
初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A第2课时练习
展开测试时间:15分钟
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. Dn’t be s (残忍的) t sharks and many ther cean creatures.
2. As far as we knw, smking is (有害的) t yur health. Yu’d better give up smking.
3. The bk is abut Britain’s cal (行业).
4. The lcal gvernment plans t develp new (法律) t stp the sale f the shark fins.
5. I can’t (买得起) the car. It’s t expensive fr me.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 他们砍掉了鲨鱼的鱼鳍,又把它们扔回了海里。
They ________ _______ the sharks’ fins and threw them back int the cean.
2. 这不仅对鲨鱼残忍,还对环境有害。
This is ______ ______ cruel t the sharks, ______ ______ harmful t the envirnment.
3. 鲨鱼在食物链的顶端,但现在它们处于危险中。
Sharks are _______ ______ ______ f the fd chain, but nw they are in danger.
4. 到目前为止,我们还没有收到她的电子邮件。
We _______ _______ her email _______ _______.
5. 野生动物的数量正在逐渐减少。
________ _______ _______ the wild animals is getting smaller and smaller.
6. 我哥哥经常参加户外活动。
My brther ften ______ _____ _____ utdr activities.
7. 你需要支付70元买这本词典。
Yu ______ ______ ______ 70 yuan fr the dictinary.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
(2019四川南充中考)
Yu may ften hear sme myths (传言) abut animals. Fr example, ne dg year equals abut seven human years, chamelens (变色龙) change clr t match their envirnment… Tday, let’s talk abut birds. It is said that if yu tuch a baby bird, the parents will cmpletely abandn (抛弃) it. D yu really believe it?
In fact, mst birds have a very pr sense f smell, s in mst cases they are unable t even ntice the smell f humans n baby birds. Nt nly that, but mst types f birds aren’t s quick t abandn their yung when they sense danger. Sme types will even d their best t prtect their yung when they are in danger.
Indeed, in very few knwn cases, parent birds smetimes abandned their nests frm smething tuching their yung, just because they nticed it by sight, nt smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually wn’t care, ther than t be a little mre careful than nrmal. Smetimes, they may temprarily (暂时地) abandn the nest in rder t better watch whatever disturbed their nest cmes back.
What’s mre, in mst cases, even if the nest is destryed by wind r smething t that effect, yu culd create a new ne and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wuldn’t care their baby birds were in a different nest, s lng as yu put the new nest near where the ld ne was s they can find it.
1. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Birds have a very gd sense f smell.
B. A baby bird will die sn if it is tuched by smene.
C. Whatever disturbed the nest will never cme back.
D. Sme birds will prtect their babies when they are in danger.
2. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Their nest.B. Their baby.
C. Sme birds abandning their nests. D. Smething tuching their yung.
3. The parent birds ______ if we make a new nest fr baby birds t take the place f the ld ne.
A. will never cme back B. will wrry abut their babies
C. wn’t mind D. will take their babies away
4. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构)f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1(第一段),②=Paragraph 2…)
A B C D
5. What is the best title f this passage?
A. Bird Truth B. Baby Birds C. Bird Nests D. Bird Smell
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1. cruel 2. harmful 3. industry 4. laws 5. affrd
Ⅱ. 1. cut ff 2. nt nly; but als 3. at the tp 4. haven’t received; s far
5. The number f 6. takes part in 7. need t pay
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是关于鸟类的介绍文章。文章先从关于鸟类的一个传言讲起,然后讲了鸟类是怎样对待幼鸟和它们的巢穴的。
1. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sme types will even d their best t prtect their yung when they are in danger.”可知,选项D是正确的描述。
2. D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“parent birds smetimes abandned their nests frm smething tuching their yung”和“they nticed it by sight, nt smell”可知,母鸟有时会因为有东西碰到了它们的幼鸟而放弃它们的巢,它们是通过视觉看到那种情况的,并不是通过气味去感知它的,it指代smething tuching their yung。
3. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“yu culd create a new ne and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wuldn’t care their baby birds were in a different nest”可知,如果我们为幼鸟做一个新巢来代替旧的,母鸟不会在意,故答案为C。
4. B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,第一段讲的是关于鸟类的一个传言,第二段、第三段和第四段是并列关系,分别讲述了母鸟是怎样对待幼鸟的、母鸟什么时候会放弃它们的巢以及母鸟对人类为幼鸟做的新巢的态度,故答案为B。
5. A 主旨大意题。本文介绍了一些与鸟类有关的真实情况,故最佳标题是A。
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