初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Module 9 Friendship综合与测试同步练习题
展开Class:____________ Name:______________ Scre:_____________
Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. The girl ________ a big smile n her face has becme my best friend.
A. n B. with C. fr D. at
( )2. My classmate desn’t feel sure f ________ in her new schl.
A. her B. hers C. she D. herself
( )3. I am always________ ,but I never feel _______.
A. lnely; alne B. alne; lnely C. lnely; lnely D. alne; alne
( )4. The teacher encurages her students _________ mre.
A. t exercise B. exercise C. exercising D. exercised
( )5. _______, I am becming happier and mre satisfied.
A. Day in day B. Day by day C. Day n day D. Day with day
( )6. He has given many________ t use.
A. advice B. suggestin C. advices D. suggestins
( )7. Her smile made me _______ happy, lively and warm.
A. feeling B. t feel C. felt D. feel
( )8. —D yu knw______ Linda is? —She is in the schl library.
A. where B. wh C. what D. hw
( )9. —I dn’t knw ________ nw. —She is feeling much better tday.
A. hw is Mary B. what is Mary C. hw Mary is D. what Mary is
( )10. —Hell. Wh’s calling, please? —________
A. This is Lingling speaking. B. I’m Lingling.
C. Speaking! D. Hld n, please!
Ⅱ. 情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A: Can I ask yu a questin?
B: (11) ______
A: D yu think friends shuld be the same?
B: N. (12) ______
A: Wh is yur best friend?
B: Annie. (13) ______
A: Have yu gt the same interests?
B: Yes, we d. (14) ______
A: What sprt are yu bth gd at?
B: (15) ______ What kind f friends wuld yu like t have?
A: Careful and friendly.
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20分,每小题2分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
D yu have lts f friends? What d yu 16 friends and friendship? Are they very imprtant t yu? Sme f yur friends may have different views and interests, and sme like ding the same 17 as yu. D yu like friends different frm 18 the same as yu? Yu may like the friends wh 19 the same interests as yu. But I dn’t really care.
I have tw gd friends, Peter and James. Peter is 20 me. I am a quiet by, and Peter is als quiet. We 21 enjy reading bks and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we ften g t the library r 22 games n the cmputer tgether. But James is very different frm us. He likes playing ball games, and he is mre athletic than us. He is 23 mre utging. He likes talking and ften makes 24 laugh. Yu see, friends are nt 25 t be the same. D yu agree with me?
( )16 A. talk abut B. think f C. thank fr D. lk at
( )17 A. interests B. views C. things D. habits
( )18 A. r B. and C. until D. but
( )19 A. are B. have C. shw D. get
( )20A. like B. as C. fr D. with
( )21A. all B. each C. bth D. sme
( )22A. watch B. wrk C. read D. play
( )23A. a few B. few C. a lt D. little
( )24. him B. her C. them D. us
( )25 A. imprtant B. necessary C. difficult D. different
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分,)
A
Americans use the wrd “friend” everywhere. They call bth the peple they meet nce r twice ad their clse cmpanins(伙伴) “friends”. Their friendship depends n the same interests. When their same interests becme different, the friendship may disappear.
In sme culture, a friendship means a strng helpful feeling between tw persns. His friendship is develped slwly and lasts lng. Hwever, American peple think time is mney. Studies shw that ne ut f five American families mves every year. American friendships develp quickly and they may break up quickly, t. Americans ften chat easily with strangers and peple frm the United States may at first seem friendly t smene when they need his r her help, s an American friendship may nt be a true ne.
Learning hw Americans think f a friendship can stp peple frm ther cuntries making mistakes. It can als help them knw hw t make friends with Americans.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误 (F)。
( )26.Americans use the wrd“friend”in schl nly.
( )27.Americans’ friendship depends n the same interests.
( )28. American friendship is develped slwly and lasts lng.
( )29.All American families mves every year.
( )30. Frm the passage we knw an American friendship may nt be a true ne.
B
Cindy, Jerry and Mary are giving their pinins abut being a gd friend.
Cindy: I think a gd friend shuld be hnest. That’s mre imprtant than any ther thing and is where a gd friendship starts. If a friend isn’t hnest, he may lse his friends’ trust.
Jerry: I think a gd friend has t be generus. Here “generus” desn’t mean he has t give his friends his lunch mney r his clthes. It means he shuld share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, in this way his friends can knw him better.
Mary:In my pinin, a gd friend shuld understand his friends. When there’s smething wrng between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friend’s place and think mre fr his friends.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. T be hnest is the mst imprtant. B. T be hnest is as imprtant as ther things.
C. T be hnest is nt s imprtant. D. Hnest peple get mre things than thers.
( )32. Jerry wuld like t make friends with peple wh _______.
A. give him much mney B. knw him very well
C. tell him their ideas and feelings D. give him sme clthes.
( )33. What des the underlined wrd “generus” mean?
A. 慷慨的. B.吝啬的. C. 温柔的 D. 仁慈的.
( )34. Mary thinks friends shuld________.
A. visit each ther ften. B. g t mre places t play
C. understand each ther D. help each ther d mre things
( )35. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The three peple are talking abut what they think a gd friend shuld be.
B. Cindy thinks t be hnest is the base(基础) f a gd friendship.
C. Mary wuld like t make friends with peple wh think mre fr friends.
D. When we say a man is generus, we mean that he is very clever.
C
Ding-Dng! “Jasn, can yu answer the dr?”
“I’m busy, Mum!” Jasn shuted back. “Culdn’t Mum see hw imprtant this was?” he thught. He already spent three hurs playing a cmputer game. He culdn't stp nw.
“Jasn, it’s yur friend Tdd.” His mther and Tdd came in.
“Jasn, let’s play ftball. David is already waiting fr us in Centre Square.” Tdd sunded exited.
“N way, Tdd. I'm playing a game here.”
“Jasn, yu can play it later. Let’s g.”
Jasn gave his friend a dirty lk, and his character in the game almst gt killed while he lked away. He began t mve his fingers mre quickly. “I almst died because f yu!”
Tdd lked at Jasn’s mther. Jasn’s mther lked back at him. They bth lked at Jasn.
Jasn was playing s hard that he didn’t knw when they left.
An hur later, Jasn’s father came hme. It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat dwn. Jasn didn’t hear his name being called t the table. He didn’t hear his father walk up behind him and ask him t turn ff the cmputer either.
When the screen suddenly went black and his father’s angry face lmed in frnt f him, Jasn finally heard. “N mre cmputer games fr a mnth.” Jasn’s father said t him seriusly. “Yu dn’t play ftball, yu dn’t cme t dinner, and yu dn’t d husewrk. We’ll make sure everything else gets dne befre yu play again.”
Jasn ndded slwly. He knew he shuldn’t argue with his father. The game was fun, but he played t much and he let dwn (让……失望) his friends, his family, and even himself.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 36. What did Tdd ask Jasn t d?
A. T eat ut. B. T play ftball.
C. T visit David's huse. D. T play a cmputer game.
( ) 37. When Tdd said “Let's g”, Jasn _______.
A. gt angry B. gt excited
C. culdn’t decide what t d D. said nthing but lked at his mther
( ) 38. The underlined wrd “lmed” prbably means “_______”.
A. mved B. washed C. cvered D. appeared
( ) 39. Wh finally stpped Jasn frm playing the cmputer game?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His friend. D. Himself.
( )40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Jasn had dinner with his parents.
B. At last, Jasn realised his mistake.
C. Jasn pened the dr fr his mther t cme in.
D. Jasn’s father asked him t d husewrk fr a mnth.
Ⅴ. 词汇(每小题1分,共15分,)
A) 根据句意、首字母或所给汉语提示写出所缺单词。
41. Culd I ask if yu’ve ________(提及) this bk t him?
42. I’m sure I ________(后悔) hurting yu.
43. Please allw me t i________ my friend t yu.
44. He invited Jhn t play games, but he________(拒绝) because he had t d his hmewrk.
45. T ________him! He has n truble wrking ut the maths prblem.
46. Our teachers always t______ us as their wn children.
47. She is always friendly t thers, and she has a wide c________ f friends
48. Stick the pictures tgether by using sme ________(胶水).
49.The lady said nthing, sitting in _________(无声) in the crner.
50. We went t different schl,s we gt s__________.
B) 根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. Nbdy teaches her English. She learns it by ________(she).
52. The teacher spent a lt f time ________(explain) the prblem fr us.
53. I wanted t knw if there ________(be) a match that day.
54. There are 40 peple in the classrm, ________(include) a teacher.
55. I’m afraid ________(g) ut alne at night.
Ⅵ. 书面表达(共15分)
假设你是李华,下面是你对友谊的看法,请根据提示内容,以Friendship为题写一篇英语短文。80词左右,可适当发挥。
提示:1.友谊很重要。没有朋友的人生如同失去阳光。
2.朋友应互相信任,同甘共苦,分享很多事情。
3.朋友应互相帮助,并能指出对方错误。
提示词:sunshine,share jy and srrw,trust,pint tut mistakes
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Mdule 9 Friendship 模块测试 参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. B 介词with表示“带有、拥有”的意思。
2. D 考查反身代词的用法,feel sure f neself表示“满怀信心、自信”。
3. B alne是“单独一人”、“没有同伴”的意思,强调客观上的一个人或没有外人,不带感情色彩,只表示客观的状态。lnely意为“孤独的”,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓的感情色彩,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种内心、精神上悲伤和忧郁的感情。
4. A 考查不定式,encurage sb. t d sth..
5. B 考查固定短语day by day
6. D advice为不可数名词,不能受many修饰,也不能在词尾加s,故而答案选择suggestins。
7. D 考查省t不定式,make sb. d sth.
8. A 考查宾语从句的引导词,题目为一简单对话,从对话的答案“She is in the library”判断答案应选“where”。
9. C 从题中对话看出是问健康状况,故而宾语从句引导词应为hw;宾语从句应用陈述句的语序,由此得出答案应为B。
10. A 此题为打电话的交际用语,对方问“Wh’s calling, please?”, 回答应为“This is Lingling speaking.”
Ⅱ. 11-15 E B A D F
Ⅲ. 16. B 动词短语词义辨析。Talk abut意为“谈论”;think f意为“思考、考虑”,What d yu think f …?意为“你认为……怎么样?”;thank… fr意为“因为……而感谢……”;lk at 意为“看……”。答案选think f,句意是“你对朋友和友谊的看法如何?”
17. C 名词词义辨析。interests意为“兴趣”,views意为“意见、视野、风景”,habit意为“习惯”。 根据上下文,一些朋友喜欢做同样的事情,所以答案选things。
18. A 考查连词的用法。从句意看,“不同”和“相同”来做选择,故而选择r。
19. B 动词词义辨析。句意是“你肯能会喜欢和自己拥有同样兴趣的朋友”,应该选have。
20. A 考查介词的用法。 Be like 表示“像……一样”。
21. C 考查不定代词的用法。从上文看,作者的朋友彼得和作者一样,是个安静的孩子,他们两个都喜欢读书和上网。所以答案选bth。
22. D 动词词义辨析。“玩游戏”的动词短语为play games。
23. C a lt 修饰比较级,表示“……的多”。
24. D 考查人称代词宾格。根据上下文语境,作者的朋友詹姆斯性格外向,喜欢说话,和作者在一起时常常会有欢笑。所以答案选us。
25. B 形容词词义辨析。Imprtant 意为“重要的”;necessary意为“必要的”;difficult“困难的”;different意为“不同的”。根据上文,我们不难看出,朋友没必要和自己一模一样,所以答案选necessary。
Ⅳ. 26. F 细节理解题。第一段第一句提到美国人到处使用“朋友”这个单词。
27. T 细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知美国人的友谊取决于共同的利益。
28. F 细节理解题。由第二段第五句可以看出美国人的友谊建立得快,打破得也快。
29. F 细节理解题。由第二段第四句看出每年五个美国家庭中就有一家搬家,并非所有的美国家庭每年都搬家。
30. T 细节理解题。从第二段最后一句可知美国人的友谊可能并不是真正的友谊。
31. A 细节理解题。从第二段第一句可知Cindy认为好朋友应该诚实。第二句划线句中的that指代的就是第一句的“a gd friend shuld be hnest”。Cindy认为诚实是比其他任何东西都要重要的。
32. C 细节理解题。由第三段第三句可知在Jerry心目中,好朋友必须慷慨是指共享“ideas”和“feelings”。
33. A 词义猜测题。从第三段第二、第三句可以得到答案。
34. C 细节理解题。第四段第一句告诉我们,Mary 认为好朋友应该互相理解。
35. D 细节理解题。“generus”意为“慷慨、大方的”,并非指“clever”。从第三段可知答案。
36. B 细节理解题。从第四段“”Jasn, let’s play ftball.”可知答案为B。
37. A 细节理解题。从第七段第一句“Jasn gave his friend a dirty lk”可以看出Jasn不高兴。
38. D 词义猜测题。由文章第10、11段可知,Jasn沉溺于游戏中,父亲走到他身后让他关电脑,他都没听到,父亲生气了,关掉了他的电脑,并且走到他面前命令他一个月不能玩游戏。Lm 意为“(可怕地)出现”。
39. A 细节理解题。从第11段“N cmputer games fr a mnth..”Jasn’s father said t him seriusly.可知答案。
40. B 推理判断题。从文章第12段可以判断,Jasn认识到了自己的错误。
Ⅴ. 41. mentined 42. regret 43. intrduce 44. refused 45. Trust
46. treat 47. circle 48. glue 49. silence 50. separated
51.herself 52. explaining 53. was 54. including 55. t g
Ⅵ. One pssible versin:
Friendship
Friendship is very imprtant in ur life. We all need friends. Peple may feel lnely withut friends. Life withut friendship is just like life withut sunshine. What is a gd friend like? First, we shuld trust each ther and tell many things t each ther. And f curse, we shuld share ur jy and srrw. Secnd, we shuld help each ther, and when a friend makes a mistake, his r her friend shuld pint it ut.
A. She likes jining many clubs, but I like reading bks at hme.
B. I have gt many friends, and they are different frm me.
D. We bth like sprt.
E. Yes, please.
F. Tennis and baseball
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