2020年甘肃省兰州市中考一模英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2020年甘肃省兰州市中考一模英语试卷（含答案），共60页。试卷主要包含了听第一段对话，回答第6小题，听第二段对话，回答第7小题，听第五段对话，回答第10小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2020年甘肃省兰州市中考英语一诊试卷
听力理解（共25题，每题1分）
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
第二节、听对话或独白，根据每段对话或独白的内容选择正确答案回答问题．每段录音听两遍．
6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题
What's the dress made of ？
A． Cotton
B． Wool．
C．Silk．
7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题
What is Lily supposed to do now？
A． Study hard at English．
B． Study hard at math．
C． Study hard at Chinese．
8．（1分）What does the woman like now？
A． Country music
B． Pop music
C． Classical music
9．（1分）When does the man listening to the English news on the radio？
A． On Monday and Tuesday morning．
B． On Monday and Tuesday evening．
C． On Monday and Thursday morning．
10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题
Why does Mary look so happy today？
A． Because there was a fashion show at her school today．
B． Because there was a magic show at her school today．
C． Because there was a lantern show at her school today．
11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．
（1）Why did the man go to Sydney？
A．To have a trip．
B． To visit his friends．
C． To study English．
（2）Where did the man live？
A．With a family．
B． In a school．
C． At a hotel．
12．（3分）（1）Where was the thing invented？
A．In China．
B． In England．
C． In America．
（2）When was it invented？
A．In 123 AD．
B． In 132 AD．
C． In 213 AD．
（3）What was it used for？
A． Drinking water．
B． Making tea．
C． Testing earthquakes．
13．（5分）（1）How old is Jane？
A． 8
B． 18
C． 10
（2）What color was the woman's bag？
A． Red．
B． Green．
C． Black
（3）What was in the bag？
A． Some money and a photo．
B． Some money and bank card．
C． Some money and an ID card．
（4）Who helped Jane find the worried woman？
A． The police．
B． Jane's parents．
C． Jane's friend．
（5）How did Jane feel when she heard the news？
A． She felt worried．
B． She felt happy．
C． She felt sad．
第三节、听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息．短文听两遍．
14．（5分）It was（1）　 　yesterday． In the afternoon，Cindy was watching a （2）　 　show at home when her parents went out to work． Then， she heard someone （3）　 　 at the door．Who could that be？ She opened the door， and surprisingly found it was her best friend， Mary． She hadn't seen her since she moved to this town with her family last year． What a big（4）　 　 to see her again! They talked about their lives for more than 3 hours． Angela told Cindy that their Math teacher gave her address so that she could find her． Then they went out to have dinner（5）　 　 in a restaurant．
单选题（共15题，每题1分）
15．（1分）Who is girl with curly blonde hair？（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
16．（1分）Eric is a friend of ．He is outgoing and always helps with difficult problems．（　　）
A．my；him B．I；he C．mine；me D．mine；my
17．（1分）About of students reading English stories in our class．（　　）
A．one fifth；likes B．one five； like
C．one fifth；like D．one five；likes
18．（1分）It was late．She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up her grandma．（　　）
A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily
19．（1分）We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet．（　　）
A．look up B．look like
C．look after D．look forward to
20．（1分）China a lot in the past 40 years and now it is playing an important role on the world stage．（　　）
A．will change B．changed
C．is changing D．has changed
21．（1分）﹣Must I do the project on my own？
﹣No， you____．You can work with your classmates．（　　）
A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't
22．（1分）﹣ have you worked here？
﹣Since 1998．（　　）
A．When B．How soon C．How long D．How often
23．（1分）My son computer games when I got home last night．（　　）
A．has played B．was playing
C．will play D．played
24．（1分）China women's volleyball team will never give up there is little hope to win the match．（　　）
A．but B．even though
C．because D．as if
25．（1分）I will try my best to stop my son from______the same mistake．（　　）
A．make B．made C．makes D．making
26．（1分）The lost kid was taken to the police station his parents were waiting for him．（　　）
A．which B．what C．that D．where
27．（1分）It was raining． My father asked me_____a raincoat．（　　）
A．take B．takes C．took D．to take
28．（1分）﹣﹣ _______ fast China is developing!
﹣﹣ Yes， we are so lucky to live in such a great country．（　　）
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
29．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？（　　）
﹣It's next to the library．
A．where the meeting room is
B．where is the meeting room
C．where the meeting room was
D．where was the meeting room
完形填空（共10题，每题1分）
30．（10分）An old man lived in a village．He was one of the rudest people in the world．The whole village was（1）　 　of him，he was always unhappy，he was always complaining and was always in a bad mood．When people tried to cheer him up，he wanted（2）　 　 turn them away．
The longer he lived，the unhappier he became．People （3）　 　 from him because his bad mood was contagious（传染性的）．It was even unusual and impolite to feel（4）　 　 around him．By behaving like this，he made the rest if the village feel unhappy as well．
（5）　 　one day﹣﹣the day he turned 80 years old，in fact﹣﹣unbelievable thing happened．The villagers said（6）　 　 themselves，"The old man is happy today．He hasn't complained about anything，he is（7）　 　 ，and his face looks kind．"The whole village went to see the old man．One of the（8）　 　 asked the old man，"What happened to you？"
"Nothing special has happened．In fact，"The old man said，"For 80 years I've been（9）　 　happiness，and it was no use．And then I decided to live without happiness and just enjoy （10）　 　．That's why I'm happy now．"

（1）A．full
B．tired
C．proud
D． afraid
（2）A．kindly
B．loudly
C．importantly
D．impatiently
（3）A．ran away
B．went away
C．stayed away
D．looked away
（4）A．happily
B．happy
C．sadly
D．sad
（5）A．But
B．And
C．Unless
D．Though
（6）A．by
B．against
C． among
D．through
（7）A．crying
B．smiling
C．shouting
D．coughing
（8）A．villagers
B．pioneers
C．customers
D．passengers
（9）A．looking up
B．looking at
C．looking out
D．looking for
（10）A．life
B．time
C． festivals
D．birthday
阅读理解（共15题，每题2分）
31．（10分）How do you feel when your parents are not at home with you？ Here is what Daniel and Laura said．
Daniel，
Well， I've had the experience of having to take care of my younger brother by myself．Sometimes it's scary，but there are a lot of things making being home alone a lot of fun．My favorite thing to do is to watch television．It is like having another person to talk to．And if my brother and I are arguing，we make a deal．We play his game first， then he has to play mine， and both of us get what we want．
When I get a little scared， I just remember that there is always someone to call on the phone，and I have a lot of friends in the neighborhood， too．
Laura，
When I started staying at home alone， I would keep the TV or radio on． It seemed that there were more people in the house． I also always had the phone numbers of the people next door and my parents．When watching my younger brothers， I would play games with them， and leave more lights on than usual． I would also keep the phone number of the hospital nearby．
（1）The kids are talking about their experiences of　 　．
A． getting along with others
B． staying at home without their parents
C． studying by themselves
D． looking after younger brothers or sisters
（2）What does Daniel think of his experience？　 　
A． Awful．
B． Great．
C． Funny．
D． Fun but scary．
（3）How does Daniel deal with his fear？　 　
A． He does what he likes to do．
B． He fights with his brother．
C． He telephones his parents．
D． He talks with his friends on the phone．
（4）Both Daniel and Laura agree it's necessary to　 　when they're alone at home．
A． have the phone numbers of their parents
B． stay with a brother or sister
C． watch TV or listen to the radio
D． make sure that the door is closed
（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage？　 　
A． Daniel's favorite thing to do is to watch television．
B． When Laura gets scared， she remembers there is always someone to call on the phone．
C． When Daniel started staying at home alone， he would keep the TV or radio on．
D． When Daniel started staying at home alone， he would leave more lights on than usual．
32．（10分）Do you want to do well in exams？Sometimes your knowledge is not enough，you also need good strategies．Here are some for you：
●Before you answer the questions，if you feel a little nervous，take a few deep breaths to help you relax．
●Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it．Read it a few times if possible．
●Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need．
●If it asks to give one answer，only write one．
●If there is a difficult question，don't worry．Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later．
●Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test．Sometimes a guess may get you points．
●When you finish，go back and check your answers．You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes．

（1）From the passage，we know we can　 　 to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous．
A．tell ourselves not to be nervous
B．ask the teacher for help
C．go out for a walk
D．take a few deep breaths
（2）To make sure we understand the question，we had better　 　．
A．read it fast
B．read it till we finish it
C．read it a few times if possible
D．read it slowly
（3）When we finish answering all the questions，we need to　 　．
A．hand in at once
B．check spelling mistakes
C．worry about our points
D．check with classmates
（4）The underlined word"strategies"in the passage means　 　．
A．策略
B．思维
C．途径
D．智慧
（5）Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage？　 　
A．Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth．
B．Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test．
C．If it asks to give one answer，we'd better write more．
D．Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points．
33．（10分）On January 27， in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战）， the Ministry of Education issued（公布） a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020． It was said that school should not start before February 17． The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices．
However， many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies． If they have such a long winter vacation， children will not learn any knowledge， read books or study at all． They may forget what they have learned before． Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating， sleeping and playing， which seriously affect their physical and mental health．
In short， the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits， so how should we avoid these problems？ Local education departments have also issued a notice， that is， to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平台）， where necessary courses will be shown every day， and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject，and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network．
It should be said that such a method is very good． It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染） of the disease， but also make them study at home， improve their learning ability， and truly achieve "no suspension of classes"． Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful， and are welcomed by parents and teachers．
Of course，except for learning at home，it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge，especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization； at the same time， it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games， which is good for physical health at home．

（1）Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because　 　．
A．children may be infected by virus
B． they don't like the idea of online learning
C． children's study may be affected
D． parents have no time to look after children
（2）Except for learning at home， what is also necessary according to the writer？　 　
A．To keep playing online games．
B． To keep touching different people．
C． To do some physical exercises outside．
D． To teach children about health knowledge．
（3）The underlined word "suspension" in Paragraph 4 probably means　 　．
A． plan
B． stop
C． growth
D． change
（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage？　 　
A．Students would rather go to school．
B． The date of going to school is decided．
C． Online teaching will help students study．
D． Parents believe children can teach themselves．
（5）What's the best title for this passage？　 　
A． A Special Way to Learn at Home
B． A New War with a New Chance
C． A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy
D． A Method to Make Parents Worried
任务型完形填空（共1题，每题10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺（每个单词限用一次）
34．（10分）
face they alone no grow number are without stuck danger
We Are All Fighters

This is a war（1）　 　smoke． And we are all fighters． To the fighters．We are（2）　 　 a dark time right now．Some of us are stuck at home．Some are（3）　 　far away from home． Some of us have lost their jobs．And some have to shut down their businesses． Some of us are cutting down the expenses． And some can't even pay（4）　 　rent and bills． Some can't go back to school． Some can't go back their jobs． And some of us are still working day and night no matter how exhausted they are or how（5）　 　 it is． Some of us have become infected and they（6）　 　isolated from their families， their loved ones and have to be（7）　 　 in the wards． Or even worse， it is their children， parents， or loved ones that are infected． And they have（8）　 　 chance to say goodbye．
The virus is rampaging．The（9）　 　 are increasing．The rumors are spreading．The fear is（10）
　 　． It seems that all of sudden the whole country lost its variety and prosperity． You're not the only one who is worrying．You're not the only one who is fearing．You're not the only one who is struggling．

任务型阅读理解（共5题，每题2分）
35．（10分）In China， a lot of food is wasted every year and the wasted food is enough to feed（喂饱） 200 million people． The food is wasted in restaurants， at home and in schools，etc．In restaurants or at home，people often order or cook too much food． But they can't eat it up． When they go out of a restaurant， full and happy， they never look back at the uncertain food on the table again． Should Chinese consumers （消费者） feel sorry for the terrible waste？
In schools， we can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals． Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat． However， in some places， the food is so little that a lot of people died from hunger． Although China has tried hard to solve the problem of hunger over the past thirty years， the job is not finished yet． Food is important to us all．We can't live without food．So it is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates． When we eat in restaurants， we should pack up the leftovers（剩菜剩饭）．

（1）According to the passage， how many people can be fed with the food wasted every day？
　 　
（2）Where is the food wasted？
　 　
（3）What can we often see about wasting food in school？
　 　
（4）Has the job of solving the problem of food finished？
　 　
（5）What should we do when we eat in restaurant？
　 　
口语交际（共1小题，每小题10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．其中有两项为多余选项．
36．（10分）A： Morning， Wang Meng． （1）　 　
B： I was born in an alley（胡同，小巷） in Beijing in 1980．
A： Wow! Beijing is a great place． （2）　 　
B： Yueguang Alley． It was long and narrow， but it was interesting． （3）　 　
A： I was born in a beautiful town in London． My family lived there．
B： Can you remember your first teacher？
A： Yes， she was Miss Black． She taught me English and music． She sang very well．
B： （4）　 　
A： Yes． And she was kind． I missed her very much．
B： Is she in England now？
A： Maybe， but I am not sure． She likes travelling． She was in Canada last year．
B： （5）　 　
A： Yes， she says she is coming to Beijing． She wants to visit the Great Wall．

A．When were you born？
B．Where and when were you born？
C．Was she friendly to you？
D．What was the name of the alley？
E．What about you？
F．Are you going back to England？
G．Does she want to come to China？
词语考察（共10小题，每小题1分）
37．（1分）Tom　 　（draw）a picture last night．
38．（1分）Alice decided　 　 （play） the piano this afternoon．
39．（1分）It's　 　（rudely） to shout at others．
40．（1分）The Greens　 　（have）a picnic next week．
41．（1分）Hope for the best and prepare for the　 　（bad）．
42．（1分）We are worried about her　 　（safe）．
43．（1分）I can see the　 　（sad）in his eyes．
44．（1分）Please walk　 　（quiet）．They are sleeping．
45．（1分）Jack and I are twins．　 　（we）bedroom is very big．
46．（1分）Amy　 　（study） French for 10 years．
按要求完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分）
47．（2分）熬夜是一个坏习惯．（stay）
　 　 is a bad habit．
48．（2分）每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用．（play）
Evervone should　 　the environmental protection．
49．（2分）这个会议下周将在北京举行．
The meeting　 　 in Beijing next week．
50．（2分）昨天上午暴风雨来临时，我们正在打扫城市公园．（clean）
When the rainstorm came yesterday， we　 　the city park．
51．（2分）我正在期待着高中的新生活．（look）
I　 　the new life of senior high school．
书面表达（共15分）
52．（15分）养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对于我们每一位学生成长很有帮助．请根据提示要点用英语写一篇词数90左右的短文，发表在学校网站上．
提示要点：
（一）良好的生活和学习习惯包括：
1）在生活方面：①健康饮食 ②经常锻炼 ③利用好时间
2）在学习方面：①课前预习 ②认真听讲 ③独立作业
（二）良好习惯带来的益处包括
1）帮助我们更好的学习知识
2）使我们提高技能，学会自我控制．
（三） 谈谈你的感受
作文要求：
1．表达中必须包含所给提示要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译．
2．词数90左右，开关已经写好，不计入总词数．
3．表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．
A Good Habit，a Successful School Life
A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking，especially something that is hard to stop doing．
_____________．

2020年甘肃省兰州市中考英语一诊试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力理解（共25题，每题1分）
1．（1分）
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
2．（1分）
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
3．（1分）
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
4．（1分）
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
5．（1分）
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
第二节、听对话或独白，根据每段对话或独白的内容选择正确答案回答问题．每段录音听两遍．
6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题
What's the dress made of ？
A． Cotton
B． Wool．
C．Silk．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题
What is Lily supposed to do now？
A． Study hard at English．
B． Study hard at math．
C． Study hard at Chinese．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
8．（1分）What does the woman like now？
A． Country music
B． Pop music
C． Classical music
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
9．（1分）When does the man listening to the English news on the radio？
A． On Monday and Tuesday morning．
B． On Monday and Tuesday evening．
C． On Monday and Thursday morning．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题
Why does Mary look so happy today？
A． Because there was a fashion show at her school today．
B． Because there was a magic show at her school today．
C． Because there was a lantern show at her school today．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．
（1）Why did the man go to Sydney？
A．To have a trip．
B． To visit his friends．
C． To study English．
（2）Where did the man live？
A．With a family．
B． In a school．
C． At a hotel．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】CA
【点评】略
12．（3分）（1）Where was the thing invented？
A．In China．
B． In England．
C． In America．
（2）When was it invented？
A．In 123 AD．
B． In 132 AD．
C． In 213 AD．
（3）What was it used for？
A． Drinking water．
B． Making tea．
C． Testing earthquakes．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】ABC
【点评】略
13．（5分）（1）How old is Jane？
A． 8
B． 18
C． 10
（2）What color was the woman's bag？
A． Red．
B． Green．
C． Black
（3）What was in the bag？
A． Some money and a photo．
B． Some money and bank card．
C． Some money and an ID card．
（4）Who helped Jane find the worried woman？
A． The police．
B． Jane's parents．
C． Jane's friend．
（5）How did Jane feel when she heard the news？
A． She felt worried．
B． She felt happy．
C． She felt sad．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】ABCAB
【点评】略
第三节、听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息．短文听两遍．
14．（5分）It was（1）　　yesterday． In the afternoon，Cindy was watching a （2）　　show at home when her parents went out to work． Then， she heard someone （3）　　 at the door．Who could that be？ She opened the door， and surprisingly found it was her best friend， Mary． She hadn't seen her since she moved to this town with her family last year． What a big（4）　　 to see her again! They talked about their lives for more than 3 hours． Angela told Cindy that their Math teacher gave her address so that she could find her． Then they went out to have dinner（5）　　 in a restaurant．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】（1）Sunday （2）talent （3）knocki （5）togeth
【点评】略
单选题（共15题，每题1分）
15．（1分）Who is girl with curly blonde hair？（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】C
【分析】那个金色卷发的女孩是谁？
【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an；the表示；/零冠词．这里特指那个金色卷发的女孩
故选：C．
【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an修饰以元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词．要根据语境完成试题．
16．（1分）Eric is a friend of ．He is outgoing and always helps with difficult problems．（　　）
A．my；him B．I；he C．mine；me D．mine；my
【答案】C
【分析】埃里克是我的一个朋友．他很外向，总是帮助我解决困难的问题．
【解答】my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词，名词性物主；him他；he他，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格．a friend of+名词性物主、B两项；help是，其后跟人称代词的宾格．
故选：C．
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．
17．（1分）About of students reading English stories in our class．（　　）
A．one fifth；likes B．one five； like
C．one fifth；like D．one five；likes
【答案】C
【分析】我们班大约1/5的学生喜欢读英语故事．
【解答】英文中分数的表达是：分子为基数词，分母为，分母应用复数，则1/5的表达是one fifth，则谓语应用复数，则第二空应填写lik
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查分数及主谓一致，掌握分数的英文表达是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．
18．（1分）It was late．She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up her grandma．（　　）
A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】很晚了，她悄悄打开门，因为她不想吵醒她的奶奶．
【解答】答案：B
根据设空处后面的句子"because she didn't wa to up her grandma．因为她不想吵醒她的奶奶"可以推断前面句子表达的句意是"她悄悄打开，副词"悄悄地"为quiety：angrily生气地；loudly大；都不符合，故选B．
【点评】正确理解句意四个选项中每个副词的意思是做好本题的关键．
19．（1分）We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet．（　　）
A．look up B．look like
C．look after D．look forward to
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】我们可以在网上查阅关于这个城市的一些信息．
【解答】A查阅，B看起来与（某人或某物）相像，C照顾，D盼望；根据语意"我们可以在网上查阅关于这个城市的一些信息．"
故选：A．
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
20．（1分）China a lot in the past 40 years and now it is playing an important role on the world stage．（　　）
A．will change B．changed
C．is changing D．has changed
【答案】D
【分析】在过去的40年里，中国发生了很大的变化，现在它正在世界舞台上扮演着重要的角色．
【解答】in the past 40 years表示在过去40年，是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has do
故选：D．
【点评】本题考查现在完成时，掌握该时态常用的时间副词及状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．
21．（1分）﹣Must I do the project on my own？
﹣No， you____．You can work with your classmates．（　　）
A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】﹣我必须独自做这个项目吗？
﹣不，你不必要．你可以和你的同学一起做．
【解答】A没必要，不必要．B不能．C不应该．D绝对不能．根据句意"不，你不必要．你可以和你的同学一起做．"可知要填"不必要
故选：A．
【点评】排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．
22．（1分）﹣ have you worked here？
﹣Since 1998．（　　）
A．When B．How soon C．How long D．How often
【答案】C
【分析】﹣﹣你在这里工作多久了？
﹣﹣1998年以来．
【解答】When什么时候；How soon"多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答；How long；How often，对频率提问．根据Since ，对一段时间提问用How long．
故选：C．
【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．
23．（1分）My son computer games when I got home last night．（　　）
A．has played B．was playing
C．will play D．played
【答案】B
【分析】昨晚我回家时，我儿子正在玩电脑游戏．
【解答】has played现在完成时；was playing过去进行时；will play一般将 I got ho last ，"我的儿子正在玩电脑游戏"，表示过去某个时间正在进行的，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词．这里用was playin
故选：B．
【点评】掌握when引导的时间状语从句，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作同时正在进行的知识点，结合语境，分析时态，选择合适答案．
24．（1分）China women's volleyball team will never give up there is little hope to win the match．（　　）
A．but B．even though
C．because D．as if
【答案】B
【分析】中国女排永远不会放弃，即使没有什么希望赢得比赛．
【解答】but但是，连接转折关系的并列句；even though；because，引导原因状语从句，引导表语从句或方式状语从句．根据主句句意"中国女排永远不会放弃"可知，从句为"即使没有什么希望赢得比
故选：B．
【点评】考查连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．
25．（1分）I will try my best to stop my son from______the same mistake．（　　）
A．make B．made C．makes D．making
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】我要尽力阻止我的儿子犯同样的错误．
【解答】stop…from doing sth．意为"阻止…做某事"，from为介词，后用动名词．再根据此题的句意
故选：D．
【点评】考查非谓语动词，其实是一些常见的固定短语的用法，所以平时的学习中，我们要注重一些固定短语的总结和积累．
26．（1分）The lost kid was taken to the police station his parents were waiting for him．（　　）
A．which B．what C．that D．where
【答案】D
【分析】那个走失的孩子被带到警察局，他的父母在那里等他．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是the poli ，是指，所以关系副词用where．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉关系副词用法，结合题意，给出答案．
27．（1分）It was raining． My father asked me_____a raincoat．（　　）
A．take B．takes C．took D．to take
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】天正在下雨．我父亲让我带上雨衣．
【解答】根据题意：天正在下雨．我父亲让我带上雨衣．可知考查句型ask sb to do sth让某人做某事．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉动词搭配的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
28．（1分）﹣﹣ _______ fast China is developing!
﹣﹣ Yes， we are so lucky to live in such a great country．（　　）
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】﹣﹣中国发展得多快啊！
﹣﹣是的，我们很幸运能生活在这样一个伟大的国家．
【解答】根据fast China is developi，本句的中心词是fa ，它是一个副词!
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
29．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？（　　）
﹣It's next to the library．
A．where the meeting room is
B．where is the meeting room
C．where the meeting room was
D．where was the meeting room
【答案】A
【分析】﹣对不起，你能告诉我会议室在哪里吗？
﹣在图书馆的旁边．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述；由It，可知时态是一般现在时
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
完形填空（共10题，每题1分）
30．（10分）An old man lived in a village．He was one of the rudest people in the world．The whole village was（1）　B　of him，he was always unhappy，he was always complaining and was always in a bad mood．When people tried to cheer him up，he wanted（2）　D　 turn them away．
The longer he lived，the unhappier he became．People （3）　C　 from him because his bad mood was contagious（传染性的）．It was even unusual and impolite to feel（4）　B　 around him．By behaving like this，he made the rest if the village feel unhappy as well．
（5）　A　one day﹣﹣the day he turned 80 years old，in fact﹣﹣unbelievable thing happened．The villagers said（6）　C　 themselves，"The old man is happy today．He hasn't complained about anything，he is（7）　B　 ，and his face looks kind．"The whole village went to see the old man．One of the（8）　A　 asked the old man，"What happened to you？"
"Nothing special has happened．In fact，"The old man said，"For 80 years I've been（9）　D　happiness，and it was no use．And then I decided to live without happiness and just enjoy （10）　A　．That's why I'm happy now．"

（1）A．full
B．tired
C．proud
D． afraid
（2）A．kindly
B．loudly
C．importantly
D．impatiently
（3）A．ran away
B．went away
C．stayed away
D．looked away
（4）A．happily
B．happy
C．sadly
D．sad
（5）A．But
B．And
C．Unless
D．Though
（6）A．by
B．against
C． among
D．through
（7）A．crying
B．smiling
C．shouting
D．coughing
（8）A．villagers
B．pioneers
C．customers
D．passengers
（9）A．looking up
B．looking at
C．looking out
D．looking for
（10）A．life
B．time
C． festivals
D．birthday
【答案】BDCBA CBADA
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是一个粗鲁的老年人，整天不快乐，也影响～了周围的人的情绪．后来终于明白，他一直寻找快乐却没有得到快乐，现在不找了快乐反而来到身边．从而告诫人们，幸福不必去追求，幸福就在身边．好好地珍惜现在，我们就会快乐!
【解答】（1）B 形容词辨析．full满的； tired厌倦的，厌烦的； proud自， he was always complaining and was always in a bad mood．他总是不， 总是抱怨，村子里的人都很厌烦他，句意：整个村子都厌倦了他．故答案选
（2）D 副词辨析．kindly和蔼地； loudly大声地； importantly重，以及，可知是不耐烦地把他们赶走，句意，他会不耐烦地把他们赶走．故答案选D．
（3）C 动词辨析．ran away逃跑； went away走开； stayed away、躲开，这位老人很粗鲁，结合后面的his bad mood was contagious． 他的坏心情会传染、躲开他， stay away from"远离、 躲，句意：人们都远，因为他的坏心情会传染．故答案选C．
（4）B 副词辨析．happily幸福地、快乐地，副词； happy高兴的，形容词； sadly伤，副词，形容词．根据上文，这位老人的坏心情会传染，设空处修饰前面的感官动词feel ，所以应用形容词作，句意
（5）A 连词辨析．But但是； And和、而且； Unless，而且他的坏情绪传染给村里的其他人也感到不；结合下文one day﹣﹣the day he turned 80 years old，在他80岁的那一天，不可思议的事情发生了．，上下文之间表示的是转折，所以用but连接， 句意，在他80岁的那一天，不可思议的事情发生了．故答案选
（6）C 介词辨析．by被、通过； against反对； among （群体内部）相，不可思议的事情发生了．结合The villagers said_ 6 themselv，可知， 在老人身上发生了不可思议的事情，句意：村民们互相说：这位老人今天很快乐．故答案选
（7）B 动词辨析．crying哭泣； smiling微笑； shouting，结合，可知这位老人是面带微笑，句意，他微笑着，他的脸看起来很慈祥．故答案选
（8）A 名词辨析．villagers村民； pioneers开拓者； customers、客户、乘客．根据上文The whole village went to see the old man．全村的人都去看望这位老人．可知是其中的一位村民问，句意：一个村民问老人？"故答案选A．
（9）D 动词辨析．looking up仰望、查阅； looking at看； looking out I decided to live without happiness然后我决定过没有幸福的，结合For 80 years I've been_ 9 happiness and it was no use．以及选项，但都没有用．所以选择决定放弃寻找，句意： 80年来我一直在寻找
（10）A 名词辨析．life生活； time时间； festivals，这位老人是决定不再为了追逐幸福而，而是享受当下的生活，句意，受生活．故答案选A．
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
阅读理解（共15题，每题2分）
31．（10分）How do you feel when your parents are not at home with you？ Here is what Daniel and Laura said．
Daniel，
Well， I've had the experience of having to take care of my younger brother by myself．Sometimes it's scary，but there are a lot of things making being home alone a lot of fun．My favorite thing to do is to watch television．It is like having another person to talk to．And if my brother and I are arguing，we make a deal．We play his game first， then he has to play mine， and both of us get what we want．
When I get a little scared， I just remember that there is always someone to call on the phone，and I have a lot of friends in the neighborhood， too．
Laura，
When I started staying at home alone， I would keep the TV or radio on． It seemed that there were more people in the house． I also always had the phone numbers of the people next door and my parents．When watching my younger brothers， I would play games with them， and leave more lights on than usual． I would also keep the phone number of the hospital nearby．
（1）The kids are talking about their experiences of　B　．
A． getting along with others
B． staying at home without their parents
C． studying by themselves
D． looking after younger brothers or sisters
（2）What does Daniel think of his experience？　D　
A． Awful．
B． Great．
C． Funny．
D． Fun but scary．
（3）How does Daniel deal with his fear？　A　
A． He does what he likes to do．
B． He fights with his brother．
C． He telephones his parents．
D． He talks with his friends on the phone．
（4）Both Daniel and Laura agree it's necessary to　A　when they're alone at home．
A． have the phone numbers of their parents
B． stay with a brother or sister
C． watch TV or listen to the radio
D． make sure that the door is closed
（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage？　A　
A． Daniel's favorite thing to do is to watch television．
B． When Laura gets scared， she remembers there is always someone to call on the phone．
C． When Daniel started staying at home alone， he would keep the TV or radio on．
D． When Daniel started staying at home alone， he would leave more lights on than usual．
【答案】BDAAA
【分析】本文章主要讲述了两个孩子正在谈论他们没有父母呆在家里的经历，丹尼尔认为他的经历是让人害怕但有趣的，丹尼尔做他喜欢做的事来对付他的恐惧，劳拉独自一人在家时会打开收音机．
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，How do you feel when your parents are not at home with you？当你的父母不在家和你在一？可知，这两个孩子正在谈论他们没有父母呆在家里的经历．故选
（2）D．细节理解题．根据第一个表格，Sometimes it's scary，but there are a lot of things making being at home alone fun．有时候这很。可知，丹尼尔认为他的经历是让人害怕但，故正确答案为D．
（3）A.细节理解题。根据第一个表格My favorite thing to do is to watch television．It is like having another person to talk to．我最喜欢做的事就是看电视，就像有人可以和我。可知，故选
（4）A．细节理解题．根据第一个表格，I can call my parents and I have my next door neighbors，too．我可以给父母打电话或找， I also always had the phone numbers of the people next door and my parents．我还有隔壁的人和我父母的电话。可知，丹尼尔和劳拉都同意当他们独自一人在家时有父母的电话号码是必要的．故选A。
（5）A.推理判断题。根据第一个表格My favorite thing to do is to watch television．It is like having another person to talk to．我最喜欢做的事就是看电视，就像有人可以和我。可知，故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
32．（10分）Do you want to do well in exams？Sometimes your knowledge is not enough，you also need good strategies．Here are some for you：
●Before you answer the questions，if you feel a little nervous，take a few deep breaths to help you relax．
●Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it．Read it a few times if possible．
●Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need．
●If it asks to give one answer，only write one．
●If there is a difficult question，don't worry．Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later．
●Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test．Sometimes a guess may get you points．
●When you finish，go back and check your answers．You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes．

（1）From the passage，we know we can　D　 to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous．
A．tell ourselves not to be nervous
B．ask the teacher for help
C．go out for a walk
D．take a few deep breaths
（2）To make sure we understand the question，we had better　C　．
A．read it fast
B．read it till we finish it
C．read it a few times if possible
D．read it slowly
（3）When we finish answering all the questions，we need to　B　．
A．hand in at once
B．check spelling mistakes
C．worry about our points
D．check with classmates
（4）The underlined word"strategies"in the passage means　A　．
A．策略
B．思维
C．途径
D．智慧
（5）Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage？　C　
A．Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth．
B．Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test．
C．If it asks to give one answer，we'd better write more．
D．Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了在考试中感觉自己的知识不足时，应该如何应对．一是在感觉紧张时做深呼吸．二是仔细阅读问题．三是找出每一个问题有几个方面的知识点．四是如果遇到不会或难的问题，可以跳过去，等后来有时间再回头再做．五是不会的题，要猜测一下答案写出来．六是最后要检查自己的拼写错误．
【解答】DCBAC
（1）题答案：D 细节理解题．根据建议第一条：if you feel a little nervo，故选
（2）题答案：C 细节理解题．根据建议第二条：Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it．为了确保理解这个，也就是多读，故选C．
（3）题答案：B 细节理解题．根据建议最后一条When you finish，go back and check your answers．You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes．完成回答后要检查一下拼写
（4）题答案：A 词汇题．根据第一段Here are some for you．可以推测，下面是作者列出的方法或
（5）题答案：C 判断题．根据建议的第四个If it asks to give one answer，only write one．如果让写一个，不是，故选C．
【点评】本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
33．（10分）On January 27， in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战）， the Ministry of Education issued（公布） a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020． It was said that school should not start before February 17． The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices．
However， many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies． If they have such a long winter vacation， children will not learn any knowledge， read books or study at all． They may forget what they have learned before． Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating， sleeping and playing， which seriously affect their physical and mental health．
In short， the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits， so how should we avoid these problems？ Local education departments have also issued a notice， that is， to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平台）， where necessary courses will be shown every day， and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject，and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network．
It should be said that such a method is very good． It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染） of the disease， but also make them study at home， improve their learning ability， and truly achieve "no suspension of classes"． Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful， and are welcomed by parents and teachers．
Of course，except for learning at home，it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge，especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization； at the same time， it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games， which is good for physical health at home．

（1）Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because　C　．
A．children may be infected by virus
B． they don't like the idea of online learning
C． children's study may be affected
D． parents have no time to look after children
（2）Except for learning at home， what is also necessary according to the writer？　D　
A．To keep playing online games．
B． To keep touching different people．
C． To do some physical exercises outside．
D． To teach children about health knowledge．
（3）The underlined word "suspension" in Paragraph 4 probably means　B　．
A． plan
B． stop
C． growth
D． change
（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage？　C　
A．Students would rather go to school．
B． The date of going to school is decided．
C． Online teaching will help students study．
D． Parents believe children can teach themselves．
（5）What's the best title for this passage？　A　
A． A Special Way to Learn at Home
B． A New War with a New Chance
C． A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy
D． A Method to Make Parents Worried
【答案】CDBCA
【分析】本文主要讲了为了抗击新冠肺炎，学生推迟上学并且让学生在家接受在线教育的事情．
【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据第二段However， many paren are worri that off the start of scho may children studies． ，故选C．
（2）D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Of course，exce for at ho，it is also to teach childr heal knowledge how to keep aw touchi virus and knowledge popularizati； at the ti， it is also for children to do so exercis or some ， which is go for heal at home．可知除了在家学习，即教健康的知识是有必要的．故选D．
（3）B．词义理解题．根据第四段It can not only ke indoo and not worry the infection（感染） of the disea， but ma them at home， impro learni ability， and achieve "no suspensi of ，提高学习，因此判断课程没有停止
（4）C．细节理解题．根据第三段and online teachi be giv by excellent of the subject，and studen can at ho through or mobile network．可知在线教育可以帮助学生学习．故选
（5）A．文章标题题．根据第三段Local education departmen al issued a ， that is， to organi teachi and create a platform（平台），可知当地的教育机构组织了在线，即在家学习的好办法．故选
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查．
任务型完形填空（共1题，每题10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺（每个单词限用一次）
34．（10分）
face they alone no grow number are without stuck danger
We Are All Fighters

This is a war（1）　without　smoke． And we are all fighters． To the fighters．We are（2）　facing　 a dark time right now．Some of us are stuck at home．Some are（3）　stuck　far away from home． Some of us have lost their jobs．And some have to shut down their businesses． Some of us are cutting down the expenses． And some can't even pay（4）　their　rent and bills． Some can't go back to school． Some can't go back their jobs． And some of us are still working day and night no matter how exhausted they are or how（5）　dangerous　 it is． Some of us have become infected and they（6）　are　isolated from their families， their loved ones and have to be（7）　alone　 in the wards． Or even worse， it is their children， parents， or loved ones that are infected． And they have（8）　no　 chance to say goodbye．
The virus is rampaging．The（9）　numbers　 are increasing．The rumors are spreading．The fear is（10）
　growing　． It seems that all of sudden the whole country lost its variety and prosperity． You're not the only one who is worrying．You're not the only one who is fearing．You're not the only one who is struggling．

【答案】（1）without （2）facing （3）stuck （4）their （5）dangerous（6）are （7）alone （8）no （9）numbers （10）growing
【分析】本文讲述了在疫情期间人们所面临的问题和情况，无论遇到什么问题，请记住你不是唯一一个担心的人。你不是唯一一个害怕的人。你不是唯一一个在挣扎的人
【解答】（1）without.考查介词，根据 This is a war…smoke 及所给，可知，故填withou
（2）facing.考查动词，根据a dark time及所给，可知，此空填现在分词facing与系动词are构成现在进行时，故填facing.
（3）stuck.考查形容词，根据Some of us are stu at ，可知，此处表示"一些人被困在离家很远的地，故填stuck.
（4）their.考查代词，此空指"一些人甚至不能支付他们的房租和账单"，故填thei
（5）dangerous.考查形容词，感叹句结构：how+形容词/副词+主语+ exhaust they are ，可知，无论他们多累，它多
（6）are.考查系动词，be isolated from"与……隔，且句子用一般现，故填are.
（7）alone.考查形容词，根据they are isolated from their families，可知，他们被迫与家人，故填alon
（8）no.考查否定词，根据chance to say goodb，可知，故填n
（9）numbers.考查名词，are要与复数名词连用，根据 T is rampagi，可知，病毒在肆虐，故填numbers.
（10）growing.考查非谓语动词，根据The virus is rampaging．The numbers are increasing，可知，病毒在，恐惧也在，故填growing.
【点评】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．
任务型阅读理解（共5题，每题2分）
35．（10分）In China， a lot of food is wasted every year and the wasted food is enough to feed（喂饱） 200 million people． The food is wasted in restaurants， at home and in schools，etc．In restaurants or at home，people often order or cook too much food． But they can't eat it up． When they go out of a restaurant， full and happy， they never look back at the uncertain food on the table again． Should Chinese consumers （消费者） feel sorry for the terrible waste？
In schools， we can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals． Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat． However， in some places， the food is so little that a lot of people died from hunger． Although China has tried hard to solve the problem of hunger over the past thirty years， the job is not finished yet． Food is important to us all．We can't live without food．So it is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates． When we eat in restaurants， we should pack up the leftovers（剩菜剩饭）．

（1）According to the passage， how many people can be fed with the food wasted every day？
　200 million people．　
（2）Where is the food wasted？
　The food is wasted in restaurants， at home and in schools， etc．　
（3）What can we often see about wasting food in school？
　We can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals．　
（4）Has the job of solving the problem of food finished？
　No，it hasn't．　
（5）What should we do when we eat in restaurant？
　When we eat in restaurants， we should pack up the leftovers．　
【答案】（1）200 million people．
（2）The food is wasted in restaurants， at home and in schools， etc．
（3）We can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals．
（4）No，it hasn't．
（5）When we eat in restaurants， we should pack up the leftovers．
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国食物浪费的相关情况．
【解答】细节理解题．
（1）200 million people．根据 a lot of food is wasted every year and the wasted food is enough to feed（喂饱） 200 million people．可知每年都有大量的食物被浪费掉，浪费的食物足以养活2亿人．故答案为：200 million peopl
（2）The food is wasted in restaurants， at home and in schools， etc．根据 The food is wasted in restauran，etc．可知这些食物浪费在、家里和学校等地方．故答案为， at home and in schools， et
（3）We can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals．根据 In schools， we can often see a lot of students throw food away after meals． 可知在学：We can often see a lot of students throw food away after meal
（4）No，it hasn't．根据 Although China has tried hard to solve the problem of hunger over the past thirty years， the job is not finished yet．可知尽管中国在过去三十年里努力解决饥饿：No，it hasn'
（5）When we eat in restaurants， we should pack up the leftovers．根据When we eat in restaurants， we should pack up the leftovers（剩菜剩饭）．可知当我们在餐馆吃
【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答．
口语交际（共1小题，每小题10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．其中有两项为多余选项．
36．（10分）A： Morning， Wang Meng． （1）　B　
B： I was born in an alley（胡同，小巷） in Beijing in 1980．
A： Wow! Beijing is a great place． （2）　D　
B： Yueguang Alley． It was long and narrow， but it was interesting． （3）　E　
A： I was born in a beautiful town in London． My family lived there．
B： Can you remember your first teacher？
A： Yes， she was Miss Black． She taught me English and music． She sang very well．
B： （4）　C　
A： Yes． And she was kind． I missed her very much．
B： Is she in England now？
A： Maybe， but I am not sure． She likes travelling． She was in Canada last year．
B： （5）　G　
A： Yes， she says she is coming to Beijing． She wants to visit the Great Wall．

A．When were you born？
B．Where and when were you born？
C．Was she friendly to you？
D．What was the name of the alley？
E．What about you？
F．Are you going back to England？
G．Does she want to come to China？
【答案】BDECG
【分析】A：早上好，王蒙。你什么时候在哪里和出生的？
B：我1980年出生于北京一个小胡同里。
A：哇！ 北京是个很棒的地方。
B：胡同的名字是什么？
A：月光胡同。 胡同很深很狭窄，但很有趣。你呢？（你出生在哪？）
B：我出生在伦敦一个美丽的城镇。 我的家人住在那里。
A：你能记得你的第一任老师吗？
B：是的，她是布莱克小姐。 她教我英语和音乐。 她唱歌唱得很好。
A：她对你友好吗？
B：是的。 她很善良。 我很想念她。
A：她现在在英国吗？
B：可能，但我不确定。 她喜欢旅行。 她去年在加拿大。
A： 她想来中国吗？
B：是的，她说她要来北京。 她想参观长城。
【解答】1．B．根据答语an alley（胡同，小巷） in Beiji 是地点，in ，是时间，故答案
2．D．答语Yueguang Alley是个胡同名．故答案为D．
8．E．答语 I was born in a beautif in London．回答的是出生地．故答案为
4．C．Yes．回答的是个一般疑问句． And she was kind．她是友好的．故答案为C．
5．G．Yes．回答的是个一般疑问句．she is coming to Beijing．故答案为
【点评】关于对话的文章．问答要呼应．理清文章脉络，抓住细节．问题根据答语来组织．
词语考察（共10小题，每小题1分）
37．（1分）Tom　drew　（draw）a picture last night．
【答案】drew
【分析】汤姆昨天晚上画了一幅画．
【解答】draw画，动词；根据时间状语last night可知，要用一般过
故答案为：drew．
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
38．（1分）Alice decided　to play　 （play） the piano this afternoon．
【答案】to play
【分析】爱丽丝决定今天下午弹钢琴．
【解答】decide to do sth．决定做某事，是固定搭配；要用不定式作宾
故答案为：to play．
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
39．（1分）It's　rude　（rudely） to shout at others．
【答案】rude
【分析】对别人大声喊叫是粗鲁的．
【解答】rudely粗鲁地，副词；rude粗鲁的，形容词；用形容词作表
故答案为：rude．
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
40．（1分）The Greens　will have　（have）a picnic next week．
【答案】will have
【分析】格林一家下周要去野餐．
【解答】have a picnic野餐，动词短语；根据时间状语next week，其构成为will d
故答案为：will have．
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
41．（1分）Hope for the best and prepare for the　worst　（bad）．
【答案】worst
【分析】希望最好，为最糟糕作准备．
【解答】bad糟糕的，形容词；worst最糟糕的，bad的最
故答案为：worst．
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
42．（1分）We are worried about her　safety　（safe）．
【答案】safety
【分析】我们担心她的安全．
【解答】safe安全的，形容词；safety安全，名词；用名词作宾
故答案为：safety．
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
43．（1分）I can see the　sadness　（sad）in his eyes．
【答案】sadness
【分析】我能够看到他眼睛里的悲伤．
【解答】sad悲伤的，形容词；sadness悲伤，名词；用名词作宾
故答案为：sadness．
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
44．（1分）Please walk　quietly　（quiet）．They are sleeping．
【答案】quietly．
【分析】请安静地走．他们正在睡觉．
【解答】句子中修饰动词使用副词形式quietly．
故填quietly．
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
45．（1分）Jack and I are twins．　Our　（we）bedroom is very big．
【答案】Our．
【分析】杰克和我是双胞胎．我们的卧室很大．
【解答】句子中修饰名词用形容词性物主代词our．
故填Our．
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
46．（1分）Amy　has studied　（study） French for 10 years．
【答案】has studied．
【分析】埃米学了10年法语．
【解答】从for 10 years判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分
故填has studied．
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
按要求完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分）
47．（2分）熬夜是一个坏习惯．（stay）
　Staying up （late）　 is a bad habit．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】Staying up （late） is a bad habit．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查短语：St up ，动名词作主语 结合句意
故答案为 Staying up （late）．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
48．（2分）每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用．（play）
Evervone should　play a part in　the environmental protection．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】Evervone should play a part inthe environmental protection．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：pl a in在…发挥作，should接动词原形． ：每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用．
故答案为 play a part in．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
49．（2分）这个会议下周将在北京举行．
The meeting　will take place　 in Beijing next week．
【答案】will take place
【分析】The meeting will take place in Beijing next week．
【解答】take place发生，根据next week可知用一般将来时，will +动词原
故答案是will take place
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案．
50．（2分）昨天上午暴风雨来临时，我们正在打扫城市公园．（clean）
When the rainstorm came yesterday， we　were cleaning up　the city park．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】When the rainstorm came yesterday， we were cleaning upthe city park．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：clean up 结合：昨天上午暴风雨来临时
故答案为 were cleaning up．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
51．（2分）我正在期待着高中的新生活．（look）
I　am looking forward to　the new life of senior high school．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】I am looking forward tothe new life of senior high school．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型 lo to期，时态是现在进行时be+doing． ：我正在期待着高中的新生活．
故答案为 am looking forwa to．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
书面表达（共15分）
52．（15分）养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对于我们每一位学生成长很有帮助．请根据提示要点用英语写一篇词数90左右的短文，发表在学校网站上．
提示要点：
（一）良好的生活和学习习惯包括：
1）在生活方面：①健康饮食 ②经常锻炼 ③利用好时间
2）在学习方面：①课前预习 ②认真听讲 ③独立作业
（二）良好习惯带来的益处包括
1）帮助我们更好的学习知识
2）使我们提高技能，学会自我控制．
（三） 谈谈你的感受
作文要求：
1．表达中必须包含所给提示要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译．
2．词数90左右，开关已经写好，不计入总词数．
3．表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．
A Good Habit，a Successful School Life
A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking，especially something that is hard to stop doing．
_____________．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】这是一篇提纲作文．内容是谈谈养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯的益处．时态主要为一般现在时．人称主要为第一人称．
写作思路：考生需要首先审清主题，围绕主题展开作文．
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文，即本文的写作要点：
（一）良好的生活和学习习惯包括：
1）在生活方面：①健康饮食 ②经常锻炼 ③利用好时间
2）在学习方面：①课前预习 ②认真听讲 ③独立作业
（二）良好习惯带来的益处包括
1）帮助我们更好的学习知识
2）使我们提高技能，学会自我控制．
（三） 谈谈你的感受
常用到的重点短语：
ought to 应该
make good use of 好好利用
prepare for…为…做准备
on one's own 独立的，靠自己的
【高分句型】
1．①Besides，②it's important for us to do our homework ③on our own．
①besides 另外．
②It's+adj+for sb．to do sth．对某人来说做某事是怎么样的，it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正主语．
③on one's own 独立的，靠自己的
2．We can learn to control ourselves if we have good habits．
if引导的条件状语从句，主句含有情态动词can，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时．
【解答】A Good Hab，a Scho Life
A habit is somethi you do oft or regularly without thi somethi thatis to stop doin
In our daily li，we to ke a healthy it's necessa for us to a lot．A we should to make go use of our
In our school li，we prepa well for lesson．In cla，we list to the teacher carefully．Besides important for us to do our homewo on our
In a word，go can he us learn better and impro our can lea to control if we have go
I think go are real good for our and body．（感受）
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文．考生在把握了文章的中心后，应在内心构思一个基本的框架，并考虑使用恰当的词语、短语和句型，以充分地表达文章的内容．尽可能地充分利用所学的短语或句型来表述具体的内容，避免使用无把握或偏、难句型．注意所写句子要符合英语的表达习惯
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日期：2020/12/3 19:47:46；用户：西西；邮箱：orFmNtzVVTy2g8WDamuwvUSvnX1w@weixin.jyeoo.com；学号：38545509