山东省泰安新泰市（五四制）2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份山东省泰安新泰市（五四制）2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】，共14页。
八年级上学期期中检测英 语 试 题本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分, 考试时间120分钟。注意事项∶1、答题前, 请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项, 并务必按照相关要求作答;2、考试结束后, 监考人员只将答题纸收回。第I卷（选择题 共80分）第一部分 听力（共25小题;1-20每小题1分;21-25每小题2分, 满分30分）（一）听句子, 选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. I'm happy today.   B. I got good grades.   C. My brother fought with me.2. A. I was cooking.   B. I felt nervous.   C. What a terrible rainstorm!3. A. Good idea.    B. That's all right.   C. I like her very much.4. A. Thanks a lot.    B. I'm glad to hear that.  C. Sure.5. A. I like Snow White best. B. It's not my job.    C. You're kidding. （二）听五段对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6. What does the man think of Yu Gong?A. Kind.      B. Clever.     C. Silly.7. Where are the two speakers most probably?A. At the airport.    B. At the train station.   C. At the us stop.8. Which book does Mike like?A. Treasure Island.   B. Journey to the West.  C. Alice in Wonderland. 9. How is Lucy now?A. She is happy.    B. She is sad.     C. She is tired. 10. What's Mike's problem? A. He can't buy a gift for his mother. B. He argues with his mother. C. He doesn't know how to play the CD. （三）听两段长对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话, 回答11至 13小题。11. What is A Lion and a Mouse?A. A movie.     B. A TV program.    C. A book. 12. What happened in the end?A. The lion saved the mouse. B. The mouse saved the lion. C. The lion ate the mouse. 13. What does Mark think of A Lion and a Mouse?A. It's boring.    B. It's hard to understand.  C. I' interesting. 听第二段对话, 回答第14至16 小题。14. How long did the program that Peter took part in last?A. For three weeks.   B. For two weeks.    C. For two months. 15. What did Peter do during his vacation?A. He went to English class. B. He taught the children English. C. He studied English by himself. 16. Where did Alice plant trees last weekend?A. Along the river.    B. On the West Hill.   C. In the park.（四）听短文, 回答下面四个问题, 选择正确答案, 短文读两遍。17. What can we know about Lucy?A. She's an outgoing girl. B. She's a hard-working girl. C. She's a helpful girl. 18. What was the matter with Mary?A. She was hurt when she ran along the road. B. She hurt her arm when playing with her friends. C. She had a bad cold and couldn't go to school. 19. Why didn't Mary call her parents?A. Because she didn't take her phone. B. Because she disliked calling others. C. Because her parents weren't at home. 20.How did Lucy feel at last?A. Tired.    B. Happy.   C. Relaxed.（五）听短文, 根据短文内容填表格, 每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后, 请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Mr. Hunt's adviceTo JackYou must plan your day (21)___________.You may spend time on one (22) ____________ every day.You should exercise for (23) _________ minutes every day.To JohnYou shouldn't spend hours playing football after school or (24)________. out late. You can help your parents do some chores.To LisaSome rules are good for your development. You'd better have a talk with your parents if you can't (25)___________your family rules.第二部分 完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）。阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Yesterday afternoon, when I was doing my homework, Angela called. She said she was calling me 26 her mobile phone in her biology class, 27 the professor（教授）was teaching in the front of the classroom. I couldn't 28 she made a phone call during the class. Angela said her biology class was very 29. Some of her classmates were sleeping in class, some were talking about 30 plans for the weekend and the classmate next to her was 31 a picture of a horse. While we were talking, I heard her 32 shouted, "Angela, are you making a phone call?" 33, the phone went dead. I 34 the phone and then went to the kitchen to make dinner. As I was cutting vegetables, the 35 rang once again. It was Angela, but this time she wasn’t sitting in the classroom. 26.A. on    B. for   C. in27.A. because  B. and   C. if28.A. hope   B. believe  C. agree29.A. funny   B. strict   C. boring30.A. their   B. my   C. her31.A. lending   B. paying   C. drawing32.A. classmate  B. professor  C. mother33.A. Suddenly  B. Luckily  C. Recently34.A. cut off   B. picked up  C. hung up35.A. alarm  B. doorbell  C. phone第三部分 阅读理解（共两节;满分 40分）第一节 阅读下列短文, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。（共 15 小题;每小题2分, 满分30分）AOne night, a woman and a man had a car accident. Their cars were broken but luckily neither of them was hurt. After they got out of their cars, the woman said, "So you're a man. That's interesting. I'm a woman. This must be a sign from God that we should meet and be friends and get married. "The man replied, "I agree with you. This must be a sign from God. "The woman continued, "Oh, look at this! Here's another magic thing. My car was broken, but this bottle of wine（酒） didn't break. Surely God wants us to drink it to celebrate our good luck. "Then she handed the bottle to the man. He opened the bottle, took a few drinks, and then handed it back to the woman. The woman took the bottle and quickly put it away. The man asked, "Aren't you having any?" The woman replied, "Yes, but not until the police finish looking into（调查） the accident. "36. The woman and the man were __________________.A. cousins   B. strangers   C. a couple   D. classmates37.What was "another magic thing"?A. The woman's car was broken.B. The man's car was broken.C. There was a bottle of wine in the man's car.D. The wine bottle in the woman's car didn't break.38. Who drank the wine before the police arrived at the scene （现场）?A. Neither of them.  B. Both of them.  C. The man.   D. The woman. 39. What can we learn from the passage?A. The woman cheated the man.   C. The man loved drinking wine. B. The woman was a good driver.   D. The woman was glad to meet the man. BGroup: Buffy, Debby, Jamie, Albert, Matt….Hey, guys! I have a lot of things I don't need, so I'm thinking about having, a yard sale（庭院拍卖会）. Can you guys give me some suggestions?Thank you.BuffyHaving a yard sale is not easy. You have to collect things, put prices on them, put them out on tables and then wait for people to come. And usually you have to sell things at VERY low prices. For all that time and work, you make very little money. Why not just sell your things online for higher prices?Debby's right. But I think it'd be even better to just give your things to people who need them. I just sent out a lot of things last week.Hey, I love yard sales! It's a great chance to make big money if you choose the right day. In my experience, Saturday is the best. You can also make money and meet interesting people. I made some good friends at my last yard sale.40. Why does Buffy start the chatting （聊天）?A. To sell things to the group members.  B. To invite her friends to go to a yard sale. C. To ask her friends for advice.    D. To explain how to deal with useless things. 41. Which of the following best describes Jamie?A. Kind-hearted.   B. Clever.    C. Hard-working.   D. Honest.42. Who agrees with Buffy's idea? A. Debby.   B. Albert.   C. Jamie.    D. Nobody.CEveryone has different ways of letting their kids do housework. Here are some useful ideas. Start young. Of course, when your kids are babies, your main job is to talk to them. But at the same time, letting them see you at work might help especially if your kids are toddlers（学步儿童）. You can give them some easy housework to do such asulØ2L washing vegetables and taking out the rubbish. And when they do a good job, you can reward them with some candies or ice-cream. Do the housework together. Let them help you while you're folding clothes. They can pass you the clothes. And maybe they can fold one or two of them. When you get back home from shopping, they can help you to put away your things. Remember when you ask your children to help, you should make them feel as if they're doing a great thing by praising （表扬） them. You can say something like "What a strong boy you are!" or "You are so helpful. "It will make them feel happy. And they'll be ready to help you next time. 43. What should you do when your kids are toddlers?A. Play games with them.    B. Let them be happy. C. Let them see you at work.   D. Ask your children to help. 44. What does the underlined word "reward" mean in Chinese?A. 关爱    B. 对待    C.借    D.奖励45. Which of the following is NOT true?A. When your kids are babies, you should just talk to them. B. Washing vegetables is a kind of easy housework for children. C. Let children do the housework with you. D. Words like "You're so helpful. "can make children feel happy. 46. Where can we probably see the passage?A. In a clothes magazine.   B. In a family magazine. C. In a science book.    D. In a notebook.DPeople often say that the doorway is the safest place in a house during an earthquake （地震）. Is that true?According to the scientists, the doorway isn't stronger than the rest of the house. And if you're in a public place, it will not protect（保护）you, but get you in danger. So what is the safest place in a house?If you're inside, you'd better stay under a desk or table. Standing against the wall is safer than standing in the doorway. Kneeling（屈膝）or lying on the ground is also safer than standing. It is important for you to stay away from glass, because things made of glass are easy to fall and break during an earthquake. So you'd better find something like a pillow（枕头） to cover your head and face. And if you're outdoors, keep away from buildings. They all may fall. 47. What does the underlined word "it" refer to?A. The house.  B. The public place.   C. The living room.  D. The doorway. 48. Which of the following is the most dangerous during an earthquake?   A    B    C    D49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. People should keep away from buildings during an earthquake. B. The doorway is stronger than the rest of the house. C. People can take a pillow to keep warm during an earthquake. D. People must try to stay indoors during an earthquake. 50. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. How should people help themselves during an earthquake?B. What should people do after an earthquake?C. Where is the safest place during an earthquake?D. How should people save themselves after an earthquake?第二节 五选五（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。I failed a test. I felt terrible. It hurt me both inside and out. I was embarrassed. Just think about it. 51________ I cried. I could not sleep. "I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school? "I thought. I would never be happy again. Never!52_________ She said, "So, you failed a test. But do you know about another test that is even more important?" "What is it?" I looked at my mother, puzzled. "It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake, "my mom continued. " 53 _______ To me, that is more important than what you scored on a test. " 54__________After a few days of struggling, I finally understood what my mom had said. She was right. 55_________I will walk away from this s a better person. A. My mom found out about my problem.B. What my mom said really made me think. C. Learning from your mistakes will make you strong.D. A smart girl did not pass the test!E. I should not pity myself because of this one bad test.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共70分）第四部分 书面表达（共三节）第一节 词汇运用（共两题;满分30分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示, 将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。56. In order to show the____________（公平性）of education, our country carried out some rules to reduce students' pressure. 57. I h___________ my diary under the bed last week, but now I can't find it. 58. -Where is Tony?-I'm not sure. P___________ _he is in our school library. 59. Ben stayed at home the ___________（全部的） day because of the bad weather. 60. When I had dinner with my parents, the TV was r____________ the news of the hottest film The Battle at Lake Changjin（《长津湖》）. （二）综合填空（共10小题;每小题2分, 满分 20分）根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）rubbish, like, mess, healthy, be, change, feel, though, control, cookLooking around her apartment, Josie 61 ______ like crying. Magazines and books were all over the table. Her husband's dirty shirts and pants 62 _______ on the floor. Her son's toys were everywhere. The box was full of 63___________.Josie threw herself onto the sofa. She decided to give up 64 _______ dinner. She needed to tidy up her house first. "My apartment is always in a 65_______. And we eat 66 _________ food more often than I'd like, "Josie said. "I'm fat. 67_________ I hate it, I can't do a thing about it. "There are a lot of people 68________ Josie in our life. Their houses are always untidy and their weight（体重）is out of  69_________. Is there a connection（联系）between them? Yes. According to a study, mess makes people fat. There is something wrong with their lifestyles. So, do you want to lose weight and make a 70_________? Start from keeping your house clean and tidy. 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题;71-73每小题2分;74-76每小题3分, 满分 15分）阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1] In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program(74)①_________ Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. [2] The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But (74) ②_________he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. (75)Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. （76）他一看到坏人, 就想出办法跟他们作战。[3] The Monkey king has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years (74)③___________, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 71. Who is the main character in this book?(No more than 3 words)72. How many changes can the Monkey King make?(No more than 2 words)73. Why were Western children interested in reading the story?(No more than 15 words)74. Fill in each blank with a proper word. (No more than I word each)75. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese. 76. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into English. 第三节 写 作（共1题, 满分25分）Mike 因为没有参加好朋友Jenny 的生日聚会, Jenny生气了, Mike 很苦恼。请阅读下面 Mike 写给他的朋友Nancy 的一封邮件。Dear Nancy, Yesterday afternoon, I forgot to go to my friend Jenny's birthday party because of playing basketball. In the evening, I called her up, but she refused to answer the phone. She is still angry with me. What should I do?Mike阅读完邮件内容后, 请根据下面的表格内容提示, 给 Mike 写封回信。态度不应该忘记朋友的生日, 应该向她道歉。原因一直相处融洽。你没有参加聚会, 她可能认为你不珍惜（value）你俩的友谊(friendship)建议1. 如果她不接电话, 你可以买点小礼物去她家, 解释你未到的原因。2. 可以请她吃饭或看一部她最喜欢的电影。3. 为了防止再犯类似的错误, 可以将重要的事情写在一张纸上。要求∶1. 书写规范认真, 词数不少于80词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;2. 包含表格内容提示, 语句通顺, 表达正确, 可适当发挥;3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。Dear Mike, I know you like playing basketball very much, but ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Good Luck!Nancy八年级上学期期中检测英语参考答案及听力材料参考答案1-5 BAACA  6-10 CBBCA   11-15 ABCAB  16-20BCAAB 26-30 ABBCA  31-35 CBACC   36-39 BDCA  40-42 CAB43-46 CDAB   47-50DDAC    51-55 DACBE21. carefully   22. hobby  23. thirty/30  24. hanging  25. stand56. fairness  57. hid   58. Perhaps  59. whole   60. reporting61. felt    62. were   63. rubbish  64. cooking  65. mess66. unhealthy  67. Though  68. like   69. control  70. change 71. The Monkey King. /Sun Wukong. 72. 72 changes. 72. 73. Because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 74. ① called/named ② unless ③ago75. 有时候他能让金箍棒变得很小, （小的能）把它放进自己的耳朵里。76. As soon as /The minute he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight(with) them. 作文Dear Mike, I know you like playing basketball very much, but you shouldn’t forget your friend's birthday. She is your best friend. You get on well with each other ll he time. She is angry with you this time because you didn't go to her part. She may think you don't value your friendship. Since she didn't answer your phone, you could buy her a gif and go to her house. You should explain why you didn't go to the party and say sorry to her. I believe she will forgive you. Or you can invite her to have dinner with you or watch her favorite movie together. What's more, in order not to make similar mistakes, you should write important things on a piece of paper. Good Luck!Nancy听力材料（一）听句子, 选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. Why are you so happy?2. What were you doing when the rainstorm came?3. Why don’t you call Mary and ask her to go to the movies with us?4. Mom, could I go to the movies on Saturday night?5. What is your favorite story?（二）听五段对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6. W: What do you think of Yu Gong?M: I think he is kind of silly. 7. W: Excuse me, could you please help me find out my train number?M: Of course. Let me have a look at your train ticket. 8. W: Which book do you like better. Treasure Island or Alice in Wonderland, Mike?M: Neither. I like Journey to the West. 9. W: I am so tired that I can't walk. M: Come on, Lucy. Don't give up. 10. W: You look sad, Mike! What's wrong?M: Tomorrow is my mother's birthday, but I have no money to buy her a present. （三）听两段长对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话, 回答11至13小题。。W: Hel, Mark. What were you doing at 5:00 yesterday afteroon?M: Oh, I was watching a movie on TV. W: What is the name of the movie?M: Is name is A Lion and a Mouse. W: How does the movie begin?M: A mouse was playing the body of the ion but the lion didn't eat it. The lion thought the mouse was to small so he didn't want to eat it. W: What happened at the end of the movie?M: The mouse saved the lion. W: Do you like the movie? M: Yes. It is very interesting. 听第二段对话, 回答第 14至 16小题。W: Hi, Peter! Long time no see. Did you have a good vacation?M: Yes, fantastic, and educational. W: Where have you been?M: I've been to Guizhou. I took part in a volunteer program. The program lasted for tree weeks. W: What did you do there?M: I taught the children English there. W: Sounds interesting. M: Yes. Being a volunteer is really great! Have you ever done volunteer work, Alice?W: Yes. I joined a group of middle school students on a trip last weekend. We went to the West Hill. M: What did you do there? W: We planted trees and picked up litter there. （四）听短文, 回答下面四个问题, 选择正确答案, 短文读两遍。Lucy is my best friend. I like her because she is a helpful girl She often helps others. Last Monday she rode her bike home. On the way she found her classmate Mary was hurt because she ran along the road carelessly Mary didn't know what to do. She wanted to walk home but she couldn't move. She wanted to call her parents, but she didn't take her phone. So she had to wait and hoped to meet someone she knew. When Lucy saw that, she decided to help her. She asked Mary to sit on the back of her bike and took her home. Though it was very difficult for Lucy, she felt very happy. After they got to Mary's home, Mary's parents were very thankful to Lucy. （五）听短文, 根据短文内容填表格, 每空一词。短文读三遍。答题完毕后, 请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Dear boys and girls. Thanks for your e-mails. From your e-mails I learn that you have many problems. The following advice may help you. Jack, you must plan your day carefully. Work out how much time you need to finish your homework. You may spend time on one hobby every day. Don't try to do too much. You should exercise for thirty minutes every day to keep healthy. John, you shouldn't spend hours playing football after school or hanging out ate. You should go back earlier You can help your parents do some chores. You can do the dishes or sweep the floor. Lisa, some rules are good for your development. You should try to obey your family rules. If you really can't stand them, you'd better have a talk with your parents. Goo luck!Yours, Robert Hunt