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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?综合与测试随堂练习题
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?综合与测试随堂练习题，共14页。
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
················※考点必背················
do与make区分
(1) do用作实义动词有以下几种情况：
do the +名词：do the 洗餐具/衣服
do the +动词-ing do the 做饭
do (one’s )+ 名词 do one’s 做家务/家庭作业
do some +动词-ing do some 读些书/购物
do 尽自己的职责做某事
(2)
① make作 ，表示“使；让”。
使某人做某事 使某人怎么样
②表示“做；制造；整理；冲、泡（饮料）”。
沏茶 做晚餐 赚钱
做鬼脸 犯错误 整理床铺
给..让地方 作出决定 取笑
用do和make 的正确形式填空：
Tim and Sam are funny boys. They often _____us laugh.
Could you please _____ some chores?
How do you ______ a banana milk shake?
Sports can ______people healthy.
We should ______ morning exercises every day.
2. take 短语积累
取出 把…从…中取出来
You can .你可以把礼物从盒子里取出来。
His teeth hurt badly. The dentist___________________.（把它们取了出来）
散步___________________ 开始从事 ___________________
收回___________________ 脱下 / 起飞 ___________________
3.mess的形容词___________
弄得一团糟 乱七八糟
The kids in the . 孩子们把浴室搞得一团糟。
4.区分in front of和in the front of
The driver sat ________________ the car.
The policeman stood ________________ the car
注意：有the无the区别大：
at table________________ at the table________________
in hospital________________ in the hospital________________
5.come 短语积累
来访，拜访________________ （偶然）发现________________
赶快,加油 ________________ 来来去去________________
6. time相关短语
一直；总是________________ 时不时；偶尔________________ 同时________________
按时/准时________________ 及时________________ 有时________________
7.hate动词固定搭配
hate 讨厌做某事, 表示某次具体行为或动作
hate 不愿意做某事 表示经常或习惯性行为或动作
8. invite名词形式
1）邀请某人做某事
2）邀请某人去某地
You should refuse his __________(invite) .He is really friendly.
We invited him _______(join) us to practice speaking English.
9. waste 短语积累
_______________ 浪费时间/金钱 （作 ）填词性
waste动词搭配
在…上浪费时间/金钱
浪费时间金钱做某事
10. 区分provide，offer，supply
(1) provide sb. with sth. = 提供某人某物
(2) offer sb. sth. = 对某人提供某物
offer 主动提出做某事
(3) supply sb. with sth= 为某人提供某物
比较：
This small farm supplies food to a lot of restaurants in the area．
We can provide food.
规律总结：
练习
The school ____ the children with breakfast.
A.offers B.gives C.provides D.supply
Newspapers____much useful information every day.
A. offer us B. provide with us C. afford D. provide with
*重难点
一、情态动词could
1.表示能力（can的过去式）
I at the age of seven.我7岁时就会游泳。
---Could you speak English five years ago?
---Yes, ./No, .
2.表对过去、现在或将来的某种推测。
It be Mary’s. 它可能是玛丽的。
You ，but I don’t think you are. 你可能是对的，但我并不认为你对。
3.表建议。
You .你可以向你父母求助。
4.用于委婉的语气。
1） 请求别人做某事
you (please) do sth.?
肯定回答：Yes, sure./Of course, I can./No problem./Certainly./With pleasure.(很乐意)
否定回答：Sorry, I can’t. I have to…/I’m afraid I can’t. I have to…
2） 征求别人的许可
I do sth.,please?
肯定回答：Yes, you can./Yes, please.
否定回答：Sorry, you can’t./I’m afraid you can’t.
3） 表示委婉地批评，“请不要做…”
Could you please do sth.?
二、表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作 时，通常被视作整体，谓语动词用 。
How time is flies! Three years____________(be) really a short time.
One hundred dollars____________(be)not enough for me.
三、since的不同含义
1）since作连词意思是 （表示对方已知的事实或理由，常放在 。）
you are hungry, why not get something to eat?
2）since作介词表示 ，引导 。
I have studied English I was five years old.
················◇考点训练················
准确度训练和提升
( ) 1. —Could you please sweep the floor?
— ______. I’m washing the shirt.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem C. Sorry, I couldn’t D. Sorry, I can’t
( ) 2. Tom, would you please_______ the box? It’s for your sister.
A. not open B. don’t open C. not to open D. to not open
( ) 3. —Do you mind ______ your room?
—No, I’ll do that after finishing ______ this article.
A. clean, write B. clean, writing C. cleaning, write D. cleaning, writing
( ) 4. I’m going to take a vacation. Could you please _____ me ______ some information about interesting places to travel?
A. offer, to B. offer, for C. provide, with D. provide, for
( ) 5. I have two sisters, but ______ of them is a teacher.
A. all B. neither C. both D. none
( ) 6. He speaks ______ English ______ French. Instead, he speaks German.
A. either,or B. not only, but also C. both, and D.neither, nor
( ) 7. —I didn’t watch TV all night last night. — .
A. So did I B. So I did C. Neither did I D. Neither I did
( ) 8. She ______ to see me tomorrow morning as soon as she ______ to Beijing.
A. come, gets B. will come, will get C. will come, gets D. comes, will get
( ) 9. —MeiMei is ________ the difficult math problem. —I’m sure she’ll ______.
A. working on, work it on B. working out, work it out
C. working out, work it on D. working on, work it out
( ) 10. The teacher always tells us ______ time ______ computer games.
A. don’t waste, to play B. don’t waste, playing
C. not to waste, to play D. not to waste, playing
( ) 11. We left early ______ we could catch the first train.
A. although B. in order to C. so that D. as a result
( ) 12. Lucy invited Jenny and me the film with her, but neither Jenny nor I ______free.
A. seeing, were B. to see, was C. seeing, was D. to see, were
( ) 13. —How long may I ______ your dictionary?
—For one week. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.
A. keep, lent B. borrow, lend C. lend, borrow D. keep, lend
( ) 14. I often _____________ the theatre at half _____________ seven.
A. pass；past B. go pass；past C. to past；pass D. pass；pass
( ) 15. —I feel very lonely. What should I do?
—You should often _________ others. It’s helpful to you.
A. laugh at B. depend on C. decide on D. communicate with
( ) 16. —How long has he had that nice car?
—_________ 1988. Oh, my car was bought _________ 1989.
A .In, in B .Since, since C. Since, in D. In, since
················◇题型训练················
一、完形填空
Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel __1__. You may feel angry, scared, or afraid. You may not __2__ sleeping or eating, or you might sleep or eat too much.
Some types of stress are good and __3__ are bad. Good stress might show up when you have to give a __4__. Have you ever gotten sweaty(流汗的) hands? This is good stress. __5__ can help you to get things done. You may do a better job on your report if the anxiety(焦急) helps you to prepare well before you get up and read it __6__ the class.
But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings __7__ going over time. You may not feel well if your parents are __8__ , if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school. That kind of stress __9__ going to help you, and it can actually make you sick.
When you’re feeling stressed, you can try talking about what’s bothering you with an adult you trust, like a parent or teacher. An adult may have ideas about __10__ to solve whatever is worrying you.
( )1. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse
( )2. A. feel like B. look for C. would like D. look after
( )3. A. another B. other C. others D. else
( )4. A. paper B. answer C. question D. report
( )5. A. It B. She C. He D. They
( )6. A. for B. to C. in D. on
( )7. A. stand B. make C. wait D. keep
( )8. A. fighting B. sleeping C. working D. talking
( )9. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t
( )10. A. what B. when C. how D. who
题型改编：短文填空（答题敏感度训练）
Stress is what you feel you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, scared, or afraid. You may not feel like sleeping or eating, or you might sleep or eat too .
types of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might show when you have to give report. Have you ever gotten sweaty(流汗的) hands? This is good stress. can help you to get things done. You may do a better job on your report if the anxiety(焦急) helps you to prepare well you get up and read it to the class.
But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over time. You may not feel if your parents are fighting , if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you, and it can actually you sick.
you’re feeling stressed, you can try talking about what’s bothering you with an you trust, like a parent or teacher. An adult may have ideas about how to solve whatever is worrying you.
二、阅读理解（限时提速训练）
A
Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house. A study from an American university says that men seldom(很少) do the same share of housework. Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time parents. Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-time jobs. However, men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born.
It is a different story for mothers. Becoming a parent added 21 hours a week to a mother’s work. Most of this was looking after her baby. New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more. Another reason is that after a baby is born, fathers follow the “traditional” roles. That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside. This happen even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.
1. It is found that ___________ do less housework.
A. wives B. husbands C. parents D. babies
2. The underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers.” probably means ___________.
A. mothers come from different families B. mothers like reading different stories.
C. mothers work more hours than fathers D. different mothers have different children
3. What is the “traditional” role of a father?
A. Working outside. B. Looking after the baby.
C. Doing housework. D. Doing part-time jobs.
4. Being a parent, a mother spends most of added 21 hours a week in ___________.
A. cleaning the house B. working in the office
C. looking after her baby D. cooking for her baby and husband
5. Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?
A. Sports. B. Medicine. C. News. D. Society.
B
What makes people happier: money or having happy friends and neighbors? Researchers from Harvard University, have found the answer to this question in a study.
The new study found that people who have happy friends have a greater chance of being happy. And if the distance between friends is smaller, the effect(影响) will be greater. For example, a person’s happiness rises(提升) by 20% if a happy friends lives within 1.5 kilometers. Having a happy neighbor increases a person’s chance of being happy by 34%. The effect of friends’ happiness last for up to a year.
The researchers found that happiness is really contagious. Sadness also spreads(扩散) among friends, but not as much as happiness. The study shows that having an extra five thousand dollars increases a person’s chances of becoming happier by about 2%. But the effect of a friend’s happiness could in fact be greater than that.
The study also shows that people who are married or work together don’t have as much of an effect on happiness as friends do.
1. According to the study, what can make people happier?
A. Living with friends B. Having lots of money
C. Having a happy friend D. Marrying a happy person
2. A person’s happiness is increased by _______ if a friend living within 1.5 kilometers is also happy.
A. 2% B. 20% C. 34% D. 50%
3. The underlined word “contagious” means _______ in Chinese.
A. 传染的 B. 流行的 C. 加强的 D. 交际的
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. You’ll have more chance to be happy with a happy friend nearby.
B. Sadness doesn’t spread as much as happiness among friends.
C. The effect of friends’ happiness can last a long time.
D. The more money you have, the happier you will be.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Money and Friends B. A New Study about Friends
C. Happy Friends Can Make You Happy D. How to Make Friends
配对阅读。（火眼金睛识陷阱）
( )1.Mary
I like to be quiet，so I want to be a farmer and live in a place with mountains around it.
( )2.Tom
I want to live in a capital city with a long history because I can find a good job easily and travel a lot after work.
( )3.Jack
I think Disney Park is great，so I want to get a job in a Disney Park.
( )4.Nick
I like sports，especially water sports，so I want to get a job in a city with nice beaches.
( )5.Lana
I want to be a movie star，so I want to live in a city that is famous for its movies.
A.
There are lots of places to have fun in Southern California，especially Hollywood.It is famous for movie making all over the world.
B.
The weather, the people, even the colors…everything is warm in Hawaii.Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.Thousands of people come to take part in water sports here.
C.
Venice is one of Italy's major seaports.There are no cars or buses，no subways or trains or bicycles.It has canals instead of roads.
D.
Orange Tree is a beautiful village.There are tall trees around and some high mountains around it.
E.
Hong Kong is a big and busy city in Asia.And Hong Kong Disneyland is a great place to go to.
F.
Lijiang is a beautiful town in the southwest of China.As you enter the old town of Lijiang，you'll get a deep feeling of long history when you see the stone streets and the old houses.
G.
Beijing is the capital of China.And it is famous for its beautiful old buildings and the Great Wall.
三、短文填空（挑战一下查缺补漏）
A
Looking around her apartment, Josie ___1___ like crying. Magazines and books were all over the table. Her husband’s dirty shirts and pants ___2___ on the floor. Her son’s toys were everywhere. The box was ___3___ of rubbish. Josie decided to give up ___4___ dinner. She needed to tidy up her house first. “My apartment is always in a ___5___ . And we eat unhealthy food more often than I’d like,” Josie said. “I’m fat. ___6___ I hate it, I can’t do a thing about it.”
There are a lot of people ___7___ Josie in our life. Their houses are always untidy and their weight(体重) is out of ___8___ . Is there a connection(联系) between them? Yes. According to a study, mess makes people___9___ . There is something wrong with their lifestyles. So, do you want to ___10___ weight and make a change? Start from keeping your house clean and tidy.
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. ____________
五、书面表达（积累句型取长补短）
假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的题目是 “We Should Help Parents Do Housework”，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：
现 象
你常做的家务
你的体会和看法
许多学生懒惰，不愿做家务。
◆ 整理床铺
◆ 打扫房间
◆ 倒垃圾
◆ ……
……（至少两点）
要求： 1. 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning! I’m Wang Ming. It’s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”. _______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
范文赏析
Ladies and gentlemen，
Good morning I'm Wang Ming. It, s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”.
Now many students are too lazy to do housework, but I think we should help parents do some housework because they are busy with their work and tired after work. I often help my parents do many chores in the morning, I will make the bed and water flowers. They are relaxing and interesting. In the evening, I often clean the room and take out the rubbish. When I see the tidy room, I feel proud of myself. My parents are pleased with me. I think it's our duty to help our parents with some chores, and I am really happy that I can do something for my parents.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening !
················烂笔头记忆················
测测你忘记的速度有多快
【词汇检测】
1. I cut one of my ___________ (手指).
2. We haven’t decided where to go. It d on the weather.
3. He often fell (生病), so his grades d .
4. Look! They are s the floor in the classroom.
5. Don’t w money to buy something useless.
6. S________ you promised not to play computer games, you’d better stay away from them.
7. Please call me up as soon as your brother (come) back from America.
8. I __________ (throw) an orange to him just now.
9. It’s necessary for kids to be ____________ (independence).
10. We will go to the park if it ____________(not rain) tomorrow.
11. “You tired? I work all day and do housework all evening,” my wife replied ____________ (angry).
12. Don’t give him too much s____________ . He is already hard-working.
【句子训练】
1. —请你叠一下衣服好吗？ —是的，当然可以。
—__________ _________ __________ __________ the clothes? —Yes, _________.
2. 如果她看到这片混乱，她会不高兴的。
She _________ _________ happy if she this __________.
4. 他们俩一周都没有做什么家庭作业。
________ ________ ________ did any homework for a week.
5. 我刚坐在电视机前，妈妈就过来了。
________ ________ I sat down in front of the TV, my mom ________ ________.
6. 为了上学不迟到，她每天早晨六点钟就起床。
________ ________ ________ ________ be late for school, she gets up at six every morning.
7. 在家中让妈妈独自做家务是不公平的。
________ ________ ________ Mom________ ________ chores at home alone.
8. 孩子们越早学习独立，对他们的未来就越好。
________ ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ ________ it is for their future.
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
················※考点必背················
do与make区分
(1) do用作实义动词有以下几种情况：
do the +名词：do the 洗餐具/衣服
do the +动词-ing do the 做饭
do (one’s )+ 名词 do one’s 做家务/家庭作业
do some +动词-ing do some 读些书/购物
do 尽自己的职责做某事
(2)
① make作 ，表示“使；让”。
使某人做某事 使某人怎么样
②表示“做；制造；整理；冲、泡（饮料）”。
沏茶 做晚餐 赚钱
做鬼脸 犯错误 整理床铺
给..让地方 作出决定 取笑
用do和make 的正确形式填空：
Tim and Sam are funny boys. They often _____us laugh.
Could you please _____ some chores?
How do you ______ a banana milk shake?
Sports can ______people healthy.
We should ______ morning exercises every day.
2. take 短语积累
取出 把…从…中取出来
You can .你可以把礼物从盒子里取出来。
His teeth hurt badly. The dentist___________________.（把它们取了出来）
散步___________________ 开始从事 ___________________
收回___________________ 脱下 / 起飞 ___________________
3.mess的形容词___________
弄得一团糟 乱七八糟
The kids in the . 孩子们把浴室搞得一团糟。
4.区分in front of和in the front of
The driver sat ________________ the car.
The policeman stood ________________ the car
注意：有the无the区别大：
at table________________ at the table________________
in hospital________________ in the hospital________________
5.come 短语积累
来访，拜访________________ （偶然）发现________________
赶快,加油 ________________ 来来去去________________
6. time相关短语
一直；总是________________ 时不时；偶尔________________ 同时________________
按时/准时________________ 及时________________ 有时________________
7.hate动词固定搭配
hate 讨厌做某事, 表示某次具体行为或动作
hate 不愿意做某事 表示经常或习惯性行为或动作
8. invite名词形式
1）邀请某人做某事
2）邀请某人去某地
You should refuse his __________(invite) .He is really friendly.
We invited him _______(join) us to practice speaking English.
9. waste 短语积累
_______________ 浪费时间/金钱 （作 ）填词性
waste动词搭配
在…上浪费时间/金钱
浪费时间金钱做某事
10. 区分provide，offer，supply
(1) provide sb. with sth. = 提供某人某物
(2) offer sb. sth. = 对某人提供某物
offer 主动提出做某事
(3) supply sb. with sth= 为某人提供某物
比较：
This small farm supplies food to a lot of restaurants in the area．
We can provide food.
规律总结：
练习
The school ____ the children with breakfast.
A.offers B.gives C.provides D.supply
Newspapers____much useful information every day.
A. offer us B. provide with us C. afford D. provide with
*重难点
一、情态动词could
1.表示能力（can的过去式）
I at the age of seven.我7岁时就会游泳。
---Could you speak English five years ago?
---Yes, ./No, .
2.表对过去、现在或将来的某种推测。
It be Mary’s. 它可能是玛丽的。
You ，but I don’t think you are. 你可能是对的，但我并不认为你对。
3.表建议。
You .你可以向你父母求助。
4.用于委婉的语气。
1） 请求别人做某事
you (please) do sth.?
肯定回答：Yes, sure./Of course, I can./No problem./Certainly./With pleasure.(很乐意)
否定回答：Sorry, I can’t. I have to…/I’m afraid I can’t. I have to…
2） 征求别人的许可
I do sth.,please?
肯定回答：Yes, you can./Yes, please.
否定回答：Sorry, you can’t./I’m afraid you can’t.
3） 表示委婉地批评，“请不要做…”
Could you please do sth.?
二、表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作 时，通常被视作整体，谓语动词用 。
How time is flies! Three years____________(be) really a short time.
One hundred dollars____________(be)not enough for me.
三、since的不同含义
1）since作连词意思是 （表示对方已知的事实或理由，常放在 。）
you are hungry, why not get something to eat?
2）since作介词表示 ，引导 。
I have studied English I was five years old.
················◇考点训练················
准确度训练和提升
( ) 1. —Could you please sweep the floor?
— ______. I’m washing the shirt.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem C. Sorry, I couldn’t D. Sorry, I can’t
( ) 2. Tom, would you please_______ the box? It’s for your sister.
A. not open B. don’t open C. not to open D. to not open
( ) 3. —Do you mind ______ your room?
—No, I’ll do that after finishing ______ this article.
A. clean, write B. clean, writing C. cleaning, write D. cleaning, writing
( ) 4. I’m going to take a vacation. Could you please _____ me ______ some information about interesting places to travel?
A. offer, to B. offer, for C. provide, with D. provide, for
( ) 5. I have two sisters, but ______ of them is a teacher.
A. all B. neither C. both D. none
( ) 6. He speaks ______ English ______ French. Instead, he speaks German.
A. either,or B. not only, but also C. both, and D.neither, nor
( ) 7. —I didn’t watch TV all night last night. — .
A. So did I B. So I did C. Neither did I D. Neither I did
( ) 8. She ______ to see me tomorrow morning as soon as she ______ to Beijing.
A. come, gets B. will come, will get C. will come, gets D. comes, will get
( ) 9. —MeiMei is ________ the difficult math problem. —I’m sure she’ll ______.
A. working on, work it on B. working out, work it out
C. working out, work it on D. working on, work it out
( ) 10. The teacher always tells us ______ time ______ computer games.
A. don’t waste, to play B. don’t waste, playing
C. not to waste, to play D. not to waste, playing
( ) 11. We left early ______ we could catch the first train.
A. although B. in order to C. so that D. as a result
( ) 12. Lucy invited Jenny and me the film with her, but neither Jenny nor I ______free.
A. seeing, were B. to see, was C. seeing, was D. to see, were
( ) 13. —How long may I ______ your dictionary?
—For one week. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.
A. keep, lent B. borrow, lend C. lend, borrow D. keep, lend
( ) 14. I often _____________ the theatre at half _____________ seven.
A. pass；past B. go pass；past C. to past；pass D. pass；pass
( ) 15. —I feel very lonely. What should I do?
—You should often _________ others. It’s helpful to you.
A. laugh at B. depend on C. decide on D. communicate with
( ) 16. —How long has he had that nice car?
—_________ 1988. Oh, my car was bought _________ 1989.
A .In, in B .Since, since C. Since, in D. In, since
················◇题型训练················
一、完形填空
Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel __1__. You may feel angry, scared, or afraid. You may not __2__ sleeping or eating, or you might sleep or eat too much.
Some types of stress are good and __3__ are bad. Good stress might show up when you have to give a __4__. Have you ever gotten sweaty(流汗的) hands? This is good stress. __5__ can help you to get things done. You may do a better job on your report if the anxiety(焦急) helps you to prepare well before you get up and read it __6__ the class.
But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings __7__ going over time. You may not feel well if your parents are __8__ , if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school. That kind of stress __9__ going to help you, and it can actually make you sick.
When you’re feeling stressed, you can try talking about what’s bothering you with an adult you trust, like a parent or teacher. An adult may have ideas about __10__ to solve whatever is worrying you.
( )1. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse
( )2. A. feel like B. look for C. would like D. look after
( )3. A. another B. other C. others D. else
( )4. A. paper B. answer C. question D. report
( )5. A. It B. She C. He D. They
( )6. A. for B. to C. in D. on
( )7. A. stand B. make C. wait D. keep
( )8. A. fighting B. sleeping C. working D. talking
( )9. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t
( )10. A. what B. when C. how D. who
题型改编：短文填空（答题敏感度训练）
Stress is what you feel you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, scared, or afraid. You may not feel like sleeping or eating, or you might sleep or eat too .
types of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might show when you have to give report. Have you ever gotten sweaty(流汗的) hands? This is good stress. can help you to get things done. You may do a better job on your report if the anxiety(焦急) helps you to prepare well you get up and read it to the class.
But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over time. You may not feel if your parents are fighting , if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you, and it can actually you sick.
you’re feeling stressed, you can try talking about what’s bothering you with an you trust, like a parent or teacher. An adult may have ideas about how to solve whatever is worrying you.
二、阅读理解（限时提速训练）
A
Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house. A study from an American university says that men seldom(很少) do the same share of housework. Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time parents. Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-time jobs. However, men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born.
It is a different story for mothers. Becoming a parent added 21 hours a week to a mother’s work. Most of this was looking after her baby. New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more. Another reason is that after a baby is born, fathers follow the “traditional” roles. That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside. This happen even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.
1. It is found that ___________ do less housework.
A. wives B. husbands C. parents D. babies
2. The underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers.” probably means ___________.
A. mothers come from different families B. mothers like reading different stories.
C. mothers work more hours than fathers D. different mothers have different children
3. What is the “traditional” role of a father?
A. Working outside. B. Looking after the baby.
C. Doing housework. D. Doing part-time jobs.
4. Being a parent, a mother spends most of added 21 hours a week in ___________.
A. cleaning the house B. working in the office
C. looking after her baby D. cooking for her baby and husband
5. Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?
A. Sports. B. Medicine. C. News. D. Society.
B
What makes people happier: money or having happy friends and neighbors? Researchers from Harvard University, have found the answer to this question in a study.
The new study found that people who have happy friends have a greater chance of being happy. And if the distance between friends is smaller, the effect(影响) will be greater. For example, a person’s happiness rises(提升) by 20% if a happy friends lives within 1.5 kilometers. Having a happy neighbor increases a person’s chance of being happy by 34%. The effect of friends’ happiness last for up to a year.
The researchers found that happiness is really contagious. Sadness also spreads(扩散) among friends, but not as much as happiness. The study shows that having an extra five thousand dollars increases a person’s chances of becoming happier by about 2%. But the effect of a friend’s happiness could in fact be greater than that.
The study also shows that people who are married or work together don’t have as much of an effect on happiness as friends do.
1. According to the study, what can make people happier?
A. Living with friends B. Having lots of money
C. Having a happy friend D. Marrying a happy person
2. A person’s happiness is increased by _______ if a friend living within 1.5 kilometers is also happy.
A. 2% B. 20% C. 34% D. 50%
3. The underlined word “contagious” means _______ in Chinese.
A. 传染的 B. 流行的 C. 加强的 D. 交际的
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. You’ll have more chance to be happy with a happy friend nearby.
B. Sadness doesn’t spread as much as happiness among friends.
C. The effect of friends’ happiness can last a long time.
D. The more money you have, the happier you will be.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Money and Friends B. A New Study about Friends
C. Happy Friends Can Make You Happy D. How to Make Friends
配对阅读。（火眼金睛识陷阱）
( )1.Mary
I like to be quiet，so I want to be a farmer and live in a place with mountains around it.
( )2.Tom
I want to live in a capital city with a long history because I can find a good job easily and travel a lot after work.
( )3.Jack
I think Disney Park is great，so I want to get a job in a Disney Park.
( )4.Nick
I like sports，especially water sports，so I want to get a job in a city with nice beaches.
( )5.Lana
I want to be a movie star，so I want to live in a city that is famous for its movies.
A.
There are lots of places to have fun in Southern California，especially Hollywood.It is famous for movie making all over the world.
B.
The weather, the people, even the colors…everything is warm in Hawaii.Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.Thousands of people come to take part in water sports here.
C.
Venice is one of Italy's major seaports.There are no cars or buses，no subways or trains or bicycles.It has canals instead of roads.
D.
Orange Tree is a beautiful village.There are tall trees around and some high mountains around it.
E.
Hong Kong is a big and busy city in Asia.And Hong Kong Disneyland is a great place to go to.
F.
Lijiang is a beautiful town in the southwest of China.As you enter the old town of Lijiang，you'll get a deep feeling of long history when you see the stone streets and the old houses.
G.
Beijing is the capital of China.And it is famous for its beautiful old buildings and the Great Wall.
三、短文填空（挑战一下查缺补漏）
A
Looking around her apartment, Josie ___1___ like crying. Magazines and books were all over the table. Her husband’s dirty shirts and pants ___2___ on the floor. Her son’s toys were everywhere. The box was ___3___ of rubbish. Josie decided to give up ___4___ dinner. She needed to tidy up her house first. “My apartment is always in a ___5___ . And we eat unhealthy food more often than I’d like,” Josie said. “I’m fat. ___6___ I hate it, I can’t do a thing about it.”
There are a lot of people ___7___ Josie in our life. Their houses are always untidy and their weight(体重) is out of ___8___ . Is there a connection(联系) between them? Yes. According to a study, mess makes people___9___ . There is something wrong with their lifestyles. So, do you want to ___10___ weight and make a change? Start from keeping your house clean and tidy.
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. ____________
五、书面表达（积累句型取长补短）
假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的题目是 “We Should Help Parents Do Housework”，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：
现 象
你常做的家务
你的体会和看法
许多学生懒惰，不愿做家务。
◆ 整理床铺
◆ 打扫房间
◆ 倒垃圾
◆ ……
……（至少两点）
要求： 1. 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning! I’m Wang Ming. It’s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”. _______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
范文赏析
Ladies and gentlemen，
Good morning I'm Wang Ming. It, s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”.
Now many students are too lazy to do housework, but I think we should help parents do some housework because they are busy with their work and tired after work. I often help my parents do many chores in the morning, I will make the bed and water flowers. They are relaxing and interesting. In the evening, I often clean the room and take out the rubbish. When I see the tidy room, I feel proud of myself. My parents are pleased with me. I think it's our duty to help our parents with some chores, and I am really happy that I can do something for my parents.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening !
················烂笔头记忆················
测测你忘记的速度有多快
【词汇检测】
1. I cut one of my ___________ (手指).
2. We haven’t decided where to go. It d on the weather.
3. He often fell (生病), so his grades d .
4. Look! They are s the floor in the classroom.
5. Don’t w money to buy something useless.
6. S________ you promised not to play computer games, you’d better stay away from them.
7. Please call me up as soon as your brother (come) back from America.
8. I __________ (throw) an orange to him just now.
9. It’s necessary for kids to be ____________ (independence).
10. We will go to the park if it ____________(not rain) tomorrow.
11. “You tired? I work all day and do housework all evening,” my wife replied ____________ (angry).
12. Don’t give him too much s____________ . He is already hard-working.
【句子训练】
1. —请你叠一下衣服好吗？ —是的，当然可以。
—__________ _________ __________ __________ the clothes? —Yes, _________.
2. 如果她看到这片混乱，她会不高兴的。
She _________ _________ happy if she this __________.
4. 他们俩一周都没有做什么家庭作业。
________ ________ ________ did any homework for a week.
5. 我刚坐在电视机前，妈妈就过来了。
________ ________ I sat down in front of the TV, my mom ________ ________.
6. 为了上学不迟到，她每天早晨六点钟就起床。
________ ________ ________ ________ be late for school, she gets up at six every morning.
7. 在家中让妈妈独自做家务是不公平的。
________ ________ ________ Mom________ ________ chores at home alone.
8. 孩子们越早学习独立，对他们的未来就越好。
________ ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ ________ it is for their future.
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