人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life课堂检测

Unit 1 Teenage life

（本卷满分100分）

一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）

1.Schools need __________（志愿者）to help children to read.

2.The two sides __________（辩论）whether to raise the price of school meals．

3.The China-US trade war has now become a hot __________（话题）.

4.Online gaming allows players from around the world to __________(挑战) each other.

5.Our company will offer more jobs to university __________（毕业生）this year.

6.British Airlines is putting on an  __________（额外的）flight to London tomorrow.

7.It is important to explain this again or we will __________（使弄混）the students.

8. We are trying to find s__________ to global warming.

9 .Now she is planning our s________ for the trip.

10. This park in France uses the most a__________ technology.

二、用方框内的短语完成下列句子（每小题1分，共10分）

11. Nowadays most kids__________ watching TV __________ reading.

12. The students took turns to __________ their classroom.

13. This programme__________ children.

14. Can I __________ for this course in advance?

15. It's cheaper if you book the tickets __________.

16. The school __________ your child's safety.

17. He__________ computer games.

18. Most of us __________ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.

19. It is natural for people to__________ beautiful things.

20. These stories have been passed down__________.

三、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）

21.我们的英语才艺展示今天如期举行。

__________________________________________________, we have English Talent Show today.

22.每天读些英语是有必要的。

______________________________________________________ every day.

23.我们不知道他是否会来。

We don’t know______________________________________________

24.她的突然来访把我们所有的计划全打乱了。

Her unexpected arrival _________________________________________.

25.我宁愿做一些运动也不愿在家待着。

I ____________________________________ stay at home.

四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）

As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic（恐慌）！You will deal successfully with them！You are a young adult now!

With more responsibility，you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed(知晓)about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine！Work hard and the right opportunity will present(展现)itself to you.

Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world.

It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life's journey and there will be some people with whom you part(分离)and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.

You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!

26. The best title for this passage would be ________.

A. The Choices in Life     B. The Key to Success

C. Say Goodbye to the Past     D. Becoming a Young Adult

27．Who do the underlined words “some people” (Paragraph 4) probably mean?

A. your parents     B. your classmates   C. true friends   D. your relatives

28．In the author’s opinion, teenage years are___.

A. a period of complete freedom

B. too hard for young people to get through

C. an important time for the young to make the right choices

D. a very important period for young students to leave their parents

29. Who is the passage mainly intended for?

A. Teenagers.    B. Teachers.    C. Young parents    D. Adults.

五、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）

You may become both excited and afraid when you are going to a senior high school for the first time.     30     You are afraid that you can't be used to the new environment. Knowing what to do in senior high school can help you a lot.

★ Set goals early in senior high school.

It is important for you to set goals in life，whether you are young or old. You can have both small dreams and life dreams. If you are not sure what you want to do in the future，don't be afraid to ask for help.     31    

★ Make friends with people you get along well with.

You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you.     32      If a friend makes you feel uncomfortable，he/she is not your true friend.

★     33    

When you ask questions, you are thinking about your life and your study. The more questions you ask, the more knowledge you’ll get. Knowledge is power. With more knowledge, you can become more confident in your life.

★ Try one club or sport every term.

     34      In your spare time you can join a club or a sport team according to your interest. You shouldn't join too many clubs or sport teams, or you will have no time to learn subjects well.

A．Learn to ask questions.

B．Become confident by studying hard.

C．Your teachers and parents can give you some advice.

D．It's better to make friends with those who can always help you.

E. Your life will become boring if you only study without playing.

F. You are excited because of the new things, teachers and students.

G.A student that you can share your deepest feelings with can also become your friend.

六、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）

When my oldest son was in high school, he planned to    35    a Christian contemporary concert with the youth group from our church. To my    36   , Aaron invited me to go along. I    37    accepted; however, by the time the date of the concert arrived, my youngest son had been ill, and I was    38    about him. I hesitated (犹豫). Then my husband    39    me to attend the concert, promising he would take care of our youngest.

Finally, the    40    was made. Aaron was sixteen years old. How many    41   would I have to do something fun with him    42    he went away to college? And how many youths actually would    43    their mothers to attend a concert with them that was clearly for teens? I would not miss this opportunity.

At the concert, I    44    with Aaron in the third row, putting cotton in my ears to block out the    45   , ear-splitting music of the first performer. I stood when the kids stood, clapped when they    46   , and never let anyone know how    47    I was to feel the floor shaking beneath my feet. Aaron and his friends were    48    at my enthusiasm (激情).

By the time we left the concert, my ears were ringing, but it quickly passed.    49    did my son’s teenage years.    50    he was in college and away from home. I missed him more than I could say. Whenever I felt    51   , I would think back to the concert we attended and be thankful once again that I didn’t    52    an opportunity to spend time with my son.

Aaron is now grown and has a family of his own, but he often calls just to    53    and tell me about his day. I drop everything and    54    the moment.

35．A．join      B．take part     C．join in       D．attend

36．A．shame     B．agreement     C．surprise        D. disappointment

37．A．hardly     B．hurriedly     C．suddenly       D．happily

38．A．crazy      B．concerned     C．patient       D．anxious

39．A．prevented     B．refused     C．stopped       D．encouraged

40．A．concert     B．decision     C．problem       D．promise

41．A．festivals     B．years      C．opportunities    D．months

42．A．after      B．before     C．when        D．since

43．A．permit     B．advise     C．invite        D．promise

44．A．sat      B．stood      C．lay        D．jumped

45．A．loud      B．pleasant     C．wonderful       D．sweet

46．A．cried      B．stood      C．clapped       D．laughed

47．A．excited     B．surprised     C．curious       D．nervous

48．A．amused     B．confused     C．puzzled       D．disappointed

49．A．So      B．Neither     C．Such        D．Either

50．A．At a time     B．In time     C．In no time       D．By the time

51．A．tired      B．lonely     C．upset        D．worried

52．A．have      B．grasp      C．obtain          D．miss

53．A．chat      B．notice     C．talk            D．communicate

54．A．wait      B．enjoy      C．listen           D．spend

假定你是高一学生李华，你的表弟小明也是一名高一学生，但是他觉得不太适应高一的学习生活，想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1. 与老师交流，征求老师意见；

2. 上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记：

3. 其它方面。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Xiao Ming,

I’m delighted to hear from you.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

高一上学期训练卷

必修一 Unit1 Teenage life

英   语  （一）答案

一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）

1. volunteers 2.debated     3.topic     4.challenge   5.graduates

6. extra      7.confuse     8.solutions  9.schedule    10.advanced

二、用方框内的短语完成下列句子（每小题1分，共10分） 

11. prefer；to   12. clean up    13. is suitable for   14. sign up 

15. in advance   16. is responsible for  17.is addicted to  

三、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）

18.are more focused on 19.be attracted to   20.from generation to generation

21. As scheduled

22. It is necessary to read some English

23. whether he will come

24. disturbed all our plans

25. would rather do some sports than

四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分）

【答案】26-29 DBCA

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要关于青少年渐渐成长中会出现的一些情况，并提出了建议。

26．主旨大意题。根据第一段As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic（恐慌）！You will deal successfully with them！You are a young adult now! 文章主要关于青少年渐渐成长中会出现的一些情况，并提出了建议。可知，D项“做一个年轻的成年人”最能体现文章的中心。故选D项。

27．词义猜测题。由文章倒数第二段“Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.”可知划线词指的是“你的同学”，故选B项。

28．细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句“This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future.”可知这是一个做出关乎你一生的重要决定的时刻。故选C项。

29．推理判断题。根据第一段可知这篇文章是写给青少年的，故选A项。

五、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）

【答案】30-34FCGAE

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何适应高中的学习和生活。

30. 空格位于段中。根据前文中的“both excited and afraid”和下文中的“You are afraid...environment”可知，空处应该是有关excited的内容，故F项（你会因为新的事物、老师和学生而感到激动。）符合题意。

31．空格位于段尾。前文提示“don’t be afraid to ask for help”，所以C项“Your teachers and parents can give you some advice”与上文衔接自然。“ask for help”与“give advice”是一组相对的短语。故选C。

32．空格位于段中。此段的小标题是“和你能很好与之相处的人交朋友”。上文讲要与有共同爱好的人交朋友，下文又说让你觉得不舒服的就不是真正的朋友，G项与上下文衔接得当，且G项中的also与前文承接。故选G。

33．空格位于小标题处。根据上下文标题句式都是简短的祈使句可知，应从A和B项中选择。本段主要是说在学习中要学会问问题，这样才能获得更多知识，变得更加自信。A项中的ask questions与之照应，故选A。

34．空格位于段首。根据小标题“Try one club or sport every term”可知本段主要讲学习之余要参加各种活动，E项中“playing”与之呼应。故选E。

六、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）

【答案】35-39DCDBD  40-44BCBCA   45-49ACDAA   50-54 CBDAB

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。上高中时大儿子Aaron邀请妈妈出席来自他们教堂青年团的一场基督教当代音乐会，妈妈和儿子在一起很快乐。后来儿子上大学，他经常打电话和妈妈聊天，聊他的日子。每当这个时候，妈妈都会放下一切，享受这一刻。

35．D考查动词。A. join加入；B. take part参加；C. join in参加；D. attend出席。当我的大儿子在上高中的时候，他打算出席来自我们教堂青年团的一场基督教当代音乐会。根据下文可知是出席欣赏音乐会，而不是参加，故答案为D。

36．C考查固定搭配。A. shame羞耻；B. agreement同意；C. surprise惊讶；D. disappointment失望。to one’s surprise“使某人惊讶的是”；to one’s disappointment“使某人失望的是”。作者的儿子邀请作者一起去，这让作者感到吃惊。故选C。

37．D考查副词。A. hardly几乎不；B. hurriedly匆忙地；C. suddenly突然；D. happily高兴地。作者感到惊喜，很快答应了。故选D。

38．B考查形容词。A. crazy疯狂的；B. concerned关心的；C. patient耐心的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据前文可知，小儿子病了，所以是关心他。故选B。

39．D考查动词的用法辨析。A. prevented阻止；B. refused拒绝；C. stopped停止；D. encouraged鼓励。根据后一句promising he would take care of our youngest可知，作者的丈夫鼓励作者和大儿子一起看音乐会，作者的丈夫来照顾小儿子，故答案为D。

40．B 考查名词。A. concert音乐会；B. decision决定；C. problem问题；D. promise诺言。make a decision“做决定”。作者决定和大儿子一起去看音乐会。故选B。

41．C考查名词。A. festivals节日；B. years年；C. opportunities机会；D. months月。Aaron已经十六岁了，在他离开去上大学之前，我还有多少机会来和他一起做一些有趣的事情？have opportunities to do sth.有机会做某事。故选C。

42．B考查状语从句引导词。A. after在……之后；B. before在……之前；C. when当……时候；D. since自从……以来。Aaron已经十六岁了，在他离开去上大学之前，我还有多少机会来和他一起做一些有趣的事情？表示“在……之前”用before。

43．C考查动词。A. permit许可；B. advise建议；C. invite邀请；D. promise许诺。根据上文可知，这里说的是儿子邀请妈妈看音乐会。故用invite。

44．A考查动词。A. sat坐；B. stood站立；C. lay躺卧；D. jumped跳跃。在音乐会上，我和Aaron坐在第三排，把棉花塞进我的耳朵里，挡住了第一个表演者震耳欲聋的音乐。答案为A。

45．A考查形容词。A. loud大声的；B. pleasant令人愉悦的；C. wonderful精彩的；D. sweet悦耳的。作者塞着耳朵，说明音乐声太过嘈杂。故选A。

46．C考查动词。A. cried哭；B. stood站立；C. clapped鼓掌；D. laughed大笑。孩子们站着的时候我站着，他们鼓掌的时候鼓掌。根据前一句I stood when the kids stood可推知，故选C。

47．D 考查形容词。A. excited兴奋的；B. surprised感到惊讶的；C. curious好奇的；D. nervous紧张不安的。作者因感到脚下的地板在震动而紧张。故选D。

48．A考查形容词。A. amused愉快的；B. confused困惑的；C. puzzled茫然的；D. disappointed感到失望的。Aaron和他的朋友看到我的热情都很高兴。故选A。

49．A考查倒装。A. So这样的；B. Neither也不；C. Such这样的，如此的；D. Either两者之一。作者的耳朵一直在响，不过很快就过去了。同样，作者儿子的青年时光也过去的很快。did代替的是passed，“so+do/does/did+主语”表示“......也一样”。故选A。

50．C考查短语辨析。A. At a time一次；B. In time及时；C. In no time立刻；D. By the time到……时候为止。很快，大儿子就离家去上大学了。故选C。

51．B考查形容词。A. tired劳累的；B. lonely孤独的，荒凉的；C. upset心烦的；D. worried担忧的。每当作者感到孤独时，就会回忆起大儿子。答案为B。

52．D考查动词。A. have有；B. grasp抓住；C. obtain获得；D. miss错过，想念。作者很感激自己没有错过和儿子在一起的机会。故选D。

53．A考查动词。A. chat聊天；B. notice注意；C. talk谈论；D. communicate交流。根据后文tell me about his day.可知，大儿子有时候打电话跟作者只是聊聊天，不一定是交流什么。选A更适合。

54．B考查动词。A. wait等待；B. enjoy喜爱，享受；C. listen听；D. spend度过，花费。当大儿子打来电话时，作者就放下所有的事情，享受这个过程。故选B。

七、书面表达（共20分）

Dear Xiao Ming,

I’m delighted to hear from you. Now，I’d like to share my study tips with you.

First, you’d better communicate with your teachers often. In this way, they may offer some great advice on both your study and life. Second, why not make yourself active in each class, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review later? Third, it’s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help you practice what you have learned and make it fresh in your mind.

I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful to you and that you can enjoy your new school life. Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua