中考英语模拟测试卷含听力（mp3）、答案

这是一份中考英语模拟测试卷含听力（mp3）、答案，文件包含中考英语模拟测试卷含答案doc、中考模拟听力测试mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。

时间：100分钟 满分：120分
第一卷 听力部分(25分)
一、听对话，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
二、听句子，选择最佳应答语。(每小题1分，共5分)
6. A. I went t Canada.B. Yes，I have.
C. N，I didn't.
7. A. Seldm.B. N，he desn't.
C. They're bring.
8. A. He can sing.B. He is utging.
C. He likes rck.
9. A. Ms. Brwn.B. She likes dancing.
C. She has lng hair.
10. A. That sunds bad.B. N prblem.
C. Yu're welcme.
三、听小对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)
11. Hw did the girl g t schl tday?
A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By bus.
12. What's the price f the sweater?
A. $15. B. $50. C. $55.
13. What des Cindy lk like?
A. She's tall and heavy. B. She's tall and thin.
C. She's shrt and thin.
14. Where are they talking prbably?
A. In a shp. B. In a library. C. In a hspital.
15. When did the man arrive at the cncert?
A. At 6：20. B. At 6：25. C. At 6：15.
四、听长对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段对话，完成第16、17小题。
16. When did the girl g t the film museum?
A. Last Saturday.B. Last Sunday.
C. Tw weeks ag.
17. Wh has never camped?
A. The by.B. The girl's parents.
C. The girl.
听第二段对话，完成第18～20小题。
18. When des Linda have t be hme n weekdays?
A. By 10：00 p. m.B. By 5：15 p. m.
C. By 5：30 p. m.
19. What des Linda usually d n Sundays?
A. She usually des her hmewrk.
B. She usually plays the pian.
C. She usually ges t schl.
20. What can Linda be allwed t d with friends n weekends?
A. She can hang ut after schl.
B. She can g ut at schl nights.
C. She can g t the mvies .
五、听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)
21. What des Mrs White teach?
A. Gegraphy. B. English. C. Science.
22. Hw did Jenny recycle the glass bttle?
A. By putting her pencils in it.
B. By putting sme candy in it.
C. By putting sme plants in it.
23. Wh has a sweet tth?
A. Jenny. B. Lisa. C. Mike.
24. What des Mike lve?
A. Flwers. B. Snacks. C. Vegetables.
25. Where did Jack put the bttle with a hle?
A. In the classrm.B. In the park.
C. Outside his huse.
第二卷 笔试部分(95分)
六、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
26. —Culd yu give me sme ____ n learning English?
—I think yu shuld d mre reading.
A. adviceB. news
C. messagesD. infrmatin
27. My sister likes green very much. Then this green skirt must belng t ____.
A. hersB. herC. yursD. yu
28. —Yur sweater lks very nice. What's it made ____？
—Wl, and it's made ____ Wuhan.
A. frm; nB. f; in
C. f; nD. frm; in
29. —Why d many peple buy things nline n the 11th f Nvember every year?
—Because there are many sales. The prices are ____.
A. much cheaperB. much lwer
C. mre expensiveD. much higher
30. —D yu like classical music?
—Yes. It always ____ me ____ the happy ld days.
A. helps; withB. take; t
C. reminds; fD. cnnect; with
31. —I've gt a tthache, Mm.
—Oh, yu ____ eat t much candy.
A. shuldn'tB. needn't
C. shuldD. need
32. Have yu heard the 2022 Winter Olympics ____ in Beijing?
A. heldB. are held
C. were heldD. will be held
33. —Can yu tell me ____？
—Sure. Yu can take the K2 bus.
A. where the high­speed rail statin is
B. where is the high­speed rail statin
C. hw I can get t the high­speed rail statin
D. hw can I get t the high­speed rail statin
34. —D yu like the weekly talk shw The Readers n CCTV?
—Sure. It's a great TV prgram ____ can develp the habit f reading.
A. whB. thatC. whatD. whse
35. —We are suppsed t recycle paper and bttles. It can help the envirnment.
—____. It can save mney, t.
A. Dn't mentin itB. Never mind
C. It's a piece f cakeD. Yu seem t have a pint
七、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
March 22 is Wrld Water Day. It started in 1993. It nt nly makes us think abut the imprtance f water, but als calls n(号召)us t __36__and prtect water. Tday, we're facing terrible water prblems. Amng them, the wastewater prblem is rather __37__. And the subject f Wrld Water Day in 2017 was “wastewater”.
What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater cmes frm hmes，__38__， hspitals and s n. It is prduced by different kinds f activities, including washing machines, taking shwers and using kitchens. The rain als__39__ wastewater when it is running dwn the street during a strm. N matter where it cmes frm, this kind f water is sure t have__40__harmful in it.
__41__must we treat(处理)wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence n ur lives. It causes bth illness fr us and pllutin fr the envirnment. We must care fr ur envirnment and ur wn__42__.
Hw can we treat wastewater？Different kinds f wastewater need different ways f treatment. Wastewater__43__hmes can be reused. Then there will be__44__wastewater. Als, factry wastewater has t be cleaned__45__ it ges back t nature.
36. A. drinkB. saveC. carryD. watch
37. A. easyB. ppularC. smallD. serius
38. A. factriesB. lakesC. riversD. seas
39. A. gets backB. hands inC. changes intD. picks up
40. A. nthingB. smethingC. nbdyD. smebdy
41. A. WhatB. WhC. WhyD. Hw
42. A. wrkB. interestC. healthD. business
43. A. nB. frC. withD. frm
44. A. lessB. mreC. betterD. wrse
45. A. andB. whetherC. afterD. befre
八、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Many Chinese mthers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates, s these mthers are becming “tiger mthers”. They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true? Lulu and her sister Sphia may have their say.
Lulu and Sphia have a “tiger mther”. She pushed them a lt when they were yung. Fr example, they were nt allwed t get grades lwer than A's. They had t practice the pian r vilin fr several hurs a day. There were n games r TV.
The tiger mther, Amy, is a Chinese­American prfessr at Yale Law Schl in the USA. Several years ag, she wrte a bk named Battle Hymn f the Tiger Mther and shared her strict parenting style (育儿方式) in it.
Many peple dn't like Amy's style f parenting. They nce wrried that her daughters wuld nt be happy. Hwever, the tw girls have grwn up and they are thankful t their mther. Sphia has just graduated frm Yale University. She is hard­wrking, friendly and helpful. Nt lng ag, she shared sme useful studying tips nline. Lulu is als a warm, smart and ppular girl in her friends' eyes. She said tiger mthers believed that a child culd succeed by being pushed t g all ut.
Still, nt everyne agrees with the tiger mther's parenting style. In fact, there isn't a parenting style that fits everyne. What's the best parenting style fr yu? Maybe yu shuld wrk it ut tgether with yur parents.
46. Accrding t the passage, “tiger mthers” ____.
A. dn't mind their children falling behind their classmates
B. dn't care abut their children's feelings when they grw up
C. believe pushing their children hard can help them succeed
D. believe the mre happily the kids study, the harder their life will be
47. What can we knw abut Amy?
A. She is teaching in China.
B. She lves playing the vilin.
C. She is the mther f the tw girls.
D. She is liked by many peple.
48. In Lulu and Sphia's pinin, their mther is____.
A. greatB. wrried
C. humrusD. hateful
49. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. Yu can find tiger mthers nly in China.
B. Lulu graduated frm Yale University, t.
C. Sphia is nt a ppular girl in her friends' eyes.
D. Different children need different parenting styles.
50. Which f the fllwing is prbably the title?
A. Lulu and Sphia
B. D yu want a tiger mther?
C. Chinese Mthers
D. Hw can yu becme a tiger mther?
B
While the start f a new schl year is always exciting, this year was even mre s fr sme students at White Clud Primary Schl. They became the wrld's first kids t be “taught” by an electrnic teacher. This electrnic teacher is nt a human­like rbt walking arund the classrm. Instead, he is a cmputer­created head that appears, when needed, n students' cmputer r phne screens. His name is Bill.
Created by the technlgy cmpany Smart Machines, Bill is able t shw human­like behavir. He is designed t teach a special prgram abut envirnmentally friendly pwer created by the sun and wind. This prgram, started in 2005, used t be taught by human teachers.
Just like human teachers, Bill is able t immediately respnd t the students' questins and pinins abut the tpic. Thanks t cmputer cameras, he is als able t see and react t students' physical actins. Fr example, if a student smiles at Bill, he respnds by smiling back. This tw­way exchange helps get the students' attentin. Mre imprtantly, it allws the prgram develpers t imprve Bill's behavir and knwledge base when needed.
The prgram has been a great success, accrding t Smart Machines Spkesman Rbert Frst. Frst says, “What is interesting t me is the children's reactin t Bill. He really captures their attentin. ” Frst thinks kids dn't find the experience f being taught by smart machines as strange as lder peple because they have grwn up in a time f cmputers and smartphnes.
It is dubtful, hwever, that human educatrs will lse their jbs t Bill any time sn. Fr ne, this talking head's knwledge base is nt large. Mre imprtantly, even the smartest cmputer prgrams can't guess and react t all the unexpected situatins that educatrs face daily. Bill's future might be as “a persnal tutr”， prviding kids with ne­n­ne help fr different subjects and tpics.
51. What is Bill?
A. A human­like rbt.
B. A kind f cmputer game.
C. A cmputer recrding tl.
D. A cmputer­created talking head.
52. Hw des the tw­way exchange help the prgram develpers?
A. It lets them crrect students' mistakes.
B. It allws Bill t respnd mre quickly.
C. It helps them knw hw t imprve Bill.
D. It helps them study students' bdy language.
53. The underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 4 refers t ____.
A. kidsB. lder peple
C. smart machinesD. prgram develpers
54. What is Bill NOT gd at ding?
A. Attracting students' attentin.
B. Understanding bdy language.
C. Respnding t students' questins.
D. Dealing with unexpected situatins.
55. Hw might Bill be used in the future accrding t the last paragraph?
A. T wrk as human classrm teachers.
B. T encurage students' interest in cmputers.
C. T give students persnal help with different subjects.
D. T watch ver the behavir f the students in the classrm.
C
The winter hliday is usually a gd time t sleep in. But Ga Yuqi, a 14­year­ld by frm Anhui, gt up at 7：00 am t run at least 2 kilmeters every day during the hliday. In fact, the exercise was part f his hmewrk.
Ga was nt alne. Many schls acrss the cuntry required students t exercise during the winter hliday. Part f the reasn is that physical educatin test scres are nw wrth mre n the senir high schl entrance examinatin(中考). And the scre is nw wrth up t 60 pints.
Because f this, Ga's schl nw asks students t run when the weather is nice, and exercise indrs if it is bad. Students have t pst(公布)exercise phts in their classes' QQ grups. At the Glden Apple Jincheng N. 1 Middle Schl in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. Fr example, they have t skip rpe(跳绳) fr tw minutes and d three sets f sit­ups(仰卧起坐) each day. Their parents sign ff(签名)n their plans when they finish exercising.
This has been a big challenge fr many students, but has als helped t make exercise a bigger part f their lives. Many students like Ga used t hate running, but nw they are able t run fr ver half an hur every day. They fell in lve with exercise during the hliday.
56. Hw many kilmeters did Ga Yuqi run every day during the hliday?
A. At least ne kilmeter.
B. At least tw kilmeters.
C. At least three kilmeters.
D. At least fur kilmeters.
57. What did the schls require the students t d during the winter hlidays?
A. T exercise. B. T be vlunteers.
C. T have a rest. D. T d a survey.
58. What d the students have t d when they finish exercising in Ga's schl?
A. T call their teachers.
B. T put their plans nline.
C. T ask their parents t sign ff n their plans.
D. T pst exercise phts in their classes' QQ grups.
59. Which f the fllwing is nt mentined in the passage?
A. Skipping rpe. B. Swimming.
C. Sit­ups. D. Running.
60. What is the passage mainly abut ?
A. Hw t exercise during the winter hliday.
B. Exercising is a big challenge fr many students.
C. Physical educatin test scres are imprtant nw.
D. Exercising is becming part f students' hmewrk.
九、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从方框内选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(有一项为多余选项)
Are children vulnerable (易受伤害的)t COVID­19?
The Natinal Health Cmmissin has identified(确认)that children are vulnerable t COVID­19，but the symptms(症状) are nt serius after infectin.
What are the pssible ways fr children t be infected?
COVID­19 is mainly spread by drplet transmissin(飞沫传播) nw, such as a patient's cughs and sneezing. 61. ________ Fr example, children will be infected by cntacting with the muth r nse r cnjunctiva f the eye thrugh cntaminated hands.
62. ________
If the child has cughs, fevers and ther symptms, but he r she didn't g utside nr had cntact with infected patients, parents can first mnitr the child's temperature and prvide hme treatment.
Hw d children wear face masks?
63. ________ Parents shuld als check if their child experiences ther discmfrt.
Hw t wash children's hands prperly?
64. ________If they are ging ut and can't readily wash their hands with running water, always carry paper twels and the alchl­based hand sanitizer.
65. ________
If yu must g ut, wear a face mask, drive yurself and try nt t use public transprtatin.
十、根据句意及汉语或英语提示完成单词。(每小题1分，共5分)
66. Culd yu get me an ________(介绍)t yur friend?
67. —The plan fr the summer study trip may be ________(cancel).
—Really? I'm lking frward t it.
68. Natural resurces are very imprtant fr us and we shuld use them __________(明智地).
69. Our teachers get many ________ (明信片) n Teachers' Day.
70. —Cindy, what kind f restaurant d yu like?
—I ________ (更喜欢) restaurants that can prvide custmers with free Wi­Fi.
十一、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题1分，共5分)
71. 离开房间之前，请将你的电脑关闭。
Please ______________ yur cmputer befre leaving the rm.
72. 我们习近平总书记是一位了不起的领导，我们中国人都很钦佩他。
Our president, Xi Jinping is a great leader. We Chinese all ______________ him.
73. 使我们吃惊的是，黄冈近几年发生了很大变化。
T ur surprise, great changes ______________ in Huanggang in the past few years.
74. 同你的老师顶嘴是不礼貌的。
It is implite ______________ yur teachers.
75. 现在在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇可以被允许再生一个孩子。
A cuple wh has nly ne child can __________ have a secnd baby in China nw.
十二、短文填空。(每小题1分，共5分)
在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
A king had tw sns and he asked famus teachers t teach them. After a few 76. ________ (year), the king fell badly ill. S he wanted t chse ne f his sns as the next king, but which ne wuld be the right persn? He thught it ver77. ________ a whle night. At last, he decided78. ________ (test) his sns.
One day, he gave a rm t each f 79. ________ (they), “Yu must fill the rm cmpletely (完全地) with anything yu wish. But there shuld80. ________ (be) n space left and yu can't ask fr advice frm anyne！”
The next day the king 81. ________ (visit) his elder sn's rm. The rm was cmpletely filled with grass. The king felt srry abut it. Then he went t82. ________ ther rm, but it was clsed. His83. ________ (yung) sn asked him t get in and clsed the dr again. It was dark everywhere, s the king shuted at him 84. ______ (angry). But suddenly the secnd sn lit a candle and the rm was full f light. The king felt very excited and hugged him prudly.
He realized: Wisdm (智慧) is mre imprtant than simple answers85. ________ are easy t get.
十三、书面表达。(20分)
你们学校正在以“Hw t be an excellent middle schl student” 为题，举行征文活动。请你根据下面思维导图的提示写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 条理清晰，行文连贯，段落分明，书写规范；
2. 词数：不少于80词；
3. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。
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_____________________________________________________________________参考答案
第一卷 听力部分
听力材料：
一、1. M：What can I d fr yu?
W：Yes, please. I want t buy a camera fr my sister.
2. M：What's the weather like tday?
W：It's sunny. We can g t play utside.
3. W：Is there a bkstre near here?
M：Yes, there is. It's n Xixian Rad.
4. M：What des Bb usually d n weekends?
W：He usually plays basketball with his classmates.
5. W：Where d yu plan t g next summer vacatin?
M：I will g t Australia t visit my aunt.
二、6. Have yu ever been t a freign cuntry?
7. Hw ften des Jack play cmputer games?
8. What kind f music des yur brther like?
9. What des yur math teacher lk like，Anna?
10. Culd yu please help me take ut the rubbish?
三、11. M：Did yu walk t schl this mrning?
W：N, I tk the schl bus.
12. M：Excuse me. Hw much is the sweater?
W：Fifty­five dllars each.
13. W：Eric, which girl is yur friend Cindy?
M：The ne wh is tall and thin.
14. M：Can I g t wrk this afternn, dctr?
W：Better nt. Yu've gt a high fever. Yu need t rest at hme.
15. M：Has the cncert begun?
W：Yes, sir. Yu're 5 minutes late. It began at 6：20.
四、Text 1
M：I went t the film museum last weekend. Have yu ever been there?
W：Yes, I have. I went there tw weeks ag with my cusins.
M：It's really interesting, isn't it? It's a great way t spend a weekend.
W：I think s. I lve all the ld mvie cameras there.
M：S, what did yu d last weekend?
W：I camped in the muntains with my parents. We put up a tent and cked utside.
M：That sunds fun. I've never camped.
W：Yu shuld try it.
Text 2
M：Hi, Linda. Wuld yu like t g shpping with me after schl?
W：Yes, I'd lve t. But I can't, Mike.
M：Why? It's Friday tday.
W：My parents dn't allw me t hang ut after schl. I must be hme by 17：30.
M：D yu have a lt f rules at yur hme?
W：Yes, I'm nt allwed t watch TV. And I'm nt allwed t g ut at night n weekdays.
M：What d yu d at hme n weekends?
W：I have t d my hmewrk n Saturdays. And n Sundays I have t play the pian.
M：Are yu allwed t g t the mvies with friends n weekends?
W：Yes. But I must be back hme by 10：00 p. m.
M：That's great. Let's g t the mvies tmrrw evening. I will call yu after dinner, OK?
W：OK, See yu.
M：See yu tmrrw.
五、 Mrs White is the science teacher f Class Five. Last week she asked the students t recycle sme bttles they had used. Mst f them did a great jb. Jenny painted a glass bttle and put her pencils in it. Lisa has a sweet tth. S she cleaned a milk bttle and put her candy in it. Mike lves flwers. He cut a big plastic bttle int tw parts and planted small plants in them. Great! As fr Jack, he cut a hle in a plastic bttle and put sme crn in it. He put the bttle utside his huse s that the birds culd eat it.
听力答案：
一、1～5：BBCBA
二、6～10：BACCB
三、11～15：CCBCB
四、16～20：CACBC
五、21～25：CABAC
第二卷 笔试部分
六、26～30：ABBBC 31～35：ADCBD
七、36～40：BDACB 41～45：CCDAD
八、A 46～50：CCADB
B 51～55：DCADC
C 56～60：BADBD
九、61～65：DAFCB
十、66. intrductin
67. cancelled
68. wisely
69. pstcards
70. prefer
十一、71. turn ff /shut ff
72. lk up t
73. have taken place
74. t talk back t
75. be allwed t
十二、76. years 77. fr
78. t test 79. them
80. be 81. visited
82. the 83. yunger
84. angrily 85. that / which
十三、One pssible versin：
As middle schl students, it's ur duty t be excellent. I think we have lts f things t d.
First, we shuld learn t be hnest and thankful. We are suppsed t be friendly t thers and behave plitely in public.
Secnd, we shuld develp ur study interest and we must wrk hard. At the same time, we shuld have gd study methds, such as listening t the teacher carefully in class and s n.
Third, it's helpful t be in gd health. We must have enugh healthy fd instead f junk fd. And we shuld spend at least an hur ding sprts every day.
If we fllw these, we will be excellent.A. Under what kind f situatin d children need t g t hspital?
B. Hw t prtect children frm the virus when yu are ging ut?
C. Use the alchl­based hand sanitizer(洗手液).
D. They may als be infected by cntact transmissin.
E. Mthers shuld take persnal prtectin.
F. When children wear masks, parents shuld always pay attentin t whether the child has breathing difficulties.