _______________________ __________________.4. Where can we buy a gd dictinary? Can yu tell me __________________ __________________?5. Hw can I imprve my English quickly? I want t knw ___________________ __________________.
where we can buy a gd dictinary
hw I can imprve my English quickly
which methd I shuld use t slve the prblem
6. Whm shuld we ask fr help? I dn nt knw ___________________ ___________.7. What wuld life be like withut hbbies? I cannt imagine __________________ ____________________.
whm we shuld ask fr help
what life wuld be like withut hbbies
１．D yu knw __________________?A. where des she live B. she lives whereC. where she lives D. where she live2. His parents wanted t knw what he ______at that time.A. is ding B. was dingC. has dne D. will d
I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
4．Lily’s mther lked fr her fr half an hur, but culd nt find ________?what Lily was B. what was LilyC. where Lily was D. where was Lily
3.—We dn’t knw ______. -- It is said that he was brn in Canada.what he is B. when he was brn C. where he cmes frm D. if he lives here
5 The girls asked if they ____ sme fd and drink with them.
A. tk B. take C. takes D. will take
6 Linda said the mn___ rund the earth.
A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled
7. Culd yu please tell me ________ he will cme here tmrrw? A. if B. weather C. what D. which8. Culd yu tell me ___?
A. when will they leave BeijingB. when wuld they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when did they leave Beijing
9.--Culd yu tell me hw lng __ the bk? --Three days. A. I can keep B. Can I brrw C. I can brrw D. Can I keep10. I want t knw ___ yesterday? A. why did yu cme late B. why yu came late C. why d yu cme late. D. why yu cme late 11.--Culd yu tell me __ tmrrw mrning? --Well, it will start at 9:00. A. when the meeting will start B. where will the meeting start C. where the meeting start D. when will the meeting start
12. Can yu tell me ? A. what will we d B. we will d what C. what we will d D. will we d what 13.—D yu knw ___ fr Shanghai last night? --- At 9:00. A. what time he leaves B. What time des he leave C. What time he left D. What time did he leave
14. D yu knw if ______ back next week? If he ______ back, please let me knw. A. he cmes, will cme B. will he cme, cmes C. he will cme, cmes D. will he cme, will cme
15. We were tld yesterday that the sun＿＿＿ rund. A. was B. is C. were D. are 16. I dn’t knw ＿＿＿＿ t visit the ld man. A. whether B. if C. that D. wh
I dn’t knw .A. what is the matter with the cmputer B. what the matter is with the cmputerC. what is wrng with the cmputer D. what wrng is with the cmputer【解析】“what’s the matter” 和“what’s wrng ”做宾语从句的时候不用改变语序。因此A和C都对。
Can yu tell me is talking t yu and yu are listening t?What will happen ? Nbdy knws.【解析】要正确区分what 和wh在句中所充当成分，如果做主语则不用改变语序。
Nbdy knws what will happen.
—Where d yu think he the bk?—Srry, I dn’t knw. A. /, bught B. has, bught C. did, buy D. des, buy 【解析】这叫双重特殊疑问句，其结构为: 疑问词+d yu think +谓动+其他部分? 其中的d yu think 为插入语, 这种问句的特点是: 特殊疑问句要用陈述句语序.因为插入语后是一个宾从，因此要用陈述句语序。When d yu think the meeting will be held ? （ ）When d yu think will the meeting be held ? （ ）
1.Miss Zhang asked me why was I late fr schl.
__________________________________________
Miss Zhang asked me why I was late fr schl.
2.Father tld me the sun always rse in the east.
Father tld me the sun always rises in the east.
3.He desn’t knw that when she can cme back.
He desn’t knw when she can cme back.
1. I hear (that) he ______________ in an hur.
（ 我听说他一小时后回来。）
will be back
2. He said (that) he ______________ very much.
（他说他非常想念我们。）
3. Ask him ____________________.
if /whether he can cme
4. Can yu tell me ____________________.
（你能告诉我他在哪儿吗？）
where he is
Millie wants t intrduce Mr Friend t her classmates. Help Millie cmplete her email with the crrect questin wrds.Dear classmates,Have yu ever had any prblems? Are yu wndering _________ yu can ask fr advice?If s, yu can write t Mr Sigmund Friend. Yu may wnder ____ he is. He is a yuth wrker.
D yu knw _____ a yuth wrker des? Mr Friend says that yuth wrkers help yung peple slve their prblems. They are ding a great jb. Sme f my friends wrte t Mr Friend and asked _____ they culd deal with their prblems. Sn they gt his replies. Nw they knw _____ they shuld d.Best wishes,Millie
1.我想知道你最喜欢什么颜色?2.你能告诉我你住哪里吗？3.玛丽想知道你能否帮她？4.Danny说他明天出发去上海。 5.请告诉我你在和谁交谈？6.我想汤姆已经完成作业了。7.老师想要找出昨天谁打碎了玻璃。8.我想象不出未来的生活是怎样的。9.我想知道你去过北京几次了。10.你能告诉我Tm在北京多久了吗？
1. Why nt eat less and exercise mre ?2. Why dn’t yu let yur parents knw yu need them?3. What/ Hw abut chsing yur hbby accrding t the time yu have ?4. Let’s write a letter t Mr Sigmund Friend.5. Shall we have a meeting abut this ?
常用来表示建议的句型：1. Why nt…? / Why dn’t yu (we)…?2. What/Hw abut sth. / ding sth.?3. Let’s…4. Shall we…？5. Perhaps…
句型Why nt…?是Why dn’t yu …?的缩略形式，“为什么不……？” “你为什么不……?”，后面跟动词原形。e.g. Why nt dnate yur pcket mney t charity? 你为什么不把零用钱捐给慈善组织？ =Why dn’t yu dnate yur pcket mney t charity?
What/Hw abut …? “……怎么样？” “……如何？”，后面跟名词，代词或者动名词。 Hw abut having a cup f cffee?喝杯咖啡怎么样？
let’s … “让我们……吧”，后接动词原形。e.g. Let’s listen t the teacher. 让我们听老师讲吧。Shall we …? “我们……好吗？”后面跟动词原形。e.g. Shall we g swimming tmrrw? 我们明天游泳好吗？
Millie feels tired these days. Amy and Sandy are trying t help her. Use the crrect structures t help the girls give suggestins.
A plan t relax
Millie: I’m always feeling tired these days. There’s s much hmewrk and I’ve spent all my time n it.Sandy: ________ d smething fun?Amy: I agree. _______ g t the cinema?Sandy: Gd idea. But I dn’t knw what films are n nw.
Millie: I dn’t want t see any films.Amy: __________ ging t the new museum? My dad tells me that it’s big and mdern. I knw where it is, but I’m nt sure when it clses.Sandy: _______ g and see? It’s still early.Millie: OK. But we may get hme late. _____ tell ur parents first.
A suggestin using _______, _____________, _______________ r ________ ends with a questin mark. A suggestin using _____ ends with a full stp.
Wrk ut the rule!
Why dn’t yu
What/ Hw abut
Translate the sentences.
1. 我经常怀疑是否值得花如此多的时间在家庭作业上。 ________________________________ ________________________________2. 我不能理解为什么他们对我如此严格。 ________________________________ ________________________________
I ften dubt whether it is wrth spending s much time n hmewrk
I d nt understand why they are s strict with me.
3. 有时我们忘记何时该停止踢足球。 ________________________________ ________________________________4. 我不知道该如何解决这个问题。 ________________________________ ________________________________
Smetimes we frget when we shuld stp playing ftball.
I d nt knw hw I shuld deal with the prblem.
学好宾语从句共有三关：连接词——语序——时态Are yu ready?
连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句
我想知道你最喜欢那一条领带？
Which cat did yu like best?
I wnder which cat yu like best.
我想知道你最喜欢哪一条领带？
Which tie d yu like best？
特殊疑问句变成陈述语序连接词就是疑问词本身
which tie yu like best?
1.Where’s yur pen pal frm? 2. Where des he live? 3.What did they buy? 4.Why d yu like pandas? 5. When will they hld the match?
Where yur pen pal is frm
Where he lives
What they bught
Why yu like pandas
When they will hld the match
What is this ?What are yu ding ?Where d yu live ?When des he get up ?Hw did yu g t wrk?Wh will yu play with?
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.D yu knw …2.I want t knw …3. Can yu tell me …
1. They haven’t decided wh will g there. 2. I want t knw wh is talking t yu.3. I want t knw whm yu are waiting fr? 3. Tell me what bk yu like t read. 4. Tell me which bk yu like t read. 5. Have the plice discvered whse the bk is? 6. I asked him why he smiled.7. Can yu tell me where yu are？ 8. D yu knw when we will hld the sprts meeting?9. I can’t imagine hw the thief gt int my rm.
What a nice paper plane! Can yu shw us ____ yu make it? （2013陕西）A. whether B. hwC. why D. what【解析】whether “是否”；hw “怎样”；why “为什么”；what “什么”。前一句“多么好看的纸飞机啊”可知，后一句为“你能给我们演示一下你是怎样制作它的吗？”。
—— Culd yu tell me ?—— On July 5th.A. when will the match be held B. when the match will be heldC. where will the match be held D. where the match will be held【解析】A、C的语序是疑问句语序，根据答语“On July 5th”应该是问何时举行比赛，所以选B。
确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)
从 句 时 态
if／whether（一般疑问句 ）
特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)
主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态
宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序
客观真理 自然现象公式定理 名言警句 时态不变
1 Culd yu tell me where d they live? 2 She knew that Danny is a student.3 He tld me that winter was clder than autumn. 4 D yu knw wh car it is?
I need silence when I’m studying. I dn’t knw _____ I can find a quiet place.
I need smene t share my wrries with. I wnder __________ I shuld g t fr help.
n. 担心，令人担忧的事
I have tried my best, but I dn’t understand ____ I still get lw marks.My parents ften cme hme very late. Smetimes I dn’t knw _____ I will see them.
Smetimes I’m careless. I wnder ____ I can be mre careful.I ften have difficulty expressing myself. Wh can tell me _____ I shuld d?
Daniel has sme questins. Rewrite his questins by using bject clauses intrduced by questin wrds.
1. Why d I always feel tired in class? Can yu explain why I always feel tired in class?2. Hw much sleep d we need every day? I wnder ________________________ __________.
hw much sleep we need every day
3. Which methd shuld I use t slve the prblem? I am nt sure _______________________ __________________.4. Where can we buy a gd dictinary? Can yu tell me __________________ __________________?5. Hw can I imprve my English quickly? I want t knw ___________________ __________________.
where we can buy a gd dictinary
hw I can imprve my English quickly
which methd I shuld use t slve the prblem
6. Whm shuld we ask fr help? I dn nt knw ___________________ ___________.7. What wuld life be like withut hbbies? I cannt imagine __________________ ____________________.
whm we shuld ask fr help
what life wuld be like withut hbbies
１．D yu knw __________________?A. where des she live B. she lives whereC. where she lives D. where she live2. His parents wanted t knw what he ______at that time.A. is ding B. was dingC. has dne D. will d
I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
4．Lily’s mther lked fr her fr half an hur, but culd nt find ________?what Lily was B. what was LilyC. where Lily was D. where was Lily
3.—We dn’t knw ______. -- It is said that he was brn in Canada.what he is B. when he was brn C. where he cmes frm D. if he lives here
5 The girls asked if they ____ sme fd and drink with them.
A. tk B. take C. takes D. will take
6 Linda said the mn___ rund the earth.
A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled
7. Culd yu please tell me ________ he will cme here tmrrw? A. if B. weather C. what D. which8. Culd yu tell me ___?
A. when will they leave BeijingB. when wuld they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when did they leave Beijing
9.--Culd yu tell me hw lng __ the bk? --Three days. A. I can keep B. Can I brrw C. I can brrw D. Can I keep10. I want t knw ___ yesterday? A. why did yu cme late B. why yu came late C. why d yu cme late. D. why yu cme late 11.--Culd yu tell me __ tmrrw mrning? --Well, it will start at 9:00. A. when the meeting will start B. where will the meeting start C. where the meeting start D. when will the meeting start
12. Can yu tell me ? A. what will we d B. we will d what C. what we will d D. will we d what 13.—D yu knw ___ fr Shanghai last night? --- At 9:00. A. what time he leaves B. What time des he leave C. What time he left D. What time did he leave
14. D yu knw if ______ back next week? If he ______ back, please let me knw. A. he cmes, will cme B. will he cme, cmes C. he will cme, cmes D. will he cme, will cme
15. We were tld yesterday that the sun＿＿＿ rund. A. was B. is C. were D. are 16. I dn’t knw ＿＿＿＿ t visit the ld man. A. whether B. if C. that D. wh
I dn’t knw .A. what is the matter with the cmputer B. what the matter is with the cmputerC. what is wrng with the cmputer D. what wrng is with the cmputer【解析】“what’s the matter” 和“what’s wrng ”做宾语从句的时候不用改变语序。因此A和C都对。
Can yu tell me is talking t yu and yu are listening t?What will happen ? Nbdy knws.【解析】要正确区分what 和wh在句中所充当成分，如果做主语则不用改变语序。
Nbdy knws what will happen.
—Where d yu think he the bk?—Srry, I dn’t knw. A. /, bught B. has, bught C. did, buy D. des, buy 【解析】这叫双重特殊疑问句，其结构为: 疑问词+d yu think +谓动+其他部分? 其中的d yu think 为插入语, 这种问句的特点是: 特殊疑问句要用陈述句语序.因为插入语后是一个宾从，因此要用陈述句语序。When d yu think the meeting will be held ? （ ）When d yu think will the meeting be held ? （ ）
1.Miss Zhang asked me why was I late fr schl.
__________________________________________
Miss Zhang asked me why I was late fr schl.
2.Father tld me the sun always rse in the east.
Father tld me the sun always rises in the east.
3.He desn’t knw that when she can cme back.
He desn’t knw when she can cme back.
1. I hear (that) he ______________ in an hur.
（ 我听说他一小时后回来。）
will be back
2. He said (that) he ______________ very much.
（他说他非常想念我们。）
3. Ask him ____________________.
if /whether he can cme
4. Can yu tell me ____________________.
（你能告诉我他在哪儿吗？）
where he is
Millie wants t intrduce Mr Friend t her classmates. Help Millie cmplete her email with the crrect questin wrds.Dear classmates,Have yu ever had any prblems? Are yu wndering _________ yu can ask fr advice?If s, yu can write t Mr Sigmund Friend. Yu may wnder ____ he is. He is a yuth wrker.
D yu knw _____ a yuth wrker des? Mr Friend says that yuth wrkers help yung peple slve their prblems. They are ding a great jb. Sme f my friends wrte t Mr Friend and asked _____ they culd deal with their prblems. Sn they gt his replies. Nw they knw _____ they shuld d.Best wishes,Millie
1.我想知道你最喜欢什么颜色?2.你能告诉我你住哪里吗？3.玛丽想知道你能否帮她？4.Danny说他明天出发去上海。 5.请告诉我你在和谁交谈？6.我想汤姆已经完成作业了。7.老师想要找出昨天谁打碎了玻璃。8.我想象不出未来的生活是怎样的。9.我想知道你去过北京几次了。10.你能告诉我Tm在北京多久了吗？
1. Why nt eat less and exercise mre ?2. Why dn’t yu let yur parents knw yu need them?3. What/ Hw abut chsing yur hbby accrding t the time yu have ?4. Let’s write a letter t Mr Sigmund Friend.5. Shall we have a meeting abut this ?
常用来表示建议的句型：1. Why nt…? / Why dn’t yu (we)…?2. What/Hw abut sth. / ding sth.?3. Let’s…4. Shall we…？5. Perhaps…
句型Why nt…?是Why dn’t yu …?的缩略形式，“为什么不……？” “你为什么不……?”，后面跟动词原形。e.g. Why nt dnate yur pcket mney t charity? 你为什么不把零用钱捐给慈善组织？ =Why dn’t yu dnate yur pcket mney t charity?
What/Hw abut …? “……怎么样？” “……如何？”，后面跟名词，代词或者动名词。 Hw abut having a cup f cffee?喝杯咖啡怎么样？
let’s … “让我们……吧”，后接动词原形。e.g. Let’s listen t the teacher. 让我们听老师讲吧。Shall we …? “我们……好吗？”后面跟动词原形。e.g. Shall we g swimming tmrrw? 我们明天游泳好吗？
Millie feels tired these days. Amy and Sandy are trying t help her. Use the crrect structures t help the girls give suggestins.
A plan t relax
Millie: I’m always feeling tired these days. There’s s much hmewrk and I’ve spent all my time n it.Sandy: ________ d smething fun?Amy: I agree. _______ g t the cinema?Sandy: Gd idea. But I dn’t knw what films are n nw.
Millie: I dn’t want t see any films.Amy: __________ ging t the new museum? My dad tells me that it’s big and mdern. I knw where it is, but I’m nt sure when it clses.Sandy: _______ g and see? It’s still early.Millie: OK. But we may get hme late. _____ tell ur parents first.
A suggestin using _______, _____________, _______________ r ________ ends with a questin mark. A suggestin using _____ ends with a full stp.
Wrk ut the rule!
Why dn’t yu
What/ Hw abut
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