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湖北省武汉市硚口区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（word版 答案）
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这是一份湖北省武汉市硚口区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（word版 答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了 6， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
硚口区2020-2021学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测
八年级英语试卷
区教研室命制 2021. 6. 30
第Ⅰ部分 选择题(85分)
一、听力测试(本题共25分，每小题1分)
第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Last week. B. Treasure Island C. 125 pages.
2. A. The Red Sea. B. The Black Sea. C. The Caspian Sea.
3. A. Martin Luther King. B. Garth Brooks. C. Aron Ralston.
4. A. Twice. B. 2:00 C. Two hours.
第二节(共8题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What are they talking about?
A. A famous story. B. Moving mountains. C. Building new roads.
6. What animal are they talking about?
A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Tigers.
7. Where are the speakers going tonight?
A. To a library. B. To a bookstore. C. To a cinema.
8. How many times has the girl been to the museum?
A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Once.
9. Who will go to see the Beijing Opera?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them.
10. Why does the man like swimming?
A. Because it's fantastic. B. Because it's relaxing. C. Because it's amazing.
11. Which writer is the girl's favorite?
A. Liu Cixin. B. Dickens. C. Defoe.
12. Where is the story from?
A. The UFO. B. The USA. C. The UK.
第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所听材料内容，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时。每段对话或独白读两遍
听下面一段材料，回答13-15题。
13. What's the relationship between Tina and Mark?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Friends.
14. Who has read Oliver Twist and Robinson Crusoe?
A. Tina. B. Mark. C. Both of them.
15. How many books do they talk about?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听下面一段材料，回答16-18题。
16. What did the girl do last night?
A. To watch a movie. B. To watch an opera. C. To practice Chinese.
17. How long did they stay there?
A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Three hours.
18. What does the girl think of the activity?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Tiring.
听下面一段材料，回答19-22题。
19. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Favorite animals. B. Animals in danger C. Animal world.
20. What did the woman see at last?
A. The pandas. B. The lions. C. The monkeys.
21. What does the notice say?
A. Not to take photos. B. Not to feed animals. C. To raise money for animals
22. What can you infer from the dialogue?
A. They will go back to the zoo again.
B. They will visit villages and farms next.
C. They will ask friends to protect animals too.
听下面一段材料，回答23-25题。
23. What did she see in the Louvre Museum?
A. Good vegetables. B. The light show. C. Famous works of art.
24. Where did she go this morning?
A. The street markets. B. French restaurant C. The River Seine.
25. How did they get to the Eiffel Tower?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
二、选择填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. — I'm going to take part in the examination next week.
— __________!
A. Congratulations B. Good luck to you C. Have a good time D. With pleasure
27. — May I use your car? I have to get to the hospital in 10 minutes.
— __________. Here's the key.
A. Take it easy. B. Here you are C. That’s all right. D. Feel free
28. —Dad, I want to drive to my friend's home.
— Don’t be __________. You are too young to drive.
A. silly B. serious. C sleepy D. and
29. — His voice was so __________ that nobody paid any attention to him.
— He was too shy and nervous.
A. strong g B. wild C. crazy D. weak
30. Not only the young but also the old are getting interested in WeChat __________. letters, because in this way they can communicate more freely.
A. because of B. begin with C. instead of D. according to
31. — That path __________ directly to my house. You won't miss it.
— OK, see you then.
A. leads B. leaves C. lives D. lasts
32. — Did you get any red packet on WeChat during the Spring Festival?
— Yes. It's __________ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
A. simply B. actually C. hardly D. truly
33. — It seems that Marian never says anything wrong.
— Well, she likes __________ her words carefully before they are out of her mouth.
A. breaking B. following C. weighing D. keeping
34 — Can you see the thick clouds __________ into the sky?
— Yes, it must be farmers burning grass or something else.
A. rising B. raising C. reaching D. flying
35. — Can you __________ yourself to climb up the tall tree?
— OK, I am sure I can do it.
A. cheat B. challenge C. depend D. beat
36. — I have just finished reading half of the book
— You should hurry up. It is __________ in two days.
A. due B. possible C. ready D. early
37 — I find it difficult to make my dream come true.
— Do not give up! Only those who carry on can __________ success.
A. get B. have C. take D. achieve
38. — Jenny, be quick! Or we'll be late.
— Don't __________ me. I'm coming as fast as can.
A. force B. expect C. include D. hurry
39 — Does it take long to get to the town center?
— No, the town center is only a short bus __________ away.
A. station B. passenger C. ride D. ticket
40. — We need to __________ a time to have a talk, now!
— What about tomorrow? I'm too busy today.
A. put up B. fix u C. use up D. look up
三、完形填空(木题共15分，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、BC、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
We went to an animal shelter to adopt(收养) puppy, but in reality, it was the puppy who adopted us. 41 we looked into the cage, small, three-month-old-beagle(小猎兔狗) puppy bcgan wagging(摇摆) her tail. She 42 to say, “Oh, you're the family I've been looking for!" And for the next fifteen years, Puddin’ (we named her Puddin' because she was as 43 as a pudding dessert) became part of our 44 .
Pet ownership has always been 45 in Western countries. Now, China is also discovering its love for cats and dogs. It now ranks No. 3 in the 46 for pet ownership. The pet industry(产业), which sells food and toys as well as grooming(刷洗梳毛) and veterinarian(pet doctor) services, is one of the country's fastest-growing industries.
Pets bring lot of 47 to your home, but they are also big responsibility(责任). Pets are not toys. You cannot put them away when you are 48 of playing with them. Dogs, in particular, need to be 49 to behave properly and they need exercise. Even in bad 50 , you have to take them for walks or for a run in the park. And, while you are training your dog, your dog is also training you to think about others and 51 others, not just about yourself.
Puddin' was my best friend when I was growing up. We sat 52 on the sofa and watched television She kept me company(陪伴) when I was doing homework. And when came home, she was always there to 53 me, leaping up and barking and wagging her tail.
Puddin' is now 54 , but you can still recognize(认出) her in old family photos: She is the one 55 fur((毛皮).
41. A. Until B. Unless C. As D. Since
42. A. looked B. seemed C. felt D. turned
43 A. small B. slow C. smart D. sweet
44. A. family B. home C. house D. room
45. A. difficult B. interesting C. popular D. unusual
46. A. city B. world C. country D. village
47 A. worry B. surprise C. beauty D. joy
48. A. tired B. successful C. excited D. silent
49. A. shot B. hid C. trained D. beat
50. A. scene B. weather C. condition D. location
51. A. pick up B. work out C. depend on D. care about
52 A. alone B. together C. apart D. simply
53. A. encourage B. introduce C. greet D. research
54. A. gone B. feared C. hurried D. saved
55. A. having B. collecting C. recording D. wearing
四、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
A LOOK OUTSIDE
Food waste is common in many schools Students at Whitewater Middle School in the US once looked at 200 pounds (90. 7 kg) of food, including pizzas and salads, which had been thrown away after just one of their school's daily meals.
To deal with this problem, Whitewater has added environmental science as a new school Students handle wasted food in their school cafeteria program this year. Teachers will lead students to do research on the ways in which food is related to (有关) the environment, poverty(贫穷), and people's health.
Whitewater teachers make sure students know how their own eating habits are part of bigger problems. In environmental literature(文学) class, students read books such as Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American- Meal.
Teacher Mollie Lyman works with several language arts classes. These classes discuss topics like how poor neighborhoods often have less access to healthy food. Lyman says she wants students to ask themselves some basic questions: "What do we eat? What do we waste?'
TEENS
56. What is the news about?
A. How to cook meals for students. B. Delicious fast-food in the US.
C. Environmental science in school. D. Students say no to food waste.
57. What does the name of the section mean?
A. Things in foreign countries. B. l Look out of the window.
C. Students from English school. D. Life of exchange students:
58. What can you learn from the first paragraph?
A. The picture is from TNS. B. You can read the news in TEENS.
C. One pound is about 0. 45kg. D. Ollie is a teacher from the school.
59. The program can help with some researches except __________.
A. food about health B. food about the environment
C. food about poverty D. food about people's happiness
60. We can guess the book is probably about __________.
A. healthy food recipe B. people's eating habits
C. the best cooks in the world D. the ways to save food
B
Thirteen years later, the memory of the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake is still fresh. A new movie about the disaster(灾难) came out on May 15.
The film Wonder in the Temple is based on a true story. When the earthquake happened, most of the buildings in Shilang, Sichuan were destroyed(损毁). But a Buddhist temple(寺庙) stood and offered protection to many pregnant(怀孕的) women. In the temple, these women gave birth to 108 babies.
"After many people passed away, there were newborns, said the film's director Kong Jiahuan. "These 108 new lives brought hope to people who experienced the disaster. "
The film shows many touching moments during the disaster. At that time, some people worried that allowing pregnant women to stay would break the monks' taboo(僧律). The abbot (住持) from the temple said, "The biggest taboo for us is to leave people in the lurch Alter the earthquake, the mothers made a robe( for the abbot with 108 pieces of cloth from each of the babies' clothes.
Ten years later, the film team came to Shifang. Again, the city showed its kindness. Over 4, 000 people there volunteered to appear in the movie, staying up all night in the rain to shoot. "No one complained. Everyone was serious about the filming, "Kong said.
"We wanted to make a film that helps people see that we need to understand each other and support each other in difficult times, "Kong added.
61. What is the theme of the film?
A. People can beat natural disasters and death.
B. People should support each other in difficult times.
C. People in Shifang are kind and understand each other.
D. People can show touching moments during the disaster.
62. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Monks must obey the taboos.
B. The temple also needs to be protected.
C. Saving lives is the most important thing.
D. Women will cause trouble for the temple.
63. The robe was made with 108 pieces of cloth from the babies because __________.
A. the cloth was so expensive
B. the mothers were short of cloth
C. the robe is the symbol of kindness
D. all the mothers would like to thank the abbot
64. According to the passage, we can infer that __________.
A. over 4, 000 people shot the film for free
B. everyone in Shifang will watch the film
C. some scenes in the film happened in the rain
D. all babies from the temple are 13 years old now
65. What is the "Wonder" in the Temple?
A. Hope for life in the disaster. B. Many pregnant women were saved.
C. The temple wasn't destroyed. D. The destroyed cities were rebuilt soon.
C
"I was having math class when suddenly, a piece of music came into my mind. I quickly wrote it down and finished the song in 30 minutes as soon as got home. "
Zhang Yuxuan, a 15-year-old vlogger on Bilibili shared how she wrote the song SHE in her latest video. The song is at the top of the charts on Bilibili with over 10 million views. Zhang now has 1. 28 million fans.
Zhang told Xtnhua News that the song was inspired by US actress Anne Hathaway's role in the movie The Devil Wears Prada(时尚女魔头). “1 wanted to send message about girl power that girls can be strong and independent but also cute, "she said.
Online supporters were quick to comment(评论). One fan said. “What huge gap(差距) re is between her and me! Thirty minutes is the time I spend finishing a meal.
As a ninth-grader at Shenzhen Arts School, Zhang is studying violin. In 2019, she uploaded her first video on Bilibili. She quickly won many fans. In her videos, everything from bottles to pieces of candy can become musical instruments. A video titled "How to make music at school without instruments" has been watched over 1. 9 million times. In the video, she makes musical loops(循环伴奏) with a pencil bag and desk.
“I often come up with funny ideas and then put them into my songs, "Zhang said. "It's a great outlet(途径) for me to express myself, and in this way won't be too sad about negative things in life. "
Zhang told Xinhua that she wants to study at a top music school, such as the Berklee College of Music in the US, and become singer-songwriter in the future. “Everything in life can be written into song. I will keep on singing, "she said.
66. The reading material is actually __________.
A. a true story B. a fairy tale C. a scene of drama. D. a piece of news
67 What is the name of Zhang's latest song?
A. SHE. B. Anne Hathaway. C. Berklee. D. The Devil Wears Prada.
68. It's clear that __________.
A. Zhang Yuxuan likes wearing prada
B. Zhang Yuxuan is a student in Grade 8
C. Zhang Yuxuan is very popular on Bilibili
D. Zhang Yuxuan can't write songs without instrument
69. What's the meaning of the underlined word?
A. bad B. exciting C. interesting D. unbelievable
70. Which of the following can be the best title for the reading material?
A. SHE has strong girl power B. Music gives me a voice
C. A girl named Zhang Yuxuan D. Everything can be music
第 非选择题(35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有两项是多余的。)
symbol/ countries/mark/ cities/ reminds/ energy/safe
71. Thank you for your time and have a __________ trip home.
72. I like their music because it's loud and full of __________.
73. Did you know that China is one of the oldest __________ in the world?
7e. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a __________ of China.
75. This story __________ us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
六、阅读理解填词(每小题1分共10分
先阅读短文，然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Yearbooks are a tradition in US schools. They have photos and text that tell the stories of how students grow up. Students can see how they and their classmates have c__________(76) over the years.
However, editors at Spanish River High in Boca Raton, Florida, found it h__________(77) to make their yearbooks this year. COVID-19 has emptied schools. There are no sports meets, concerts or plays. Most students are learning from home.
"It was r__________(78) difficult to interview people, " said yearbook editor Sean Delaney. "So we had to be c__________(79)”
They d__________(80) to focus on individual stories during the pandemic(疫情). They found that student who'd had a car accident was still e__________(81) every day. They also wrote about students who s__________(82) their own businesses, such as shoe designing or baking.
To get more photos, the editors asked students and teachers to s__________(83) in their own pictures. These were often of poor quality, so the editors made creative use of large headlines and text.
“I hope the yearbook l__________(84) positive(积极的) light on the situation we're in, "Delaney 'said. "It shows that even though we're in a pandemic, we're still doing all these a__________(85) things. ".
七、书面表达(15分)
中国共产党历经沧桑迎来百年华诞。上周五张华的学校开展了一次“红色印迹”的研学活动，同学们深受教育。张华想用英文发一条朋友圈宣传本次活动，现在请你帮他拟定文字部分。要点如下：
1. 学校集合乘车前往博物；
2. 观看纪录片重温英雄故事；
3. 唱红歌表达缅怀敬仰之情；
4. 活动结束后分享心得体会；
5. 请补充一至两点相关内容。
提示词汇： documentary. 纪录片； red songs红歌； respect. 敬意
表达要求：书写整洁、整齐、清晰；表达自然流畅；词数80左右。
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硚口区2020-2021学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测
八年级英语 参考答案
区教研室提供 2021.7.1
一、听力测试(每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5. ACBAA 6-10. BCACB 11-15. ACCCB 16-20. BCABA 21-25. CCCAB
二、选择填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)
26-30. BDADC 31-35. ABCAB 36-40.ADDCB
三、完形填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)
41-45. CBDAC 46-50. BDACB 51-55. DBCAD
四、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分)
56-60. DACDB 61-65. BCDCA 66-70. DACAB
五、词与短语选择填空(本题共10分，每小题2分)
71.safe 72. energy 73. countries 74. symbol 75. Reminds
六、阅读理解填词(本题共10分，每小题1分)
76. changed 77. hard 78. really 79. creative 80. decided
81. exercising 82. started 83. send 84. brings 85. amazing
七、书面表达(本大题15分)
The 100th birthday of the Party is coming. We had a school trip to celebrate it last Friday. All the students gathered at school and then we went to the museum by bus. We had some meaningful activities there. What impressed me most was a documentary on the Party history. It reminded us what the great heroes did for our great country We also sang some red songs to express our respect for the heroes. While singing, we felt quite excited and proud. At last, everyone of us shared our feelings with classmates in class. What an unforgettable trip! Happy birthday, the great Party!!
阅卷时请大家执行如下标准：
第一档：13--1,要点表达完整、流畅，词句正确，表意符合逻辑，满分要求无错误。本档从严要求，1处错误14分，3处错误以内13分。
第二档：10--12,要点表达基本完整，词句基本正确，有少量拼写错误，不超过5处。第三档：-9,写作要点有遗漏，努力用完整句子表达，词句错误较明显；篇幅不应少于40词。
第四档：有少量相关基本正确的句子(2到3句),本档从宽要求。
第五档：有少量相关词汇(2到3词),无法表达完整句意。照抄提示词给3分。本档从宽要求。如抄写无关文字则不给分。
硚口区2020-2021学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测
八年级英语试卷
区教研室命制 2021. 6. 30
第Ⅰ部分 选择题(85分)
一、听力测试(本题共25分，每小题1分)
第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Last week. B. Treasure Island C. 125 pages.
2. A. The Red Sea. B. The Black Sea. C. The Caspian Sea.
3. A. Martin Luther King. B. Garth Brooks. C. Aron Ralston.
4. A. Twice. B. 2:00 C. Two hours.
第二节(共8题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What are they talking about?
A. A famous story. B. Moving mountains. C. Building new roads.
6. What animal are they talking about?
A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Tigers.
7. Where are the speakers going tonight?
A. To a library. B. To a bookstore. C. To a cinema.
8. How many times has the girl been to the museum?
A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Once.
9. Who will go to see the Beijing Opera?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them.
10. Why does the man like swimming?
A. Because it's fantastic. B. Because it's relaxing. C. Because it's amazing.
11. Which writer is the girl's favorite?
A. Liu Cixin. B. Dickens. C. Defoe.
12. Where is the story from?
A. The UFO. B. The USA. C. The UK.
第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据所听材料内容，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时。每段对话或独白读两遍
听下面一段材料，回答13-15题。
13. What's the relationship between Tina and Mark?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Friends.
14. Who has read Oliver Twist and Robinson Crusoe?
A. Tina. B. Mark. C. Both of them.
15. How many books do they talk about?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听下面一段材料，回答16-18题。
16. What did the girl do last night?
A. To watch a movie. B. To watch an opera. C. To practice Chinese.
17. How long did they stay there?
A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Three hours.
18. What does the girl think of the activity?
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Tiring.
听下面一段材料，回答19-22题。
19. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Favorite animals. B. Animals in danger C. Animal world.
20. What did the woman see at last?
A. The pandas. B. The lions. C. The monkeys.
21. What does the notice say?
A. Not to take photos. B. Not to feed animals. C. To raise money for animals
22. What can you infer from the dialogue?
A. They will go back to the zoo again.
B. They will visit villages and farms next.
C. They will ask friends to protect animals too.
听下面一段材料，回答23-25题。
23. What did she see in the Louvre Museum?
A. Good vegetables. B. The light show. C. Famous works of art.
24. Where did she go this morning?
A. The street markets. B. French restaurant C. The River Seine.
25. How did they get to the Eiffel Tower?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
二、选择填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. — I'm going to take part in the examination next week.
— __________!
A. Congratulations B. Good luck to you C. Have a good time D. With pleasure
27. — May I use your car? I have to get to the hospital in 10 minutes.
— __________. Here's the key.
A. Take it easy. B. Here you are C. That’s all right. D. Feel free
28. —Dad, I want to drive to my friend's home.
— Don’t be __________. You are too young to drive.
A. silly B. serious. C sleepy D. and
29. — His voice was so __________ that nobody paid any attention to him.
— He was too shy and nervous.
A. strong g B. wild C. crazy D. weak
30. Not only the young but also the old are getting interested in WeChat __________. letters, because in this way they can communicate more freely.
A. because of B. begin with C. instead of D. according to
31. — That path __________ directly to my house. You won't miss it.
— OK, see you then.
A. leads B. leaves C. lives D. lasts
32. — Did you get any red packet on WeChat during the Spring Festival?
— Yes. It's __________ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
A. simply B. actually C. hardly D. truly
33. — It seems that Marian never says anything wrong.
— Well, she likes __________ her words carefully before they are out of her mouth.
A. breaking B. following C. weighing D. keeping
34 — Can you see the thick clouds __________ into the sky?
— Yes, it must be farmers burning grass or something else.
A. rising B. raising C. reaching D. flying
35. — Can you __________ yourself to climb up the tall tree?
— OK, I am sure I can do it.
A. cheat B. challenge C. depend D. beat
36. — I have just finished reading half of the book
— You should hurry up. It is __________ in two days.
A. due B. possible C. ready D. early
37 — I find it difficult to make my dream come true.
— Do not give up! Only those who carry on can __________ success.
A. get B. have C. take D. achieve
38. — Jenny, be quick! Or we'll be late.
— Don't __________ me. I'm coming as fast as can.
A. force B. expect C. include D. hurry
39 — Does it take long to get to the town center?
— No, the town center is only a short bus __________ away.
A. station B. passenger C. ride D. ticket
40. — We need to __________ a time to have a talk, now!
— What about tomorrow? I'm too busy today.
A. put up B. fix u C. use up D. look up
三、完形填空(木题共15分，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、BC、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
We went to an animal shelter to adopt(收养) puppy, but in reality, it was the puppy who adopted us. 41 we looked into the cage, small, three-month-old-beagle(小猎兔狗) puppy bcgan wagging(摇摆) her tail. She 42 to say, “Oh, you're the family I've been looking for!" And for the next fifteen years, Puddin’ (we named her Puddin' because she was as 43 as a pudding dessert) became part of our 44 .
Pet ownership has always been 45 in Western countries. Now, China is also discovering its love for cats and dogs. It now ranks No. 3 in the 46 for pet ownership. The pet industry(产业), which sells food and toys as well as grooming(刷洗梳毛) and veterinarian(pet doctor) services, is one of the country's fastest-growing industries.
Pets bring lot of 47 to your home, but they are also big responsibility(责任). Pets are not toys. You cannot put them away when you are 48 of playing with them. Dogs, in particular, need to be 49 to behave properly and they need exercise. Even in bad 50 , you have to take them for walks or for a run in the park. And, while you are training your dog, your dog is also training you to think about others and 51 others, not just about yourself.
Puddin' was my best friend when I was growing up. We sat 52 on the sofa and watched television She kept me company(陪伴) when I was doing homework. And when came home, she was always there to 53 me, leaping up and barking and wagging her tail.
Puddin' is now 54 , but you can still recognize(认出) her in old family photos: She is the one 55 fur((毛皮).
41. A. Until B. Unless C. As D. Since
42. A. looked B. seemed C. felt D. turned
43 A. small B. slow C. smart D. sweet
44. A. family B. home C. house D. room
45. A. difficult B. interesting C. popular D. unusual
46. A. city B. world C. country D. village
47 A. worry B. surprise C. beauty D. joy
48. A. tired B. successful C. excited D. silent
49. A. shot B. hid C. trained D. beat
50. A. scene B. weather C. condition D. location
51. A. pick up B. work out C. depend on D. care about
52 A. alone B. together C. apart D. simply
53. A. encourage B. introduce C. greet D. research
54. A. gone B. feared C. hurried D. saved
55. A. having B. collecting C. recording D. wearing
四、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
A LOOK OUTSIDE
Food waste is common in many schools Students at Whitewater Middle School in the US once looked at 200 pounds (90. 7 kg) of food, including pizzas and salads, which had been thrown away after just one of their school's daily meals.
To deal with this problem, Whitewater has added environmental science as a new school Students handle wasted food in their school cafeteria program this year. Teachers will lead students to do research on the ways in which food is related to (有关) the environment, poverty(贫穷), and people's health.
Whitewater teachers make sure students know how their own eating habits are part of bigger problems. In environmental literature(文学) class, students read books such as Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American- Meal.
Teacher Mollie Lyman works with several language arts classes. These classes discuss topics like how poor neighborhoods often have less access to healthy food. Lyman says she wants students to ask themselves some basic questions: "What do we eat? What do we waste?'
TEENS
56. What is the news about?
A. How to cook meals for students. B. Delicious fast-food in the US.
C. Environmental science in school. D. Students say no to food waste.
57. What does the name of the section mean?
A. Things in foreign countries. B. l Look out of the window.
C. Students from English school. D. Life of exchange students:
58. What can you learn from the first paragraph?
A. The picture is from TNS. B. You can read the news in TEENS.
C. One pound is about 0. 45kg. D. Ollie is a teacher from the school.
59. The program can help with some researches except __________.
A. food about health B. food about the environment
C. food about poverty D. food about people's happiness
60. We can guess the book is probably about __________.
A. healthy food recipe B. people's eating habits
C. the best cooks in the world D. the ways to save food
B
Thirteen years later, the memory of the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake is still fresh. A new movie about the disaster(灾难) came out on May 15.
The film Wonder in the Temple is based on a true story. When the earthquake happened, most of the buildings in Shilang, Sichuan were destroyed(损毁). But a Buddhist temple(寺庙) stood and offered protection to many pregnant(怀孕的) women. In the temple, these women gave birth to 108 babies.
"After many people passed away, there were newborns, said the film's director Kong Jiahuan. "These 108 new lives brought hope to people who experienced the disaster. "
The film shows many touching moments during the disaster. At that time, some people worried that allowing pregnant women to stay would break the monks' taboo(僧律). The abbot (住持) from the temple said, "The biggest taboo for us is to leave people in the lurch Alter the earthquake, the mothers made a robe( for the abbot with 108 pieces of cloth from each of the babies' clothes.
Ten years later, the film team came to Shifang. Again, the city showed its kindness. Over 4, 000 people there volunteered to appear in the movie, staying up all night in the rain to shoot. "No one complained. Everyone was serious about the filming, "Kong said.
"We wanted to make a film that helps people see that we need to understand each other and support each other in difficult times, "Kong added.
61. What is the theme of the film?
A. People can beat natural disasters and death.
B. People should support each other in difficult times.
C. People in Shifang are kind and understand each other.
D. People can show touching moments during the disaster.
62. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Monks must obey the taboos.
B. The temple also needs to be protected.
C. Saving lives is the most important thing.
D. Women will cause trouble for the temple.
63. The robe was made with 108 pieces of cloth from the babies because __________.
A. the cloth was so expensive
B. the mothers were short of cloth
C. the robe is the symbol of kindness
D. all the mothers would like to thank the abbot
64. According to the passage, we can infer that __________.
A. over 4, 000 people shot the film for free
B. everyone in Shifang will watch the film
C. some scenes in the film happened in the rain
D. all babies from the temple are 13 years old now
65. What is the "Wonder" in the Temple?
A. Hope for life in the disaster. B. Many pregnant women were saved.
C. The temple wasn't destroyed. D. The destroyed cities were rebuilt soon.
C
"I was having math class when suddenly, a piece of music came into my mind. I quickly wrote it down and finished the song in 30 minutes as soon as got home. "
Zhang Yuxuan, a 15-year-old vlogger on Bilibili shared how she wrote the song SHE in her latest video. The song is at the top of the charts on Bilibili with over 10 million views. Zhang now has 1. 28 million fans.
Zhang told Xtnhua News that the song was inspired by US actress Anne Hathaway's role in the movie The Devil Wears Prada(时尚女魔头). “1 wanted to send message about girl power that girls can be strong and independent but also cute, "she said.
Online supporters were quick to comment(评论). One fan said. “What huge gap(差距) re is between her and me! Thirty minutes is the time I spend finishing a meal.
As a ninth-grader at Shenzhen Arts School, Zhang is studying violin. In 2019, she uploaded her first video on Bilibili. She quickly won many fans. In her videos, everything from bottles to pieces of candy can become musical instruments. A video titled "How to make music at school without instruments" has been watched over 1. 9 million times. In the video, she makes musical loops(循环伴奏) with a pencil bag and desk.
“I often come up with funny ideas and then put them into my songs, "Zhang said. "It's a great outlet(途径) for me to express myself, and in this way won't be too sad about negative things in life. "
Zhang told Xinhua that she wants to study at a top music school, such as the Berklee College of Music in the US, and become singer-songwriter in the future. “Everything in life can be written into song. I will keep on singing, "she said.
66. The reading material is actually __________.
A. a true story B. a fairy tale C. a scene of drama. D. a piece of news
67 What is the name of Zhang's latest song?
A. SHE. B. Anne Hathaway. C. Berklee. D. The Devil Wears Prada.
68. It's clear that __________.
A. Zhang Yuxuan likes wearing prada
B. Zhang Yuxuan is a student in Grade 8
C. Zhang Yuxuan is very popular on Bilibili
D. Zhang Yuxuan can't write songs without instrument
69. What's the meaning of the underlined word?
A. bad B. exciting C. interesting D. unbelievable
70. Which of the following can be the best title for the reading material?
A. SHE has strong girl power B. Music gives me a voice
C. A girl named Zhang Yuxuan D. Everything can be music
第 非选择题(35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有两项是多余的。)
symbol/ countries/mark/ cities/ reminds/ energy/safe
71. Thank you for your time and have a __________ trip home.
72. I like their music because it's loud and full of __________.
73. Did you know that China is one of the oldest __________ in the world?
7e. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a __________ of China.
75. This story __________ us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
六、阅读理解填词(每小题1分共10分
先阅读短文，然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Yearbooks are a tradition in US schools. They have photos and text that tell the stories of how students grow up. Students can see how they and their classmates have c__________(76) over the years.
However, editors at Spanish River High in Boca Raton, Florida, found it h__________(77) to make their yearbooks this year. COVID-19 has emptied schools. There are no sports meets, concerts or plays. Most students are learning from home.
"It was r__________(78) difficult to interview people, " said yearbook editor Sean Delaney. "So we had to be c__________(79)”
They d__________(80) to focus on individual stories during the pandemic(疫情). They found that student who'd had a car accident was still e__________(81) every day. They also wrote about students who s__________(82) their own businesses, such as shoe designing or baking.
To get more photos, the editors asked students and teachers to s__________(83) in their own pictures. These were often of poor quality, so the editors made creative use of large headlines and text.
“I hope the yearbook l__________(84) positive(积极的) light on the situation we're in, "Delaney 'said. "It shows that even though we're in a pandemic, we're still doing all these a__________(85) things. ".
七、书面表达(15分)
中国共产党历经沧桑迎来百年华诞。上周五张华的学校开展了一次“红色印迹”的研学活动，同学们深受教育。张华想用英文发一条朋友圈宣传本次活动，现在请你帮他拟定文字部分。要点如下：
1. 学校集合乘车前往博物；
2. 观看纪录片重温英雄故事；
3. 唱红歌表达缅怀敬仰之情；
4. 活动结束后分享心得体会；
5. 请补充一至两点相关内容。
提示词汇： documentary. 纪录片； red songs红歌； respect. 敬意
表达要求：书写整洁、整齐、清晰；表达自然流畅；词数80左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
硚口区2020-2021学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测
八年级英语 参考答案
区教研室提供 2021.7.1
一、听力测试(每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5. ACBAA 6-10. BCACB 11-15. ACCCB 16-20. BCABA 21-25. CCCAB
二、选择填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)
26-30. BDADC 31-35. ABCAB 36-40.ADDCB
三、完形填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)
41-45. CBDAC 46-50. BDACB 51-55. DBCAD
四、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分)
56-60. DACDB 61-65. BCDCA 66-70. DACAB
五、词与短语选择填空(本题共10分，每小题2分)
71.safe 72. energy 73. countries 74. symbol 75. Reminds
六、阅读理解填词(本题共10分，每小题1分)
76. changed 77. hard 78. really 79. creative 80. decided
81. exercising 82. started 83. send 84. brings 85. amazing
七、书面表达(本大题15分)
The 100th birthday of the Party is coming. We had a school trip to celebrate it last Friday. All the students gathered at school and then we went to the museum by bus. We had some meaningful activities there. What impressed me most was a documentary on the Party history. It reminded us what the great heroes did for our great country We also sang some red songs to express our respect for the heroes. While singing, we felt quite excited and proud. At last, everyone of us shared our feelings with classmates in class. What an unforgettable trip! Happy birthday, the great Party!!
阅卷时请大家执行如下标准：
第一档：13--1,要点表达完整、流畅，词句正确，表意符合逻辑，满分要求无错误。本档从严要求，1处错误14分，3处错误以内13分。
第二档：10--12,要点表达基本完整，词句基本正确，有少量拼写错误，不超过5处。第三档：-9,写作要点有遗漏，努力用完整句子表达，词句错误较明显；篇幅不应少于40词。
第四档：有少量相关基本正确的句子(2到3句),本档从宽要求。
第五档：有少量相关词汇(2到3词),无法表达完整句意。照抄提示词给3分。本档从宽要求。如抄写无关文字则不给分。
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