高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks导学案

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks导学案，共20页。

Accrding t the travel brchure, this unique park is famus fr its well preserved minrity culture.We experienced many deeds f the early settlers, such as swinging acrss rivers, hunting creatures in the jungle, r taking part in swrds fighting turnaments.
This park is als famus fr its wden suvenirs.Whichever we bught in the central shp was made f wd, and wherever we went we culd see minrity carpenters wrking.They made wden tls, wden cartn figures, wden athletic prducts and s n. They even built a huge wden engine with a length f 20 metres, which was mdeled after a real ne.
This theme park is really a fantasy amusement park.N wnder it has becme the brand f lcal turism.
开启快乐学习之旅
我们的巴士一靠近高速公路旁的主题公园，大家都活跃了起来，并且提前穿上了布鞋，为这次郊游做好准备。翻译付了入场费后，我们就开始在阳光下欣赏各种各样吸引人的东西。
根据旅行手册的介绍，这个独一无二的公园因其得到良好保护的少数民族文化而闻名。我们体验了许多早期定居者所做的事，如荡过河流，在丛林中猎杀动物，或者参加剑术比赛等等。
这个公园还因为它的木制纪念品而闻名。我们在中心商场购买的任何一件物品，都是用木头制作的，无论我们走到哪里，都可以看见少数民族的木匠们在忙碌。他们制作的有木制工具、木制的卡通人物、木制的运动用的产品等等。他们甚至还根据一台真实发动机仿造了一台长度有20米的木制发动机。
这个主题公园真是个充满幻想的娱乐公园，怪不得它成为当地旅游业的一个品牌。模块核心素养导航
Sectin Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．buffet vt.连续猛击；打来打去 n．自助餐
2．clth n．(一块)布；织物；布料
3．edge n．边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……加边
4．valley n．谷；山谷；溪谷
5．vast adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的
6．glacier n．冰川
7．reindeer n．驯鹿
8．territry n．领土；版图；领域；地盘
9．ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令
10．bundary n．边界；界限；分界线
11．cttage n．小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅
12．visible adj.看得见的；可见的→invisible adj.看不见的
13．accmpany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
14．adpt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养
15．sur adj.酸的；有酸味的
16．bless vt.祝福→blessing n．幸事；准许
17．prhibitin n．禁止；阻止；禁令→prhibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止
18．jurnalist n．新闻记者；新闻工作者→jurnalism n．新闻业；新闻工作
19．sneeze vi.打喷嚏 n．喷嚏；喷嚏声
20．teapt n．茶壶
21．label vt.用标签标明；贴标签 n．标签；标记
22．cream n．奶油；乳脂；护肤霜 adj.奶油色的；淡黄色的
23．lepard n．豹
24．stretch vi.延伸；延续 vi.& vt.伸展；舒展
25．rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的→reward n．奖励；报酬；悬赏金 v．奖励；奖赏；给以报酬
26．bush n．灌木
27．lung n．肺
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．按照……条件；根据……的主张
2．if s如果这样；要是那样的话
3．at peace with与……和睦相处；与……和平相处
4．catch ne's eye 引起某人的注意
5．wake up t the sund听到声音醒来
6．used t d sth.过去(常常)做某事
7．leave behind留下；把……抛在后面
8．in a．在……状态下
9．clse by在附近；在近旁
10．feed n以……为食
11．n the mve在行进中；在移动中
12．pick up拿起；提起；拾起；捡起
13．set ut出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
14．anything like与……相像
15．take steps采取措施
16．be hme t是……的家园
17．live ff依靠……生活；以吃……为生
18．result_in导致，造成
19．as_well_as也，还
20．fit_int融入；与……相处融洽；归属
Ⅲ.重点句型
1．Even_thugh the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible.
即使阳光明媚，也不可能分辨出是早是晚。
2．Fllwing_the_reindeer_were_the_Sami_peple,_wh made this territry their hme.
跟随着驯鹿步伐的是萨米人，萨米人把这片土地当作他们的家园。
3．It is hped that Sarek Natinal Park will always remain as_it_is,_natural and beautiful.
人们希望沙瑞克国家公园永远保持原样，自然美丽。
4．This vast new park is nearly fur_times_larger_than the ld wildlife park prtecting Siberian tigers in Nrtheast China.
这个巨大的新公园几乎是中国东北地区保护西伯利亚虎的老野生动物园的四倍大。
1 eq \a\vs4\al(buffet )
[典型例句]
(1)n. 自助餐；(火车)饮食柜台；(车站)快餐部
Dinner will be a cld buffet, nt a sit­dwn meal.
主餐是自助冷食，不是坐着等服务员送来的那种。
(2)v.连续猛击；打来打去
Their plane had been severely buffeted by strms.
他们的飞机遭受到风暴的重创。
The natin had been buffeted by a wave f strikes.
罢工浪潮使这个国家受到了重创。
[思维拓展]
a buffet lunch/supper 自助午餐/晚餐
t be buffeted by the wind 被风吹得左右摇摆
[即时训练]
Strms swept the cuntry, clsing rads, buffeting(buffet) ferries and killing as many as 30 peple.
2 eq \a\vs4\al(edge )
[典型例句]
(1)n.边；边缘；边线；刀刃
He std n the edge f the cliff.
他站在悬崖边上。
They had brught the cuntry t the edge f disaster.
他们使国家濒临灾难。
Be careful─it has a sharp edge.
小心点——这刀刃很锋利。
(2)vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……加边
She edged a little clser t me.
她慢慢地向我靠近了一些。
The handkerchief is edged with lace.
这条手绢镶着网眼花边。
[思维拓展]
be n edge紧张不安；激动；烦躁
n/at the edge f...在……边上
take the edge ff sth.减弱；使变钝；挫伤……的锐气
rugh edges 瑕疵；美中不足之处
have/gain an edge n/ver 比……占优势；胜过
edge sb./sth. ut (f sth.)逐渐将……排挤出
[即时训练]
He edged(edge)clser t the telephne, ready t grab it.
3 eq \a\vs4\al(vast adj.巨大的；辽阔的)
[典型例句]
A billin dllars is a vast amunt f mney.
10亿美元是一笔巨款。
It is a vast desert.
那是一片辽阔的沙漠。
[易混辨析]
vast，huge
The huge palace was cnstructed at vast public expense.
这座庞大的宫殿是用巨额公费建造的。
[即时训练]
They swam acrss the vast(vast/huge) sea.
4 eq \a\vs4\al(ban)
[典型例句]
①vt.禁止，取缔
He was banned frm driving because f drinking.
由于喝酒他被禁止开车了。
②n.[C]禁令(多与介词n连用)
There is a ban n parking here.
这里禁止停车。
Smking was put under a ban here.
这里禁止抽烟。
[思维拓展]
ban sb.frm(ding)sth.禁止某人做某事
impse/intrduce a/the ban n禁止……
lift/remve the ban n...解除对……的禁令
a ban n sth.对某事的禁令
a ban禁止……
[即时训练]
He was banned(ban) frm attending the meeting fr nt having the permit.
5 eq \a\vs4\al(accmpany)
[典型例句]
(1)vt. 陪同；伴随，与……同时发生。常用搭配：
eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\c1(accmpany 陪某人到……,be accmpanied by...与……同时发生))
Mm asked me t accmpany her t the supermarket.
妈妈要我陪她去超市。
The strng winds are accmpanied by heavy rain.The little by is helpless in the rain.
狂风夹着暴雨，小男孩儿在雨中很无助。
(2)vt. 为……伴奏。常用搭配：
accmpany sb.at/n sth.用……为……伴奏
His mther accmpanied him n the pian.
他母亲用钢琴为他伴奏。
[思维拓展]
accmpanist n. 伴奏者
cmpanin n. 伙伴，同伴
cmpany n. 陪伴；公司，商号
keep sb.cmpany 陪伴某人，和某人做伴
[即时训练]
The mayr accmpanied(cmpany) Premier Li Keqiang t the small muntain village in great pverty.
6 eq \a\vs4\al(adpt )
[典型例句]
(1)vt.采用；采纳
The schl has adpted a new teaching methd.
学校采用了新的教学方法。
(2)vt.& vi.收养
The cuple have adpted three children.
那对夫妇收养了三个孩子。
[巧学妙记]
巧记形近词adpt和adapt：
pt选择→adpt(选取)→eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\c1(①采用,②领养))
apt适合→adapt(使适合)→eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\c1(①使适应,②改编，改写))
The yung cuple had n children f their wn，s they adpted an rphan.After a few mnths，the child came t adapt t his new life.
这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，于是他们领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后，这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。
[即时训练]
Despite the shrt stay in this freign cuntry，he has sn adapted (adapt) himself t the new envirnment.
7 eq \a\vs4\al(bless vt.祝福)
[典型例句]
They brught the children t Jesus and he blessed them.
他们把孩子带到耶稣跟前，耶稣祝福了他们。
Frtune blessed her with success.
命运之神赐予她成功。
[思维拓展]
be blessed with sth./sb.赋有(能力等)；享有(幸福等)
bless yu保佑你
Gd bless yu(离别时的祝愿语)愿上帝保佑，祝一路平安
blessing n．幸事；准许
a blessing in disguise因祸得福；祸中有福
cunt yur blessings知足
[即时训练]
①She's blessed with excellent health.
②Lack f traffic is ne f the blessings(bless)f cuntry life.
8 eq \a\vs4\al(prhibit vt.尤指以法令禁止；阻止)
[典型例句]
Fishing is prhibited.
禁止钓鱼。
Sviet citizens were prhibited frm travelling abrad.
苏联时代的公民被禁止出国旅游。
[思维拓展]
prhibit sth.禁止/阻止某事
prhibit sb.frm ding sth.禁止/阻止某人做某事
prhibitin n．【U】(尤指通过法律的)禁止，阻止；【C】禁令
prhibitin against/n sth.某事的禁令
[即时训练]
The high cst f equipment prhibits many peple frm taking up this sprt.
9 eq \a\vs4\al(stretch vi.延伸；延续 vi.&vt.伸展；舒展)
[典型例句]
Fields and hills stretched ut as far as we culd see.
放眼望去，田野山丘绵延不绝。
He stretched and yawned lazily.
他伸了伸懒腰，打了个哈欠。
[思维拓展]
stretch a rpe tight把绳子拉紧
stretch neself伸懒腰
stretch yur legs (infrmal) (久坐之后)散散步，活动活动腿脚
stretch ut＝stretch yurself ut躺下(通常为休息或睡觉)
[易混辨析]
expand，extend，spread，stretch
[即时训练]
Make sure that the rpe is stretched(stretch)tight.
考点集训一
1．We're blessed with five lvely grandchildren.
2.I edged(edge)nervusly past the dg.
3．The lungs(lung) are in fact cnstructed f thusands f tiny tubes.
4．The air is full f millins f invisible(visible)germs.
5．Visitrs are_prhibited(prhibit) frm feeding the animals.
6．Teaching is nt very financially rewarding(reward) .
1 按照……条件；根据……的主张
[典型例句]
A natinal park is nt a playgrund.It's a sanctuary fr nature and fr humans wh will accept nature n nature's wn terms.
国家公园不是游乐场。它是自然的庇护所，也是人类根据自然的条件接受自然的庇护所。
[思维拓展]
in terms f就……来说；从……角度
cme t terms with达成协议；和好；接受；适应
be n gd/ bad terms关系良好/不好
in the lng/ shrt term就长远/短期而言
n equal terms在平等的条件下
[即时训练]
①The cuntry is very pr and it has t cme_t_terms_with (达成协议)the neighburing cuntries.
②In_terms_f (就……而言)natural resurces, it is ne f the prest cuntries in the wrld.
③I'll nly take the jb n_my_wn_terms. (按照自己的条件)
2 eq \a\vs4\al(used t d sth.过去常常做某事[暗指现在不做了])
[典型例句]
I used t g t the cinema a lt.
我以前常去看电影。
There used t be lw and dirty huses.
那里曾有又矮又脏的房舍。
[易混辨析]
used t d sth., be used t(ding)sth., be used t d sth.
Mr White used t live in China, s he is used t Chinese dishes.
怀特先生过去住在中国，所以习惯吃中国菜。
Bamb can be used t build huses.
竹子可用来建造房屋。
[即时训练]
I used t live(live)in Shanghai，but nw I am used t living (live)in Beijing.
3 eq \a\vs4\al(clse by在附近；在近旁)
[典型例句]
I was clse by as Mary was stretchered int the ambulance.
玛丽被用担架抬进救护车时我就在旁边。
[思维拓展]
clse t靠近
get clse t靠近；接近
be clse at hand近在咫尺
clse friends亲密的朋友
keep in clse tuch 保持密切联系
[即时训练]
Did a new hairdressing shp pen clse by?
4 eq \a\vs4\al(feed n以……为食)
[典型例句]
Birds feed n wrms and grains.
鸟以虫和谷物为食。
[思维拓展]
feed sb./ sth.n sth.用……喂养……
feed sth.t sb./sth.给……喂……
feed up厌烦
be fed up with受够了；饱受；厌烦
feed back反应；反馈
live n sth.(人)以……为主食；靠……生活
[即时训练]
Cattle feed n grass.
5 eq \a\vs4\al(n the mve在行进中；在移动中)
[典型例句]
Jack never wanted t stay in ne place fr very lng, s he was always n the mve.
杰克从不想在一个地方待太久，所以他总在奔波辗转。
[思维拓展]
get a mve n赶快
make the first mve抢先行动；抢占先机；主动示好
make a mve动身；开始行动
make a mve n sb.对某人采取行动；(速度竞赛时)设法超越某人
make 采取行动；开始行动
[即时训练]
The trps were n the mve again after a shrt rest.
6 eq \a\vs4\al(pick up拿起；提起；拾起；捡起；学会；开车接某人；好转)
[典型例句]
The phne stpped ringing the mment I picked up the receiver.
我一拿起听筒电话就不响了。
Mary picked up a lt f Chinese by playing with the lcal children.
玛丽与当地的孩子玩的时候，学到了很多中文。
[思维拓展]
pick ut辨认出；拣出；挑选出
The equipment picked up the signal frm the satellite.
这个设备收到了卫星发出的信号。
I have been picked ut t represent the whle team.
我被选出来代表全队。
[即时训练]
①He picked his cap up frm the flr and stuck it back n his head.
②We culd almst pick ut wh were mther and daughter in a crwd just by the similarities as they walked in high heels.
7 eq \a\vs4\al(set ut)
[典型例句]
(1)开始做某事
They succeeded in what they set ut t d.
他们实现了既定的目标。
(2)出发；动身
They set ut n the last stage f their jurney.
他们动身踏上最后一段行程。
(3)安排；摆放；陈列
We need t set ut sme chairs fr the meeting.
我们需要为会议摆放些椅子。
(4)陈述；阐明
He set ut his bjectins t the plan.
他陈述了他对这个计划的反对意见。
[思维拓展]
set aside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)；暂时不考虑
set abut (ding sth.)着手做某事
set dwn写下；放下
set ff 动身；出发；引起；引爆
set up建立
[即时训练]
①After supper, Mary set ut t_clear(clear) the table.
②Benjamin Franklin set abut learning(learn)the printer's trade at an early age.
③I sincerely hpe yu can set aside sme time fr the art feast.
8 eq \a\vs4\al(anything like与……相像)
[典型例句]
I dn't ever want t g thrugh anything like that again.
我不想再经历那样的事了。
[思维拓展]
nthing like与……一点也不像
anything else还要别的吗；奇招尽出；别的东西
anything but根本不；远非
mre like...(提供比以前更准确的数量)差不多，更接近
What is sb. like？(表示某人做了令人讨厌、愚蠢之类的事)某人怎么回事，某人怎么会是这个样子？
mst/very like很可能；大概
[即时训练]
We dn't have anything like that, I'm afraid.
9 eq \a\vs4\al(take steps采取措施)
[典型例句]
She is nt cntent with her present life and wishes t take steps t imprve it.
她对自己目前的生活并不满意，希望能采取措施改善它。
[思维拓展]
take measures 采取措施
take actin采取措施
mind/watch yur steps走路小心；言行小心谨慎
a/ne step at a time一步一步；逐步；按部就班
[即时训练]
If yu tend t vereat because f depressin, first take_
steps/measures/actin(采取措施) t recgnize the surce f yur sadness.
10 eq \a\vs4\al(live ff依靠……生活；以吃……为生)
[典型例句]
They live ff fruit and nuts.
他们以水果和坚果为食。
She is still living ff her parents.
她还在靠父母养活。
[思维拓展]
live ff welfare靠救济过活
live a．过着……的生活
live by sth.按照(某信念或原则)生活
live by ding sth.以做某事为生
live fr为……而活着
live n(人)以……为主食；靠……生活；继续活着，继续存在
live up t达到；不辜负(他人的期望)
live with忍受，容忍(令人不快的事)
[即时训练]
He seems t live ff junk fd.
11 eq \a\vs4\al(result in 导致，造成)
[典型例句]
Acting befre thinking always results in failure.
做事不先考虑常会导致失败。
The accident resulted in the death f tw peple.
这场意外事故造成两人死亡。
[思维拓展]
cause/ bring abut/lead t导致，造成
as a result因此，结果
withut result徒劳，毫无结果
result frm因……产生；起因于
as a result f由于……，作为……的结果
[即时训练]
These plicies resulted in many elderly peple suffering hardship.
12 eq \a\vs4\al(as well as也，还)
[典型例句]
They sell bks as well as newspapers.
他们既卖报也卖书。
[思维拓展]
(1) as well as，“不但……而且……”，连接相同的句子成分。
(2) as well as连接并列主语时，应根据前者确定谓语动词的形式。
(3)当 as well as连接两个动词时，后面的动词要用动词­ing形式。
(4)同为“不仅……而且……”， A as well as B作主语时，强调A，谓语动词与A保持一致； nt nly A but als B作主语时，强调B，谓语动词就近一致。
They wn a huse in France as well as a villa in Spain.
他们在法国有一栋房子，在西班牙也有一座别墅。
The rganizatin gives help and supprt t peple in need as well as raising mney fr lcal charities.
该机构为有需要的人们提供帮助和支持，还为当地的慈善机构募捐。
He as well as his brthers is cming t see yu.
不仅是他的兄弟们，他也要来看你。
Nt nly he but als his brthers are cming t see yu.
不仅是他，他的兄弟们也要来看你。
[即时训练]
He as well as his parents is(be) fnd f music.
13 eq \a\vs4\al(fit int融入；与……相处融洽；归属)
[典型例句]
The car was t big t fit int ur garage.
这部车太大了，我们的车库放不下。
It's hard t see hw he wuld fit int the team.
很难看出他将如何融入这支队伍。
[思维拓展]
fit in with sb./sth.与……合得来；与……相适应
be fit fr胜任；适合；合格
be fit t d适合做
[易混辨析]
match, suit, fit
match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。
suit表示衣服的款式或颜色适合某人；还表示需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等适合某人。
fit作动词用时，一般表示衣服的尺寸大小适合某人。
[即时训练]
Yu can't expect a baby t fit in with yur existing rutine.
考点集训二
1．She was in a state f shck .
2．Yu must be kidding? I am fed up with yur pr wrk habits.
3．Butterflies feed n the flwers f garden plants.
4．It is said that civilizatin is always n the mve.
5．He is beginning t pick up after the peratin.
6．We drve t the airprt the next mrning t pick up Susan.
7．He has written a letter t The Times setting ut his views.
8．Have yu ever seen anything like it?
9．We are taking steps t_prevent(prevent)pllutin.
10．She died ten years ag but her memry lives n.
1 Even thugh the sun is brightly shinning， telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible.
即使阳光明媚，也不可能分辨出是早是晚。
[句式分析]
这是一个主从复合句。even thugh引导让步状语从句；主句中telling whether it is mrning r night是动名词作主语；引导名词性从句，作telling的宾语。
还可以引导让步状语从句，意为“无论……还是……；不管……还是……”。
It will bring yu int a magical wrld and make yur dreams cme true, whether yu are travelling thrugh space, visiting a pirate ship r meeting yur favurite fairy tale r Disney cartn character.
它将把你带进一个梦幻世界，使你梦想成真，不论你是在太空遨游，游览海盜船，还是见到你最喜爱的童话人物或迪士尼卡通人物。
Whether yu believe it r nt, it is true.
不管你是否相信，那都是真的。
I'll buy sme suvenirs, whether they are cheap r expensive.
无论贵贱，我都要买一些纪念品。
I dn't knw whether he will cme r nt.
我不知道他是否会来。
[即时训练]
①Whether yu turn left r right desn't matter.
②I'm ging whether yu like it r nt .
2 Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple， wh made this
territry their hme.
跟随着驯鹿步伐的是萨米人，萨米人把这片土地当作他们的家园。
[句式分析]
Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple是主谓语倒装，主语 the Sami peple后置，以便与后面的定语从句更好地衔接，语义上也更连贯。同样的信息用常规的语句表达就成了“ Peple were fllwing the reindeer.They were the Sami peple and they made this territry their hme.”，但这会显得句式单调平淡。
[思维拓展]
使用完全倒装的几种情况：
(1)表示地点的介词短语位于句首，谓语为be，lie，stand，cme等不及物动词，且主语是名词时。
(2)地点副词(here, there)、方位副词(up，ut，in，dwn)及时间副词(nw，then)等位于句首，谓语为be，g，cme等不及物动词，且主语为名词时。
(3)形容词短语/分词短语位于句首，为强调表语或保持句子结构平衡，句子的主谓要完全倒装。
(4)一些表示祝愿的句子里主谓也要完全倒装。
[易错提示]
主语是代词而不是名词时，句子不倒装。
Amng the guests is the persn yu are lking fr.
你找的人在客人中。
Under the tree sits a beautiful girl.
树下坐着一位美丽的姑娘。
There she cmes.
她来了。
[即时训练]
—What's all that nise?
—Just in frnt f the bus lies(lie) an injured man.
3 It is hped that Sarek Natinal Park will always remain as it is， natural and beautiful.
人们希望沙瑞克国家公园永远保持原样，自然美丽。
[句式分析]
as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照……的方式；像；如同”。
They did as I had asked.
他们是按照我的要求做的。
Leave the papers as they are.
别去动那些文件。
[思维拓展]
连词as引导状语从句：
(1)as引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。
(2)as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照……的方式；像，如同”。
(3)as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，从句须倒装。
(4)as引导时间状语从句，意为“一边……一边……；随着”，强调主从句动作同时发生。
(5)as引导比较状语从句，常用于和 nt 结构中。
As I had a cld, I was absent frm schl.
因为我感冒了，所以没去上课。
[即时训练]
①As there are s many different styles f Western art, it wuld be impssible t describe all f them in such a shrt text.
②Ht as the night air was, we slept deeply because we were s tired after the lng jurney.
③ The muntains and rivers remain as they were befre.
4 This vast new park is nearly fur times larger than the ld wildlife park prtecting Siberian tigers in Nrtheast China.
这个巨大的新公园几乎是中国东北地区保护西伯利亚虎的老野生动物园的四倍大。
[句式分析]
fur times larger than是倍数表达的一种具体形式。常见的倍数表达形式有：
(1)倍数＋as＋形容词/副词＋as。
This tree is three times as tall as that ne.
这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。
(2)倍数＋形容词/副词的比较级＋than。
This river is almst twice lnger than that ne.
这条河差不多比那条河长一倍。
(3)倍数＋the size/height/length/width/depth ＋ f。
The newly bradened square is fur times the size f the pervius ne.
新扩建的广场是以前的四倍大。
(4) 倍数＋that ＋ f。
The newly bradened square is fur times that f the pervius ne.
新扩建的广场是以前的四倍大。
(5)倍数＋what从句。
The prductin nw is three times what it was ten years ag.
现在的产量是十年前的三倍。
[即时训练]
The new stadium being built fr the next Asian Games will be three times as big as the present ne.
考点集训三
1．Whether r nt we're successful, we can be sure that we did ur best.
2．As she grew lder she gained in cnfidence.
3．The dictinary is exactly five times mre(much) expensive than that ne.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Nursing can be a very rewarding(有益的) career.
2．The exercises are designed t stretch(伸展) and tne yur leg muscles.
3．He was brn with nly ne lung(肺).
4．The huse is clearly visible(看得见的)frm the beach.
5．The fence marks the bundary(界限) between my prperty and hers.
6．Say “bless yu” when yu hear smene sneezing(打喷嚏)．
7．They have refused t allw UN trps t be statined in their territry(领土)．
8．I sat dwn at the water's edge(边缘)．
9．They used t have a cttage (小屋) in N．W.Sctland.
10．We sat in the statin buffet(餐饮部) sipping tea.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．He failed t live up t his parents' expectatins.
2．I dn't think she'll fit int the rganizatin.
3．Yu're nt in a fit state t drive.
4．Yu lk fed up.What's the matter?
5．Where did yu pick up yur English?
6．When setting ut n a lng walk, always wear suitable bts.
7．The directrs will take steps (step) t insure against pssible failure.
8．He seemed undecided whether t g r stay.
9．Fr the first time things invisible (visible) befre becme suddenly visible.
10．What d yu think f the prhibitin (prhibit)f smking in public areas.
UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS
vast
“广大的”，侧重于面积的极为开阔，如海洋、沙漠等，也指金额、数额等“巨大的”。
huge
“巨大的”，强调体型、尺寸而非重量。
expand
使(尺寸、数字或数量等)扩大，扩大(活动范围)。
extend
延伸，延长(建筑或道路、时间等)，伸展(手臂、腿等), 扩大(控制、影响力等)。
spread
把(物)铺开、张开，(疾病、感情、问题或火等)蔓延，(消息、思想等)流传，传播， 张开(手臂、双腿等)。
stretch
伸展，伸长，指事物长度、宽度中的一端向外伸长或两端一起伸长，一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展，不是加长。
used t d sth.
表示“过去常常做某事”，指过去习惯性的动作或经常存在的状态
be used t
(ding) sth.
表示“习惯于(做)某事”，其中t为介词，后接(动)名词。
be used t d sth.
表示“被用来做某事”，为被动语态。