人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures同步训练题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures同步训练题，共6页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，单句改错，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、用方框中所给的情态动词完成下列句子
eq \x(can't wuld may must shall shuldn't)
1．—______ I g ut t play nw，Mum?
—N，yu mustn't.
2．______ yu like t have a walk with us this evening?
3．Yu ______ be careful when yu crss here — the traffic lights aren't wrking.
4．We were all waiting fr yu.Yu ______ have left fr the seaside by yurself withut leaving a message.
5．He ______ be tired.He has just begun t wrk.
6．—______ he use yur bike?
—Certainly.Here is the key.

二、单项填空
1．—N ne ______ be cmpared with Ya Ming in playing basketball.
—Oh，yu are really his big fan.
A．can B．need
C．must D．might
2．—Shall I infrm him f the change f the schedule right nw?
—I am afraid yu ______，in case he cmes late fr the meeting.
A．will B．must
C．may D．can
3．Just be patient.Yu ______ expect the wrld t change s sn.
A．can't B．needn't
C．may nt D．will nt
4． Yu ______ park here！It's an emergency exit.
A．wuldn't B．needn't
C．culdn't D．mustn't
5．—May I take this bk ut f the reading rm?
—N，yu______.Yu read it in here.
A．mightn't B．wn't
C．needn't D．mustn't
6．—Is Jack n duty tday?
—It ______ be him.Its his turn tmrrw.
A．mustn't B．wn't
C．can't D．needn't
7．“N smking” means yu ______ smke here.
A．wn't B．needn't
C．mustn't D．shuldn't
8．Prfessr Li ______ be in Beijing because I saw him in twn nly a few minutes ag.
A．mustn't B．can't
C．may nt D．isn't able t
9．The teacher ______ have thught Jhnsn was wrth it r she wuldn't have wasted time n him，I suppse.
A．shuld B．can
C．wuld D．must
10．—I haven't gt the reference bk yet，but I'll have a test n the subject next mnth.
—Dn't wrry.Yu ______ have it by Friday.
A．culd B．shall
C．may D．must
三、单句改错
1．Accrding t the radi，it can rain this evening.
________________________________________________________________________
2．Yu must have studied English fr many years，didn't yu?
________________________________________________________________________
3．If yu may g，at least wait until the rain is ver.
________________________________________________________________________
4．Yu mustn't finish the wrk nw.There's plenty f time.
________________________________________________________________________
5．Yu had better take an umbrella with yu，didn't yu?
________________________________________________________________________
6．Yu dn't have answer that questin.
________________________________________________________________________
7．She tld him he ught nt d it.
________________________________________________________________________
8．What will I get fr dinner?
________________________________________________________________________
9．Yur mther was really wrried abut yu.Yu culdn't have left hme withut a wrd.
________________________________________________________________________
10．With ur permissins，he asked many questins at the meeting.
________________________________________________________________________
四、完形填空
As Christmas is cming，there are presents t be bught，cards t be sent，and rms t be cleaned.Parents are filled with__1__jbs f hidden presents frm__2__yung children.If the gifts are large，this is smetimes a real__3__.On Christmas Eve，yung children find the excitement almst unbearable(承受不住的)．They are trn between the wish t __4__early s that Father Christmas will__5__their presents quickly，and the wish t stay up late s that they will nt miss the fun.The wish fr gifts usually prves__6__.But thugh children g t bed early，they ften lie awake in bed fr a lng time，hping t__7__Father Christmas.
Last Christmas，my wife and I__8__managed t hide a few large presents in the strerm.I__9__the mment when my sn，Jimmy，wuld ask me where the new bike had cme frm.But __10__he did nt see it.
On Christmas Eve，it tk the children hurs t g t sleep.It must have been nearly__11__when my wife and I went quietly int their rm and began __12__stckings.Then I__13__in the bike fr Jimmy and left it befre the Christmas tree.We knew we wuld nt get much__14__that night，fr the children were sure t get up early.At abut five 'clck the next mrning，we were__15__by lud sunds cming frm the children's rm.They shuted excitedly！__16__I had time t get ut f bed，Jimmy came__17__int ur bedrm n his new bike，and his sister，Mary__18__clse behind pushing her new baby carriage.Even the baby arrived.He mved n the __19__and knees int the rm dragging(拖)a large balln behind him.Suddenly it__20__.That wke us up cmpletely.The day had begun with a bang.
1．A.busy B．tiringC．rdinary D．difficult
2．A.anxius B．curiusC．happy D．cntent
3．A.matter B．questinC．business D．prblem
4．A.g bed B．g t the bedC．g t bed D．g t a bed
5．A.prvide B．bringC．give D．ffer
6．A.weak B．strngC．weaker D．strnger
7．A.get a lk at B．get in tuch with
C．get alng with D．get tgether with
8．A.hurriedly B．hpefully
C．busily D．successfully
9．A.expected B．dubled
C．feared D．wndered
10．A.hardly B．surprisingly
C．pssibly D．frtunately
11．A.mrning B．midnight
C．daybreak D．evening
12．A.mending B．wearing
C．sewing D．filling
13．A.pushed B．dragged
C．pulled D．kncked
14．A.break B．sleep
C．rest D．drink
15．A.wken B．shcked
C．trubled D．frightened
16．A.Befre B．Until
C．As D．After
17．A.running B．laughing
C．jumping D．riding
18．A.walked B．fllwed
C．climbed D．rushed
19．A.legs B．feet
C．hands D．arms
20．A.clsed B．pened
C．burst D．lst
参考答案
一、1.May 2.Wuld 3.must 4.shuldn't 5.can't 6.Shall
二、
1. A 考查情态动词。can 表示能力，意为 “能够；会”。句意：——在打篮球方面没有人能够跟姚明相比。——哦，你真是他的超级粉丝。故选A项。
2. B 考查情态动词。will“愿意，要”，用来表示一个人的意愿；must“必须，一定”，用来表示必要性；may“可以”；can“能够，会”。由空前的I'm afraid可知，此处应侧重必要性。句意：——我现在通知他日程表的变动吗？——恐怕你必须通知他，以免他开会迟到。故选B项。
3. A can't “不能”；needn't “不必”；may nt “可能不”；will nt “将不”。根据第一句“要有耐心”可知，此处应用can't表示“你不能期望这个世界不久就改变”。
4. D 由第二句的内容“这是安全出口”可知，此地禁止停车。wuldn't“不愿意”，needn't“不必”，culdn't“不能”，mustn't“一定不要”，表示禁止。
5. D “May I．..？”的肯定回答常借助于may，否定回答要借助于mustn't或can't。
6. C mustn't“禁止；不允许”；wn't“将不，不愿意”；can't“不能，不可能”；needn't“不必”。句意：“今天杰克值日吗？”“不可能是他。明天轮到他值日。”此处用can't表示否定推测。
7. C mustn't常用来表示禁止或不允许；wn't表示“不会”；needn't表示“不必”；shuldn't表示“不应该”。
8. B 由“几分钟前我看到他在城里”可知“他不可能在北京”。表示否定的推测应用can't。
9. D 考查情态动词表示推测的用法。由下文r后面的句子“否则她就不会在他身上浪费时间了”可知本句是对过去事情的肯定推测，排除A项和B项；wuld不能用于推测，排除C项。
10. B culd“能，会”；shall可以表示承诺、命令等；may“可以，可能”；must“必须，非得，非要”。此处用shall表示对第一个人的允诺“到星期五你就能得到它”。
三、1. can→culd/might/may 2. didn't→haven't 3. may→must 4. mustn't→needn't
5. didn't→hadn't 6. have后加t 7. nt后加t 8. will→shall 9. culdn't→shuldn't 10. permissins→permissin
四、
1.D 从下文可以知道在圣诞节前要想把礼物藏起来是一件不容易的事情。busy“忙碌的”；tiring“令人疲惫的”；rdinary“一般的”；difficult“困难的”。
2．B 由下文可知孩子们迫切想知道礼物是什么，因此此处应用curius(好奇的)。anxius“焦虑的”；happy“高兴的”；cntent“满足的”。
3．D matter多指抽象的、麻烦的事情；questin指口头回答的问题；business常指“生意，行业”；prblem多指具体的等待解决的问题。由本文内容可知孩子们的礼物太大的话，确实不好藏，是一个要解决的问题，因此答案为prblem。
4．C g t bed为固定结构，意思是“上床睡觉”。
5．B prvide意思为“提供”；bring意为“带来”；give意为“给”；ffer意为“提供”。能够与原文意思相符的应为bring，指圣诞老人将快点把礼物给他们带来。
6．D 由上文可知孩子们在两个愿望中难以抉择，最终想得到礼物的愿望战胜了想见到圣诞老人的愿望。weak“虚弱的”；strng“强烈的，强壮的”。
7．A 孩子们躺在床上睡不着，想看一看圣诞老人，与前文相呼应。get a lk at“看一看”；get in tuch with“与……取得联系”；get alng with“与……相处”；get tgether with“与……聚在一起”。
8．A 由上下文可知“我”与妻子匆匆忙忙地把大的礼物藏起来，与上文的“把礼物藏起来已经成为一个问题”相呼应。hurriedly“匆忙地”；hpefully“有希望地”；busily“忙碌地”；successfully“成功地”。
9．C 由上文“我”与妻子匆忙藏礼物可推知：他们怕儿子发现。fear意思是“恐怕”。expect“期望”；duble“加倍”；wnder“想知道”。
10．D hardly的意思是“几乎不”；surprisingly意为“吃惊地”；pssibly的意思是“可能地”；frtunately的意思是“幸运地”。与前文相比，没有被儿子发现礼物，自然是幸运的事情。
11．B 圣诞节给孩子们送礼物应在孩子们熟睡的时候，因此答案为将近午夜。而evening(晚上)包括孩子们未睡着的时刻。
12．D 因为圣诞节时孩子们的礼物通常是装在袜子里的，所以父母需要把礼物装进去。mend“修补”；wear“穿”；sew“缝纫”；fill“装满”。
13．A push表示“推”；drag意为“拖”；pull的意思是“拉”；knck的意思是“敲；撞”。由上下文知“我”把给吉米的自行车推进去放在圣诞树前。
14．B 由上下文可知，“我”和妻子需在孩子们入睡后给他们放好礼物，而第二天的早上孩子们都醒得早，因此知道睡不了多少觉了。
15．A 由于孩子们为了得到礼物醒得比较早，“我”和妻子被他们得到礼物时的欢呼声吵醒了。wake“叫醒”；shck“使惊讶”；truble“麻烦”；frighten“吓唬”。
16．A 孩子们得到礼物后异常兴奋，还未等我起床就闯进卧室。befre意为“还没来得及……就……”。
17．D 从下文的n his new bike可知，riding为最佳答案。
18．B 因为吉米冲在最前面，紧随其后的是玛丽。fllw的意思是“跟随”。
19．C 由上句“Even the baby arrived”可知此处指的是一个婴儿，婴儿在地上爬行要手脚并用。
20．C 气球“突然爆裂”是由内部的高压引起的，应用burst。clse“关闭”；pen“打开”；burst“爆裂”；lse“失去”。