人教版英语中考总复习八年级上册Units1～3完美课件PPT

这是一份人教版英语中考总复习八年级上册Units1～3完美课件PPT，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了 A ， C ， B ， D 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考点一 复合不定代词【课文原句】 Did yu g with anyne？你和别人一起去吗？(八上P2)(1)指人的复合不定代词有anyne, smene, n ne, everyne, anybdy, smebdy, nbdy, everybdy等；指物的复合不定代词有anything, smething, nthing, everything。不定代词与形容词连用时，形容词须后置。
(2)any­类不定代词用于否定句和疑问句中；sme­类不定代词常用于肯定句中。
1．(2018·湖北随州中考)—I’m wrried abut tmrrw’s talent shw.—Be cnfident! If yu dn’t believe in yurself, ___ will.A．nbdy B．anybdyC．everybdy D．smebdy
2．(2018·江苏徐州中考)___ lives tgether with Mrs. Black. She lives alne.A．Smebdy B．AnybdyC．Nbdy D．Everybdy
考点二 seem的用法【课文原句】 Still n ne seemed t be bred.好像仍然没人觉得无聊。(八上P3)
考点三 decide的用法【课文原句】 It was sunny and ht, s we decided t g t the beach near ur htel.天气晴朗并且有些热，所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩。(八上P5)decide (nt) t d sth.“决定(不)做某事”，相当于“make a decisin (nt) t d sth.”。My father made a decisin t buy a new cmputer.＝My father decided t buy a new cmputer.我爸爸决定买一台新电脑。
3．(2018·上海中考)Mr. Zhu is gd at cking and he has decided ___his wn restaurant.A．pen B．penedC．t pen D．pening
考点四 try的用法【课文原句】 My sister and I tried paragliding.我和姐姐试玩了滑翔伞。(八上P5)try用作动词或名词，意为“尝试；设法；努力”。作动词时可接动词不定式和动名词作宾语，但是含义不同。区别如下：
Please try t finish the wrk in thirty minutes.请尽量在三十分钟内完成这项工作。She tried washing her hair with a new shamp.她试着用一种新的香波洗发水洗头发。
【拓展】 try构成的常用短语
4．(2017·四川乐山中考改编)—I didn’t hear yu cme in just nw.—That’s gd. I tried ___ the baby up.A．t wake B．nt t wakeC．waking D．wake
5．(2019·预测)—I usually g there by train.—Why nt ___ by bat fr a change?A．t try ging B．try t gC．t try g D．try ging
考点五 feel like的用法【课文原句】 I felt like I was a bird.我觉得自己像一只鸟儿。(八上P5)(1)feel like后可接名词或从句作宾语。The interview nly tk ten minutes, but I felt like hurs.面试只进行了十分钟，但我觉得像几个小时似的。(2)feel like ding sth.＝want t d sth.＝wuld like t d sth.想做某事I dn’t feel like swimming tday.我今天不想游泳。
考点六 感叹句结构【课文原句】 What a difference a day makes！一天的差异是多么大呀！(八上P5)(1)what引导的感叹句①What＋a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)!What a nice gift it is！它是一件多么好的礼物啊！②What＋adj.＋可数名词复数(＋主语＋谓语)!What beautiful scks they are！多么漂亮的袜子啊！
③What＋adj.＋不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)!What nice weather it is！天气多好啊！(2)hw引导的感叹句Hw＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！Hw pretty the dragn bats are！多么漂亮的龙舟啊！
6．(2018·甘肃白银中考)—All f my classmates have passed the P．E. test.—___ exciting the news is!A．Hw B．WhatC．What an D．Hw an
7．(2018·江苏宿迁中考)—___ fine weather it is! Shall we g hiking in the hills?—Why nt?A．What B．What aC．Hw D．Hw a
考点七 t many, t much与much t【课文原句】 We waited ver an hur fr the train because there were t many peple.由于人很多我们等了一个多小时的火车。(八上P5)
【记忆口诀】There are t many peple n the street.街上有太多的人。Every day I have t much hmewrk t d.我每天有太多的作业要做。She talked t much.她说得太多了。
He wrked the whle afternn. He was much t tired.他工作了一整个下午。他太累了。
8．(2018·贵州安顺中考)My cusin is ___ heavy because he ften eats ___ fast fd.A．t much; t manyB．t many; t muchC．much t; t muchD．t much; much t
9．(2018·广东佛山顺德联盟测试)We shuld pay mre attentin t saving energy. We have wasted ___ electricity. A．t many B．t muchC．much t D．many t
考点八 because与because f的用法【课文原句】 And because f the bad weather, we culdn’t see anything belw.并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。(八上P5)
10．(2018·四川凉山中考)___ his right hand was hurt, he wrte slwly.A．Because; s B．Because; /C．Althugh; but D．Althugh; /
考点九 enugh的用法【课文原句】 My father didn’t bring enugh mney, s we nly had ne bwl f rice and sme fish.爸爸没有带够钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(八上P5)
(1)enugh作形容词时，意为“足够的，充足的，充分的”，放在所修饰的名词之前或之后均可。I dn’t have enugh mney/mney enugh t buy a cmputer.我没有足够的钱买电脑。
(2)enugh也可作副词，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词或副词，并放在其后。quickly enugh足够快　clever enugh足够聪明
【记忆口诀】 enugh修饰名词、形容词、副词的位置：
(3)若enugh前出现否定词，则不仅否定了enugh，而且也否定了其后的动词不定式。 He was nt strng enugh t d the wrk.他不够强壮，不能做这项工作。(4)enugh t可以与s... that结构转换。He is rich enugh t buy a plane.＝He is s rich that he can buy a plane.他很有钱，可以买一架飞机。
(5)enugh t可以与t... t句型转换。He is t yung t g t schl.＝He is nt ld enugh t g t schl.他不够大，不能去上学。
11．(2018·湖南郴州中考改编)—May I be allwed t chse a summer curse?—It’s up t yu. Yu’re ___ t make yur wn decisin.A．t ld B．enugh ldC．ld enugh D．ld t
12．(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐中考)Cathy checked her paper ___s that she culd get gd grades this time.A．careful enugh B．enugh carefulC．enugh carefully D．carefully enugh
考点十 频度副词的用法 【课文原句】 —What d yu usually d n weekends？你周末通常做什么？—I ften g t the mvies.我经常去看电影。(八上P9)
always/usually/ften/smetimes/hardly/never这些副词均表示频度，在句中的位置一般在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。用百分比表示频度副词的频率大小：
【拓展】 hardly并非hard的副词形式
13．(2018·贵州安顺中考改编)Uncle Liang ___ eats ut because his wife always makes delicius fd fr him.A．seldm B．smetimesC．ften D．always
14．(2018·江苏徐州中考)—Wuld yu like sme cffee?—N, thanks. I ___drink cffee.A．seldm B．ftenC．nly D．always
15．(2016·广西贵港中考)—Have yu ever been t America?—N, I have ___ been there.A．ften B．neverC．usually D．smetimes
考点十一 althugh的用法【课文原句】 Althugh many students like t watch sprts, game shws are the mst ppular.虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。(八上P13)
(1)althugh是连词，意为“然而；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，同thugh。Althugh my uncle is ld, he lks very strng and healthy.我叔叔虽然老了，但他看上去还是很健壮。He went t wrk althugh he was sick.他虽然病了，但还是去上班了。
(2)althugh引导的从句不能与but, hwever连用，但可与yet, still连用。(×)Althugh I agree with yu, but I have a better idea.(√)Althugh I agree with yu, I have a better idea. (√)I agree with yu, but I have a better idea.
16．(2018·云南昆明中考)___ I have lst everything in this terrible earthquake, I have nt lst my life.A．Because B．SC．Althugh D．If
考点十二 mind的用法【课文原句】 It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy.这有利于身心健康。(八上P13)◆mind作名词，意为“头脑；心智”。常用于以下固定搭配中：keep... in mind记住……　change ne’s mind改变主意make up ne’s mind t d sth.下定决心做某事
◆mind作动词，意为“介意；反对”。通常用于疑问句或否定句中。常见句式有：①Wuld/D yu mind ding sth.？劳驾你做某事可以吗？②Wuld/D yu mind＋人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词＋ding sth.？你介意某人做某事吗？③回答该句型时，如果介意，可以说：Yes./I’m srry, but I ’d better nt.等；如果不介意，可以回答：Nt at all./Certainly nt./Of curse nt./N prblem.等。
【拓展】 用作动词，意为“注意；当心”，用来提醒对方，后接名词、从句或单独使用。Mind the step！小心台阶！
17．(2018·四川乐山中考改编)—D yu mind my smking here?—___. Lk at the sign. It says, “N smking.”A．Never mind B．Of curse ntC．Yu’d better nt D．Yu’re welcme
18．(2018·广东中考)—Wuld yu mind my turning up the TV? The New Year cncert has just begun.—___. Just g ahead.A．Please dn’t B．Better ntC．I’m afraid nt D．Of curse nt
考点十三 hwever的用法【课文原句】 Hwever, she has sme bad habits, t.然而，她也有一些坏习惯。(八上P15)hwever是副词，意为“然而；不过”，表示转折。位于句首时，后面要加逗号；位于句中时，前后都加逗号；位于句末时，前面要加逗号。
Hwever, she is gd at playing basketball.但是，她擅长打篮球。He lives a hard life, hwever, he studies hard.他生活艰苦，但他学习刻苦。
考点十四 辨析beat和win【课文原句】 Yu can tell that Lisa really wanted t win, thugh.不过你可以看出丽萨真的想赢得比赛。(八上P18)
19．(2016·山东威海中考改编)Their ftball team was ___ in that imprtant game.A．wn B．beatenC．failed D．succeed
考点十五 bth的用法【课文原句】 We bth like sprts, but he plays tennis better, s he always wins.我们都喜欢运动，但是他网球打得更好，所以他总是赢。(八上P21)
(1)bth常位于be动词、情态动词之后，实义动词、名词之前。They are bth teachers.他们两个都是老师。They bth cme frm China.他们两个都来自中国。Bth f us are tall.我们俩都高。
(2)“……和……都；不但……而且……；既……又……”，通常连接两个并列的成分。连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数。Bth my mther and my father like playing ping­png.我爸爸妈妈都喜欢打乒乓球。He can bth sing and dance.他既会唱歌又会跳舞。
(3)辨析bth与all
【注意】1．bth和all均可单独作主语，谓语为复数形式。2．bth和all都可与f连用，后跟名词复数。
20．(2018·吉林长春中考)Dumplings are very delicius. ___f my parents like them.A．All B．BthC．Nne D．Neither
21．(2018·湖北武汉中考)—D yu knw where the last tw pictures went?—A millinaire bught ___ f them. He thught they were wrth.A．either B．eachC．nne D．bth
考点十六 be similar t的用法【课文原句】 My best friend is similar t Larry because she’s less hard­wrking than me.我最好的朋友和拉里很像，因为她不如我学习用功。(八上P22)be similar t意为“与……相似”，一般用来对比相似的物品或情景。
【拓展】 辨析take after, lk like与be like