2021初中英语人教版八年级下Unit1-Unit4单元综合复习+专题训练(无答案)
展开八年级下Unit1-Unit4综合复习专题
················※基础知识掌握················
(1)区别sound, noise, voice (2)区别alone, lonely (3)区别few, a few, little, a little (4)区分provide,offer,supply (5)take off/up/out/away (6)give up/out/away/in (7)cut down/out/up/off
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( ) 1. —You dropped _______ “s” in the word “acros”.
—Oh, _______ letter “s” should be doubled like this “across”.
A. a, a B. an, the C. a, the D. the, the
( ) 2. In our school ______ students like English, but _____ of them can speak English smoothly(流利).
A. quite a little, a few B. quite a few, few C. quite a few, little D. few, few
( ) 3. —What do you usually do on Sundays?
—I usually visit my grandmother. She often feels _____ because she lives alone in a village.
A. nervous B. excited C. alone D. lonely
( ) 4. The energy(能源) from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ______ .
A. come out B. try out C. take out D. run out
( ) 5. Lucy is 9 years old. _______ is old enough to go to school ______.
A. She, she B. She, herself C. Her, herself D. Her, she
( ) 6. —Kate, remember _______ me when you arrive. —Sure, I ______.
A. to call, won’t B. not to call ,will C. calling, will D. to call, will
( ) 7. —Can you remember this park? We _______ here.
—Sure. But now I _______ in that swimming pool.
A. are used to take a walk, am used to swim B. are used to take a walk, am used to swimming
C. used to take a walk, used to swim D. used to take a walk, am used to swimming
( ) 8. We have to _______ the bike ride ______ the bad weather.
A. put off, because B. get off, because of C. take off, because of D. put off, because of
( ) 9. Scientists are trying their best to ______ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.
A. come up with B. look forward to C. talk about D. give up
( ) 10. —Daisy, look at your bedroom. What a mess! —Sorry, I’ll ______ right now.
A. put up it B. clean up it C. put it up D. clean it up
( ) 11. It’s nice _______ you ______ help me with my geography.
A. of, to B. for, to C. of, for D. to, to
( ) 12. —It’s too cold today. Would you mind ______ the window? —Certainly not.
A. to close B. closing C. close D. closed
( ) 13. —When will you return the book to me? —I’ll give it to you ______ I finish it.
A. once B. until C. as soon as D. unless
( ) 14. In order ______ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late
( ) 15. We should think more of others if we want to ______ them.
A. get on well with B. hear of C. get ready for D. hear from
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一、语法选择
In my opinion, my father always cares about 1 and stands by my side.He is the “VIP” in my life.Now I want to share some stories 2 us.
When I was a kid, my father was often busy.I 3 a lot of time with my grandmother.At that time I could really be called 4 naughty (淘气的)girl.I don’t know why my father couldn’t just stay at home and play with me like other 5 fathers.All my memory about my father in the childhood, his love and his care were contained in those pieces of candy.
As time went by, I 6 in a boarding school.And one day I told my father on the phone that I missed my mother’s dishes very much.To my 7 , when I was preparing to go to bed, one of my roommates told me that someone was calling me.I ran out and saw that my father 8 there, outside of the gate of the dormitory (宿舍), with a lunch box in his hand.I went towards him and he gave me that lunch box.His face was filled with 9 by the long trip.Without saying 10 , he disappeared in the dark.Back to the dormitory, I couldn’t help crying.
I just want to tell you that your father is loving you in his own way.
( )1.A.I B.my C.myself D.me
( )2.A.near B.in front of C.between D.next to
( )3.A.spend B.spends C.am spending D.spent
( )4.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )5.A.child B.children C.child’s D.children’s
( )6.A.study B.studied C.studies D.was studying
( )7.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisedly
( )8.A.is B.are C.was D.were
( )9.A.tired B.tiredness C.tiring D.tiredly
( )10.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
二、完形填空
A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the __1__ in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d like to __2__ a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to __3__ my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends __4__.
One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the __5__. “I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the __6__ people get the food!” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list about serving __7__ we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman __8__ invited another group of her friends to serve.
It’s hard to imagine that simple __9__ asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I __10__ my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.
1. A. volunteer B. organizer C. singer D. nurse
2. A. set up B. cheer up C. give up D. clean up
3. A. take B. move C. invite D. teach
4. A. refused B. agreed C. stayed D. left
5. A. training B. journey C. party D. meal
6. A. disabled B. strong C. clever D. kind
7. A. but B. so C. because D. or
8. A. still B. hardly C. only D. even
9. A. words B. visits C. letters D. e-mails
10. A. keep B. get C. change D. open
三、阅读理解
I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.
“What for?” I asked.
“I'm going to sell some of my stones,” he answered.
Nick was fascinated with stones and collected(收集) many stones from all over.
“I’m too busy to do that for you. Go and ask your mum for help,” I said.
A short time later, Nick, returned with a sign, reading, “Stones, One Dollar Each”. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair.
After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didn’t. Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldn’t hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.
I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted, “I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar-if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.”
( )1.Why didn’t the writer help his son?
- Because his wife is better at making a sign.
- Because he didn’t know what to write.
C. Because he was busy sweeping leaves.
D. Because he didn’t want his son to sell the stones.
( )2.The underlined words “was fascinated with” mean ______.
A. was far from B. was afraid of C. was famous for D. was interested in
( )3.Nick was a boy _____.
A. who was kind B. who had a strong mind
C. who was honest D. who had many hobbies
( )4.Which is the best title of the story?
A. My son’s first sale. B. Let’s collect stones.
C. How to sell a stone. D. A hobby that can make you rich.
( )5.From the passage we know _____.
A. the story happened in spring B. the car was driven by a woman
C. Nick spent half an hour selling one stone D. the writer might be moved by his son
配对阅读。左栏是五个活动的情况说明,右栏是七个活动的原因解释,请将左栏的活动与相对应的原因解释搭配起来。
( )1.Running after each other at the rest time between two classes may get you hurt. ( )2.Making a fire in the bedroom is very dangerous. ( )3.When you get angry with others, you may fight against him.It isn’t good at all. ( )4.If you go to swim in the river nearby without your teachers’ permission, you will be in danger. ( )5.Riding bikes inside the schoolyard fast is regarded as one of the most dangerous things at school.
| A.Some students die in this way.Without their teachers or parents nearby, they may not know what to do with dangerous things they meet in the river. B.Students must wait in line when they are waiting to get their meals in the dining hall. C.When class is over, you should have a short rest either inside or outside your classroom.But don’t run here and there. D.When it’s time for you to go to bed, you should turn off the lights and lie on your bed. E.You may burn the things inside your bedroom and even be killed by the fire. F.If you go home by bike, please don’t ride on it inside the schoolyard until you are on the street outside your school. G. Some classmates are your friends.Even if you can’t agree on anything, you needn’t quarrel or fight.You should learn how to get along well with others. |
四、短文填空
A
A teenage girl couldn’t stand her family rules, so she ___1___ home. She wanted to be a star and become famous. But she had ___2___ education and a few years later, she had to ___3___ for food on the street for a living.
One day, the daughter saw one of the photos, it says, “ I still love you… Come back home!” She was ___4___ surprised that she couldn’t believe her eyes. “Is that me?” she cried. She couldn’t wait to go back ___5___ . When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at ___6___ . Her mother was sleeping there. She ___7___ her mother up, “It’s me ! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter looked at each other ___8___ sadness, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never been locked ___9___ you left. We have been missing you ___10___ the time. We believe that you’ll come back some day.
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. ____________
B
We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face it. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you ___1___ good about yourself. Look in the mirror and say to ___2___, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world expect me. I can do anything!” It may not ___3___ so good, but it really works! Do something ___4___ for someone. ___5___ others always make you feel good. Smile! Be ___6___ to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn___7___ to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a ___8___ of satisfaction when you have finished. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, ___9___ them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings. Besides, stay with your family. Why not___10___ your family time? Just talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.
1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. ____________
五、书面表达
一个人的梦想离不开儿时的爱好。在校期间,你有时会因爱好与学业时间安排上产生的矛盾而感到烦恼,顺利处理好这些矛盾能够使你的生活更加多姿多彩。就这个问题,请写一篇文章,包括以下要点:
1. 简单描述你的一个爱好。
2. 谈谈因你的爱好而与父母产生的矛盾(1个),并介绍你通常会如何处理和父母的矛盾(2个做法)。
3. 对于如何处理好爱好和学习之间的关系给出建议(2个建议)。
作文要求:
- 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
- 词数80个左右。文章的开头,结尾已给出,不计入词数。
范文赏析
Hobbies play an important part in everyone’s life. I have many hobbies. One of them is singing. I always sing in my free time.
However,sometimes I fight with my parents because they worry that I spend too much time singing. So on one hand, I always do some chores to make them happy. On the other hand, I study hard.
I have some advice about how to deal with this problem. Schoolwork should come first. We should study hard and finish homework carefully. Second, make a plan for study and hobbies. We should learn more on schooldays and enjoy hobbies more on weekends.
In a word, both study and hobbies make a difference to our life.
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【词汇检测】
- May I borrow your car? Mine is _________ (break).
2. It’s a waste of time ___________ (play) computer games.
3. Ms. Mixi had difficulty ___________ (breathe) whenever she saw Jay Chou.
4. I think it’s ___________ (fair) for parents to compare their own children with others’.
5. Teenagers should learn how to protect(保护) themselves in a dangerous s___________ .
6. If a person loses a lot of b___________, he will become ill and may die.
7. You must think it over before you make your d___________.
8. My car doesn’t work. I need to ask someone to r___________ it.
9. She ___________ (借) her bike to Frank yesterday.
10. It’s hard to ___________ (想象) how he can improve English so quickly.
11. She didn’t___________ (注意到) that she was in trouble.
12. I want to know how to___________ (控制) the machine.
【句子训练】
1. —他怎么了? —他昨天喝水不够,现在嗓子疼得厉害。
—__________ _________ __________ him?
—He _______ drink _______water yesterday and now _______ a very _______ _________.
2. 如果你明天脖子还疼的话,就应该去看医生。
If your neck__________ _________ tomorrow, you__________ go to see a doctor.
3. 彼得,请你扫地并倒一下垃圾好吗?
Peter, could you please ______ _______ ______ and ______ ________ ________ _______ ?
4. 在家里,他俩都不习惯做家务。
Neither of them _________ _________ _________ _________housework at home.
5. 薇薇安有两个可爱的女儿,大家都说她们像她。
Vivian has two lovely daughters and it’s said that they _________ _________ her.
6. 小明爬上山顶有困难。
Xiao Ming_________ _________ __________ __________ the top of the mountain.
7. 明天雨一停我们就出去打篮球。
We _______ _______ to play basketball______ ________ ______ the rain_______ tomorrow.
8. 青少年不应该过度依赖父母,他们需要寻找一种照顾自己的好方法。
Teenagers ________ ________ _________ their parents too much, and they need to find a good way to ________ ________ ________ themselves.
【单项选择】
( ) 1. —How are you getting on with your study?
—I have trouble _______ my teacher. He speaks too fast.
A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. in understand
( ) 2. What you did made _______ possible for me _______ my work on time.
- this, to finish B. it, finishing C. this, finishing D. it, to finish
( ) 3. Yu Gong did what he could _______ the mountains in front of his house _______ get to the other side more easily and quickly.
- move, in order to B. to move, so that
C. to move, in order to D. move, in order that
( ) 4. Parents always tell us to think of _______ more than _______ .
A. others, us B. the others, we C. others, ourselves D. the other, ourselves
( ) 5. —Last night, I didn’t watch the TV show, A Bite of China II.
—_______ . I had to study for today’s test.
A. So did I B. Neither did I C. Neither I did D. So I did
( ) 6.Thanks ______ your help, I passed the exam. Thanks _______helping me.
A. for; for B. for; to C. to; to D. to; for
( ) 7. —She _______ herself badly in an accident last week.
—Really? Do I need _______ her?
A. hurted, visit B. hurt, visit C. hurted, to visit D. hurt, to visit
( ) 8.—I am very _______ with my job now. What should I do?
—Why don’t you _______ for a few months?
A. boring; rest B. bored; to rest C. boring; to rest D. bored; rest
( ) 9. —I hope to have a vacation by the side of the sea.
—Great! If you do, I can _______ you _______ a tent.
A. give; to B. ask; for C. provide; for D. provide; with
( ) 10. —I believe you will _______ the answer _______ the question in the end.
—Thanks. I will try hard.
A. come up; to B. catch up with; of C. come up with; to D. think of; of
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