广东省梅州市大埔县田家炳实验中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份广东省梅州市大埔县田家炳实验中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语【试卷+答案】，共8页。

一． 单词选择（本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）
1.physilgy A. 小说家
2.acknwledge B. 理论；学说
3. defeat C. 失败；挫败
4.thery D.承认（属实，权威等）
5.nvelist E. 生理学，生理机能
6. cnclusin A.谷；山谷
7. prfessr B.边界；界限
8. persuade C. 结论；推论
9.valley D. 劝说
10.bundaryl E. 教授
11. territry A. 爱好
12.preference B.领土
13. clne C. 铁
14. autmatic D. 自动的
15. irn E. 克隆
available A.肺
17.predict B. 预测
absence C.文章
19. essay D. 不存在；缺席
20. lung E可获得的
21.wear and tear A.开（电灯、机器等）
22. cme t pwer B. 主题公园
23.sum up C.掌权、上台
24. theme park D.磨损；损耗
25.switch n E. 总结、概括
二．阅读理解。 (共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
第一节阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
A thief wh drpped a winning lttery ticket at the scene f his crime has been given a lessn in hnesty.His victim,wh picked up the ticket and then claimed the $25,000 prize,managed t trace him,and handed ver the cash.The rbbery happened when maths prfessr Vinici Sabbatucci,58,was changing a tire n an Italian mtrway.Anther mtrist,wh stpped “t help”,stle a suitcase frm his car and drve ff.The prfessr fund the drpped ticket and put it in his pcket befre driving hme t Ascli in eastern Italy.
Next day,he saw the lttery results n TV and,taking ut the ticket,realized it was a winner.He claimed the 60 millin lire(里拉) prize.Then he began a battle with his cnscience.Finally,he decided he culd nt keep the mney despite having been rbbed.He advertised in newspapers and n the radi,saying,“I’m trying t find the man wh rbbed me.I have 60 millin lire fr him—a lttery win.Please meet me.Annymity(匿名) guaranteed.”
Prfessr Sabbatucci received hundreds f calls frm peple hping t trick him int handing them the cash.But there was ne vice he recgnized and he arranged t meet the man in a park.The rbber,a 35-year-ld unemplyed father f tw,gave back the suitcase and burst int tears.He culd nt believe what was happening.“Why didn’t yu keep the mney?”he asked.The prfessr replied,“I culdn’t because it’s nt mine.”Then he walked ff,spurning the thief’s ffer f a reward.
26.The underlined sentence “Then he began a battle with his cnscience.” in Paragraph 2 implies all f the fllwing except that .
A.he knew what he shuld d as sn as he saw the lttery results
B.he hesitated abut keeping the mney fr smetime
C.he thught fr a mment f avenging himself n the rbber
D.he came t realize that hnesty is mre imprtant than mney
27.Hundreds f peple phned Prfessr Sabbatucci because they .
A.wanted t make fun f him B.hped t get the mney
C.knew wh the rbber was D.lst the lttery ticket
28.Hw did the rbber feel when the victim wanted t find him?
A.Excited. B.Frightened.
C.Ashamed. D.Incredible.
29.The underlined wrd “spurning” in the last sentence can be replaced by .
A.accepting B.claiming
C.rejecting D.cancelling
30.If the stry appears in a newspaper,the best title might be .
A.A Thief’s Lucky DayB.A Ppular Maths Prfessr
C.A Magic Lttery D.A Reward f Hnesty
B
Our culture is the system we use t build ur identity. All living things are part f a culture. Even animals have a culture! S what is culture? It's the way we behave in a grup. It begins with each individual (单个的) family. Within ur families we d things t build relatinships with each ther. This can include rutines like daily husewrk and weekly shpping. It als includes traditins. Traditins are activities that are repeated n a regular basis.
Culture is nt limited t individual family grups. The real strength f culture is in larger cmmunity grups. These larger grups are called scieties. Every sciety makes rules fr itself. It decides hw peple shuld act in different situatins. Sme f these rules are written dwn. Sme are just things that are naturally expected f all members f that sciety.
Often, cultures can be recgnized by what the peple believe. Cultures are als knwn by what they chse t include in their art. Smetimes cultures may be frmed by peple wh speak the same language. Cultures may als be knwn fr their custms, including the fds they make and the things they d.
Our cultures help us understand wh we are and what we believe. There are very strng feelings cnnecting us t ur wn sciety. Tw different cultures may disagree n smething, especially if they bth feel strngly abut it. When that happens, war is a cmmn result.
Peple are learning better ways t cmmunicate with each ther. The mre we cmmunicate the mre we appreciate the differences in cultures.
31. The underlined wrd rutines in Paragraph 1 is clsest in meaning t _______.
A. hbbiesB. behavirs
C. frmal activitiesD. daily activities
32. Where des the real strength f culture?
A. In arts.B. In scieties.
C. In families.D. In languages.
33. Which f the fllwing may the authr disagree with accrding t the passage?
A. Culture desn't exist in animals.
B. Culture is the way we behave.
C. Cultures may nt agree with each ther.
D. Cultures help us understand urselves.
34. Hw can peple appreciate cultural differences?
A. By building a wall.B. By preparing t fight.
C. By cmmunicating.D. By making friends.
35. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. What Is Culture?B. What Is Sciety?
C. What Is Traditin?D. What Is System?
C
All yu need t knw abut German Tutr
D yu call yurselves language nvices r beginners? Whatever yu like t call yurselves, we can enable yu t speak a new language.
In rder t put ur mney where ur muth is, we cmmissined researchers frm tw universities in America t cnduct a study that tested the effectiveness f ur German Tutr app fr German beginners in just tw mnths. Then we challenged 15 emplyees t learn as much German as pssible by using the app in just three weeks.
Here are three reasns why yu shuld use German Tutr t learn a new language.
1. Yu will make great prgress.
The study’s findings: 85% f ur participants were cmplete beginners t German.Hwever, they learned the language faster than mre advanced learners.
German Tutr challenge’s findings: Althugh ur emplyees were cmplete beginners, they made satisfactry prgress. Befre taking the challenge, they struggled t even cmprehend German sentences, but after nly three weeks, they culd successfully talk with a native.
2. Yu dn’t need t spend a lt f time.
The study’s findings: Our study drew a cnclusin that participants nly needed t study by using the German Tutr app fr abut tw hurs per week t imprve their German by at least ne cllege semester level, while the cmplete German beginners nly needed a ttal time f 15 hurs ver tw mnths t imprve by ne cllege semester level.
German Tutr challenge’s findings: Our emplyees spent abut 15 minutes a day n German Tutr during their three-week challenges.
3.Yu will enjy learning with German Tutr.
The study’s findings: An amazing 99% f the participants said that they wuldn’t stp using German Tutr after the study, as it is easy t use and the sense f success can greatly mtivate them t cntinue their learning.
German Tutr challenge’s findings: Mst f ur emplyees fell in lve with German and many f them prmised t cntinue learning it.
36．Why did German Tutr carry ut the study? A．T shw hw the app wrks B．T see hw ppular the app is
C．T find hw ften the app is usedD．T prve hw effective the app is
37．Hw lng did the study last?
A．15 hursB．Three weeksC．Tw mnthsD．Over tw mnths
38．What culd German Tutr’s emplyees achieve after their challenge?
A．They culd teach cmplete beginners.
B．They culd talk with native German speakers
C．They culd nly cmprehend German sentences.
D．They culd reach the same level as mre advanced learners.
39．What makes the participants f the study cntinue t use German Tutr?
A．Persnal preferenceB．Lw cst
C．Innvative designD．The sense f success
40．Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．Yu will make great prgress after using German Tutr.
B．German Tutr challenge fund that 99% f the participants wuld stp using German Tutr after the study.
C．Using German Tutr may save yur time in learning German.
D．German Tutr is an app fr language nvice.
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is Sciety T Dependent On Technlgy?
Just think, what wuld happen if yur cmputer, iPad r laptp crashed tday? What if smene tk away yur phne fr sme days r perhaps yu lst it? If thinking abut these incidences makes yu stressed, yu are nt alne. ____41____
Mst f us cannt g fr a minute withut lking at ur phnes and the fear f the battery dying is huge. If yu happen t wrk in ffices yu may be familiar with this trend. ____42___ Anyway, it's true. Hw can wrk cntinue if it's hard t send an email t a clleague r custmer? This is cmmn in almst all ffices.
______43__ Thse evening games after schl are ver; watching cartns n a Sunday r playing with friends are n lnger there. Tday, mst kids remain indrs playing cmputer games r with a smart phne. Technlgy has taken all their time.
Sciety may have gne t far in technlgy dependence. It has becme s huge that dctrs have recmmended fr "technlgy detx". ____44____ If nt, accrding t Oxfrd Dictinary, Technlgy Detx is a perid during which an individual avids using any electrnic devices including cmputers, smart phnes, etc., as a chance t reduce stress and fcus n scial interactin in the utside wrld.
Well, the chice remains in ur hands. We must agree that sciety is being carried away by the increased inventins being intrduced in ur lives tday. ____45____ Meanwhile, we shuld have the discipline t turn it ff when we are suppsed t experience life in reality.
A. Perhaps yu may have heard f it.
B. We appreciate technlgy since it has its benefits.
C. If the Internet is dwn, all the tasks are ver fr the day.
D. Technlgy addictin is sure t cause scial prblems.
E. Tday, mst peple are becming dependent n technlgy.
F. Here are sme signs that ur generatin depends t much n technlgy.
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
One f my father’s favrite sayings as I was grwing up was “Try it!” I culdn’t say I didn’t like smething,whatever it might be,until after I tried it.Over the years I’ve cme t 46 hw much f my success I we t my 47 f thse wrds as ne f my values.My 48 jb was just ne I decided t try fr a cuple f years until I 49 what I want t d as a career. 50 I believed I wuld wrk fr a few years,get married,stay hme and raise a family,s I didn’t think the jb I tk 51 that much.I culdn’t have been mre 52 .I mastered the skills f that beginning level psitin and I was given the pprtunity t mve up thrugh the cmpany int different 53 .I accepted each new pprtunity with the thught,“Well,I’ll try it; if I dn’t like it I can always g back t my 54 psitin.” But I was with the same cmpany fr the past 28 years,and I’ve 55 every career change I’ve made.I’ve discvered I 56 a large number f different talents and skills that I never wuld have thught were within me had it nt been fr my being pen t trying new pprtunities.I’ve als discvered that if I 57 what I’m ding and wrk hard at achieving my 58 ,I will succeed.That’s why I’m s 59 t be a part f Career Fables.cm.I think 60 has cme and I am determined t make it a success.
B.argue C.include D.realize
B.explanatin C.acceptance D.discussin
B.best C.extra D.first
B.examined C.experienced D.intrduced
B.Gradually C.Finally D.Usually
B.required C.expressed D.mattered
B.mistaken C.interested D.prepared
B.chices C.directins D.psitins
B.newer C.earlier D.higher
B.cunted C.rganized D.enjyed
B.pssess C.need D.gather
f B.give away C.believe in D.turn int
B.gal C.frtune D.grwth
B.curius C.surprised D.helpful
B.time C.pwer D.hnr
读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
四．语法填空（按课文内容填空）（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

Tu Yuyu, a 61 (cmmit)and patient scientist, was brn in Ningb, China, n 30 December 1930, and graduated 62 Peking University Medical Schl in 1955. After she graduated, she wrked at the China Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese gvernment frmed a team f scientists with the 63 (bject)f discvering a new treatment fr malaria, and Tu Yuyu was amng the first researchers chsen. 64 the beginning, Tu Yuyu went t Hainan, 65 malaria was mre cmmn, t study malaria patients. In 1969, she became 66 head f the prject in Beijing, and decided t review ancient Chinese medical texts 67 (find)traditinal btanical treatments fr the disease. Her team examined ver 2, 000 ld medical texts, and 68 (evaluate)280, 000 plants fr their medical 69 (prperty)Frm their research, they discvered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese 70 (medicine)treatments that shwed prmise in the fight against malaria.
五．单句语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
71. It is (predict) that the heavy rain will last fr anther tw hurs.
72. The cuntry (fund)in 1776 .
73. The man insisted n (find )a taxi fr me .
74. Unfrtunately,the driver and tw passengers were killed (instant).
75. We argued her int the (adpt)f the plan.
76.The by is able t amuse (he)fr half an hur .
77.I bught a nvel yesterday was written by a famus writer.
78. I haven’t been watching the Olympics . I just happened t switch .
79.Many peple have a preference the riginal plan.
80. Amng these cllectins are sme ptteries,which appeal visitrs frm all ver the wrd .
六．用所学短语的正确形式完成下列句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
81. By means f the Internet,we can （保持联系）by sending emails .
82. (缺乏，缺少) any evidence,the plice had t let the man ag .
83. I heard that sng my Chinese Heart whenever （打开）the radi during that time.
84. (偶然、碰巧)，he fund the place where his brther had hidden the treasure.
85. Yu shuld (接受) my suggestin and start saving mney .
七．书面表达（共20分）
读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事
Mr Brwn lived in a huse less than tw miles away frm his ffice.He was therefre able t drive hme every day fr lunch. Every time he drve in the middle f the day, he fund cars were parked in the rad utside his huse, and there was n rm fr his wn car. He had t drive tw blcks farther befre he culd find a place t park. Then he had t walk hme. This made him very angry.
He had put up a bard which read"N Parking in the garden facing the rad, but nbdy seemed t pay attentin t it, Peple nly beyed a plice ntice, but nt a private ne. There were n parked cars where there was a blue bard with white letters n it: Plice Ntice--N Parking
Mrs Brwn suggested that he shuld steal a plice ntice. But he dared nt, being afraid f ging t prisn. She then suggested that he make ne just like a plice ntice. He said he was nt a pliceman and culdn't use the wrd"plice". He decided that he must find a way ut and started thinking hard. Fr several days, the smell f paint filled the huse. One night he shwed his wife a new ntice bard. It was painted in white letters n a blue bard: Plite Ntice-N Parking!
"Oh, "Mrs Brwn said, "but yu tld me yu weren't ging t use the wrd‘ plice’.That's exactly like a plice ntice,,.
Is it?" he asked. "Lk again
She began t laugh, "Yu are really rather clever.
注意
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语和关键语已为你写好
Paragraph I
Why did Mrs Brwn say her husband was really rather clever? Because she fund that he had written a ntice He made a blue bard with white letters n it, but it was Being afraid ging t prisn, Mr , but he used f... was quite clever, wasn't he?
Paragraph 2:
If the plice discvered that the Brwns were it using a plice ntice, they wuld feel It was a crime because passing himself ff but Mr Brwn He wuld ask the pliceman t lk at the pliceman when they

广东省梅州市大埔县田家炳实验中学2021-2022学年
高二上学期第一次段考（月考）英语答案
单词选择
-5 EDCBA 6--10 CEDAB 11--15BAEDC 16--20 EBDCA 21--25 DCEBA
阅读理解
26--30 ABDCA 31--35 DBACA 36--40 DCBDB 41--45ECGAB
三、 完形填空
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,作者自述一条“Try it”的谚语对自己的人生影响,通过在工作中不断尝试,把握机会,发现自己的潜能,最后等待时机去成就自己成功的故事。
46.D cme t realize为固定搭配,意为“认识到”,故选D。
47.C 句意:数年来我才认识到我的成功多么归功于我接受(acceptance)那些话作为我的一种价值观。故选C。
48.D 由后文提示可知这应是作者的第一份(first)工作,故选D。
49.A 句意:直到我决定(determined)我要做什么作为我的职业。故选A。
50.A 句意:实际上(Actually)我认为我的第一份工作只会工作几年而已。故选A。
51.D 根据语法规则,只有matter为不及物动词,其他三个选项单词为及物动词,需要接宾语,而空格处缺少的是不及物动词。句意:所以我认为我接受的工作并不是很重要(mattered)。故选D。
52.B 由后文提示及语境可知:第一份工作对我是重要的,所以I didn’t think the jb I tk mattered that much是再错误(mistaken)不过了。故选B。
53.D 句意:我得到机会,被提拔到公司不同的职位(psitins)。故选D。
54.C 句意:我已经考虑了最坏的结果,如果我不喜欢提拔后的工作,我可以回到起初的(earlier)工作岗位。故选C。
55.D 注意这一句中的But转折,表明我在同一家公司工作了28年,我对我做的每一个职业改变是持肯定态度的,是赞许和喜爱的(enjyed)。故选D。
56.B 句意:我发现自己拥有(pssess)许多不同的天赋,掌握了许多不同的技能。故选B。
57.C
58.B 句意:我也发现如果我相信我(believe in)正在做的然后努力实现自己的目标(gal),我会成功的。
59.A 由句意可知:我成为这家公司的一员是兴奋激动的(excited)。故选A。
60.B 句意:我认为时候(time)已经到了,我决定去成就自己的成功。故选B。
四、语法填空（见课本unit1）
五、单句语法填空
predicted 72.was funded 73.finding 74.instantly 75.adptin
himself 77.which 78.ver 79.fr 80.t
完成句子
keep in tuch
In the absence f
switched n
By chance
take up