高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures综合训练题

模块三综合测试卷（2）

（满分120  时间100分钟）

第I卷:

第一部分  英语知识运用  (20分)

一：单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

从A，B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.The flowers _____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature .

A. to smell          B. smelling          C  smelt         D. to be smelt

2. ---Would you please not tell my father about that if I do well in my English exam , Mrs. Brown ?

----I _______, I promise .

A. shouldn’t have           B. shan’t          C. won’t      D. shouldn’t

3. They’ve heard quarreling again . There seems to be no ______ but to break up .

A.  way            B. choice         C. possibility       D. selection

4.Could you lend me your mobile phone for a while ?Mine _______.

A  is charged   B. is being charged    C. will charge     D  has been charged

5.---- This is ______ picture I told you about .

----I see . Isn’t it  _____ beautiful one ?

A. a, a              B. the , a            C. the , the          D. a , the

6.---- Shall I help you with that suitcase ?

----- ________.

A. It’s all right ,thanks .                          B. Here you are .

C. I don’t want to trouble you too much .            D. No, please don’t do it .

7. “Never give up . Hope is always just ______.” My mother always says this to my brother and I .

A. in the corner     B.at the corner     C. around the corner     D. on the corner

8.Some person ______ calling for you at the gate .

A. will be           B. is being            C.is          D are

9.---- I prefer Western food . It’s a kind of healthy food .

----______ But Western food is said to be high in sugar and fat .

A. Isn’t it right ?     B. How do you know that ?

C. Do you really think so ?      D. Who told you that ?

10.-----Why didn’t you call me ?

---- I did call you , but I had some difficulty in ______ .

A. get on         B. getting on          C. get through      D. getting through

11.The drink has _____ bad . Why didn’t you keep it in the shade ?

A. became     B. gone      C. charged      D. kept

12. ----Would you mind _____ the books for me ?

----_______ .

A. hold/ Yes, please . B. to hold / No, please . C holding / Yes , please . D.holding / Of course not .

13. They know the important part _____ computers _______ in their lives .

A.in which , play      B. which , do      C. that, play     D. in that , do

14.---Is there a flight to Paris this evening ?

----There _____ be . Please phone the airport and find it out .

A. must          B. would           C might          D. can

15. ________ many difficulties during his childhood , he grew up into a strong-minded man .

A. Having experienced    B.having been experienced  C.Experiencing  D.Being experienced

16. He insisted that he ____ ill , but I suggestes medical care ______ to him .

A. isn’t , was given    B.wasn’t , gives  C. wasn’t , be given   D. was , should given

17.The machines require _______ , so the workers are required _______ ready .

A. repairing , to get  B.repaired , to get  C.repairing , getting  D. to be repaired , getting

18. It is the fact ______ he doesn’t know his birthday ______ surprises us all .

A. which, which    B. that ,that        C.which , that      D. that , which

19.The  reason ______ he gave for not coming was _____ his father wouldn’t let him .

A. for which , that   B which , because  C. why , because   D which ,that

20.----Will you go boating with us this summer vacation ?

-----It ______ .

A. is all depended on  B. all depends   C. is all depended  D. all depends on

二 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

  Learning experience happens to us throughout our lives . Not long ago , I had ont that I would like to __21____ .

  I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team . The team was racing down the highway at 85mph ___22__ we realised we were __23_____ . Luckily , we saw a rest area ahead . I had a brand-new $20 bill . I was so __24___ because I had never had that kind of cash before . But spending it on ___25____ seemed like throwing it away . We all rushed into the pizza line . __26___ I got a pizza and a drink , and walked to my table . About halfway through the meal , I ____27__ I had not actually handed any money to the cashier (收银员) . I had just ___28__ out , and nobody had noticed . I felt terrible .

  My conscience (良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite . I couldn’t ___29____ over it . I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and ___30___ for my stolen pizza . I was so upset that I ____31___ to give myself the pleasure of an ice-cream in __32____ that someone would say “Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change __33____ the pizza instead of that nice ,new $20bill?” I was not so __34____ of my cash now .  

For the next two years , whenever I was __35____ of the “Pizza incident”, I would say to myself “Don’t think about it …”

 I have learned two things from this ___36___ . Maybe I was a fool for _37____ in to my conscience , and being too stupid to appreciate a __38_____ pizza . But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done , your conscience will __39___ up with you .

This reflects the saying “A coward (懦夫) dies a thousand deaths , a hero dies one .” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times . If I had been a “___40____” and gone back to pay for the pizza , I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once , or maybe twice .

21. A. say           B. talk             C. share              D. explain

22. A. as            B. then            C. while             D. when

23. A. lost           B. tired            C. hungry             D. anxious

24. A. excited        B. eager           C. satisfied         D. encouraged

25. A. rest         B. food            C. travel            D. drink

26. A. Luckily        B. Finally          C. Immediately       D. Actually

27. A. thought        B. recognised       C. noticed         D. realised

28. A. walked        B. left             C. worked          D. found

29. A. look          B. get              C. turn              D. think

30. A. ask        B. pay             C. apologize       D. send

31. A. refused       B. wanted          C. hoped            D. meant

32. A. hope        B. surprise           C. anger             D. fear

33. A. into           B. with             C. for              D. from

34. A. sure           B. upset             C. proud           D. pleased

35. A. warned        B. reminded         C. thought        D. told

36. A. expensive     B. experiment       C. story           D. mistake

37. A. turning       B. talking         C. handing       D. giving

38. A. free            B. cheap          C. plain       D. delicious

39. A. make          B. wake           C. catch          D. put

40. A. coward        B. fool             C. loser          D. hero

三：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

   Many people want to know about the differences between American English and British English..How did these differences come  about? There is no quick answer to this question.. At first the language in Britain and America was the same. In 1776 America became an independent country. After that, the language began to change. For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed. For example, 300 years ago the English people talked about “fall”. Today, most British people talk about”autumn”, but Americans still talk about “fall”. In the same way, Americans still use the expression “I guess （meaning“I think”）， just as the British did 300 years ago.

   At the same time, British English and American English started to borrow words from other languages. For example, the British took “typhoon” from Chinese, while the American took “tornado” from Spanish.

   In 1828 Noah Webster published the first American dictionary. He wanted to make American English different from British English, so he changed the spelling of many words. That is why the words colour, center and traveller are spelt color, centre and traveler in American English. Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.

   The differences are greater in spoken language. However, most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

41.America stopped being a part of England in ----------.

A. 1707      B. 1828     C 1776     D.1911

42. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. After 1828 American English and British English stayed the same.

B. After 1828 American English changed but British English stayed the same.

C. After 1828 British English changed but American English stayed the same.

D. After 1828 both American English and British English changed.

43. British English is different from American English because -------------.

A. Britain decided to change the spelling of many American words.

B. American English changed but British English stayed the same.

C. the Americans and British took different words from other languages..

D. America is a big country.

44. Noah Webster was --------------------------.

A. an American writer      B. a Spanish farmer

C. a British teacher         D. an American president

45.. We can infer(推断) from the passage that ----------------.

A. in the future both American English and British English will stay the same

B.in the future both American English and British English will change

C. in the future British English will change but American English will not

D. in the future American English will change but British English will not

               B

   In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome(克服)the fear of making mistakes. If the primary(基本的)goal of language use is comunnication, then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as awarenes(意识) of those mistakes increases.

   On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may observe(观察)how native speaker express themselves., and how native expressions differ from the way the learner say them. For example, a Spahish speaker who has been saying “I do it” to express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could, by communicating with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actually say “I’ll do it”. The diffewrence can serve as a basis(基础) for the student to change his way of using the present tense in English. But  a student who is unwilling to communicat in the first place would lose this opportunity(机会) to learn by trial and error(实践).

46. According to the passage, the present tense in English is --------.

A. not used to express a desire to do something in the immediate future

B. used with some verbs but not with others to express future intention

C. basically the same in English as it is in Spanish

D. not the most difficult problem for foreign students

47. According to the pasage, language learners  can reduce(减少) the number of their mistakes by ------------.

A. asking native speakers for explanations

B. reading good books in the foreign language

C. comparing(比较)their speech with that of native speakers

D. speaking without regard to native speakers

48. According to the passage, foreign language students who do not communicate with native speakers will NOT -------.

A. learn very much about the foreign society(社会)

B. learn about the history of the foreign language

C. have to worry about the mistakes

D. take advantage of（利用） available language

49. According to the passage, foreign language students should not worry too much about making mistakes because---------.

A.native speakers like foreign students who learn their language

B. communicating is the the primary goal of language learning

C. native speakers will ignore their mistakes

D. everyone makes mistakes when trying to communicate in a strange language

50. The writer’s major conclusion about the function(作用) of mistakes in the process(过程) of learning a language is that ---------.

A. mistakes are not important in the process of learning a language

B. Learners are often very afraid of making mistakes

C. making mistakes can help the learner discover the rules of the language

D. native speakers often do not tell foreign language learners about their mistakes

              C

   When newspapers and radios report the damage caused by a huricane(飓风) called Hazel, the girl whose name is Hazel is probably teased(逗乐) by their friends. To keep out of trouble, the Weather Bureau(气象局) says, “Any resemblance(相似之处) between hurricane names and the names of particular(特定的) girls is only accidental(巧合).”

   Some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names, but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines. They don’t even care that they are the names of destructive(破坏性的) storms. Because more women seem to like it than dislike it, the Weather Bureau has decided to continue using girls’ names for hurricanes.

   In some ways a hurricane is like a person. After it is born, it grows and develops, then becomes old and dies. Each hurricane has a character(特征) of its own. Each follows its own way through the world, and people remember it long after it has gone. So it is natural to give hurricanes names, and to talk about them almost as if they were alive.

51. What happens to girls named Hazel when a hurricane is reported?

A. They suffer from hurricanes

B. The Weather Bureau looks for them.

C. Others often make fun of them.

D. They can’t find boyfriends.

52. What might happen if the Weather Bureau doesn’t say “Any resemlance between hurricane names and the names of particulay girls is accidental”?

A. The same thing will happen.        B. Success

C. It will be different.       D. There will be more trouble.

53. Public opinion(舆论) make the Weather Bureau --------.

A. stop naming hurricanes after women

B. go on naming hurricanes after women

C. name hurricanes after men

D. look for a new method to name hurricanes

54. It is natural to give hurricanes names because ------------.

A. they become old and die

B. all of them should be remembered

C.each hurricane has its own day to come

D. each of the hurricane has its own character

55. According to the passage, which is NOT true?

A. Some women feel unhappy because hurricanes are given their names.

B. All the hurricanes are caused by women.

C. Many women want to be reported by TV and newspapers.

D. Ahurricane has a character like a person.

              D

Earthquakes are something that people fear．There are some places that have few or no earthquakes．Most places in the world，however，have them regularly（有规律的）．Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous（多山的）．

    The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906．Over 700 people died in it．The strongest one in North America was in 1964．It happened in Alaska．

     Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people．In 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal．Around 2,000 people died．

    In 1923，a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo，Yokohama area of Japan．A hundred and forty thousand people died．Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake．

    One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976．It killed a large number of people．The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China，in which 400,000 people were killed or injured．This earthquake happened in 1556．

    Earthquakes worry people a lot．The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming．People can not prepare for it．

56．Earthquakes happen ＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．

A.  in all the places in the world        

B．only in the countries that have a lot of mountains

C.  regularly in most places in the world       

D．only in a few places along the coast

57．How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755？

     A． 500．       B． 140,000．      C． 400,000．     D． 2,000．

58．When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported？

     A. 1964；Alaska． B. 1556；China． C. 1923；Japan．  D. 1976；China．

59．According to the passage， which of the following is NOT true？

     A．The stronger the earthquake is，the more people are killed．

     B．Earthquakes often come unexpectedly （出乎意料地）．

     C．Earthquakes can cause fires．

     D． People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come．

60．What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph？

     A．How do earthquakes worry people？

     B．What will people do to prepare for earthquakes？

     C．How can we save people when earthquakes happen？

     D．How do earthquakes happen？

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共30分）

一 单词拼写（共10题；每小题 1分，满分10分）

根据首字母或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。

61.Mary is not s_______ enough to wear these tight trousers .

62. It is bad for your health if you don’t eat a b_________ diet .

63. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a m_________.

64.One of the most important f________ in western countries is christmas .

65.G_______（总体） speaking , cpmputers play an important role in our daily life .

66.___________(全球的) warming has become a serious problem .

67.He is so ________(精力充沛的) that you can see him play basketball day and night .

68.Please read the ________ (说明) before you operate the machine .

69.It seemed that there was something in the _______ (信封).

70.I don’t know whether he did it by accident or on _______ (故意地).

二 短文改错 （共10小题； 每小题 1分， 满分 10分）

Later in April , a photo show was holding in our school .                71________

It was great success ! All the photos were taken by                     72________

the students themselves . There were both black-and white              73________

and color photos ,showed our school life , the beauty of                74_________

nature ,festival activities and so on . All the work of art                 75_________

were for show in the reading room on the second floor .                 76_________

Every day ,the large number of students went to enjoy them and          77_________

they were surprised to find in that the pictures were wonderful .          78_________

Those their photos were chosen the best were given unexpected          79_________

prizes . In short , this photo show really made our life color .            80._________

第三： 写作 （10分）

假如你叫李明，写信邀请你的外国朋友来北京玩。并在信中介绍北京的情况：

1：北京是一现代化的大都市，中国的首都，人口2000万：

2：北京有悠久的历史，市内有许多的古建筑和漂亮的公园。每年有数以千计的各国旅游者来这里参观；

3：北京是中国的政治和文化中心，环境优美，污染得到了治理，到处是花草树木。随着国家的发展，它会变得越来越美丽；

4．希望外国朋友能来北京玩。

参考词汇： 朝代 dynasty            政治的 political          古代的ancient

字数要求100字左右。

模块三综合测试卷（2）答案

单选1-5 BCBBC   6-10 ACCCD   11-15 BDCCA    16-20 CABDB

完型：21-25 CDCAB  26-30 BDABB  31-35 ADDCB  36-40 ADACD

阅读： 41-45 CDCAB  46-50 ACDBC  51-55 CBBDB  56-60 CDBAB

61slim  62  balanced  63 mystery  64 festivals  65 Generally  66. Global  67 energetic

68. instructions  69 envelope  70 purpose

短文改错： 71 holding ---held   72 was 后加 a    73 正确    74 showed----showing     75work---works     76 for---on   77 the -----a  78 去掉in     79 their—whose  80 color—colorful

作文：Dear friends ,

Beijing is a modern city . It is capital ofour country ,with a population of more than 20million . It’s also a city with a long history . Many ancient dynasties made it their capital, so there are many magnificent ancient buildings and beautiful parks here . Every year millions of foreign visitors from all over the world come to Beijing .

Beijing is the cultural and political centre of China. It has beautiful surroundings . trees and flowers can be seen everywhere , and pollution problems have been well dealt with . The air is fresh and the water is clean .

With the development of our country , Beijing will be more and more beautiful . I sincerely hope that you will be able to visit Beijing some day . I’m sure you will have a good time .

                                                      Yours sincerely,

                                                         Li Ming