初中英语牛津译林版九年级下册Unit 3 Robot达标测试
展开Ⅰ.听力部分 (每小题1分,共20分)
A)听对话回答问题。(听两遍)
1.What des Daniel want his rbt t d fr him?
A. D hmewrk.B. D husewrk.C. Dance.
2. Where’s the man ging?
A. T a bkshp.B. T a museum.C. T a pst ffice.
3. Hw lng will the wman stay in the htel?
A. Fr tw days.B. Fr three days.C. Fr fur days.
4. Wh is cking dinner nw?
A. Father.B. Mther.C. Tm.
5. What is the rbt designed t d in fact?
A. T wrk as a waiter.B. T drive a car.C. T play ftball.
6.Hw lng des it take the girl t d her hmewrk every day?
A. 30 minutes.B. 90 minutes.C. 120 minutes.
7.What des the man suggest?
A. Buying a new camera.B. Changing the batteries.C. Brrwing a camera.
8.Where is the rbt made?
A.In the USA.B.In China.C.In Australia.
9.Hw ften did the man check his cmputer?
A.Once a mnth.B.Twice a mnth.C.Once three mnths.
10.Why wasn’t the girl’s teacher satisfied with her reprt?
A.Because it was t shrt.B.Because it was t lng.
C.Because there were many mistakes in it.
B)听对话和短文回答问题。(听两遍)
听第一段对话,回答11~12小题。
11.Hw tall is the rbt?
A.135 cm.B.220 cm.C.235 cm.
12.What can the rbt d?
A. Repair cmputers.B. Write letters.C.Make pancakes.
听第二段对话,回答13~15小题。
13.When can they g t the exhibitin?
A.This Friday.B.Next Mnday.C.Next Saturday.
14.What’s the exhibitin abut?
A.Rbts.B.Planes.C.Tys.
15.Wh will g t the exhibitin?
A.Daniel and his brther.B.Millie and her brther.C.Millie and Daniel.
听一篇短文,回答16~20小题。
16.Where can the rbt wrk?
A.In the hspital.B.In the library.C.In the restaurant.
17.What is the rbt designed t d?
A.T play with kids.B.T teach at schl.C.T take care f ld peple.
18.The cmpany wants the rbt t be _______.
A.strngerB.tallerC.safer
19.Hw sn will the rbt g n sale?
A.In a year.B.In ten years.C.In twenty years.
20.Hw much will it cst?
A.$20,000.B.$200,000.C.$2,000,000.
Ⅱ.单项填空 (每小题1分,共15分)
1.Dn’t hurry. There is _______ time left.
A.littleB.a fewC.a littleD.lt
2.Yu dn’t have t d the cking by yurself. Yu can _______ yur rbt ck meals fr yu.
A.askB.teachC.tellD.have
3.They have gne t Beijing fr a meeting. They will be back _______.
A.after a few weeksB.in a few week’s time
C.in a few weeks’ timeD.fr a few weeks
4.—I hear yur father _______ t Japan nce.
—Yes. He _______ there last year.
A.went; has beenB.has been; went
C.ges; wentD.has been; has been
5.In rder _______ his English,he jined an English club.
A.imprvingB.t imprveC.imprvesD.imprve
6.Cmputers _______ everywhere in the future.
A.can useB.will be usedC.will useD.are used
7.—Mary, I dn’t like English at all. What abut yu?
—Oh, I dn’t like it _______.
A.tB.neitherC.eitherD.nne
8.We didn’t knw hw t find them because they didn’t tell us _______.
A.which rm did they liveB.which rm they lived in
C.which rm they livedD.which rm did they live in
9.The rbt needs _______ nce a mnth. And we will check it fr yu fr free.
A.t checkB.checkedC.checkingD.t checking
10.What have yu dne _______ my ld clthes?
A.byB.withC.inD.at
11.If we want t arrive there n time,we need _______ hme at five ’clck in the mrning.
A.leavingB.t leaveC.leftD.leaves
12.This letter _______ in French. I can’t read it.
A.is writingB.is writtenC.wrteD.writes
13.Playing cmputer games is very _______ and I’m very _______ in it.
A.interested; interestingB.interesting; interested
C.interested; interestedD.interesting; interesting
14.I dn’t think the rbt will be as _______ as humans.
A.the cleverestB.cleverC.the clevererD.cleverer
15.Neither Bb nr Han Meimei _______ gd at chemistry.
A.areB.aren’tC.isD.am
Ⅲ.完形填空 (每小题1分,共15分)
In sme science fictin mvies,the rbts are just like humans. They help with the husewrk and d the mst 1 jbs.
Sme scientists believe that there will be such rbts in the future. 2 ,they agree it may 3 hundreds f years. Scientists are nw trying t make rbts 4 peple and d the same things as us.
But rbt scientist James White 5 . He thinks that it will be 6 fr a rbt t d the same things as a persn. 7 ,it’s easy fr a child t wake up and knw where they are. Mr White thinks that rbts wn’t be able t d this. But ther scientists disagree. They think that rbts will be able t talk t peple 8 25 t 50 years.
Rbt scientists are nt just trying t make rbts lk like peple. Fr example,there are already rbts 9 in factries. They d simple jbs ver and ver again. Peple wuld nt like t d such jbs and wuld get bred. But rbts will 10 get bred.
In the future,there will be mre rbts everywhere,and humans will have 11 wrk t d. New rbts will have many different 12 . Sme will lk like humans, and 13 might lk like snakes. After an earthquake(地震),a snake rbt culd help lk fr peple under buildings. That may nt seem pssible nw,but cmputers,space rckets and even electric tthbrushes 14 impssible a hundred years ag. We never knw 15 will happen in the future!
B.unpleasantC.pleasantD.ppular
B.SC.HweverD.While
B.spendC.payD.take
likeB.lk atC.lk frD.lk up
B.disagreesC.likesD.dislikes
B.difficultC.imprtantD.pssible
exampleB.InsteadC.Such asD.Besides
B.frC.verD.in
B.wrkC.wrkingD.t wrk
B.easilyC.neverD.ften
B.lessC.fewerD.little
B.clrsC.sizesD.actins
therB.therC.the thersD.thers
B.seemedC.gtD.lk
B.hwC.whatD.when
Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Hw sn will rbts be able t d jbs which humans can d,such as teaching languages r lking after patients in the hspital?Sme scientists believe this will happen in twenty years.
UAS,a Lndn cmpany,has already develped a kind f rbt. It can be used as a “hme-help” fr ld peple. It als can d such things as cking eggs and cleaning the flr. The cmpany says that the rbt will accept simple vice instructins and that it will be cntrlled by a latest IBM micrcmputer. Mr Henry,the leader f UAS,believes that his cmpany will develp cleverer rbts t be used in industry. Then they will begin t sell the rbts int rdinary hmes. Rbts can d much husewrk,such as washing dishes,cleaning the huse and cking meals. By the way,the price f the rbt may be as much as $1,000.
But Dr Sandra believes it wn’t be s easy t develp truly intelligent rbts. She says,“It can ck an egg. But smething unusual still needs a man t d. A rbt cannt make it.”
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
1.The “hme-help” rbt can nly be cntrlled by cmputer. ( )
2.Truly intelligent rbts are nt easy t be made. ( )
3.Rbts can d everything which humans can d. ( )
4.UAS is a cmpany in England. ( )
5.Mr Henry is a famus scientist. ( )
B
Rbts seem very new t mst peple. But they have a lng histry.
The first ne was made by a Greek inventr. Yu may have seen rbts in sme films. The rbts in these films are strnger,faster and cleverer than peple. In real life,mst rbts are used in factries. They are used t d many dangerus,difficult r bring jbs. Sme peple can’t lk after themselves and rbts are used t help them. Fr example,sme peple can’t see. Many f these peple use a dg t help themselves mve arund. This dg is called a guide dg. Scientists are making a rbt t help them. In the future,rbt dgs might take the place f these guide dgs.
Rbts are als used in American hspitals. At ne hspital,a rbt takes meals frm the kitchen t the sick peple’s rms. It never lses its way because it has a map f the hspital in its cmputer system.
In the future,rbts will wrk in space. But rbts will never take the place f human. They can,hwever,help us in a lt f different ways.
6.Frm the passage we can knw the rbts _______.
A.are nt strange t mst pepleB.were invented lng,lng ag
C.mstly wrk n the farmsD.can help the peple wh can’t see nw
7.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.A Eurpean inventr invented the first rbt.
B.Rbts ften d much dangerus,difficult r bring wrk.
C.Rbts will be able t help the blind in the future.
D.Nw mst peple knw rbts very well,because they are used s widely.
8.The phrase “a guide dg” in Paragraph 2 means _______..
A.机器狗B.幸运儿C.导盲犬D.领队狗
9.Rbts can’t get lst in the hspital because _______.
A.they walk after the dctrs
B.they ask the peple when they dn’t knw the way
C.they take a map f the hspital in their hands
D.their cmputer system can tell them
10.In the future,rbts _______.
A.will wrk in different imprtant fields
B.will take the place f men
C.can d everything
D.can’t d anything as bad peple tell them
Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
从方框中所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。
A: What’s in the rm?
B: 1
A: Really? 2
B: The ne with blue eyes is a guide rbt. She can shw yu arund ur schl.
A: 3
B: He is a ck rbt. He can ck smething nice fr yu.
A: Oh, 4
B: Maybe yu’re right. When he finds waste things,he’ll pick them up. He can keep ur envirnment clean.
A: That’s wnderful! What gd students! 5
B: S am I.
Ⅵ.词汇(每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.I’m busy. Culd yu p the letter fr me?
2.Lily,please thrw the rubbish int the d .
3.Yu can’t see the wrds n the blackbard. I can’t,e .
4.If yu agree with me,n yur head.
5.The students were s the flr when Mr Wu came in.
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Ten _______ (salesman)are needed in the supermarket.
7.Yu need _______ (get) up early and read English in the mrning.
8.The rbt can g _______ (shp) at the supermarket.
9.The children are lking frward t _______ (have) a schl trip.
10.In rder _______ (get) better grades,yu have t study harder.
Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
你喜欢机器人吗?你的同学喜欢机器人吗?你理想中的机器人是什么样子的,它更像人还是更像机器?你希望它能帮你做什么?把你的想法写出来。
要求: 1.词数60~80;
2.想象合理,表达清楚,语句连贯。
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Unit 2 Rbts检测题听力原文及参考答案
Ⅰ.听力原文
A)听对话回答问题。(听两遍)
1.W:I want t buy a rbt t d hmewrk fr me. What abut yu, Daniel?
M:I want t buy a rbt, t, but I want it t d the husewrk.
2. M: Excuse me, culd yu tell me where the nearest pst ffice is?
W: The pst ffice? Yes. Lk! It’s just next t the museum ver there.
M: I see. Thanks a lt.
3. M: Gd mrning. The Great Wall Htel!
W: Gd mrning! I want t bk a duble rm fr three days frm June 10th t 12th.
4. M: Are we ging t have dinner, mummy? I’m hungry.
W: Srry, Tm. I’m busy washing. Ask Dad. He’s cking.
5.W: I think the rbt is designed t wrk as a waiter.
M: N, actually, it’s designed t play ftball!
6.M:I usually spend tw hurs ding my hmewrk every day.
W:It takes me nly half an hur t d it every day.
7.W:Oh, my camera desn’t wrk.
M:Let me see. I think yu need t change the batteries.
8.M:Is this rbt made in the USA?
W:N. It’s made in China.
9.W:Yu need t check yur cmputer every mnth.
M:Must I? I checked it every three mnths in the past.
10.M:Was the teacher satisfied with yur reprt?
W:I’m afraid nt. He thught my reprt was t shrt.
B)听对话和短文回答问题。(听两遍)
听第一段对话,回答11~12小题。
W:Were there any interesting rbts at the exhibitin centre last Saturday?
M:Yes, a Japanese rbt called SDA-Ten was shwn there.
W:What des it lk like?
M:The rbt is ne hundred and thirty-five centimetres tall, weighs tw hundred and twenty kilgrams, and has tw arms.
W:What can it d?
M:It can ck meals, such as pancakes.
听第二段对话,回答13~15小题。
W:D yu knw there will be a rbt exhibitin in ur city, Daniel?
M:Really? What exciting news!
W:Maybe we can g and have a lk.
M:I can’t wait fr it. When will it be held, Millie?
W:It starts this Saturday. It will last fr fur days.
M:Where will it be held?
W:It will be held at the Internatinal Exhibitin Centre.
M:I will g there. And it wuld be great fun if we culd buy a rbt. Hw much d yu think it may cst?
W:I’ve n idea. But I want t buy ne fr my little brther, t. He can’t g with us. If the price is high, we can just enjy watching the rbts.
M:Yu’re right.
听一篇短文,回答16~20小题。
Lucky-1 is the rbt prduced by ur cmpany. It is designed t wrk bth in the hspital and in yur huse. It is strng enugh t lift patients ff the grund withut hurting them. It can als pick up and hld very tiny things. The rbt can help the grwing ppulatin f ld and weak peple wh live in their wn hmes. What else can Lucky-1 d? It can clean flrs, and lk after patients. Our next task is t make it safer and let it d mre things fr its wner. We hpe that Lucky-1 will g n sale in ten years. But peple wh want t buy the rbt shuld start saving mney nw. The price will be abut tw hundred thusand dllars!
1~5 BCBAC 6~10 ABBCA 11~15 ACBAC 16~20 ACCBB
Ⅱ.1.C a little time一些时间,表示肯定。
2.D ask, teach和tell后都接带t的动词不定式作宾补;have后接省略t的不定式作宾补。由ck前没有t可知选D。
3.C “in+时间段”表示过多久以后某事要发生,是表示将来的时间状语。
4.B 由题意可知第一空所在句意思应是“我听说你父亲去过一次日本”,所以应用has been t;第二空所在句的时间状语是last year,应用一般过去时,故选B。
5.B in rder t表示目的,意为“为了”,后接动词原形。
6.B 主语cmputers与谓语use是逻辑上的被动关系,所以只能考虑B、D两项;in the future是表示将来的时间状语,用将来时态,故只有B项符合题意。
7.C 答句句意为“我也不喜欢它”。否定句中“也”用either表示。
8.B 此题考查宾语从句。从句的语序应为陈述语序,排除A、D两项。live为不及物动词,后需带介词。故选B。
9.C 此处句意为“这个机器人需要一个月检查一次”。need ding sth.用主动形式表示被动含义,故选C。
10.B d with意为“处理;对付”,为固定搭配。
11.B need t d sth.需要做某事。
12.B 此题考查一般现在时的被动语态,由“am/is/are+dne”构成,故选B。
13.B 第一个分句主语是物,用interesting修饰,第二个分句主语是人,用interested修饰,故选B。
14.B (nt)结构中,两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级。
15.C 连接两个并列主语时,其谓语动词的单复数采用就近原则。
Ⅲ.1.B 由句意“机器人能帮助人们做家务和一些令人十分不愉快的工作”知选B项。
2.C 此题考查连词的用法。hwever表示转折关系。
3.D take作“花费”讲时,常用it作形式主语。由句意“……他们一致认为这可能需要花费数百年的时间”知选D项。
4.A lk like “看起来像”;lk at “看”;lk fr “寻找”;lk up “查询”。句意为“科学家们正努力使机器人看起来像人类并和我们做相同的事情”。故选A项。
5.B 由but知詹姆斯·怀特不同意上述观点。disagree 意为“不同意,不赞成”。
6.B 空格处所在的句子与下句“对一个孩子来说……是容易的”形成对比关系,比较机器人与人类的不同,故选B项最合适。
7.A 由空格后的句子“对一个孩子来说睡醒后知道他们在哪儿是容易的”可知此处是在举一个例子表明观点,故选A项最合适。
8.D 此处句意为“他们(有些科学家)认为在25年到50年后机器人将能与人类对话”。“in+一段时间”表示在一段时间以后,用于将来时。故选D项。
9.C 由该处句意“已经有些机器人在工厂中工作”知选C项。
10.C 由but表示转折关系及句意“机器人将从不感到厌烦”知选C项。
11.B 由前面的句子“在将来,各地会有更多的机器人”知“将来人类会做更少的工作”,故选B项。
12.A 由下文举的例子“有的像人,有的可能像蛇”及句意“新的机器人将会有各种不同的形状”知选A项。
13.D
14.B 由句意“……电脑、太空火箭,甚至电动牙刷在一百年前看似不可能”及句子的时态知选B项。
15.C 本题考查宾语从句,且what在从句中作主语。句意为“我们从不知道将来会发生什么”。故选C项。
Ⅳ.1.F 由短文第二段可知,机器人会接受简单的语音指示和被微型电脑控制,所以本题说法片面。
2.T 最后一段第一句说明“真正的智能机器人不容易制造”。
3.F 最后一段说,一些不平常的事情需要人去做,机器人并不能处理。
4.T 由第二段第一句“UAS,a Lndn cmpany...”可知UAS在英国。
5.F 文中说亨利先生是UAS的领导者,并没有说他是否是一位科学家。
6.B 由短文第一段第二句可知,机器人的历史悠久,即很久以前就被发明了。
7.D 由第一、二段可知,普通人对于机器人的了解仅限于从电影上看到的。
8.C 由该短语所在句子的上下文内容可知,这种狗是用来帮助盲人到处走动的。四个选项中,只有选项C(导盲犬)符合句子意思。
9.D 由第三段最后一句可知,机器人不会迷路,因为它的电脑系统中有医院的地图。
10.A 由整篇文章可知,机器人可以用在工厂、医院、太空等各个领域,故答案为A。
Ⅴ.1~5 CBDAE
Ⅵ 2.dustbin 3.either 4.nd 5.sweeping 6.salesmen 7.t get 8.shpping 9.having 10.t get
Ⅶ.One pssible versin:
I like rbts very much. Rbts are friends f humans. They can help humans d lts f wrk such as cking,lking after patients,and helping ld peple. I want t have a rbt which is like a real man. It can talk with me when I am sad. And it can help me with my hmewrk. I hpe my dream will cme true sn.
A.I think that’s a cleaning rbt.
B.What are they used fr?
C.There are sme kinds f rbts made by the students in ur schl.
D.Hw abut the taller ne?
E.I’m prud f them.
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