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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A练习题
展开一、单项选择
1. —Lk at the cluds. They are s beautiful!
—Ww, s many different ______, hrses, sheep, flwers…
A. sizes B. shapes C. clrs D. styles
2.—What are yu ging t d tnight?
—I plan ______ Days f Our Past.
A. watch B. watching C. t watch D. watched
3.—Mm, what can I d fr yu?
—Lunch is ready. Please ______ the knives and frks at the table.
A. lay ut B. pick ut C. help ut D. put ut
4. My neighbr asked me _____ r nt I heard the big nise last night.
A. whether B. if C. what D. when
5. He is a warm-hearted man and ften helps ______ needs fd and water.
A. whatever B. whever C. whether D. whenever
二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词
1. 中国人庆祝中秋节有上百年的历史了。
Chinese peple _______ _______ _______the Mid-Autumn Festival fr hundreds f years.
2. 那位猎人举起枪, 射下了那只鸟。
The hunter lifted the gun and _______ _______the bird.
3. 无论谁捡到了钱包都应该还给失主。
_______ _______ _______wallets shuld give them t their wners.
4. 他能飞到月球吗?
Can he _______ _______ _______the mn?
5. 我帮妈妈把水果和甜点摆在桌子上。
I helped my mther t_______ _______ the fruits and the desserts n the table.
6. 我多么希望我爸爸能快点回来啊!
_______ _______ _______that my father culd cme back sn!
7. 他太难过了, 以至于说不出一句话。
He was _______ _______ _______he culdn’t say a wrd.
8. 我不知道他是否已经收到了我的信。
I dn’t knw_______ _______ _______ received my letter.
三、短文填空
用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空, 使短文正确、 通顺。 每词限用一次。
ht wish last hand knw peple break ther bring celebrate
Thailand’s mst celebrated festival is the Sngkran Festival. It starts n April 13 and 1. _______ fr three days. Sngkran is a Thai wrd which means “mve” r “change places” as it is the day when the sun changes its psitin. It is als 2. _______ as the Water Festival because peple believe that water will wash away the bad luck.
The Thai peple 3. _______ this festival with water. Everyne gets wet and since it is the
4. _______ seasn f the year, the custm is quite enjyable. Sngkran is a public spring cleaning day, supprted by the lcal 5. _______ . Anything ld r useless must be thrwn away r it will
6 . _______bad luck t the wner.
During the festival, yung peple put scented (有香味的)water int the 7. _______ f elders and parents as a kind f respect. The elders in return 8 the yung peple gd luck. Peple als pur water ver each 9. _______ .
Thailand is almst an agricultural cuntry and this is a perfect time t take a 10. _______ frm hard wrk.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______
四、完型填空
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is Qingming Festival, als called Tmb-Sweeping Day. On that day, peple 1 and hnr(纪念) their ancestrs(祖先). Qingming is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It has a lng histry. It began ver 2,000 years ag. A famus pem 3 the Tang Dynasty pet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming cmes, and passers –by(行人) with lwered spirits g.”
Tmb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 n the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flwers, fd and wine t their ancestrs’ tmbs(墓). They put fd like cakes and fruit in frnt f the tmbs. After that, they 6 the dirt ff the tmbs and remember their dead family members.
7 d Chinese peple d this? That’s because peple think that visiting tmbs is t 8 respect(尊重) t their dead family members.
Hwever, Tmb-Sweeping Day is nt nly abut this. During that time, the weather is becming 9 . Peple are able t garden(从事园艺) and enjy utdr activities. Families ften ___10 fr utings(远足) r t fly kites at this time.
1. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find
2. A. ppular B. famus C. traditinal D. unhappy
3. A. fr B. by C. with D. as
4. A. weekend B. weekday C. jurney D. hliday
5. A. classes B. families C. friends D. grups
6. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. g
7. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Wh
8. A. bring B. shw C. make D. take
9. A. warmer B. clder C. cler D. shrter
10. A. have fun B. wrk hard C. pull tgether D. get tgether
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B
二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词
1. have been celebrating 2. sht dwn 3. Whever picks up 4. fly up t 5. lay ut
6. Hw I wish 7. s sad that 8. if/whether he has
三、短文填空
1. lasts 2. knwn 3. celebrate 4. httest
5. peple the lcal peple 6. bring 7. hands 8. wish
9. ther each ther 10. break take a break
四、完型填空
1. A 【解析】考查动词的词义辨析。根据常识:在清明节那天,人们记得去纪念他们的祖先。表示“记得、记住”,应用remember。故选A。
2. C 【解析】考查形容词的词义辨析。根据常识:清明节是中国的一个传统节日。表示“传统的”,应用traditinal。故选C。
3. B【解析】考查介词的词义辨析。句意:唐朝的一个著名的诗人杜牧这样描述这一天:清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。表示“由某人所写”,应用介词by。故选B。
4. D 【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。句意:自从2008年,扫墓节在中国大陆就成了一个公共假期。weekend 周末; weekday 工作日;jurney 旅行;hliday假期。清明节不一定是在周末或者是工作日,但是从2008年开始,这个节日成为了一个公共的假期,故选D。
5. B【解析】考查名词的用法辨析。句意:在这一天家人们会带着鲜花、食物和酒去他们祖先的坟墓。classes 班级,课堂;families 家庭;friends 朋友;grups小组。根据句中t their ancestrs’ tmbs可知,这里是家人们。故选B。
6. C【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意:在那之后,他们打扫坟墓上的尘土,怀念他们去世的亲人。sweep 打扫;keep 保持;turn 翻转;g去。根据这个节日的名称Tmb (坟墓)-Sweeping Day可知,扫墓节,就是去祖先的坟墓打扫,故选C。
7. A【解析】考查疑问词的词义辨析。句意:为什么中国人要这样做?Where 在哪里;When 什么时候;Why 为什么;Wh谁。根据下文可知,下面是解释了中国人为什么要为祖先扫墓。故选A。
8. B 【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意:那是因为人们认为在清明节扫墓是向死去的亲人表示尊重的一种方式。bring 带来;shw 表示;make 制造;take带走。shw respect t是固定短语,向某人表示尊重。故选B。
9. A 【解析】 考查形容词的词义辨析。句意:在那个时候,天气变得更暖和了。warmer 更温暖的;clder 更冷的;cler 更凉爽的;shrter更短的。根据文意可知,清明节一般在四月份,那时候春天已经来了,天气变得越来越温暖。故选A。
10.D 【解析】 考查动词短语的词义辨析。句意:在这个时候家人们经常聚在一起外出郊游或者是放风筝。have fun 玩得开心;wrk hard 努力学习;pull tgether 齐心协力;get tgether聚在一起。根据句意可知,家人们聚在一起郊游或是放风筝。故选D。
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