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2020-2021学年Section A精品ppt课件
展开Unit 11Sectin A , Sectin B
Unit 12Sectin A , Sectin B
Unit 13Sectin A , Sectin B
Unit 14Sectin A , Sectin B
Unit 12 Life is full f the unexpected单词表 (P89)unexpected /,ʌnɪk’spektɪd/ adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的by the time... 在...以前backpack /’bækpæk/ n. 背包;旅行包versleep /,əʊvə(r)’sli:p/ v. (verslept /,əʊvə(r)slept/ ) 睡过头;睡得太久
出乎意料的;始料不及的
我对这个意外的消息感到惊讶.I'm surprised at the ____________ news.
expectedadj.预期/料的
expectedlyadv.预期/料地
unexpectedadj.出乎意料的
unexpectedlyadv.出乎意料地
expectv.期待;预期
by the time
在...以前;到...时为止
引导时间状语从句.若从句用一般过去时.主句常用过去完成时.
到他十岁时,他就已经把这本书读完了.By the time she was ten, she ___________________ reading the bk.
had already finished
拓展:若by the time后的从句表示将来发生的事情,则从句用一般现在时,主句常用将来完成时.
他们到达那里时,我们将已经完成这项工作了.By the time they get there, we _________________ the wrk.
will have finished
他睡过头了,错过了火车.He ___________ and missed the train.
注意:过去式/过去分词为verslept
verageverwrkversizedvercat
超龄的过度劳累过大的长大衣
拓展:前缀ver-可表示“太;过度;在外;额外”
Unit 12 Life is full f the unexpected单词表 (P90) lift 捎...一程
give sb a lift
捎某人一程
相当于give sb a ride
他经常捎我去学校.He ften ______________ t schl.
gives me a lift
give sb a chancegive sb a handgive sb a ring/call
给某人一次机会帮某人一把 给某人打个电话
拓展:与give sb a lift类似的常见短语有:
Unit 12 Life is full f the unexpected单词表 (P91)blck /blɒk/ n. 街区in line with 与...成一排wrker /’wɜː(r)kə(r)/ n. 工作者;工人stare /steə/ v. 盯着看;凝视disbelief /,dɪsbɪ’li:f/ n. 不信;怀疑
in line with
与...成一排;符合;与...一致
wait in line (with...)
(与...一起)排队等候
stand in line (with...)
(与...)站成一排(等候)
1.我们的行为必须符合校规.We must act in line with ur schl rules.2.你应该和其他人一起排队等候而不是插队.Yu shuld wait/stand in line with thers instead f cutting in line.
Practice makes perfect.
cut in line插队
stare at...
表示“睁大眼睛凝视”,并含有“惊奇,傲慢,茫然”之意.
1.她久久凝视着他.She __________ him fr a lng time.2.在西方,人们认为盯着人看是不礼貌的.In the West, peple think it's rude t _________ a persn.
in disbelief
Helen难以置信地又问了他一遍.Helen asked him again ___________.
Destiny工作室出品13540016960
unbelievable
难以置信的;不可信的
可相信的;可信任的
Unit 12 Life is full f the unexpected单词表 (P91)abve /ə’bʌv/ prep. 在...上面 adv. 在上面burn /bɜː(r)n/ v. (burnt /bɜː(r)nt/ ) 着火;燃烧burning /’bɜː(r)nɪŋ/ adj. 着火的;燃烧的alive /ə’laɪv/ adj. 活着;有生气的
表示“在...上面;(数量或度量)在...以上;在上面”
课桌上方有一个钟.There is a clck abve the desk.
辨析:abve,ver 和 n
“在...上方”,不接触;不强调垂直.(反:belw)
“在...正上方”,不接触,常表示恰好的垂直关系.(反:under)
“在...上方”,表面接触.(反:beneath)
1.水没过了我们的膝盖.The water came _________ ur knees.2.河上有一座桥.There is a bridge ________ the river.3.白天的气温保持在零度以上.The temperature stays ________ zer in the daytime.4.课桌上有两本书.There are tw bks ______ the desk.
注意:过去式:burned/burnt过去分词:burned/burnt
1.面包烤糊了.The bread has burnt.2.那个男孩玩火时烧伤了手指.The by burned his fingers while playing with fire.
1.我们必须远离那个着火的建筑物,太危险了.We must stay away frm the __________ building. It's s dangerus.2.被烧过的塑料味道不好闻.The smell f the _________ plastic is nt gd.
他的祖父母都还健在.His grandparents are still alive.
辨析:lively, living, live和alive
“生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的”,常作定语,表语或宾语补足语.(即可指人,又可指物)
“活着的”,强调说明“健在”,常作表语(作表语时相当于alive)或定语.(多用于指物,也可指人)
读作/laɪv/时,意为“活的”,一般作定语.(一般只修饰物.不修饰人)
“活着的”,侧重生与死之间的界限,常作表语,宾语补足语或后置定语.(多用于指人,也可指物)
1.王老师的课总是很生动.Miss Wang's class is always very ________.2.照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁?Wh is the _______ by in the picture?3.那位老妇人仍然健在.The ld wman is still ________.4.幸运地是,这只狗仍然活着.Luckily, the dg is still _______.5.别碰它,它是一条活的舌.Dn't tuch it. It's a ________ snake.
Unit 12 Life is full f the unexpected单词表 (P91)airprt /’eəpɔ:(r)t/ n. 机场till /tɪl/ prep/cnj. 到;直到west /west/ adv. 向西;朝西 adj. 向西的;西部的 n. 西;西方
我今下午要捎他去机场.I'll give him a lift t the airprt.
到;直到(相当于until)
until作介词,后接名词或名词短语;也可作连词,引导时间状语从句. “nt…until…直到…才…”
1.他看书一直到晚上十一点半.(肯定句)He read until 11:30pm.2.他直到晚上十一点半才去睡觉.(否定句)He did nt g t bed until 11:30pm.
until作介词,后接名词或名词短语;也可作连词,引导时间状语从句.
主句谓语动词须是延续性动词(非瞬间动词)
肯定句“到…时;直到…为止“
否定,(nt…until…) “直到…才…”
主句谓语动词常为非延续性动词(瞬间动词)
1.他与父母住在一起直到他结婚.He _______ with his parents ______ he gt married.2.直到Amy许了愿,我们才切蛋糕.We ___________ the cake ______ Amy made a wish.
意为“向西;朝西”,常跟在动词后表示方向
1.如果你想去动物园,那你就应该向西走.Yu shuld travel west if yu want t g t the z.2.那个人沿路向西驶去.The man drve west alng the rad.
意为“向西的;西部的”,通常强调方向.
1.西风将给我们带来雨水.The ______ wind will bring us rain.2.我一直计划去西海岸旅行.I had been planning a trip t the ______ cast.3.在西方国家问别人年龄是不礼貌的.It is implite t ask smene's age in the _________ cuntries.
adj.“西方的;向西的;西部的”,但更多是表示“西方国家的”
1.太阳东升西落.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.2.我的朋友住在该城市的西部.My friend lives in the west f the city.
in the west
the west f...
Unit 12 Life is full f the unexpected单词表 (P92)cream /kri:m/ n. 奶油;乳脂wrkday /’wɜː(r)kdeɪ/ n. 工作日shw up 赶到;露面bean /bi:n/ n. 豆;豆荚market /’mɑː(r)kɪt/ n. 市场;集市by the end f 在(某时间点)以前
a ten-hur wrkday
wrkday traffic
赶到;露面(相当于appear)
我们等了他很久,但他并没有出现.We waited fr him fr a lng time, but he didn't shw up.
shw ffshw sb arundn shw
炫耀;卖弄 带领某人参观展出;展览
拓展:与shw有关的常见短语
by the end f
在(某时间点)以前;到...为止
常用在过去完成时或表示将来的时态中.
1.到上个月底,我已经读完了那本书.By the end f last mnth, I had finished reading the bk.2.他将在月底来.He will cme by the end f the mnth.
辨析:by the end the end the end
“在...之前;到...结束时”,仅指时间.其后若接表示过去的时间,句子常用过去完成时;若接表示将来的时间,句子常用将来完成时.
“在...的尽头/末端;在...结束时”,后可接地点或时间名词,常用于一般过去时或一般将来时中.
“最后;最终”,相当于at last/finally.
1.到上周末,Mary已经在这儿待了三年了._____________ last week, Mary had been here fr 10 years. .2.到下周末,我将已读完这本书._____________ next week, I will have finished reading this bk.3.最后他成功了.He succeeded ______________.4.在三月底我们要举行一次英语考试.We'll have an English test _____________ March.
By the end f
in the end
at the end f
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