初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A课文课件ppt

第二课时　Section A (3a-4c)

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

1.Well done!You have worked out all these　physics　(物理) problems correctly. 

2.[四川乐山中考]It is a　secret　(秘密) between you and me.Don’t let others know it. 

3.Can you　repeat　(重复) what I’ve just said word for word? 

4.Pronunciation,spelling and　grammar　(语法) are all important for English study. 

Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空

1.[广西桂林中考改编]Columbus　discovered　(discover) America in 1492. 

2.He is shy and afraid of　speaking　(speak) in class. 

3.Jane spoke too quickly,so I couldn’t hear her　clearly　(clear). 

4.We’re getting to have a better　understanding　(understand) of the problem. 

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.在那里度过三天之后,我就爱上了那座城市。

I　fell　 　in　 　love　 　with　that city after spending three days there. 

2.他们通过肢体语言和脸上的表情来相互交谈。

They talk with each other through　body　 　language　and　expressions　on their faces. 

3.首先,你应该听关键词。

First,you should　listen　 　for　 　the　 　key　 　words　. 

4.蒂娜要来参加聚会,她的妹妹也要来。

Tina is coming to the party and her sister is coming 　as　 　well　. 

Ⅳ.单项填空

(   A   )1.[山西中考改编]As you listen,you can write down the key information such as names and numbers.The　　　　will help you understand and remember what you hear. 

A.notes B.photos

C.letters D.works

(   C   )2.—I can’t solve this math problem.Can you help me with it?

—No problem.　　　　. 

A.Use it or lose it 

B.Go ahead

C.It’s a piece of cake 

D.Seeing is believing

(   A   )3.[山东滨州中考]—I think I am the shyest in my class.What should I do?

—Be more active in class　　　　you can improve your ability to express yourself. 

A.so that B.unless

C.or D.although

(   C   )4.[江苏南通中考]—　　　　did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year,Tod? 

—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends.

A.Where B.When

C.How D.Why

(   D   )5.　　　　 the heavy rain,Tony was late for school. 

A.Thanks for

B.Instead of

C.Thanks to

D.Because of

(   D   )6.—What’s the meaning of “One Belt One Road”?

—Let me　　　　the words on the Internet. 

A.look at B.look back

C.look after D.look up

Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Are you having difficulty learning a second language?Now,scientists suggest you　1　while learning.A new study in China has shown that working out during a　2　class can help people learn much better. 

Forty Chinese　3　took part in the study.The scientists divided(分开) them into two groups.Those students in Group 1 learned English in　4　classes.They just sat in classrooms.The students in Group 2 were asked to exercise while　5　.They would ride bicycles for 20 minutes before their English classes. 

Both groups learned new　6　by watching them on large screens.Each class taught 40 new words.After that,the students rested a bit and took a　7　.The students took eight special classes in two months.Those who rode bicycles always did　8　on the tests than those who only sat in classrooms.Most　9　,students in Group 2 seemed to have a longer memory for the new words.They could remember more words than the students who had not exercised. 

So scientists believed that exercising during language learning　10　that learning.It’s clear that sitting for hours without moving is not the best way to learn something.To study better,we should move our bodies. 

(   B   )1.A.rest B.exercise

C.call D.count

(   A   )2.A.language B.chess

C.dancing D.history

(   D   )3.A.workers B.experts

C.engineers D.students

(   C   )4.A.free B.famous

C.common D.safe

(   A   )5.A.learning B.joking

C.swimming D.driving

(   B   )6.A.rules B.words

C.skills D.songs

(   D   )7.A.look B.phone

C.trip D.test

(   A   )8.A.better B.harder

C.later D.worse

(   D   )9.A.hardly B.boringly

C.sadly D.interestingly

(   C   )10.A.included B.explained

C.improved D.followed

Ⅱ.阅读理解[陕西中考]

People use languages to communicate.Any language has its ways to express people’s minds.One of the ways in common is the use of idioms(习语).An idiom is a group of words.It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning.For example,“under the weather”is an idiom meaning “ill”.So when people say “I’m under the weather,” they are saying that they’re not feeling well.Another example,“in all weathers” means “in all kinds of weather”.So,“There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers” tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.

Different languages may have different ways to make idioms.For people who are learning a foreign language,idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches.On the other hand,if things are done right,idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.

Metaphor(比喻) is often used in idioms.Let’s read the following two examples:

◆ It “makes my blood boil(煮沸)” when people litter(乱扔).

◆ The night was dark and quiet;“my blood ran cold” when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night.

In neither situation above,our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature.Yet,with the situations the two sentences created,it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of “really angry” in the first example and “very afraid” in the second.

Of course,not all idioms are this easy to understand.When we come to idioms of a foreign language,a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.

(   D   )1.This passage tells us something about　　　　in the English language. 

A.grammar B.writing

C.reading D.idioms

(   C   )2.If your brother breaks your computer,you can say to him,“　　　　.” 

A.I’m under the weather

B.I’m there in all weathers

C.You’ve made my blood boil

D.My blood runs cold

(   A   )3.What is the writer’s advice when you come to an expression like “under the weather”?

A.We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.

B.We should try to express our minds with it.

C.We should find an interesting way to learn it.

D.We should create situations to guess its meaning.