浙江省衢州市2018年中考英语试题(word版,含图片答案)
展开第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题,对话仅读一遍。
1. Where has Lily been?
A. Australia.
B. England.
C. Germany.
2. Which subject des Sally's father teach?
A. Math.
B. PE.
C. Chinese.
3. When des the mvie start?
A. At 6:30.
B. At 7:30.
C. At 8:30.
4. Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A. Sunny.
B. Windy.
C. Rainy.
5. What's the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Mther and sn.
C. Dctr and patient.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题,对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7小题。
5. What is Matt ding?
A. He is shpping at the market.
B. He is making a plan fr his trip.
C. He is buying the ticket at the statin.
7. Hw will Matt g t Texas?
A. By bus.
B. By train.
C. By plane.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。
8. Where did the man learn abut the restaurant?
A. Frm a friend.
B. Frm TV
C. Frm a magazine.
g. What des the wman rder?
A. Fruit.
B. Meat.
C. Vegetables.
10. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. T d exercise.
B. T eat less.
C. T lse weight.
第三节;听独白,从题中所的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。独白读两遍。
11. A. Beautiful B. Cl C. Yung
12. A. three B. fur C. five
13. A. parents B. teachers C. friends
14. A. games B. stries C. mvies
15. A. make friends B. build cnfidence C. prtect themselves
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
It was tw days befre Christmas, and David wanted t give a card t everyne in his class. He pened the bag and lked 16 . "What are yu lking fr? his mm asked. "Ms. Rss gave us a 17 f everyne in the class, "said David. "I can't find mine. If I dn t have my list, I wn't knw what names t put n the cards."
"Take 18 ut and we'll lk tgether," suggested Mm. They shk ut all his bks and 19 all the pckets in his bag, but n Christmas list. "Nw I can't give ut cards at schl, "David said sadly.
"Dn't 20 s easily, said Mm. She tk a piece f paper and asked him hw many children are in his class. "Seventeen," answered David "I'll never 21 them all."
"Wait, "said Mm, numbering the paper ne t seventeen." Nw, wh d yu ften play with? ""Brian, Tdd and Jhn. "She wrte dwn their 22 . "And wh sits in the first rw in yur classrm?”“Hmm…Angie, Jill and Brad." David tried t remember what his 23 lked like and wh sat where, " And Rebecca, Travis and Erin in the secnd rw." David's mm wrte as fast as she culd.
Nw, they had 24 names. Wh had he missed? David thught hard.
"Why dn't yu write ut the 25 that yu have names fr?" said Mm. "Maybe yu'll think f the 26 name while yu're writing."
David picked ut a card. He 27 it and then put it int the envelpe. He did this sixteen times. " 28 is missing?" One mre time he thught abut wh sat where in his classrm.
29 he said, "I knw! I knw wh is missing frm the list!"
"wh?" said Mm.
"We frgt 30 !" David said. "I'm ging t wish me a Merry Christmas, t.
()16. A. utside B. inside C. dwn D. up
()17. A. list B. nte C. bk D. bill
()18. A. smething B. everything C. mre D. less
()19. A. checked B. tuched C. fund D. cleaned
()20. A. get n B. get ff C. give up D. give back
()21. A. remember B understand C. accept D. believe
()22. A. rules B. numbers C. names D. addresses
()23. A. bedrm B. study C. schl D. classrm
()24. A. fifteen B. sixteen C. seventeen D. eighteen
()25. A. psters B. letters C. cards D. messages
()26. A. missing B. interesting C. cmmn D. strange
()27. A. signed B. drew C. watched D. enjyed
()28. A. What B. Whse C. Which D. Wh
()29. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Unluckily
()30. A. yu B. him C. her D. me
三、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每所给的A、B、C、D四个项中选出最佳选项。
A
31. Which f the fllwing jbs is wanted in the pster?
A. A mdel.
B, A waiter.
C. A supprt wrker.
D. A market wrker.
32. The Wwee Magazine wants writers wh shuld ________.
A. be ver 16 years ld
B, be skilled and active
C. keep the saln clean and tidy
D. have the ability t care fr thers
33. Accrding t the passage, the wrkers in ______ will wrk 40 hurs a week.
A. Wwee Magazine
B. Glden Care
C. Tp Mdel Cmpany
D. Cut Abve Saln
B
I have read plenty f articles abut self-imprvement these past few mnths, and mst f them tell yu that yu need t wake up and keep psitive(积极的). When yu wake up, yu need t think that smething great is ging t happen tday, and that yu are ging t have a great day. This kind f psitive attitude(态度) is suppsed t change yur whle day.
S this mrning I wke up and decided t give it a whirl. The sun was shining brightly thrugh my bedrm windw, and it immediately gave me this warm feeling inside. I thught t myself, "Tday is ging t be a great day. One f the best days ever!" I gt ut f bed, tk my mrning shwer and began t get dressed. I put n a pair f dress pants I have nt warned in a while, fllwed by my dress shirt and that is when it began. I reached int my left pcket and pulled ut what felt like sme paper.
Yu knw that feeling f finding a $20 hill in yur pants and it feels like free mney? Because yu frgt all abut it and thught yu never did?
I pulled ut a $100 bill and a $50 bill in the same pcket. It seemed like the best thing that had happened t me these days. Yes, $150 starts ff my day! I'm sure if smene culd have seen the smile n my face, they wuld have understd, I shuted in jy, with my pr dg lking at me like I was crazy!
Start yur mrning ff thinking yu are ging t have the best day ever and yu just might! I really want t knw what will happen next.
34. ______ made the writer think in a psitive way.
A Persn he knew
B. A message he received
C. The articles he read
D. The pants be wre
35. The meaning f the underlined phrase "give it a whirl" is prbably similar t "_______".
A. get dressed
B. have e try
C. reed bks
D. make mney
36. The underlined wrd "It" in Paragraph 4 refers t _____.
A. finding mney in the pcket
B. receiving help frm thers
C. getting up early in the mrning
D. enjying the mrning sunshine
37. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. It is imprtant t be hnest.
B. Cnfidence leads us t success.
C. Sharing with thers brings us happiness.
D. A psitive attitude may bring a gd result.
C
D yu use a calendar t help yu rganize yur life? By listing what yu need t d n any special day, yu can make sure t keep all fr yur appintments and nt wrry whether yu've frgtten smething. Calendars are als useful fr reminding(提醒) peple what day a certain hliday is n and what days yu might have ff frm wrk. Besides, they are used fr planning fun things like vacatins and utings.
A calendar is usually divided int twelve parts, and each ne stands fr m mnth with all the days laid ut in a grid-like (网格状的) frm. A blck f space usually is fr are day, and there is enugh space fr yu t write dwn what yu need t d n that certain day. Yu prbably use all different kinds f calendars. A calendar n yur cell phne screen is easy t use, and s is a large paper calendar that hangs n yur wall.
Here is ne page f Mary's calendar and it shws her plans in May.
38. Peple use calendars t _______.
①make plans fr vacatins and utings
②buy birthday presents n the cell phnes
③help remember their appintments
④remind themselves f the hlidays and the days ff
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
39. Frm Paragraph 2 we can knw ________.
A. what a calendar lks like
B. what a calendar is used fr
C. hw we draw a calendar n the wall
D. hw we rganize ur life with a calendar
40. When is Greg's birthday?
A. Friday May 11.
B Sunday May 13.
C. Friday May 18.
D. Sunday May 20.
41. Hw many full days will Mary spend in Lndn?
A. Tw days.
B. Three days
C. Fur days.
D. Five days.
D
Mst peple use their muths t talk, but d yu knw same peple use their hands t speak? Sme peple wh cannt bear use their hands t cmmunicate messages t thers. This is called sign language. These peple make shapes with their fingers, mvements with their hands, as well as different faces in rder t talk t ther peple.
One way peple speak with their hands is by making shapes fr letters with their fingers. Fr example, if yu make an "OK" sign with yur thumb and finger, that is the shape fr the letter "f" in American sign language. Each letter has a hand shape. This way peple can spell wrds using their hands. Fr example, if yu want t spell "fun", yu need t make three shapes. First yu make the shape fr the letter "f", then the shape fr the letter "u", and then the shape fr the letter "n".
___________. If yu mve yur hand frm yur nse t yur chin(下巴), yu can say“mther” in American sign language. Of curse, yu have t use the crrect hand shape, t. That shape is like hlding yur hand pen with all five fingers shwing. If yu mve yur hand frm the tp f yur head t yur chin, yu can say "father", Again, yu have t use the same hand shape that yu used fr "mther".
Finally, peple can change their faces t cmmunicate in a sign language. Fr example, if yu want t ask a questin, yu need t make yur eyebrws (眉毛) g up. Yu als need t mve yur head frward a little.
If yu want t say "I d nt knw", yu need t make yur eyes smaller and make yur eyebrws g dwn.
42. If yu want t spell the wrd "nice", yu need t make _______ hand shapes.
A. ne
B. tw
C. three
D. fur
43. Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?
A. Peple als need t learn sign language
B. Peple als make hand shapes t cmmunicate
C. Peple als mve their hands t talk in a sign language
D. Peple als make different faces t express their meanings
44. Yu need t use yur _______ t say "I d nt knw" in American sign language.
A. eyes and eyebrws
B. eyes and head
C. hand and head
D. fingers and eyes
45. The purpse f the passage is t _________.
A. help peple knw mre abut America
B. intrduce American sign language t readers
C. teach readers hw t make hand shapes
D. encurage peple t use mre sign language
四、任务型阅读
Rules fr the Examinatin
Yu must be at the exam rm ten minutes befre. If yu are mre than ten minutes late, yu are nt allwed t enter.
Yu must shw yur student ID and exam number befre yu enter the rm.
Depending n which exam yu are taking, yu may bring certain things int the center. Yu can use calculatrs(计算器)In the math exam, and sme subjects may allw yu t use dictinaries. But ipads, head sets, and cell phnes are nt allwed in the exam rm
Yu must sit at the desk with yur exam number n it. And keep the number at the tp crner f yur desk.
Yu must keep silent during the exam. And dn't disturb ther peple when testing.
If yu need a drink r t g t the restrm, yu shuld raise yur hand and ask fr the teachers permissin. Yu may nt talk with anyne during the break.
Yu must write yur answers n the fficial answer paper.
Yu may leave the exam rm at any time if yu d nt plan t return.
Yu will be warned fifteen minutes, five minutes and ne minute befre the end f the exam.
When the time is up, yu must stp writing and leave the rm sn.
阅读以上内容,并完成下面摘要。每空限填一词。
The list is abut the ___46___ fr an examinatin. Students must __47____ their student. ID and exam numbers befre entering the exam rm. Only certain things such as calculatrs and ____48__ are answered in the exams. They must __49____ their hands fr water r t g t the restrm. Students will be warned __50____.
五、词汇运用
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词.
Dear Future Self,
This is yu frm ten years ag, the same girl that yu used t be, I am sitting in my grade seven classrm, staring utside. Nw, trees with green leaves seem s tall and ____ (笔直的). D yu still find them large? Or perhaps they seem small t yu nw?
D yu still find the squirrels cute? D yu still have a strng lve fr ______ (动画片) Or perhaps are all f these childish fr yu? I ______ (想知道)if my friends nw are still friends with yu, ten years later? Are yu still in tuch with them?
Can yu tell me hw my high schl graduatin went? Did yu like sitting and ______ (听) t the headmaster and teachers speak? And can yu tell me what I will becme in the future. Am I a dctr? Am I a teacher, engineer, fficer, ______ (科学家), r writer? I'm nt sure what I want t be but I'm sure that yu have ______ (已经)knwn. That reminds me, did I d well n my math test ______ (昨天)?
Oh. I've always wanted t travel arund the wrld! Did yu visit Japan, ______ (加拿大), Italy, the United States r China yet? Or did yu visit Russia, Suth Krea r Australia instead?
Life will always ______ (继续). Please remember all the happy times and all the terrible times, Please remember me, the yu wh ______ (生活) ten years ag.
Yurs,
Ten Years Past Self
六、语法填空
读下面短文,按照句子的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不过两词
Flrence Nightingale was a nurse wh saved many peple in the 19th century. She was named after the city f Flrence in Italy.
Flrence was ___61___ unusual yung wman fr her time, bemuse she didn't want t g t parties and get married. She wanted t be a nurse and help peple. Her family ____62__ (nt) want her t becme a nurse because hspitals back then were dirty, hrrible places.
_63____ the age f thirty-ne, Flrence went t Germany and learned all abut nursing. It was hard wrk, ___64___ she lved it.
In 1854, lts f British sldiers went t fight in the Crimean War. Army hspitals were filled with injured peple, but there ___65___ (be) n nurses and many sldiers died. Flrence and a team f nurses went t help.
Flrence wrked 20 hurs a day t make the hspital ___66___ (clean) and safer place. She brught fresh fd, she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages n the wunded sldiers fewer ___67___ (man) were dying.
At night, Flrence talked t the injured sldiers and helped them __68____ (write) letters t their families. They called her "the lady with the lamp", __69____ she always carried a lamp.
When Flrence returned t England, peple called her a her. Queen Victria wrte her a letter t say thanks, She _70_____ (give)the hnr(荣誉)----Order f Merit, becming the first wman t receive it.
七、书面表达
71.假设你是Li Hua,以下是你的美国笔友Alex发给你的一封电子邮件,谢你根据该邮件内容给Alex回一封邮件。
要求:①考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件;②邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;③字数90—110。
Juliette's website
Name
_______ Girls
Develpment
At ten, Juliette drew _______ little girls.
She started the website with the help f her _______.
At first, there were nly sme simple pictures n the website.
Nw, it has message bards, chat rms, _______, music and mre.
Aim(目的)
T help the girls learn mre abut cultures, _______ and becme better.
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