高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures复习练习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures复习练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了你应该为你的迟到而向老师道歉，我认为他不是一个讲信用的人，除夕烧香祭祖是中国的传统习俗，我建议你原谅他，nr　句意，invented　句意等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学业分层测评Ⅰ.完成句子1．你应该为你的迟到而向老师道歉。You should________________your teacher for coming late.2．我们屏息而待，看谁会在这场选举中获胜。We________________to see who would win the election.3．我认为他不是一个讲信用的人。I don't think he is a man who________________.4．除夕烧香祭祖是中国的传统习俗。It's the traditional custom to light incense________________ancestors at the Spring Festival Eve in China.5．我建议你原谅他。My advice is that you________________him.【答案】　1.apologize to　2.held our breath3．keeps his word　4.in memory of5．(should) forgiveⅡ.阅读理解ASweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy.It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick，the aged，and children who have lost their parents，but also friends，workmates，relatives and neighbours whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.Over 60  years ago，when  a Cleveland man  noticed that some people，such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed，too often felt forgotten and neglected，he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered.He did this by giving them small gifts.With the help of his friends and neighbours，he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October.During the years that followed，other Clevelanders began to take part  in  the celebration，which came to be called“Sweetest Day”．Over time，the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor，the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened to include everyone，and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift.Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA.Sweetest Day is not based on any single group's religious beliefs or on a family relationship.It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning.Because  for  many  people  remembering  takes  the form of gift giving，Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care，in a positive way.【语篇解读】　本文讲述了美国甜蜜日的由来及意义。在这一天，一份小小的礼物就能帮助我们传达对病人、老年人和失去父母的孩子的关爱以及对朋友、亲人等无私关爱的感激。1．Which of the following has little relationship to Sweetest Day?A．Visiting sick people of the hospital.B．Visiting children who have lost their parents.C．Giving friends small gifts.D．Giving flowers to sweethearts.【解析】　由第一段第二句It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbours whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.可知，此节日没提到送情人鲜花，故选D项。【答案】　D2．What do most people usually do to show their care to others according to the passage?A．They give money.　　　　 B．They give gifts.C．They send regards. D．They offer help.【解析】　细节理解题。由文章第二段中的信息．..and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift.可知B项正确。【答案】　B3．The underlined word“neglected”in the second paragraph means“________”．A．rememberedB．hatedC．paid little or no attention toD．disappointed【解析】　词义猜测题。由该词前面的too often felt forgotten可知，neglected意为“被忽视的”，故C项正确。【答案】　C     B　　　　 【导学号：32222036】One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces.A young couple viewing the painting ahead of me chattered non­stop between themselves.I watched them for a moment and decided it was the woman who was doing all the talking.I admired his patience for putting up with her constant parade of words.Distracted by their noise，I moved on.I encountered them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her constant gush of words，I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple approached the exit.Before they left，the man took a long cane and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.“He is a brave man，”the clerk at the counter said.“Most of us would have given up if we went blind at such a young age.During his recovery，he made a promise that his life wouldn't change.So，as before，he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art？”I asked.“He can't see.”“Can't see？You're wrong.He sees a lot.More than you or I do，”the clerk said.“His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience，courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to alter his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away with their arms intertwined.4．Which of the following shows the wife's patience?a．I admired his patience for putting up with her constant parade of words.b．Each time I heard her constant gush of words，I moved away quickly.c．The young man made a promise that his life wouldn't change.d．His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.A．c　 B．cdC．bd D．abd【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二段“I admired his patience for putting up with her constant parade of words.”和第三段“Each time I heard her constant gush of words，I moved away quickly.”以及第七段“His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”可知，作者遇到的那个妇女一直耐心地给失明的丈夫讲解每一幅画，故选D。【答案】　D5．How does the writer feel about the wife in the first three paragraphs?A．The writer admires her patience.B．The writer hates her patience.C．The writer enjoys hearing her constant gush of words.D．The writer hates hearing her constant gush of words.【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二段“Distracted by their noise，I moved on.”和第三段“Each time I heard her constant gush of words，I moved away quickly.”可知，作者厌烦了那位女子喋喋不休的话语，故选D。【答案】　D6．According to the last paragraph，what did the writer see that day?A．The young man's patience，courage and love for the wife.B．The wife's patience，courage and love for the young man.C．The wife's patience，the young man's courage and their love for each other.D．The young man's patience，the wife's courage and their love for each other.【解析】　细节理解题。根据最后一段“I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to alter his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away with their arms intertwined.”可知，作者看到了女子的耐心、男子的勇气和他们之间的爱，故选C。【答案】　C7．We can conclude from the passage that________.A．the physical disability changed the young man，but the wife tries to help him out of his pain with her patience and loveB．the physical disability couldn't change the young man's life，and his wife helps him out with her care and loveC．the physical disability couldn't change the young man's life，and his wife helps him out with her patience and loveD．the physical disability changed the young man's belief in life，but the wife helps him out with her patience and love【解析】　推理判断题。根据第五段“During his recovery，he made a promise that his life wouldn't change.So，as before，he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show.”可知，丈夫决心不让失明影响到生活，一如既往地参观画展；根据最后一段“I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings...And I saw the love shared by two people...walk away with their arms intertwined”可知，妻子耐心地帮助失明的丈夫欣赏每一幅画，尽力不让他的生活与失明之前有什么不同，故选C。【答案】　CⅢ.语法填空Many years ago，there was a family 1.________(name)Franklin.They lived in Boston.There were five girls and six boys in the family.On 2.________ January day in 1706，another baby was born.The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy name—Benjamin.Benjamin was the 3.________(clever)of all the children.He could read 4.________he was five and he could write when he was seven.The next year his parents sent him 5.________school.In school Benjamin was good at reading and writing，but not good at maths.He read all of his father's books.And when he had money，he always went to buy books.They told him how to do something.The boy like to use his head and tried to find ways to help people enjoy life more.For example，he tried to know if there was some way to swim farther，maybe with something on his hands or 6.________(foot).7.________(slow)，a picture of 8.________(swim)shoes，or paddles，grew in his mind.The paddles must be neither too big 9.________too small.And they must be neither heavy nor light.At last he 10.________(invent)the paddle for swimming.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了本杰明·富兰克林。1．named　句意：许多年以前，有女生富兰克林的一家人，此处named作family的后置定语。2．a　句意：在1706年一月的某一天，他们的另外一个孩子出生了，此处a表示“某一……”。3．cleverest　句意：本杰明是所有孩子中最聪明的一个，故用cleverest。4．when　句意：五岁时他就能阅读，此处when引导时间状语从句，表示 “当……时候”。5．to　句意：第二年父母就把他送到了学校，send...to...“把某人送往某处”。6．feet　前文on his hands中名词为复数，前后对等所以此处用 feet。7．Slowly　慢慢地，一双游泳鞋的图画在他的手中诞生，此处Slowly作状语。8．swimming　修饰名词shoe，要用形容词swimming。9．nor　句意：这双鞋既不大也不小，neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。10．invented　句意：最后他发明了游泳桨，此处指过去，故用一般过去时invented。Ⅳ.短文改错 【导学号：32222037】My mother was born in a small town in Italy.She was three when her parents settle in the USA in 1926.They lived in Chicago，there my grandfather worked，making ice cream.At 16 my mother graduated a high school，went on to a secretarial school，and finally worked with a secretary for a railroad company.She was beautiful，either.When a local photographer used her pictures in his monthly window display，she was very happily.Her favorite photo showed her sit by Lake Michigan.My mother was used to say that when we died，God gave you back your “best self”．She'd show us that picture and say to us children，“This is how I'm going to look like in heaven.”【答案】　My mother was born in a small town in Italy.She was three when her parents  in the USA in 1926.They lived in Chicago， my grandfather worked，making ice cream.At 16 my mother graduated  a high school，went on to a secretarial school，and finally worked  a secretary for a railroad company.She was beautiful，.When a local photographer used her pictures in his monthly window display，she was very .Her favorite photo showed her  by Lake Michigan.My mother used to say that when  died，God gave you back your “best self”．She'd show us that picture and say to us children，“This is  I'm going to look like in heaven.”